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All Journal International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Parole: Journal of Linguistics and Education Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Al-Lisan KEMBARA EXPOSURE JOURNAL Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Pendas mahakam : jurnal pendidikan dan pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar Resona : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Patanjala : Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya EDUVELOP (Journal of English Education and Development) Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Studi Guru dan Pembelajaran Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Indonesian TESOL Journal Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature International Journal of Humanities and Innovation (IJHI) ENGLISH FRANCA : Academic Journal of English Language and Education Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa Teaching English as a Foreign Language Overseas Journal (TEFLO) Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan BATARA DIDI : English Language Journal International Journal of Law and Society Jurnal Dieksis ID Journal of Digital Community Services Sawerigading
Markus Deli Girik Allo
Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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The Impact of Social Media Towards Students English Speaking Proficiency at English Department of University Weldy Basongan; Charlie Baka; Nilma Taula’bi’; Markus Deli Girik Allo
Indonesian TESOL Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian TESOL Journal (October)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/itj.v6i1.7803

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of using social media on students' speaking skills at Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja. This research use qualitative method. The purposive sampling use to obtain data from 7th semester students of English education. Data collected by interview and observation. The result of this research is Instagram social media has an effect on speaking fluency, vocabulary improvement, grammar and pronunciation. The impact fell by students experienced a significant increase in fluency, pronunciation and understanding of informal language use. The use of Instagram social media can personalize students' experience to practice speaking and listening skills and even motivate and increase self-confidence. Social media can provide a positive experience for students by offering engaging, interactive, and supportive content for English language learning, so it is worth considering using social media in education.
Trilingual-Based Instruction in English for Tourism: Empowering Students with Cultural Knowledge and Communication Competence Taula'bi, Nilma; Yakub Tangdibiri; Markus Deli Girik Allo; Dimas Rio
Eduvelop: Journal of English Education and Development Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Eduvelop: Journal of English Education and Development
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v9i1.5227

Abstract

This study holds significant urgency in the context of language learning development and the enhancement of students’ communication skills, aiming to prepare high-quality and competitive human resources for the workforce—particularly in the tourism sector. Additionally, the study serves as a preventive effort to ensure that younger generations are still informed about, take pride in, and can preserve and promote the rich cultural heritage of Toraja. In this regard, the implementation of the trilingual method in the English for Tourism course is expected to help both lecturers and students in the English Language Education Study Program at Universitas Kristen Indonesia (UKI) Toraja. The primary aim of this study is to investigate the implementation of the trilingual method in the English for Tourism course. This research employs a qualitative approach using a descriptive qualitative design. The findings show that the trilingual method is implemented through five main activities: the integration of Toraja local culture into the learning materials, simulation-based learning, fieldwork projects, translation of cultural texts, and the production of trilingual tourism promotional video.
Integrating Local Culture-Based Learning Media in Multilingual Classrooms: An Analytical Study of Implementation and Educational Impact Sudarsi, Elim Trika; Dan Mangoki’; Sri Wahyuni; Markus Deli Girik Allo; Tenri Ugi Irianto
Eduvelop: Journal of English Education and Development Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Eduvelop: Journal of English Education and Development
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/eduvelop.v9i1.5228

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of local culture-based learning media, specifically grounded in Toraja culture, within multilingual English classrooms at Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through classroom observations, document analysis, and in-depth interviews with English lecturers who actively integrate Torajan cultural elements—such as traditional narratives, rituals, and symbolism—into English language instruction. The findings reveal that such integration fosters culturally responsive instructional strategies, enhances student engagement, supports linguistic and intercultural competence, and affirms learners’ cultural identities. Lesson materials and teaching practices proved a successful bridging of content knowledge and cultural relevance, making English learning more accessible and meaningful. While the approach yielded clear pedagogical benefits, it also highlighted challenges including limited access to culturally adapted materials and the need for institutional support. The study concludes that with proper structural backing, the integration of local cultural media has transformative potential for inclusive, identity-affirming language education in multilingual contexts.
Exploring The Impact of MBKM Program To The Learners Academic Quality Pasoloran Pongsapan, Nehru; Veronika, Veronika; Markus Deli Girik Allo
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i2.2609

Abstract

The objective of this research was to find out how is the impact of MBKM program to the learners academic quality after participating in the MBKM program. In carrying out this research, the researcher used describe qualitative research. The purpose sampling strategy was used obtain data from six (6) learners of the English Education Study Program at Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja class of 2020 who had pariticpated in the MBKM program. Data were obtained using observation, interview and document file analysis techniques. Based on the results of the research, the researcher concluded that the MBKM program has a positive impact to the learners academic quality in the English Education Study Program at Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja. These results are shown by the experience by learners after participating in the MBKM program both when studying in campus and also teaching practice outside campus so that they experience improvements therefore, understanding concepts, the ability to think critically in solving a problem, develop skills obtained, motivation and independence in learning, fun learning experiences, participation in academic activities that can train leadership skills, academic achievement and career adaptability. Through the MBKM program learners can improve their academic quality gradually, especially as future English teachers. There are some obstacles in the implementation of the MBKM program and for this reason it is hoped that there will be an evaluation related to the program, so that learners and university can be of mutual quality.
Implementation of Outcome Based Education (OBE) Principles in the Curriculum of the English Education Study Program at a Higher Education in Toraja Markus Deli Girik Allo; Elim Trika Sudarsi; Nilma Taula’bi’
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i2.3505

Abstract

The aim of this study is to elaborate how the implementation of the principles of Outcome-Based Education (OBE) in the curriculum of the English Education Study Program at Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja. The researchers applied qualitative methods with a case study design. The subjects of this study were five representative lecturers from the Research Group of the English Education Study Program, they were selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection in this study used observation and interview. The data analysis techniques used were transcription and coding to analyze observational data, while interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis. The results of this study confirm that the implementation of the principles of Outcome-Based Education (OBE) in the curriculum of the English Language Education Study Program UKI Toraja Indonesia is as follows: 1) The PEO preparation process not only reflects a commitment to the quality of education, but also maintains the relevance of the study program to the needs of industry and society in general, 2) PLO is described in detail and hierarchically, covering various aspects of skills and knowledge relevant to the study of English Language Education, as well as accommodating the specific needs of the intended field of study, 3) Curriculum formulation applies the principles and practices such as details on each course and learning activities, active learning approach, use of technology, integration of formative assessment, orientation to Outcome-Based Education (OBE), curriculum structure oriented to competency development, and the application of real-world relevant content. 4) The evaluation system implemented not only aims to assess student achievement, but also to ensure that their curriculum is relevant, effective, and prepares graduates to succeed in their careers and make a positive contribution to the development of society.
Edupreneurship Based on Local Toraja Wisdom to Strengthen Students’ Learning Needs in Facing The Digital Era Shilfani, Shilfani; Markus Deli Girik Allo; Mey Enggane Limbongan
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i3.3823

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic that hit the world in the midst of the digital era has resulted in setbacks in various aspects, especially the education and entrepreneurship sectors. Edupreneurship based on local wisdom is expected to be one of the answers and solutions to increase the rate of economic growth affected by the post-pandemic. Through learning that focuses on local values, ideas, and culture to create a character who is resilient, wise, skilled and innovative so as to produce new business opportunities and breakthroughs. The Edupreneurship course is compulsory and is taught in semesters three, five and seven at the UKI Toraja English Study Program as a form of manifestation of the vision and mission of the English study program. The general purpose of the Edupreneurship course is that after the end of learning this course, students are expected to be able to master and practice values and attitudes related to entrepreneurship education. For example, characters with integrity, enthusiasm, not easy to give up, accomplished, independent, earned, and test-resistant in facing various conditions. To achieve these general goals, of course, various aspects of the learning process must be considered and prepared by teachers. These things are the elaboration and achievement of specific objectives of each sub-topic of the material, teaching and learning activities, the use of media and teaching tools, the implementation of teaching strategies, and up to the evaluation stage. The result of the purpose of this research is to identify the strengthening of students' learning needs in facing the digital era through edupreneurship based on local wisdom. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. This research will focus on efforts to create entrepreneurship education products based on local wisdom values. In collecting data, researchers will use qualitative research instruments. After conducting data analysis, the researcher will draw a conclusion about "Edupreneurship based on Toraja Local Wisdom as Strengthening the Learning Needs of Students in the Digital Era".
CATALYSTS OF NEGOTIATION INITIATION IN EDUCATIONAL SETTINGS: AN EXPLORATION OF GENDER DYNAMICS Allo, Markus Deli Girik; R, Meliati Banne; Sendana, Aris Kaban
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/exposure.v13i1.12773

Abstract

The objective of the study are to investigate the negotiation style uses by Man and Women and the gender influence on the initiation of negotiation in educational conversation context. The research design used in this study is a qualitative descriptive research design. The researchers used the purposive sampling technique to select participants. Participant of this research were an 11 male students and 11 female students of English students of UKI Toraja. The instrument used are observation and interview. This study used the interactive model to analyze data. Data analysis techniques are carried out interactively and take place continuously until complete until the data is saturated. This study confirms that: 1) both male and female participants exhibit a prevalent utilization of the 'compete' negotiation style when initiating conversations within diverse social contexts. Specifically, this negotiation style encompasses proactive engagement in discussions for the explicit purpose of seeking information pertinent to the context. Notably, a higher proclivity for information-seeking through competing behavior is observed among female participants, while male participants tend to engage in conversations without introducing novel topics, emphasizing the nature of their engagement as oriented toward interaction rather than information acquisition. 2) The Influence of Gender Initiation within the Educational Conversation Context, Particularly in the Realms of Attaining Research Information: A Scholarly Exploration and Fostering Collaborative Engagement for Assignment Completion among Peers.
HARMONI EKOWISATA MARIMBUNNA: MEMBANGUN KEARIFAN LOKAL MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN MASYARAKAT TIKALA DI KABUPATEN TORAJA UTARA La'biran, Roni; Dewi, Resnita; Allo, Markus Deli Girik; Mentaruk, Hesmiati; Yosfa, Wendy Desfour
RESONA : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35906/resona.v8i2.2213

Abstract

Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PkM) "Harmoni Ekowisata Marimbunna" berfokus pada pengembangan kearifan lokal melalui pendampingan masyarakat Tikala di Kabupaten Toraja Utara. Program ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan potensi budaya dan alam setempat dalam pengembangan ekowisata yang berkelanjutan. Kegiatan ini meliputi pelatihan manajemen ekowisata, pengenalan praktik pertanian berkelanjutan, serta pengembangan produk wisata berbasis budaya. Melalui metode partisipatif, masyarakat dilibatkan dalam setiap tahap, mulai dari perencanaan hingga implementasi. Pelatihan yang diberikan mencakup keterampilan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan ekowisata, pemasaran, dan pembuatan kerajinan tangan. Dengan demikian, masyarakat tidak hanya meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka, tetapi juga memperkuat keterampilan yang dapat mendukung pendapatan ekonomi lokal. Hasil program menunjukkan peningkatan minat wisatawan untuk berkunjung, serta peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga masyarakat dan kreatifitas. Selain itu, pelestarian budaya dan lingkungan juga tercapai melalui promosi nilai-nilai kearifan lokal. Keberhasilan PkM ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model bagi daerah lain dalam mengintegrasikan pendidikan, ekowisata, dan pengembangan masyarakat.  Abstract. The Harmoni Ekowisata Marimbunna" Community Partnership Program (PkM) focuses on developing local wisdom through the active engagement of the Tikala community in North Toraja. This program aims to leverage local cultural and natural resources for sustainable ecotourism development. Activities include training in ecotourism management, introducing sustainable agricultural practices, and developing culture-based tourism products. Using a participatory approach, community members are involved in all stages, from planning to implementation. Training sessions cover skills in managing homestays, preparing local cuisine, and crafting traditional handicrafts. This not only enhances their knowledge but also strengthens skills that can support local economic income. Results from the program show an increased interest from tourists and a rise in household income within the community. Additionally, cultural and environmental preservation is achieved through the promotion of local wisdom values. The success of this PkM is expected to serve as a model for other regions in integrating education, ecotourism, and community development. Through this harmonious approach.
Code-Mixing Practices of Efl Lecturers in Classroom Settings Victor, Victor; Pongsapan, Nehru P.; Allo, Markus Deli Girik
Jurnal Dieksis ID Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Pustaka Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54065/dieksis.5.1.2025.929

Abstract

The use of code-mixing in the context of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) instruction has become a common strategy employed by lecturers to bridge linguistic gaps between educators and students. In the Indonesian context, where English is not the primary language, this strategy is considered essential in helping students grasp complex learning materials. This study aims to identify the types of code-mixing used by EFL lecturers and analyze their impact on students’ learning behavior, cognitive abilities, and emotional responses in the classroom. The research employed a qualitative approach using a case study method. Purposive sampling was used to select lecturer participants, while snowball sampling was applied to recruit student participants. The study was conducted at Campus 1 of the Christian University of Indonesia Toraja. Data were collected through classroom observations and in-depth interviews with both lecturers and students. The findings reveal that four types of code-mixing were employed by lecturers: insertion, alternation, congruent lexicalization, and shifts in pronunciation. Overall, the use of code-mixing had positive effects, such as enhancing students’ comprehension of the material, increasing their learning motivation, and creating a more inclusive and comfortable classroom atmosphere. However, the study also identified a potential drawback, students’ growing dependence on lecturers for understanding English, which may hinder their ability to learn independently. These findings highlight the importance of implementing a balanced teaching strategy to ensure that code-mixing serves as an effective instructional aid without diminishing students’ opportunities to develop their language skills autonomously. This research is expected to contribute to the development of more reflective and contextually relevant English teaching practices in higher education.
The Kada Tominaa in Toraja Rituals Using Metaphorical Expression Analysis Baan, Anastasia; Allo, Markus Deli Girik; Patak, Andi Anto; Zita, Cris T.; Asrifan, Andi
International Journal of Law and Society Vol 4 No 3 (2025): International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)
Publisher : NAJAHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59683/ijls.v4i3.207

Abstract

Kada Tominaa (Ethics Advice) is a distinctive form of Toraja oral literature expressed in ritual contexts, especially in Rambu Solo’ (funeral) and Rambu Tuka' (thanksgiving). It serves as both ritual poetry and a cultural medium that conveys ethical teachings, cosmological beliefs, and communal values across generations. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach to analyse the literary expressions of Kada Tominaa. Data were collected from ritual speeches delivered by traditional speakers (Tominaa) and supported by interpretations from community elders. The analysis focused on specialised vocabulary, metaphorical meanings, and sociocultural functions embedded in ritual discourse. The study reveals that Kada Tominaa employs specialised vocabulary rarely used in daily Toraja conversation, including Ombo’ (born), Kombong Mentolino (becoming human), Tangkean Suru’ (family prayers), and Tibaen Passoeanna (let him go there). These terms carry layered metaphorical meanings, symbolising the interconnectedness of life and death, human responsibility, communal solidarity, gratitude, leadership, and spiritual continuity. The vocabulary serves as a cultural repository, preserving ancestral wisdom while reinforcing Torajan identity and social cohesion. The findings highlight that Kada Tominaa is more than ceremonial speech; it is a vital medium of cultural continuity that integrates language, metaphor, and ritual performance. By embodying ethical principles and cosmological perspectives, Kada Tominaa sustains the Toraja worldview and ensures the transmission of traditions across generations.
Co-Authors Adaninggar Septi Subekti Adrial Kala’lembang Anastasia Baan Anastasia Baan andi baso, Farisha Aris Kaban Sendana Arnovan Priawan Asrifan, Andi Baka, Charlie Benyamin Salu Boropadang, Febriani Charlie Baka Dan Mangoki Datu, Serti Tandi Daud Kaluring Daud Rodi Palimbong Delina A. La’Bi’ Dimas Rio Eka Prabawati Rum Farisha Andi Baso, Farisha Andi Herni Pabisa I Ketut Linggih Ilmiah Ibrahim Jeklin Pabisa Judith Ratu Tandiarrang Judith Ratu Tangdiarrang Kesya, Kesya Kristanto Kristanto La'biran, Roni La’biran, Roni Lembang, Suri Toding Lemmuela Alvita Kurniawati Lilis Natalia Totong Maminiaina Andosoa Faniriana Marvita I. Pilo Matius Tandikombong, Matius Mentaruk, Hesmiati Mey Enggane Limbongan Muh Putra Pratama Musoyeva, Aziza Nehru Pasoloran Pongsapan Nilma Taula'bi Nilma Taula'bi' Nilma Taula’bi’ OKTAVIANUS PASOLORAN Patak, Andi Anto Perdy Karuru R, Meliati Banne Ratu Yulianti Natsir, Ratu Yulianti Resnita Dewi Roida Hutabalian Roni La'biran Roni La’biran Rum, Eka Prabawati Rumpa, Lantana Dioren Shilfani Shilfani Shilfani, Shilfani Somakanna, Sucian Sri Wahyuni Sudarsi, Elim Trika Susanna Vonny N. Rante Sushy Teko Patanduk Taula'bi', Nilma Taula’bi’, Nilma Taula’bi, Nilma Taula’bi’, Nilma Tenri Ugi Irianto Theresyam Kabanga Tombang, Martha Ury, Ury Venni Banne Tasik Veronika Veronika Veronika Veronika Victor Victor Victor Weldy Basongan Yakub Tangdibiri Yakub Tangdibiri’ Yeral Baso’ Yosfa, Wendy Desfour Zita, Cris T.