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FACTORS INFLUENCING SELF-MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS AT LHOKNGA PRIMARY HEALTH CARE Ningsih, Rima Wirayudha; Wardiati, Wardiati; Fahdhienie, Farrah; Septiani, Riza
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v10i1.2071

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases suffered by a large number of people worldwide. Globally, it is estimated that 1.28 billion adults suffer from hypertension. The prevalence of hypertension is increasing, especially among those aged 60 and above.  Self-management is one of the strategies for managing blood pressure in elderly with hypertension. This study aims to explore the relationship between age, gender, education, marital status, knowledge, family support, and self-management behavior among hypertensive patients at Lhoknga Primary Health Care, Aceh Besar District. Method: This study used a descriptive-analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. The study population included 510 hypertensive patients at Lhoknga Primary Health Care, Aceh Besar District. A sample of 85 individuals was selected using purposive sampling. Results: The study findings indicate a relationship between family support (p=0.012) and knowledge (p=0.001) with self-management behavior among hypertensive patients. However, no significant associations were found between the level of education (p=0.560), age (p=1.000), sex (p=0.756), comorbidities (p=0.805), and marital status (p=0.258) with self-management behavior among hypertensive patients. Recommendation: The findings of this study could serve as a basis for healthcare providers at primary healthcare centers to enhance education regarding self-management for hypertensive patients and their families, thereby increasing their awareness and motivation to implement hypertension self-management. 
EDUCATION ABOUT HYGIENE DURING MENSTRUATION TO STUDENTS OF MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 2 BANDA ACEH Yusuf, Wardiati; Septiani, dr. Riza; Agustina, Agustina; Ariscasari, Putri
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v3i1.1970

Abstract

Menstruasi merupakan kondisi alami yang dialami oleh perempuan usia subur. Walaupun menstruasi  merupakan  hal  yang  alamiah  yang  dialami,  kejadian  menstruasi  akan  memiliki dampak buruk bagi kesehatan jika tidak dibarengi dengan pengetahuan dan  praktik hygiene yang baik. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada siswi Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 2 Banda Aceh tentang manajemen hygiene ketika mengalami menstruasi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 23 Juli 2022 di Aula MAN 2 Banda Aceh. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 150 siswi kelas XI dan XII. Metode edukasi yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dan diskusi terarah. Diharapkan kepada guru dan petugas kesehatan untuk dapat melakukan edukasi yang berkesinambungan terkait dengan permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi kepada siswi, terutama berkaitan dengan manajemen pada saat menstruasi kepada siswi, sehingga siswi memperoleh pemahaman yang memadai tentang personal hygiene ketika menstruasi.
CHANGING BEHAVIOR OF SD/MI STUDENTS THROUGH CLEAN AND HEALTHY BEHAVIOR LIFESTYLE (PHBS) CAMPAIGN POST-DISASTER IN PIDIE JAYA DISTRICT Yusuf, Wardiati; Abdullah, Asnawi; Agustina, Agustina; Aramico, Basri
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Vol 2, No 1, Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v2i1.1332

Abstract

Children are the most vulnerable group to experience various problems in the disaster area, especially health problems. Therefore, it is necessary to do health promotion for children to increase their awareness and knowledge regarding health issues. This activity aims to raise elementary school students about clean and healthy life behavior through oration, speech contest, distribution of health promotion media (comics), and the inauguration of clean and healthy life behavior agents of Pidie Jaya Regency. This activity involved 300 students from various elementary schools in Pidie Jaya Regency, 30 teachers, and 50 invited guests. In this activity, 930 health promotion media (comics) were successfully distributed to campaign participants and schools in Pidie Jaya Regency, and 8 clean and healthy life behavior agents of Pidie Jaya Regency were successfully chosen by embedding the pin. The government should follow up this activity by empowering the established agents so that they can become agents of change in the community.Keywords: Comic; Campaign, Health Promotion Media, clean and healthy life behavior, Students
Determinan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif pada Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Montasik Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2025 Nurmalisa Ananda; Agustina, Agustina; Wardiati, Wardiati
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i3.5330

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding provides all the nutritional needs necessary for optimal growth during the first six months of life. The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Montasik Health Center is only 30.5%. The purpose of this study is to determine the determinants of exclusive breastfeeding for babies in the working area of the Montasik Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency in 2025. This study uses an analytical descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 82 mothers with babies was selected through cluster sampling techniques in Mukim Bukit Baro. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires and analyzed univariate, bivariate, and multivariate using SPSS 24.0. The results showed that only 30.5% of mothers gave exclusive breastfeeding. Most of the respondents had poor knowledge (57.3%), less family roles (52.4%), less supportive maternal behavior (48.8%), did not participate in the Breast Milk Echo (67.1%), had a low income (73.2%), and a small part worked (19.5%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between family roles (p=0.048), maternal behavior (p=0.013), and income (p=0.000) with exclusive breastfeeding. However, there was no significant relationship with the knowledge, participation of Gema ASI, and maternal work. Multivariate analysis showed only income had a significant effect (p=0.001; OR=8.479), indicating that mothers with sufficient income are 8.479 times more likely to give exclusive breastfeeding. In conclusion, income is the most powerful factor in exclusive breastfeeding. It is recommended that health workers improve education through various media and posyandu activities, and mothers are expected to increase knowledge, positive behavior, family involvement, and participation in the Gema ASI program.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS MEURAXA KOTA BANDA ACEH Raihan, Putri; Agustina, Agustina; Wardiati, Wardiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i2.45307

Abstract

Di Indonesia cakupan penggunaan buku KIA hanya sebesar 66%, Provinsi Aceh sebesar 49,5%, Kota Banda Aceh sebesar 3,6% dan Puskesmas Meuraxa sebesar 58,8%. Dampak negatif akibat rendahnya cakupan pemanfaatan buku KIA adalah tidak ada riwayat kesehatan ibu dan anak sehingga jika terjadi komplikasi kehamilan tidak tercatat di dalam buku KIA. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Meuraxa Kota Banda sebanyak 131 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 57 orang, menggunakan tekhnik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada tanggal 29 Januari sampai 13 Februari 2023 dengan cara melakukan wawancara langsung dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan buku KIA pada Ibu hamil sebesar (45,6%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p-value: 0,001), ketersediaan buku KIA (p-value: 0,001), peran petugas kesehatan (p-value: 0,002), paritas (p-value: 0,005), sikap (p-value: 0,006) dan dukungan keluarga (p-value: 0,012) pada pemanfaatan buku KIA pada Ibu hamil di Puskesmas Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini ada hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan keluarga, peran petugas kesehatan, paritas dan ketersediaan buku KIA dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA pada Ibu hamil di Puskesmas Meuraxa kota Banda Aceh.
Pengaruh Determinan Pencegahan Kecurangan Alokasi Dana Desa Di Kecamatan Dompu Wardiati, Wardiati; Suhaety, Yeye; Sumarni, Sumarni
Balance : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/jam.v4i2.973

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi aparatur desa, moralitas individu, sistem pengendalian internal, dan budaya organisasi terhadap pencegahan kecurangan (fraud) pada pemerintahan desa di Kecamatan Dompu. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda melalui SPSS 21, penelitian ini mengambil sampel sebanyak 36 responden dari sembilan desa. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa keempat variabel independen secara simultan maupun parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pencegahan kecurangan. Nilai t hitung masing-masing variabel lebih besar dari t tabel, dan F hitung sebesar 4,241 juga lebih besar dari F tabel 3,316. Koefisien determinasi sebesar 30,3% menunjukkan bahwa variabel kompetensi aparatur desa, moralitas individu, sistem pengendalian internal, dan budaya organisasi secara bersama-sama dapat menjelaskan variasi dalam upaya pencegahan kecurangan. Implikasi dari hasil ini menunjukkan pentingnya peningkatan kapasitas aparatur desa melalui pelatihan, penguatan etika dan moral individu, serta penerapan sistem pengendalian internal yang baik. Budaya organisasi yang akuntabel juga menjadi faktor penting dalam menciptakan tata kelola pemerintahan desa yang bersih. Pemerintah daerah perlu menjadikan temuan ini sebagai dasar untuk menyusun strategi pengawasan dan pengembangan kapasitas SDM desa agar risiko penyimpangan anggaran dapat diminimalkan. Temuan ini juga dapat menjadi acuan bagi peneliti selanjutnya dalam menggali variabel lain yang memengaruhi pencegahan fraud di sektor publik.   This study aims to examine the influence of village officials' competence, individual morality, internal control systems, and organizational culture on fraud prevention in village governance in Dompu District. Using a quantitative approach and multiple linear regression analysis through SPSS 21, the study involved 36 respondents from nine villages. The results showed that all four independent variables had a significant influence on fraud prevention, both partially and simultaneously. Each variable's t-value exceeded the critical t-table value, and the F-test result (4.241) was greater than the F-table value (3.316). The coefficient of determination (R²) was 30.3%, indicating that the four variables jointly explain 30.3% of the variation in fraud prevention efforts.These findings imply the importance of enhancing the competence of village officials through training, strengthening individual ethics and morality, and implementing effective internal control systems. An accountable organizational culture is also critical in fostering clean and transparent governance. Local governments should consider these results in developing supervision strategies and human resource capacity-building programs at the village level to minimize the risk of fraud. Furthermore, the findings offer valuable insights for future research to explore additional factors influencing fraud prevention in the public sector  
Faktor Perilaku Ibu dalam Pencegahan Kematian Bayi di Puskesmas Singah Mulo Aceh Nika, Zel Via; Amin, Fauzi Ali; Wardiati, Wardiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i3.46051

Abstract

Neonatus atau bayi berusia kurang dari satu bulan berada pada periode risiko kesehatan tertinggi dalam siklus kehidupan anak. Penelitian mengenai pencegahan kematian bayi telah banyak dilakukan, namun pemahaman mengenai faktor spesifik yang memengaruhi perilaku ibu dalam konteks lokal, terutama di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Singah Mulo, masih terbatas. Selain itu, masih minim kajian yang mengintegrasikan faktor internal dan pelayanan kesehatan dalam menjelaskan perilaku ibu terkait upaya pencegahan kematian bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku ibu dalam mencegah kematian bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Singah Mulo, Kecamatan Pintu Rime Gayo, Kabupaten Bener Meriah, Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi terdiri dari 35 ibu yang memiliki bayi berusia 6–12 bulan dari lima desa, dan seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada 3–5 Agustus 2024 melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square melalui aplikasi SPSS. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 40,0% ibu memiliki perilaku pencegahan kematian bayi yang baik. Faktor yang berhubungan signifikan meliputi paritas (p=0,001), kunjungan ANC (p=0,001), pengetahuan ibu (p=0,001), dukungan suami (p=0,027), dan peran petugas kesehatan (p=0,009). Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu, dukungan suami, dan peran petugas kesehatan merupakan determinan utama dalam upaya pencegahan kematian bayi. Diperlukan intervensi melalui edukasi kesehatan dan penguatan dukungan keluarga serta pelayanan kesehatan untuk menurunkan risiko kematian bayi di wilayah tersebut.
Reproductive Health Literacy Among Female Adolescents in Banda Aceh: A Descriptive Study Yusuf, Wardiati; Septiani, Riza; Ariscasari, Putri; Mairani, Tiara; Arlianti, Nopa; Naimah, Naimah; Menawati, Menawati; Mira Gusweni; Irma Hamisah; Stefany Fellyciani Ina Aran
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i9.6575

Abstract

Introduction: Reproductive Health Literacy (RHL) has been identified as a key factor in adolescent reproductive health problems because it plays a vital role in promoting overall well-being. However, limited research has been conducted to explore this topic in Indonesia. This study aimed to measure the RHL level of female adolescents in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Method: This study employed a descriptive cross-sectional design with 694 respondents from four randomly selected schools. Participants were chosen using a convenience sampling technique based on their willingness to participate. Data was collected through self-reported questionnaires. Result: The study found that two-thirds of the respondents had adequate RHL level. However, 20.5% had problematic levels of understanding reproductive health information, and 28.1% had an issue applying this information. Conclusion: While most respondents possessed sufficient RHL, a significant proportion struggled to judge and apply reproductive health information. Therefore, the Health Office of Banda Aceh City should develop health promotion programs to help adolescents improve their ability to assess and make informed decisions related to reproductive health.
Pentingnya Literasi Kesehatan Mental Bagi Generasi X Vera Nazhira Arifin; Miftahul Jannah; Nurnarita Laila; Wardiati; Mira Gusweni
JKA Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JKA
Publisher : Bansigom Na Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/y5hrgh93

Abstract

Abstract Generation X, composed of individuals born between 1965 and 1980 facing unique challenges related to mental health The rapid technological development as well as significant socio-economic changes during this period have shaped the characteristics and patterns of this generation's behavior. Improving mental health literacy among Generation X is becoming crucial to supporting their mental well-being and helping with an ever-changing environment. This research aims to explore the importance of mental health literacy for Generation X and the strategies that can be applied to enhance it. Mental health literature includes understanding of mental well-being, identifying mental health problems, and the ability to find appropriate help.
Intervention Model for Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) with A Positive Acid-Fast Bacilli (AFB+) in Peukan Bada Sub-district, Aceh Besar Regency Farrah Fahdhienie; Wardiati, Wardiati
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v13i2.62967

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) with positive Acid-Fast Bacilli (AFB+) remains one of the most transmissible infectious diseases worldwide. This disease poses a significant public health challenge in many countries. This study aimed to develop a risk-factor-based intervention model to reduce the incidence of Pulmonary TB (AFB+). A case-control approach was employed, with the case group comprising people diagnosed with Pulmonary TB (AFB+), and the control group consisting of non-TB individuals from the same neighborhoods. Binary logistic regression was used for bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis utilized logistic regression. This study found that the social determinants model accounted for 34.9% of the variance in the incidence of Pulmonary TB (AFB+) (R² = 0.349). The biological determinants model showed an R² of 0.127, indicating that this model explains 12.7% of the variance in the disease. The third model, which focused on behavioral determinants, had an R² of 0.312, meaning that behavioral factors accounted for 31.2% of the variance. The fourth model, examining the physical condition of housing, showed an R² of 0.425, indicating that 42.5% of the variance in Pulmonary TB (AFB+) is explained by variables related to housing conditions. In conclusion, the physical condition of housing emerged as the strongest predictor of Pulmonary TB (AFB+). These findings suggest that improving housing conditions should be a key component of public health strategies to reduce the incidence of Pulmonary TB (AFB+). Targeted interventions to improve the household environment are crucial for reducing the risk and transmission of Pulmonary TB (AFB+).
Co-Authors -, Cut Muthia Febrina Rizky Abdul Hadi Adamy, Aulina Agustina Agustina Agustina Agustina Agustina Agustina Agustina Agustina Agustina Agustina Agustina Agustina Akbar, Fahrisal Akbar Aletta, Alma Alvia, Salmi Amin, Fauzi Ali Andria, Dedi Arbi, Anwar Arifin, Vera Nazhira Ariscasari, Putri Arlianti, Nopa Asnawi Abdullah Asnawi Abdullah Aulina Adamy Baharuddin, Dharina Basri Aramico Basri Aramico, Basri Bukhari, Alfia Klarisa Dion Aulia Putra dr. Riza Septiani Elsa, Melya Fahdhienie, Farrah Fahdhienie Farrah Fahdhienie Farrah Fahdienie Fauzi, Raihanil Fitri Gusweni, Mira Hamisah, Irma Hanum, Faridah Hasanah, Cut Rahma Huswatul Humairah Lutfia Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Indri Hapsari Susilowati Irawati Irawati Irma Hamisah Khairunnisa Liana, Intan Lutfia, Humairah Maidar Maidar Maidar, Maidar Mairani, Tiara Manan, Maidar Abdul Mardhatillah Mardhatillah Masykur, Masykur Maulita, Rima Menawati, Menawati Miara, Elisa Lesek MIFTAHUL JANNAH Mira Elvina Mira Gusweni Misliati Misliati muid, abd Mulia, Rizki Musdalifah, Siti Mutiara Nabila, Nabila Naflah, Sajidatun Naimah Naimah Najallaili Najallaili Nasrul Z. Na’imah, Na’imah Nika, Zel Via Ningsih, Rima Wirayudha Nisak, Badraton Norvalinda, Norvalinda Nurmalisa Ananda Nurnarita Laila Oktarina, Mila Putri, Salsabila Qibti, Mariah Raihan, Putri Ramadhaniah, Ramadhaniah Rapitos Sidiq Reza, Ananda Rifaiza, Rifaiza Riza Septiani Satria M Yahya Savira Fitri Septiani, dr. Riza Septiani, Riza Siddiq, T M Srie Wahyuni Stefany Fellyciani Ina Aran Sulastri Sulastri Sumarni Sumarni Surna Lastri Syahira, Pahmi Syahirah, Arifah Syahputra, Andri Syahri Rahmadhani Syarifuddin Anwar Tahara Dilla Santi Tahara Dilla Santi Taufik Taufik Taufik Vera Nazhira Arifin Warta, Warta Yanti, Desi Yeye Suhaety Yusrizal Yusrizal Z., Nasrul Zaman, Nasrul