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Pendaftaran Peralihan Hak Milik Atas Tanah Berdasarkan Akta Jual Beli Yang Sudah Lewat Waktu di Kota Padang M. Zaki; Kurnia Warman; Syofiarti Syofiarti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1164

Abstract

PPAT has the responsibility to make a Deed of Sale and Purchase (AJB) as proof of the transfer of land rights and register it with the National Land Agency. However, BPN often does not meet the specified time limits, potentially harming land owners and creating potential legal disputes. This emphasizes the need to consider the legal implications of this delay to ensure the validity of land ownership rights and avoid future legal problems, especially with the rapid economic growth in Padang City. This research uses a juridical-empirical approach. Guidance and supervision have not been running optimally so that there are still PPATs who commit violations and appear to ignore the sanctions that have been given. For PPATs who commit violations or negligence, the Head of the Land Office will give sanctions in the form of written warnings and unwritten or verbal warnings as regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 2 of 2018 concerning the Development and Supervision of Officials Making Land Deeds. The obstacles in implementing PPAT guidance and supervision by Padang City Land Office officials are time and budget.
Upaya Pemerintah Daerah Menertibkan Usaha Tambak Udang yang Belum Berwawasan Lingkungan (Studi kasus Kecamatan Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman) Lisa Medika Yati; Rembrandt Rembrandt; Syofiarti Syofiarti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1489

Abstract

This research is motivated by the development of shrimp farming businesses, which are always growing in Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency. However, most of the shrimp ponds were built without complying with environmental legal instruments. The research method used is qualitative descriptive analysis with an empirical juridical approach in addition to a normative approach, as well as data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, literature study, and documentation. Analyzed using four components of analysis, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the research obtained by the author are: Firstly, most of the shrimp farming businesses in Batang Anai sub-district are not environmentally friendly due to the difficulties of entrepreneurs in processing Amdal documents. Second, the government has made efforts to regulate shrimp farming businesses that are not yet environmentally friendly in Batang Anai District, but the efforts made by the government have not been effective. It would be better for the Regional Government of Padang Pariaman Regency to form a regional Amdal to make it easier for entrepreneurs to process business permits.
Menakar Transparansi Keuangan Partai Politik Pada Pelaksanaan Pemilihan Umum Arfiani; Syofiarti
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 7 No 4 (2024): UNES Journal of Swara Justisia (Januari 2024)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ujsj.v7i4.437

Abstract

Untuk menunjang pelaksanaan penyelenggaran kegiatan partai politik tidak terlepas dengan adanya dukungan dana yang besar. Dalam proses perjalanan partai politik, dana partai politik berasal dari iuran para politisi partai, sumbangan yang sah sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum; serta bantuan keuangan dari APBN dan APBD dari pemerintah. Melalui dana yang dihasilkan maka diperlukan sebuah pelaporan yang akuntabel dan transparan kepada publik agar menciptakan kepastian hukum (legal certainly) dan mencegah tindakan korupsi yang berasal dari dana partai tersebut. Maka melalui penelitian ini penulis menggaris bawahi terhadap 2 (dua) rumusan masalah yang penting untuk dibahas. Pertama, apa yang menjadi urgensitas keterbukaan informasi keuangan partai politik dalam pencegahan praktik budaya korupsi di Indonesia? Dan Kedua, bagaimana pertanggungjawaban dana keuangan partai politik yang bersumber dari dana APBN dan APBD di Indonesia? Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif. Data yang dipakai dalam penelitian berasal dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan studi kepustakaan dari berbagai literatur. Hasil penelitian ini mencatat bahwa bentuk pelaporan keuangan partai politik harus mencatat semua sumber penerimaan dana terhadap partai dan tidak hanya mempertanggungjawabkan terhadap dana yang bersumber dari APBN dan APBD saja, kemudian berkaitan dengan sanksi harus ada tindakan tegas dilakukan oleh pemerintah tidak hanya pemberian sanksi administratif yang dikenakan terhadap suatu partai.
Peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa arab menggunakan media kartu bergambar pada siswa Syofiarti, Syofiarti
JPGI (Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia) Vol 6, No 4 (2021): JPGI
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/021267jpgi0005

Abstract

The background of this study was the students' difficulties in memorizing the materials of school equipment. Problem solving is needed by using of effective  and easily obtainable learning media such as pictured card (flash card) media,  based on group  in the classroom.  The purpose of this study was to enhance vocabulary mastery of Arabic (mufradat) students on the material of school equipment of students in grade VII.I with core competence (KI) understand and apply the knowledge (factual, conceptual, and procedural) based on their curiosity about science, technology , cultural arts related phenomena and visible eye events. The results showed  an increase in students' mastery of Arabic vocabulary using word picture card media. The score average of cycle I is 71,22 and on cycle II increases to 78,11. These competencies can be seen from the first indicator, students happy and active in learning activities. Second indicator ,  increasing the ability of students in material of school equipment. Students are able to create their own concepts of learning materials from the results of group learning activities other than teacher presentation. Teacher only as a mentor. this instructional model is recommended to the mtsn teacher as an alternative to improve students' ability on the material of school equipment. From the research, it can be concluded that the using of flashcard can improve  the student  learning outcomes  in grade VII.I MTsN Bonjol on the material of school equipment. This learning application based on group can improve student’s skills in the school equipment.
Balik Nama Sertipikat Hak Milik (SHM) Berdasarkan Pengikatan Jual Beli Yang Penjualnya Meninggal Dunia Di Sumatera Barat Fatrianita Tambunan; Kurnia Warman; Syofiarti Syofiarti
Nagari Law Review Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Nagari Law Review (NALREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.2.i.1.p.42-60.2018

Abstract

The basic concept of land buying and selling is clearance and cash. If this concept cannot be fulfilled, it does not mean that the transactions cannot be carried out. In this situation, notary may use another instrument that is by making Commitment of Sale and Purchase Agreement (PJB). The Commitment can be made through the Commitment of PJB which is not fully paid and the agreement of the Commitment of PJB full payment. In the case the seller with the authority to sell, passed away before the signing of Commitment, the problems will arise. The first how is the process of completion of The Commitment of PJB? The second, how is the law protection on the buyer in the process of title transfer of the certificate of ownership based on The Commitment of PJB.? The third how is the title transfer of the certificate of property rights based on The Commitment of PJB? The results showed that the process of completion of the sale and purchase of land through The Commitment of PJB in which the seller passed away is carried out by tracking down the heirs, the protection of law against buyers in the process of title transfer of property certificates is done by filing a court suit to obtain a court decision. The process of title transfer of the property certificate in The Commitment of PJB agreement in can be executed by tracking down the heirs and / or by court decision
Balik Nama Sertipikat Hak Milik (SHM) Berdasarkan Pengikatan Jual Beli Yang Penjualnya Meninggal Dunia Di Sumatera Barat Fatrianita Tambunan; Kurnia Warman; Syofiarti Syofiarti
Nagari Law Review Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Nagari Law Review (NALREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.2.i.1.p.42-60.2018

Abstract

The basic concept of land buying and selling is clearance and cash. If this concept cannot be fulfilled, it does not mean that the transactions cannot be carried out. In this situation, notary may use another instrument that is by making Commitment of Sale and Purchase Agreement (PJB). The Commitment can be made through the Commitment of PJB which is not fully paid and the agreement of the Commitment of PJB full payment. In the case the seller with the authority to sell, passed away before the signing of Commitment, the problems will arise. The first how is the process of completion of The Commitment of PJB? The second, how is the law protection on the buyer in the process of title transfer of the certificate of ownership based on The Commitment of PJB.? The third how is the title transfer of the certificate of property rights based on The Commitment of PJB? The results showed that the process of completion of the sale and purchase of land through The Commitment of PJB in which the seller passed away is carried out by tracking down the heirs, the protection of law against buyers in the process of title transfer of property certificates is done by filing a court suit to obtain a court decision. The process of title transfer of the property certificate in The Commitment of PJB agreement in can be executed by tracking down the heirs and / or by court decision
Recognition and Determination of Customary Forests by Indigenous Peoples in the West Sumatra Province Syofiarti
Ekasakti Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Master of Law Program, Ekasakti University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60034/ejlj.v1i1.10

Abstract

Forests are a natural resource used by communities around the forest to support their lives, including the Customary Law Community or Masyarakat Hukum Adat (MHA). However, various tenurial conflicts are often encountered in forest utilization, such as claims over forest areas. The basis of the problem, which then causes the community around the forest, often conflicts with government policies. However, the issuance of Constitutional Court Decision No.35/PUU-X/2012 provides a form of recognition to MHA in managing forests and determines customary forests as the forest within the territory of MHA. This research will focus on two issues: first, how is the recognition and determination of customary forest by MHA after the presence of the Constitutional Court Decision No.35/PUU-X/2012. Second, how are efforts to recognize and determine customary forests through social forestry schemes in the Province of West Sumatra. To answer the focus of the study, this study used normative juridical research methods with descriptive research specifications and analyzed them through library research. The conclusion of this study is obtained.Forests are a natural resource used by communities around the forest to support their lives, including the Customary Law Community or Masyarakat Hukum Adat (MHA). However, various tenurial conflicts are often encountered in forest utilization, such as claims over forest areas. The basis of the problem, which then causes the community around the forest, often conflicts with government policies. However, the issuance of Constitutional Court Decision No.35/PUU-X/2012 provides a form of recognition to MHA in managing forests and determines customary forests as the forest within the territory of MHA. This research will focus on two issues: first, how is the recognition and determination of customary forest by MHA after the presence of the Constitutional Court Decision No.35/PUU-X/2012. Second, how are efforts to recognize and determine customary forests through social forestry schemes in the Province of West Sumatra. To answer the focus of the study, this study used normative juridical research methods with descriptive research specifications and analyzed them through library research. The conclusion of this study is obtained.
Disparity in Authority of the State Administrative Court and District Court in Adjudicating Certified Land Claims Ari, Kurniadi; Darmini Roza; Syofiarti
Ekasakti Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Master of Law Program, Ekasakti University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60034/vj3h5n02

Abstract

The title certificate over land is a form of State Administrative Decree, based on Article 1 number 3 of Law Number 9 of 2004 concerning the Second Amendment 2 to Law Number 5 of 1986 concerning the State Administrative Court. Related to that, if there are individuals and legal entities who object to the decision, the objection can be made through a lawsuit to the State Administrative Court based on the absolute compatibility of State Administrative Procurement. There are legal facts, the Sungai Full District Court of Jambi Province accepted, examined, tried and decided objections to the certification further in its decision stating that the certificates of the Defendants were invalid.
PENGATURAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH ULAYAT DALAM UPAYA MENDUKUNG TERTIB ADMINISTRASI PERTANAHAN Kurnianti, Dian; Warman, Kurnia; Nurdin, Zefrizal
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i2.2121

Abstract

The Law Number 11 of 2020 on Job Creation (currently amended by Law Number 6 of 2023 on the Determination of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 on Job Creation becoming Law) is accompanied by its implementing regulations, Government Regulation Number 18 of 2021 on Management Rights, Land Rights, Apartment Units, and Land Registration, as well as Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Regulation Number 18 of 2021 on Procedures for Determining Management Rights and Land Rights. These regulations state that the designation of ulayat rights as management rights is a form of recognition of customary law communities. The granting of management rights to customary law communities indirectly makes ulayat land one of the objects of land registration. Currently, the Ministry of Agrarian and Spatial Planning has made efforts through collaboration with the Ministry of Home Affairs, local governments, and universities to implement a pilot project for the determination of management rights on ulayat land. From this pilot project, 6 (six) certificates of management rights on ulayat land have been issued, but as of now, there are no technical regulations related to the determination of management rights on ulayat land. This study will examine the regulatory vacuum and several factors that need to be considered in the formulation of technical regulations for the registration of ulayat land in an effort to support orderly land administration.Keywords: Land Registration, Customary Land, Customary Law Communities, Management Rights
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Jual Beli Perumahan dengan Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli dalam Proses Penyelesaian Sengketa di Luar Pengadilan di Kota Medan Lizty, Sheilla; Warman, Kurnia; Rosari, Anton
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1779

Abstract

Pada praktiknya jual beli perumahan dengan KPR sering menimbulkan permasalahan, baik konflik yang bersumber dari pelaku pengembang, dimana banyak terjadi sengketa disebabkan oleh pelaku pengembang yang tidak menepati janjinya sehingga konsumen dirugikan oleh pelaku pengembang akibat buruk dari komitmen yang diajukan saat menawarkan produk tidak diindahkan oleh pelaku pengembang tersebut. Hal ini tentu menyalahi ketentuan Pasal 42 ayat 2 Undang – Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2011 Tentang Perumahan Dan Kawasan Permukiman tersebut. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penulisan ini adalah: Bagaimana perlindungan terhadap konsumen (pembeli) dalam hal pengembang ingkar janji (wanprestasi) atas kewajibannya berdasarkan PPJB di Kota Medan? Dan bagaimana proses penyelesaian jual beli tanah dan rumah melalui KPR berdasarkan PPJB di Kota Medan, sehingga konsumen (pembeli) dapat memperoleh tanah dan rumahnya serta sertipikat hak atas tanahnya?.Adapun metode penelitiannya adalah metode pendekatan yuridis empiris (emphrical legal research), sifat penelitian ini bersifat deskriftif analitis. Adapun kesimpulannya Ketidaksesuain tersebut meliputi ketidakjelasan informasti yang diberikan tentang identifikasi dan deskripsi tentang prasarana, sarana dan utilitas umum yang ada. dengan realita pembangunan dan keterlambatan waktu proses pembangunan. Penyelesaian sengketa konsumen dapat ditempuh melalui pengadilan atau di luar pengadilan berdasarkan pilihan sukarela para pihak yang bersengketa. Usaha mempercepat penyelesaian sengketa konsumen, khususnya melalui BPSK, yang putusannya dinyatakan final dan mengikat namun UUPK masih membuka kemungkinan pihak yang keberatan atas putusan tersebut, untuk mengajukan keberatan kepada Pengadilan Negeri, hanya saja pihak yang tidak puas atas putusan Pengadilan Negeri tersebut, tidak dapat lagi mengajukan upaya hukum banding ke Pengadilan Tinggi.
Co-Authors A. Irzal Rias AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdhy Walid Siagian Adryzeb Z, Glanovix Afandi, Rio Agusvia Rahmi Yanti Ahmad’Adiyaat Alqarni Al Amin, M. Rizkal Alfarisi Putra, Dino Alvionita, Novi Andini, Maysha Andora, Hengky Anisa Noverina Heriyus Anisa Rahman Anton Rosari Ardi Abbas Ardiansyah Putra Ardiansyah Putra Arfiani Arfiani Arfiani Ari, Kurniadi Arief Wicaksana, Tegar Asmar, Nisa Dewi Aulia Khairi, Fidela Azmi Fendri Bayu Rahmaddoni Beatrix Benni Dahlil Marjon Darmini Roza Darnis Darnis, Darnis Desvira, Herma Devia Rahma Pratisa Dian Mustika Ditha, Fara Eflinur Eflinur Eflinur, Eflinur Elvardi, Jean Elwi Danil Fachri, Ahmad Fadhilla Efriandini, Farah Fadila Rusyda Fadila Rusyda Fahlevi Fahlevi Fahlevi, Fahlevi Fahmi Akbar NR Faizatul Khairani Isman Fakhruddin, Husni Muhammad Fara Ditha Fatrianita Tambunan Fauzul amri Febriani, Diana Ferdi Ferdi Ferdi Ferdi, Ferdi Fithrina, Hendria Frenadin Adegustara Furqan, Steffi Zafia Gusminarti, Gusminarti Hardi, Imelda Hengki Andora Hengki Andora Hengky Andora Heriyus, Anisa Noverina Husni Muhammad Fakhruddin Ilham Yahya Imelda Hardi Indraddin Inggir Deviandari Isman, Faizatul Khairani Ismansyah Ismansyah Iyah Faniyah, Iyah Jalmas, David Jasim, Rahmi Kevin Muhammad Yades Khairani Khairani Khairani Kurnia Warman Kurnianti, Dian Lesta, Arelita cheisya Lisa Medika Yati Lizty, Sheilla Luky Kurniawan luky kurniawan, luky M. Rizkal Al Amin M. Zaki M.Hasbi Mardenis Mardenis Marlina, yuli Maulani, Reza Sri Muhammad Halkis Muhammad Irvan Muhammad Suhani Muhammad Syarif Muhammad Syarif, Muhammad Muhammad Yades, Kevin Nadya Paramitha Nani Mulyati Neni Vesna Madjid Nisa Dewi Asmar Novi Alvionita Novita, Nila NR, Fahmi Akbar NUR AINI Nur Aini Paramitha, Nadya Permata Kasman, Reta Pratisa, Devia Rahma Prim, Febiola Felda Pujha Setiawan J Putra, Gustinof Hase Qurratul Aini Rahayu Triningsih, Puja Rahmad, Vorry Rahmaddoni, Bayu Rahman, Richi Rahmatika Hakim, Tia Rembrandt Rembrandt Rembrandt, Rembrandt Retno Anggraini Reza Sri Maulani Rias, Irzal Romi Romi, Romi Rosari, Anton Roslim, Rina Rusyda, Fadila Saibih, Junaedi Saldi Isra Sari Wulan Sari Wulan, Sari Setiawan J, Pujha Sofyan, Syofirman Sri Arnetti Steffi Zafia Furqan Sucy Delyarahmi Suhani, Muhammad Suhendar Suhendar Suhendar Suhendar, Suhendar Suti Rahmi, Aidhil Syahputra, Julfahmi Syair, Kiki Rahmat Syofirman Syofyan Tia Rahmatika Hakim Titin Fatimah Titin Fatimah Titin Fatimah Vorry Rahmad Waldani, Izmi Wetria Fauzi Yahya, Ilham Yasniwati, Yasniwati Yaswirman, Yaswirman Yati, Lisa Medika Yoserwan Yoserwan Yoserwan Yoserwan, Yoserwan Yudha, Unggul Hangga Yuslim Yuslim Yuslim Yuslim Zaki, M. Zefrizal Nurdin, Zefrizal Zulfitri, Amelia