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THE PREVENTIVE MODEL FOR CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN COASTAL AREA ABELI HEALTH CENTRE IN KENDARI CITY: Preventive model of CKD Tasnim Tasnim; Sunarsih Sunarsih; Timbul Supodo
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol5.Iss2/172

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney failure is an iceberg phenomenon whose cases are not known with certainty in the coastal community in the Abeli Health Center area, Kendari City. However, the visible risk factors are the high prevalence of hypertension and diabetes. Therefore, the development of a prevention strategy is urgently needed and this study aims to formulate a prevention model for chronic kidney failure in the coastal area of Kendari City. Methods: This study used a qualitative method with a case study design in 3 sub-districts in the coastal area of the Abeli Health Center, Kendari City. The study was conducted in May – June 2023. There were 15 informants who were interviewed in depth and most of them were women. The results of the interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using theme analysis techniques. Visualization analysis and project map are used to formulate a community prevention model for chronic kidney disease. Results: The model of prevention efforts carried out by the community in the coastal area of the Abeli Health Center for the incidence of chronic kidney disease includes primary and secondary prevention. Primary prevention efforts include controlling food, checking health regularly, getting enough and regular rest, and doing enough physical activity. While the secondary prevention efforts are adequate and regular rest, stopping smoking, walking in the morning, doing activities at home. Conclusion: The results of this study are important to be followed up by the person in charge of the Abeli Health Center and the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Health Office and the City of Kendari by developing policies that support strengthening community prevention efforts against chronic kidney disease in the Kendari City area.
Control of Dead Stock and Slow-Moving Drugs in the Pharmacy Installation of the Kendari City Regional General Hospital: Dead Stock and Slow-Moving Drugs Mulyadi Prasetyo; Tasnim Tasnim; Sartini Riski
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol5.Iss2/173

Abstract

Background: Dead stock and slow moving is still one of the main problems in drug management in primary health facilities. Based on the results of initial observations, data was obtained from the Kendari City Hospital which showed that there were 7 drug items with a total number of 2,682 pcs that experienced slow moving and dead stock in 2019-2021. The purpose of this study was to analyze dead stock and slow-moving drugs at the Kendari City Hospital pharmacy installation Methods: This research method is qualitative research using a case study approach, with data analysis using the QSR NVivo 12 application with content analysis techniques. The sample in this study consisted of 6 informants. Results: The results of the study using NVIVO analysis showed the causes of dead stock and slow moving drugsin the pharmaceutical installation of the Kendari City Hospital, namely the pattern of prescribing, planning and control systems. Meanwhile, the control of dead stock and slow-moving drugs in the pharmaceutical installation at Kendari City Hospital consists of storage, hospital policies, communication, control systems, distribution, drug selection and planning. Conclusion: In conclusion, the causes of dead stock and slow moving in Kendari City Hospital are due to prescribing patterns, control systems and planning. As for the control of dead stock and slow-moving drugs in the pharmaceutical installation of the Kendari City Hospital, the ones that have been effective are storage, hospital policies, communication, distribution and selection, while what has not been effective is drug planning and control systems.
Early Detection Patterns Of Chronic Kidney Disease Based On Differences In Individual Health Status In Kendari City: Chronic Kidney Disease Tasnim Tasnim; Sugireng Sugireng; Imran Imran; Nur Illiyyin Akib
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol5.Iss2/190

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) was small but it continued to increase every year in Kendari City. The patients were difficult to monitor. The aim of this research is to formulate an early detection pattern for CKD based on differences in individual health status in Kendari City. Methods: This quantitative research used a cross sectional study design which was conducted at 4 Community Health Centers and 3 Hospitals in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Recruited 136 respondents aged between 24-70 years. Data collection by interviews with questionnaires. The dependent variable is health status, and the independent variables include behavior, psychological environment, stress and genetics. Data analysis used chi square statistical tests, crosstabulation and multinomial logistic regression. Results: There is a significant difference in drinking water consumption behavior of less than 1000 ml a day (p<0.0001, OR=1.56, B=-20.276), calorie intake of less than 1534 calories a day (p<0.05, OR=2.13, B=-19.969 ), physical activity (p<0.05, OR=5.7, B=1.735), medication adherence (P<0.01, OR=0.4,B=1.999) and psychological stress environment (p<0.0001,OR=8.6, B=2.151 ) with the respondent's health status. Meanwhile, herbal consumption behavior (p=0.195) and genetic factors (p=0.813) did not show significant differences with individual health status. Conclusion: Early detection patterns for CKD can use the variable such as less drinking water consumption in healthy people and no obedient medication in single disease group. Using variables of less daily drinking water consumption and heavy physical activity in multiple diseases group, and less drinking water consumption, less physical activity, and moderate stress in CKD group.
The Sensitivity, Specificity and Cutoff of Physical Activity and Psychological Stress on Chronic Kidney Disease Tasnim, Tasnim; Imran, Imran; Sugireng, Sugireng; Akib, Nur Illiyin
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 1: MARCH 2025
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i1.5778

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi tends to increase. CKD is a Silent Killer disease, because sufferers do not realize it early. There are many risk factors for CKD, including low physical activity and psychological stress, but their effects on CKD unclears in Kendari City. The aim of study is to analyse level sensitivity, specificity and cutoff point of physical activity and psychological stress effect on CKD in Kendari City. Methods: This study applied a quantitative method with cross sectional study recruited 136 people who aged 17-75 years old. They were interviewed with a questionnaire and took urine samples to determine proteinuria as a biomarker of CKD, using the 24-hour urinalysis method. Data analysis used the ROC curve at a 95% confidence interval (p<0.05) was considered statistically significant. Results: This study found that physical activity had the ability to predict CKD by 68.6% (95%CI: 59.7%-77.5%). Meanwhile, the psychological stress variable has the ability to predict CKD is 76.1% (95% CI: 64.6%-87.7%). The sensitivity and specificity of physical activity are 62.9% and 63.6% respectively. The cut-off point of physical activity is 4.25 hours per day. Meanwhile, the sensitivity and specificity of psychological stress is 71.4% and 69.6% respectively. The Cutoff points for psychological stress is 12.50 or mild stress. Conclusion: Physical activity and psychological stress variables can both be used to predict CKD in Kendari City. However, the ability of the psychological stress variable is slightly stronger than the physical activity variable. Someone who does physical activity equal to or above 4.25 hours per day is 62.9% less likely to suffer from kidney disease, compared to those whose physical activity is less than 4.25 hours per day. Thus, for someone who experiences mild psychological stress or above, they are 71.4% more likely to experience kidney disease, compared to those who are not stressed. The results of this study can contribute to the literature to determine program standards in carrying out health promotion and prevention towards controlling chronic kidney disease.
The Effect of Counseling with Leaflet Media and Simulations on Knowledge and Attitudes in Breastfeeding Mothers in the Working Area of the Tanggetada Health Center, Kolaka Regency Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Tasnim, Tasnim; Rachman, Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/v86h6a87

Abstract

Introduction: Data on breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia in 2022 shows that the figure is only 67.96%, lower than the 2021 figure of 69.7%. This shows that more comprehensive assistance is needed to increase breastfeeding rates. This study aims to analyze the effect of counseling with leaflet media and simulations on knowledge and attitudes of breastfeeding mothers in the working area of the Tanggetada Health Center, Kolaka Regency. Method: This type of research is quasi experiment. The population of this study is 60 people with a sample of 30 people. Sample withdrawal uses cluster random sampling. Data collection uses questionnaires in the form of data on respondent identity, knowledge and attitudes. Data analysis using Mann Whitney test. Result: The results of the study obtained the knowledge variable (p-value = 0,012 < α (0,05) and attitude variables (p-value = 0,011 < α (0,05). Conclusion: There are differences between leaflet media groups and simulations on knowledge and attitudes of breastfeeding mothers in the working area of the Tanggetada Health Center, Kolaka Regency.
PENGGUNAAN GIEMSA SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PEWARNA PENGGANTI CARBOL FUCHSIN DAN METHILEN BLUE PADA PEWARNAAN BTA METODE ZIEHL NEELSEN Titi Purnama; Tasnim; Rafiah
Jurnal MediLab Mandala Waluya Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal MediLab Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Prodi D4 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883.4.2.2

Abstract

Pewarnaan BTA menggunakan pewarnaan Ziehl nelsen dengan komposisi larutan pewarnaan BTA metode Ziehl-Neelsen adalah larutan Carbol fuchsin, alcohol asam, metilen blue yang selama ini merupakan gold standar pemeriksaan BTA namun bahan yang dibutuhkan seperti Carbol Fuchsin, Methilen Blue terjadi kendala dalam mendapatkannya sementara suspeck harus segera dilakukan pemeriksaan untuk mendapatkan penanganan sehingga digunakan Giemsa. Untuk komposisi larutan Giemsa yang biasa digunakan adalah Azur II-Eosin, Azur II, Gliserin dan Metil alcohol. Yang memiliki kemampuan mewarnai sel sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai alternative. Dengan ini penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan giemsa sebagai alternatif pewarna pengganti carbol fuchsin dan Methilen Blue pada pewarnaan BTA metode Ziehl Neelsen. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain penelitian Pre-eksperimen yakni dilakukan treetmen pada pewarnaan preparat BTA dengan menggunakan larutan Giemsa yakni masing-masing konsentrasi 2,5%, konsentrasi 3,0%, konsentrasi 3,5 larutan Giemsa. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel sputum yang disajikan sebagai preparat berjumlah 33 sampel. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan uji statistik non parametrik (Kruskal Wallis Test). Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa nilai sig 0.000 < α (0,05) maka terdapat Perbedaan variasi Giemsa sebagai altenatif pewarna pengganti carbol fuchsin dan Methilen Blue pada pewarnaan BTA metode Ziehl Neelsen. Hasil pewarnaan preparat BTA menggunakan zehl neelsen sebagai control dengan indikator hasil pewarnaan jelas (bentuk basil dan berwarna merah). Sedangkan pewarnaan preparat BTA menggunakan giemsa konsentrasi 2,5% mendapatkan hasil yang kurang jelas, giemsa konsentrasi 3,0% mendapatkan hasil yang cukup jelas, giemsa konsentrasi 3,5% mendapatkan hasil yang jelas. Untuk peneliti selanjutnya disarankan agar menggunakan Giemsa dgn variasi konsentrasi yang lebih banyak dan variasi waktu pewarnaan untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi dan waktu yang paling efektif
PENGARUH STATUS KEHAMILAN DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT TERHADAP PROTEIN URIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DAN TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS POASIA Sugireng; Kartini afrelia; Tasnim
Jurnal MediLab Mandala Waluya Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal MediLab Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Prodi D4 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883.5.2.5

Abstract

Protien urin merupakan suatu kondisi terlalu banyak protein dalam urin dari adanya keruskan ginjal. Protein urin pada ibu hamil sangat berbahaya karena dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya preeklamsia.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh usia, paritas dan riwayat penyakit terhadap protein urin pada ibu hamil trimester II dan trimester III di Puskesmas Poasia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik. Jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 146 orang dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 22 orang ibu hamil trimester II dan trimester III . Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dengan α= 0.05 Hasil penelitian menunjukan ibu hamil trimester II didapatkan hasil negatif protein urin dari 11 sampel (100%). Sedangkan pada ibu hamil trimester III didapatkan hasil berdasarkan usia dengan menggunakan uji chi square nilai p value =0.885. Paritas dengan nilai p value = 0.632. Dan riwayat hidup dengan nilai p value = 0.762. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ibu hamil trimester II ini tidak ada pengaruh antara usia, paritas dan riwayat penyakit terhadap protein urin. Sedangkan pada trimester III tidak ada pengaruh antara usia, paritas dan riwayat penyakit terhadap protein urin. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil supaya memeriksakan kehamilan secara dini untuk pencegahan terjadinya preeklamsia.
PENGAARUH STATUS KEHAMILAN DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT TERHADAP PROTEIN URIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DAN TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS POASIA Sugireng; Tasnim; Kartini afrelia
Jurnal MediLab Mandala Waluya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal MediLab Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Prodi D4 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883.6.1.5

Abstract

Protien urin merupakan suatu kondisi terlalu banyak protein dalam urin dari adanya keruskan ginjal. Protein urin pada ibu hamil sangat berbahaya karena dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya preeklamsia.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh usia, paritas dan riwayat penyakit terhadap protein urin pada ibu hamil trimester II dan trimester III di Puskesmas Poasia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik. Jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 146 orang dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 22 orang ibu hamil trimester II dan trimester III . Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dengan α= 0.05 Hasil penelitian menunjukan ibu hamil trimester II didapatkan hasil negatif protein urin dari 11 sampel (100%). Sedangkan pada ibu hamil trimester III didapatkan hasil berdasarkan usia dengan menggunakan uji chi square nilai p value =0.885. Paritas dengan nilai p value = 0.632. Dan riwayat hidup dengan nilai p value = 0.762. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ibu hamil trimester II ini tidak ada pengaruh antara usia, paritas dan riwayat penyakit terhadap protein urin. Sedangkan pada trimester III tidak ada pengaruh antara usia, paritas dan riwayat penyakit terhadap protein urin. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil supaya memeriksakan kehamilan secara dini untuk pencegahan terjadinya preeklamsia.
Faktor Risiko Status Gizi Wasting dalam Penerapan Full Day School pada Anak di Pendidikan Anak usia Dini Pesantren Ummusabri Kendari Abidin, Abidin; Tasnim, Tasnim; Fatmawati, Fatmawati
Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah : Ilmu Gizi Klinik, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Food Service dan Pan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/jgi.v5i1.379

Abstract

Wasting is the most prominent health problem in poor countries and developing countries whose impact is very large. In 2013, nationally the prevalence of underweight in children under five was still 12.1 percent, which means that the problem of underweight in Indonesia is still a serious public health problem. This study aims to determine the effect of implementing full day school on nutritional status in early childhood education at the Ummusabri Islamic Boarding School Kendari. This type of research is quantitative research with a case control approach design. The population in this study were all participants of the 2018 Ummusabri Islamic Boarding School Kindergarten, which amounted to 114. The number for the case sample was 26 people and the control sample was 26 people. The results of the odds ratio test show that diet is a risk factor for wasting nutritional status (OR). = 5.727 95% CI 1.645-19.942 > 1), environmental hygiene is not a risk factor for wasting nutritional status (OR = 0.494 95% CI 0.125-1.949 <1), learning method is not a risk factor for wasting nutritional status (OR = 3.068 95% CI = 0.982-9.591 <1), the role of the family is a risk factor for wasting nutritional status (OR = 3.889 95% CI = 1.178 – 12.841 >1). It is hoped that Paud Pesantren Ummusabri Kendari can use the results of this study as information and consideration in increasing awareness of children with malnutrition problems.
Alasan Menikah Usia Dini berdasarkan Sikap Remaja di Wilayah Kecamatan Onembute Kabupaten Konawe Jayanti, Andi; Tasnim, Tasnim; Fatmawati, Fatmawati
Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah : Ilmu Gizi Klinik, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Food Service dan Pan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/jgi.v5i1.380

Abstract

Early marriage not only robs the future of teenagers, but also has a negative impact on health and has an impact on dropping out of school, where 85 percent of girls in Indonesia end their education after they get married. Southeast Sulawesi itself is in the top 10, a province that has the highest number of female adolescent marriages aged (15-19) years. This study aims to determine how early marriage occurs in Oneembute District, Konawe Regency. This type of research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. In this study, adopting the theory of reasoned action as the basis for behavioral theory. The informants in this study consisted of 4 key informants and 9 ordinary informants. the technique of determining the informants used snowball and purposive sampling techniques. To collect data/information using observation techniques, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results showed that the attitude of the informant regarding the age of early marriage was neither a threat nor did it raise awareness of the informant after marriage. This was influenced by the experience of the informant who married early, this is a result of the understanding and knowledge of the informant is still very limited.
Co-Authors Abidin Abidin Abidin Abidin Abidin Abidin Ade Saputra Akbar , Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar Toruntju, Sultan Anry Hariadhin Depu Arista, Bela Arrum, Citra Ashan, La Ode Asmawati Asmawati Asri, Andi Ayu Jaya Azis Harun Badriah, Siti Bai Athur Ridwan Banudi, La Dasvarma, Gour Depu, Anry Hariadhin Dilla, Sitti Marni Djafar, Samrudin Dode, Hartian Erfiani, Mery Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin Azizi Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fitri Fitri Fitri Handayani Fitri Yanti Fitriyanti Fitriyanti Fitriyanti Fitriyanti Galih Purnama, Desy Gatra, Fandy Handayani, Ririn Putri Hariadhin Depu, Anry Hasmariana Hasmariana Hasmariana Hasniwati Herianto Wahab Himaniarwati, Himaniarwati Imran Imran Imran Imran Indriani Indriani Irliham, Irliham Isjan Harisal Liambo Islaeli Islaeli Islaeli Islam, Mohammad Towhidul Jasmurni Munir Jaya, Ayu Jayanti, Andi Jefri, Amar Juliatin, Juliatin Jumriah Abdullah Kadir Bahar, Abdul Kaharuddin Kamalia, La Ode Kartini afrelia Karuniawati , Kadek Ayu Karuniawati, Kadek Ayu Kurniawati, Kadek Ayu La Banudi La Banudi La Banudi La Ode Ali Hanafi La Ode Ali Hanafi La Ode Kamalia La Ode Saafi La Ode Saafi Liyusri Liyusri, Liyusri Makmur, Heny Malaiji, Endang Fitriyani Mardiyah Ibrahim Martina Pingak Masriwati, Sitti Muhammad Anwar Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar Muhammad Sabil, La Ode Mulyadi Prasetyo Munir, Sanihu Muslimin, Dian Mwanri, Lillian Naufal Fauzan, Ardhi Nawir, Hasan Ni Ketut Mendri Nova Noviyanti, Wa Ode Noviati Noviati Nur Ardiana Nur Illiyin Akib, Nur Illiyin Nur Illiyyin Akib Nur Illiyyin Akib Nurali, Wa Ode Nurhady Nurmiaty Nurmiaty Nurul Aisyiah Rizal Parendreng, Parendreng Parwata, Ni Made Ridla Putu Suri Saraswati Rachman, Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti Radiastu, I Wayan Angga Rafiah Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ratnasari Ratnasari Ratnasari Risky, Sartini Rismawati Rismawati Ruliyati, Lilis Rusnia, Wa Ode Saafi, La Ode Saafi, Laode Samsibar Sandi Arianti, Nelis Saparina L, Titi Sarewo, Putri Suchi Tulhikma Sari, Eka Putri Saripati, Wa Ode Fitra Sarlinda Sarlinda Selviana, Arizka Siharis, Fatma Sari Sri Mulyani Sri Zul Atmi Sugireng Sugireng Sugireng Sugireng, Sugireng Sukmawati Sukmawati Sultan Akbar Toruntju Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Syahril Fitrah, Muhammad Tias, Nuzul Wahyuning Timbul Supodo Timbul Supodo Titi Purnama Torunju, Sultan Akbar Ulva, Sitti Marya Utami , Wahyu Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti Wahyu Oktapiana Wahyu Oktapiana Warnila Welliam, Desih Yasmin, Laode Muhamad Yobi Sanjaya Yulfiah Suleman Yunita Amraeni