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All Journal Planta Tropika Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat Jurnal SOLMA Adimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Studi Kasus Inovasi Ekonomi Sinergitas Multidisiplin Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (SMIPT) Buletin KKN Pendidikan Jurnal Sains Agro Jurnal Pengabdian dan Peningkatan Mutu Masyarakat (JANAYU) MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Journal of Agriculture (JoA) International Journal of Agriculture System Biological Environment and Pollution Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat Integrated and Sustainable Agriculture
Suherman, Suherman
Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan Dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare, Sulawesi Selatan
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENDAMPINGAN SISTEM KONSERVASI USAHA TANI JAGUNG BERBASIS KARBON PADA KELOMPOK TANI MAMMINASA DECENG Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Bahruddin, Bahruddin; Harsani, Harsani; Suwardoyo, Untung; Zamzam, Syamsiar; Suherman, Suherman; Yamin, Mayasari; Qadri, Sri Nur; Fatmawati, Fatmawati
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 10 NO. 4 JULI 2025
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v10i4.30912

Abstract

Target produktivitas jagung di lahan kering miring akan sulit dicapai tanpa teknologi konservasi tanah, khususnya penanggulangan erosi dan peningkatan bahan organik tanah.  Biochar merupakan teknologi tepat guna yang dapat meningkatkan daya ikat tanah sehingga tidak muda terdispersi. Kandungan karbonnya yang tinggi menjadi sumber C-organik jika digunakan sebagai bahan pemenah tanah. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan wawasan petani melaksanakan usahatani jagung berbasis konservasi menggunakan biochar sebagai sumber karbon tanah. Metode pelaksanaan adalah demplot di lahan jagung dimana petani melakukan partisipasi aktif dalam setiap kegiatan, yang terdiri dari  pembuatan rorak searah dengan lereng, pembuatan lubangan biopori, aplikasi biochar sebagai bahan pembenah tanah, budidaya jagung sistem legowo 2:1. Luaran kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan petani (76 orang anggota kelompok tani Mamminasa Deceng) tentang konsep usahatani jagung sistem legowo berbasis konservasi dan peran biochar sebagai sumber karbon dalam meningkatkan kulitas tanah serta meningkatnya kesuburan tanah berdasarkan kandungan C-organik tanah (4%).   Kata kunci: Degradasi lahan, jagung, karbon, kekeringan, produktivitas. ABSTRACT The target of corn productivity on sloping dry land will be difficult to achieve without soil conservation technology, especially erosion control and increasing soil organic matter. Biochar is an appropriate technology that can increase soil binding capacity so that it is not easily dispersed. Its high carbon content becomes a source of organic C if used as a soil enhancer. The purpose of this activity is to increase farmers' insight into implementing conservation-based corn farming using biochar as a source of soil carbon. The implementation method is a demonstration plot in corn fields where farmers actively participate in each activity, consisting of making rorak in the direction of the slope, making biopore holes, applying biochar as a soil conditioner and corn cultivation using the 2:1 legowo system corn cultivation using the 2:1 legowo system. The output of this activity is increased knowledge of farmers (76 members of the Mamminasa Deceng farmer group) about the concept of conservation-based corn farming and the role of biochar as a carbon source in improving soil quality and increasing soil fertility based on soil organic C content (4%). Keywords: Land degradation, corn, carbon, drought, productivity.
Aplikasi Pupuk Maggot Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Amaranthus tricolor L. (Bayam Merah) Dan Lactuca sativa L. (Selada) Sistem Hidroponik Suherman, Suherman; Mastang, Mastang; Kadir, Rahmat Hidayat; Rahim, Iradhatullah; Ilmi, Nur
Jurnal Sains Agro Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sains Agro
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jsa.v10i1.1715

Abstract

ABSTRAKPupuk maggot cair, yang dihasilkan dari proses fermentasi bahan organik oleh larva Black Soldier Fly (BSF) atau maggot, merupakan salah satu jenis pupuk organik cair dengan potensi besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pupuk maggot cair terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman Amaranthus tricolor L. (bayam merah) dan Lactuca sativa L. (selada) dalam sistem hidroponik. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan empat perlakuan konsentrasi pupuk, yaitu kontrol (tanpa pupuk maggot cair), 100 mL, 200 mL, dan 300 mL pupuk maggot cair yang dicampur dengan 3 liter air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pupuk maggot cair secara signifikan meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, berat basah, dan kepekatan larutan (ppm), terutama pada konsentrasi 200 mL untuk bayam merah dan 300 mL untuk selada. Pada konsentrasi tertinggi (300 mL), bayam merah mengalami sedikit penurunan pertumbuhan, sedangkan selada menunjukkan peningkatan konsisten. Penggunaan pupuk maggot cair juga terbukti menjaga pH larutan dalam rentang optimal. Pupuk maggot cair dapat menjadi alternatif pupuk organik yang ramah lingkungan dan efektif dalam budidaya hidroponik, mengurangi ketergantungan pada pupuk kimia sintetis, serta mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan.Kata kunci: bayam merah; hidroponik; pupuk maggot-cair; selada ABSTRACTMaggot liquid fertilizer, derived from the fermentation of organic materials by Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae or maggots, represents a promising type of liquid organic fertilizer. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of liquid maggot fertilizer on the growth of Amaranthus tricolor L. (red spinach) and Lactuca sativa L. (lettuce) in a hydroponic system. The experiment was conducted using a randomized block design (RBD) with four fertilizer concentration treatments: control (without liquid maggot fertilizer), 100 mL, 200 mL, and 300 mL of liquid maggot fertilizer mixed with 3 liters of water. The results showed that liquid maggot fertilizer significantly increased plant height, fresh weight, and solution concentration (ppm), especially at a concentration of 200 mL for red spinach and 300 mL for lettuce. At the highest concentration (300 mL), red spinach experienced a slight decrease in growth, while lettuce showed a consistent increase. The use of liquid maggot fertilizer has also been shown to maintain the pH of the solution within the optimal range. Liquid maggot fertilizer can be an alternative organic fertilizer that is environmentally friendly and effective in hydroponic cultivation, reducing dependence on synthetic chemical fertilizers, and supporting sustainable agriculture.Keywords: red spinach; hydroponics; maggot-liquid fertilizer; lettuce
Comparative study of soil amendment and organic fertilizer use to optimize agricultural dryland Suherman, Suherman; Kurniawan, Edi; Asysyuura, Asysyuura; Asmi, Husni; Fitriani, Indah; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Fatwa, Abdul Halil
Biological Environment and Pollution Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing, Electronics, and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/bioenvipo.v5i1.893

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of different organic soil amendments on the chemical characteristics of dryland soils to enhance agricultural practices in arid areas. Employing a randomized complete block design, six treatments were administered oversix-months on acidic soils with low organic matter concentration, exemplifying typical dryland conditions in tropical areas. The treatments comprised high and moderate doses of mixed organic compounds, alongside control groups without amendments. Soil samples were analyzed pre- and post-treatment for pH, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium concentrations. Results demonstrate that high-dose organic mixtures markedly enhanced soil pH, carbon content, and nutrient availability, particularly phosphorus and potassium, in comparison to control and lower-dose treatments. The research underscores the essential importance of suitable amendment kinds and quantities in improving soil quality and sustainability. The findings indicate that the strategic application of organic amendments can markedly enhance the chemical properties of dryland soils, hence promoting more sustainable farming operations.
Dari lapangan ke laporan: Narasi etnografi kegiatan KKN memaknai hari kemerdekaan di Desa Buntu Barana Wahyu; Muhammad Yusril Samad; Edwin Sudirman; Dirga Rahmat; Arman Maulana; Agussalim; Suherman
Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat
Publisher : P3HKI - Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jdm.v5i2.3807

Abstract

A recurring challenge in implementing the Community Service Program (KKN) lies in students’ limited ability to understand the socio-cultural dynamics of local communities. As a result, activities often become technical and disconnected from the actual needs and values of the people. This study seeks to address that challenge by applying a participatory ethnographic approach to document and reflect on the involvement of Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare students in community activities in Buntu Barana Village, Bungin Subdistrict, Enrekang Regency, particularly during the celebration of Indonesia’s 76th Independence Day. The students did not merely serve as facilitators but became active community members, engaging in planning, implementation, and evaluation processes. Through this engagement, it was revealed that the Independence Day celebration in the village was not just a symbolic event, but a platform for expressing solidarity, preserving the value of cooperation (gotong royong), and strengthening collective identity. The resulting ethnographic narrative illustrates a transformative learning experience for the students in understanding village life and national values from a grassroots perspective. This study highlights the importance of integrating ethnographic approaches in KKN to enable students to make more contextual, reflective, and meaningful contributions to community service practices.
Pemberdayaan sosial-ekonomi masyarakat Desa Betao Riase melalui program KKN Etnografi: Studi kasus di Kecamatan Pitu Riawa Mutiara Wulandari; Mardatillah; Surya Baskara Jaya; M. Adely Ihsan; Muhammad Rigan Yusri; Mentari Nur Arafah; Muh. Zulkifli; Rahmat; Eka Mawarni; M. Aldi Muhtadibillah; Bahruddin; Suherman
Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat
Publisher : P3HKI - Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jdm.v6i1.3817

Abstract

The ethnographic Community Service Program (KKN) in Betao Riase Village, Pitu Riawa District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, was designed to address the socio-economic challenges of rural communities that rely on agricultural products without added value. Through an ethnographic approach, the KKN team conducted participatory observations and in-depth interviews to understand the local social and cultural structures as a basis for intervention. During the 40-day implementation, the program focused on four main areas: education and religion, facilities and infrastructure, economy and industry, and social and community. The results of the program include improving students' literacy skills, participation in religious activities, production of durian jam as an MSME product, and training in liquid organic fertilizer to support sustainable agriculture. Cooperation activities and the celebration of the 76th Anniversary of the Republic of Indonesia also strengthened the social cohesion of the community. Evaluations showed an increase in household income of up to 28.6%, a decrease in waste volume of up to 40%, and high community participation. This article confirms that the ethnographic approach in KKN is able to encourage community independence through collaboration between academics and residents, and provide a basis for development policies based on local potential and ecological awareness.
Peran strategis mahasiswa KKN dalam edukasi lingkungan menggerakkan green campus Muh. Syahril Mubaraq A. Taufan; Aldi Ashary; Muhammad Syukur Kahar; Nurul Pratiwi; Nurul Putri Amalia; Taufik Hidayat; Rini Anggriani; Andi Sulfanita; Suherman
Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat
Publisher : P3HKI - Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jdm.v6i1.3819

Abstract

The 2021 Community Service Program (KKN) Group 4 of Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare adopted a participatory approach to strengthen the green campus culture in the Campus II environment. The program began by mapping the problems of organic and inorganic waste management, followed by training in composting and recycling plastic waste into useful products, education on the cleanliness of public facilities, as well as fun walks and blood donation activities, all aimed at promoting social sustainability. Field documentation and periodic reflections were used for evaluation, while descriptive analysis focused on program achievements, the level of academic community participation, and sustainability potential. The results showed active involvement of up to 75% in composting (∼12 kg of organic waste/week), an increase in satisfaction with public facilities by 60%, and the formation of an environmentally friendly lifestyle through messages about reducing plastic waste. The experiential learning and service learning approaches have proven effective in instilling sustainability values, while the participatory model encourages collaboration across campus elements. Recommendations include the establishment of an environmental management unit and the integration of environmentally friendly activities into extracurricular and applied curricula.
Co-Authors Abbas Ramadhan Abd. Rahim Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Azis Abdul Azis Ambar Abdullah Abdullah Aditya Eka Rumandhani Agussalim Agussalim Agussalim Ahmad Azhary Al Munawar Aldi Ashary Aliafitri Amariaman, Rahma Andi Mentari Andi Nasaruddin Andi Nuddin Andi Nuddin Andi Sulfanita Andi Wulandari Angsal Suardi Anisah Putri Arman Maulana Aslam Arya Wiranugraha Asmi, Husni Asra Dely Asram A.T. Jadda Asri Ainun Asrinan Asysyuura Asysyuura, Asysyuura Ayu Lestari Azizah Aulia Ammar Azmi Khusnani Bahruddin Bahruddin Bahruddin Buhaerah Chadija Karim Daffa Baswara Darmawan Dilla Aldilla Dirga Rahmat Edi Kurniawan Edwin Sudirman Edy Ardyansyah Eka Mawarni Ernawati M Tika B Fadillah Pratiwi S Fahrul Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fatmawaty, Sabinah Fatwa, Abdul Halil Ferdyansyah Fitriani Umar Fuji Ardiwinata Hakzah Hapsa, Nur Haris, Muh. Harsani Harsani Harsani, Harsani Hasan Hastuti, Isnaini Budi Heryansah, Dicky Hidayah Saleh Ihlazul Amal Indah Fitriani Iradhatullah Rahim Iradhatullah Rahim Irda Idris Irmayani Irmayani Irmayani Irmayani Irmayani Irmayani Julfian Jumriani, Jumriani Kadir, Muhammad Jurhadi Kadir, Rahmat Hidayat Khalik Ladung, Fajar Lasmi Lismayanti Lismayanti M Maharani M. Adely Ihsan M. Aldi Muhtadibillah M. Nur Ikshsan Mahfira Mardatillah Mardiansyah Mardiansyah, Mardiansyah Marlina Mustafa, Marlina Mastang, Mastang Mayasari Yamin, Mayasari Megawati Megawati - Mentari Nur Arafah Mila Astiani Muh Muhlis, Muh Muh. Akhsan Akib Muh. Akhsan Akib, Muh. Akhsan Muh. Ikbal Putera Muh. Nurdiansyah Muh. Syahril Mubaraq A. Taufan Muh. Taufiq Muh. Zulkifli Muhammad Adika Muhammad Alfaridzi Fahrurrozy Muhammad Ammar Muhammad Ikhsan Tahir Muhammad Rigan Yusri Muhammad Syukur Kahar Muhammad Usriabih Aris Muhammad Yusril Samad Muliati Mulya Magfirah Munawir Gasali Munir Munir, Munir Mutiara Wulandari N Nurliyah Nashruddin Nashruddin Nasrullah A Nirwan Nirwan Nur Afni Asnia Nur Arfima Arifin Nur Ilmi Nurbaya Nurbaya Nurbaya Nurbaya, Nurbaya Nurfitriani Fatimah Nurhapsa Nurhapsa Nurhapsa Nurhapsa Nurhapsa Nurhayanti, Nurhayanti Nurlinda Nurul Fadillah Nurul Mutmainnah, Nurul Nurul Pratiwi Nurul Putri Amalia Nurwani Patahuddin Patahuddin Patahuuddin Purwoko, Agus Putera, Muh Ikbal Putri A.P, Diadjeng Putri Amalia Putri Azzahra Rahmat Rahmat Fardi Asli Rahmawati Semaun Raisul Amin R Ramadhan. R, Muhammad Suci Ramadhani, Miranti Eka Ramadhani, Umi Tri Ramlayani, Ramlayani Rasid, Muhammad Retno Prayudyaningsih Rezal, Ahmad Rini Anggriani Rini Fatmawati Risdayanti Riska Riska Risnawati Risnawati Rita Rahmaniati Rosmala Rusli, Rini S Sukmawati Safri Safri Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Sani, Syahrul Sarina Sarina Sarina Sarina Sitti Halimah Larekeng Sri Nur Qadri Sri Slamet Sukardi Sukardi sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati, Sukmawati Sumardi Surya Baskara Jaya Syamsi Mu’min Syamsiar Zamzam Syamsul Arifin Syatrawati Syawal Tamaulina Br Sembiring Taufik Hidayat Untung Suwardoyo Usman Usman Vian Adnan Wahida Hi. Amier Wahyu Wildayanti Wiwi Pratiwi A Yadi Arodhiskara, Yadi Yuliana Yuliana Yunarti Yunarti Yunarti Yunarti Yusriadi Yusriadi Yusril. M, Muhammad Zainul Muttaqin Zulfiani Zulkarnain Sulaiman Zulkifli Zulkifli