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Dinamika Trauma Kolektif dan Disidentifikasi Sosial pada Penyintas Tragedi Fahmi Zakaria; Hanggara Budi Utomo
Intuisi : Jurnal Psikologi Ilmiah Vol 16 No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/intuisi.16.1.2024.1-11

Abstract

Life-threatening tragedies have the capacity to influence not only individuals but also to shape complex social dynamics within society. The Kanjuruhan tragedy is an illustrative example of how collective trauma can lead to psychological suffering for individuals and also have a profound impact on social identity and community structure. This study employs an interdisciplinary approach through a systematic literature review (SLR) guided by the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, focusing on survivors of tragedy. The objective of this study is to expand the theoretical foundation concerning collective trauma, thereby encompassing psychological impacts, social disidentification, and shifts in group identity. The data were collected using the Publish or Perish 8 software from sources such as Crossref, OpenAlex, PubMed, Semantic Scholar, and Scopus. Initially, 753 articles were reviewed; however, only 29 were deemed relevant, and 19 of these were subsequently analyzed in depth. The extant research findings indicate that collective trauma can drive social disidentification when victims experience stigma, shame, or structural uncertainty. However, it can also strengthen solidarity and build a new collective identity if managed through an inclusive approach. The efficacy of healing processes is contingent upon the involvement of the community, inclusive forms of memorialization, and the implementation of restorative justice policies. These findings underscore the importance of strategies that integrate social support, local cultural values, and collective identity reconstruction in order to facilitate positive transformation from collective trauma. This research contributes to the theoretical literature on collective trauma and social disidentification.
Co-Authors Ali Djamhuri An-Nisa, Lhulu Ana Febriani Andri Pitoyo Anik Lestariningrum Apsari, Diani Akmalia Autchariya Krautharot Aysi, Alya Muhkbita Tasya Nur Ayu Titis Rukmana Sari Azzahra, Fahmida Badi'atul husna Buyung Adi Dharma Clay Alcander Marcelius Teguh Cornellia Vasthi Damaris Daeng, Sirilus Ugi David Rindu Kurniawan Dema Yulianto Dewi Retno Suminar Duanty Syaharani Dwiyanti, Linda Dwiyanti, Linda Elin Hidayat Encil Puspitoningrum, Encil Endang Waryanti Epritha Kurnia Wati Erfina Vernandika Valensia Eva, Nur Fahmi Zakaria Faliha Muthmainah Findi Dwi Wijayanti Firdaus, Amanda Rahma Fitria, Fitria Hamidah, Hamidah Hanurawan , Fattah Hanzalah, Arafito Helga Graciani Hidajat Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja Husna Istifadah Ibrahim, Abdul Rahman Ika Andrini Farida Ilne Ai Purana Adel Ilne Ai Purana Adel Intan Prastihastari Wijaya Irawan Hadi Wiranata Isfauzi Hadi Nugroho Istifadah, Husna Kusnul Arifah Amin Lestariningrum M. Anis Zamawi Marista Dwi Rahmayantis Merdian Yozima Sugeng Abrianto Moch. Muarifin Mokhammad Firdaus Muhammad Aldwin Priyatama Ninik Setiyowati Nora Yuniar Setyaputri Novita Happy Nur Laili Noviyanti Wahyugiharti Nur Amin Barokah Asfari NUR LAILIYAH Nurul Mukaromah Pangestu, Surya Marcello Prameswari, Titania Putri Purnama Sari Radhiyaniputri, Ranayla Raissa Dwifandra Putri Resi Shaumia Ratu Eka Permata Restu Dwi Ariyanto Riana Nurmalasari Ridwan Ridwan Ridwan, Ridwan Risaniatin Ningsih Rosa Imani Khan Sardjono Sardjono Sempu Dwi Sasongko Siska Cahyanti Sopingi Sopingi Subardi Agan Sujarwoko Sujarwoko, Sujarwoko Syabiilah Azzahroh Widyatmoko Putri Syaharani, Duanty Tanaya Susilatama Novanti Tnopo, Isfridus Tafin Tria Widyastuti Trisnaning Wahyuni Veny Iswantiningtyas Vivi Ratnawati Wati, Epritha Kurnia Widi Wulansari, Widi Yenny Dwi Astutik