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Efficiency of Using Kappa-Carrageenan as an Immunostimulant Agent in the Non-Specific Immune System of Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) Infected with AHPND (Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease) Azhar, Fariq; Scabra, Andre Rachmat; Muahiddah, Nuri; Affandi, Rangga Idris
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i1.6358

Abstract

Vibrio parahaemolyticus is one of the bacteria that can attack whiteleg shrimp and cause Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND) or Early Mortality Syndrome (EMS) in shrimp. One alternative that can be used is the use of seaweed-based immunostimulants, namely k-carrageenan. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of k-carrageenan mixed in feed with different doses on increasing the immune system of whiteleg shrimp infected with AHPND. This study was conducted for 60 days with an experimental method in the form of a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 3 replications, namely, P1 (Positive Control): Commercial Feed + Vibrio parahaemolyticus Infection; P2 (Negative Control): Commercial Feed + 0.9% NaCl Infection; P3: Commercial Feed + Kappa-carrageenan 8 g / kg + Vibrio parahaemolyticus Infection; P4: Commercial Feed + Kappa-carrageenan 10 g/kg + Vibrio parahaemolyticus Infection; P5: Commercial Feed + Kappa-carrageenan 12 g/kg + Vibrio parahaemolyticus Infection. The results of this study indicate that the addition of 12 g/kg of k-carrageenan to the feed affects the survival rate and immune system of whiteleg shrimp infected with Vibrio parahaemolyticus.
Feasibility of cantang grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus x lanceolatus) hatchery in Klatakan Village, Kendit District, Situbondo Regency Affandi, Rangga Idris; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2491

Abstract

Cantang grouper has a very promising market for aquaculture industry. Situbondo Regency is one of the grouper seed producers with quite a large number of cultivators. One of them is in the Klatakan Village, Kendit District. The cantang grouper hatchery business cannot be separated from the economic aspect of the financial feasibility of the business. The aim of the research is to analyze the financial feasibility of the cantang grouper hatchery business in Klatakan Village, Kendit District, Situbondo Regency. This research was carried out in July-August 2019 in Klatakan Village, Kendit District, Situbondo Regency. Data collection was carried out through direct observation and the sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling, that is, the researcher had certain considerations in taking samples or determining samples for certain purposes. The research results obtained were a profit of Rp. 166,133,600/year with an R/C Ratio of 1.9. Break Even Point (BEP) value in rupiah Rp. 122,808,219 and Break Even Point (BEP) in units of 34,217. Payback Period analysis obtained a value of 1.7 years or 1 year 8 months. It can be concluded that the cantang grouper hatchery business is profitable and feasible by looking at several of these indicators.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS SOSIAL KARYAWAN TAMBAK UDANG INTENSIF DI DESA DADAP KECAMATAN SAMBELIA LOMBOK TIMUR Malik, Muhammad Dzakiy; Umam, Khairul; Scabra, Andre Rachmat; Asri, Yuliana; Dwiyanti, Septiana; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Affandi, Rangga Idris
Jurnal Wicara Vol 1 No 5 (2023): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/wicara.v1i4.3375

Abstract

Desa Dadap merupakan desa pertanian dengan penduduk mayoritas sebagai petani yaitu menanam cabai dan tembakau setiap tahunnya dalam menunjang kegiatan pertanian tersebut digunakan sarana seperti sumur bor dan saluran irigasi sawah, Selain itu juga penduduk desa dadap bekerja sebagai nelayan untuk bagian pesisir pantai. Pada dusun Ujung terdapat perusahaan tambak udang vaname yang dikelola oleh PT. Panen Berkat Sejahtera Bersama. PT. PBSB Dadap merupakan salah satu perusahaan tambak udang yang berfokus di bagian pembesaran udang vaname. Dalam kegiatan produksi udang di tambak PT. PBSB juga melibatkan masyarakat sebagai tempat izin agar tambak tersebut berjalan dengan lancar pada saat kegiatan budidaya. Tujuan perusahaan melibatkan masyarakat juga untuk meningkatkan kemakmuran dan kesejahteraan masyarakat sekitar serta bisa berperan dalam penyediaan lapangan masyarakat sekitar dan mampu meningkatkan perekonomian pada daerah tersebut. Selain itu juga perusahaan melakukan kegiatan sosial sebagai bentuk kepedulian kepada masyarakat seperti melakukan buka bersama, tadarus, pemberian takjil, gotong royong dan pembersihan pantai.
SOSIALISASI MASYARAKAT PESISIR TENTANG PENTINGNYA KONSUMSI IKAN SEBAGAI MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MPASI) DI LOMBOK TIMUR, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Fitriani, Laily; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Diniariwisan, Damai
Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppi.v5i2.7536

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat pesisir di Lombok Timur tentang pentingnya konsumsi ikan sebagai Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MPASI) dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, demonstrasi pengolahan ikan menjadi MPASI, dan diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD) yang melibatkan ibu hamil, ibu menyusui, keluarga dengan anak usia 6-24 bulan, dan kader posyandu. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan peserta tentang gizi pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan, manfaat ikan, dan cara pengolahan ikan untuk MPASI (p < 0,05). Hasil FGD juga mengindikasikan perubahan sikap dan perilaku positif terhadap konsumsi ikan sebagai MPASI, seperti peningkatan kesadaran, kepercayaan diri, dan adopsi resep-resep baru. Faktor pendukung keberhasilan kegiatan antara lain dukungan tokoh masyarakat dan kader posyandu, partisipasi aktif peserta, dan materi yang relevan. Sementara itu, faktor penghambat meliputi keterbatasan ekonomi dan mitos yang salah tentang ikan. Kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa sosialisasi dan demonstrasi efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang manfaat ikan sebagai MPASI. Disarankan adanya program berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas ikan, diversifikasi produk olahan ikan, dan pendidikan gizi, serta pelibatan aktif stakeholder dan pengembangan media informasi.
Ornamental Fish Cultivation Development through Education and Entrepreneurship to Empower Youth Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Fitria, Syawalina; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Asri, Yuliana; Dwiyanti, Septiana; Wahyudi, Rhojim; Nuryadin, Rusmin; Mujib, Abdul Saddam; Alim, Sahrul
Carmin: Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Borneo Research and Education Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59329/carmin.v5i1.196

Abstract

Freshwater ornamental fish farming has high economic potential, but youth participation in rural areas is still low due to limited access to technical training and entrepreneurial literacy. This community service program aims to empower youth communities in Bagek Nunggal Hamlet, West Lombok, by developing ornamental fish farming based on education and entrepreneurship. The implementation method includes technical training in ornamental fish farming (guppy, platy, molly) with a simple biofilter system, entrepreneurship training, and assistance in establishing community business units. Participatory surveys showed that 76.7% of respondents did not have cultivation skills, and 83.3% had never participated in business training. The results of the activities showed a significant increase in the participants' technical knowledge, entrepreneurial motivation, and digital marketing skills. This program succeeded in encouraging the formation of joint business groups and growing a sustainable local entrepreneurial ecosystem. This intervention proves that an integrative approach between technical training, entrepreneurship, and utilizing local assets can increase young rural communities' capacity and economic independence.
Optimization of Hatchery Techniques to Enhance Larval Survival and Business Feasibility of Guppy (Poecilia reticulata) Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Ula, Nurtia Nikmatul; Affandi, Rangga Idris
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i2.7093

Abstract

Optimizing hatchery techniques for guppy (Poecilia reticulata) production is essential for improving reproductive efficiency and economic viability in small-scale ornamental aquaculture. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a simplified spawning system using sterilized aquaria (40×60×40 cm) with aeration and aquatic vegetation to create a semi-natural environment. Broodstock selection based on gonadal maturity and a male-to-female ratio of 2:4 resulted in high spawning success, with courtship behavior observed by day three. A staged feeding strategy—infusoria and egg yolk (days 1–3), Artemia nauplii (days 4–10), and Tubifex (days 11–21)—supported consistent larval growth from 0.5 cm to 1.6 cm over three weeks. Larval survival reached 91.1%, with 162 of 168 fry surviving by day 21. Stable water quality parameters (24–26°C, 7.6–7.9 mg/L dissolved oxygen, pH 6.7–7.1) were maintained through regular siphoning and water renewal. Economic analysis indicated system feasibility, with a production cost of IDR 1,369,250, revenue of IDR 1,620,000, and net profit of IDR 250,750. The benefit-cost ratio (R/C) was 1.18, the break-even point was achieved at 136.93 fry, and the payback period was 17.7 months. These findings highlight the biological and financial viability of low-cost guppy hatchery systems suitable for rural aquaculture settings. Future research should focus on scaling potential, feed alternatives, and digital monitoring to improve system sustainability and profitability.
Pemberdayaan Pembudidaya Ikan Melalui Pemberian Bantuan Bibit Ikan Bandeng di Desa Growong Kidul, Pati, Jawa Tengah Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Pebrianti, Ni Luh Mutiara; Maudina, Finda; Suprianto, Beni; Santoso, Budi; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu
TEKIBA : Jurnal Teknologi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): TEKIBA : Jurnal Teknologi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/tekiba.v3i2.3162

Abstract

The empowerment program for milkfish farmers is an effort to enhance productivity and the well-being of the fishing community in Growong Kidul Village, Pati Regency, Central Java. The program's implementation includes the distribution of quality milkfish fingerlings to milkfish farmers as part of community engagement. The program aims to improve the technical knowledge of milkfish farming, strengthen the capacity of aquaculture infrastructure, and support the sustainability of the fisheries industry in the region. The methods employed include technical training, the provision of quality milkfish fingerlings, and assistance in the maintenance and marketing of milkfish farming products. Throughout the engagement activities, the community has shown great enthusiasm and participation. This is evident in the number of involved milkfish farmers, high attendance rates, active participation in discussions, and field activities. Ensuring the sustainability of this program is essential given the significant potential for milkfish farming development, especially in post-harvest processing.
Penyuluhan Penanggulangan Penyakit Ikan Bagi Pembudidaya Nila Kolam Terpal Di Desa Kramajaya, Lombok Barat Muahiddah, Nuri; Fariq Azhar; Muhammad Marzuki; Andre Rachmat Scabra; Rangga Idris Affandi; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Yuliana Asri; Wastu Ayu Diamahesa; Damai Diniariwisan
TEKIBA : Jurnal Teknologi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): TEKIBA : Jurnal Teknologi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/tekiba.v3i2.3228

Abstract

Fish diseases are one of the primary challenges faced by fish farmers, including tilapia fish farmers using tarpaulin ponds in the village of Kramajaya, West Lombok. Fish diseases can lead to significant losses in the fish farming business. Therefore, education on the management of fish diseases is essential to assist farmers in safeguarding their fish stocks and ensuring the success of their aquaculture endeavors. This endeavor aims to provide education to tilapia fish farmers using tarpaulin ponds in Kramajaya village, West Lombok, regarding the management of fish diseases. The education methods employed encompass the dissemination of information about the causes, symptoms, prevention, and treatment of fish diseases, along with aquaculture practices that can help mitigate the risk of diseases. The results of this education show an improvement in the knowledge of fish farmers regarding the management of fish diseases. They become more aware of the signs of fish diseases and are capable of taking appropriate preventive measures. Furthermore, they also understand the importance of maintaining water quality and the cleanliness of tarpaulin ponds as disease prevention measures. This education also provides a better understanding of the use of medications and proper medical actions in case fish diseases occur. Consequently, fish farmers can respond more promptly and effectively to fish diseases, which, in turn, can enhance the production of tilapia fish and the overall success of their aquaculture businesses.
Pendampingan Pembudidaya dalam Monitoring Kesehatan Udang Vaname Berbasis Sistem Digital Menggunakan Aplikasi JALA Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Palupi, Retno; Kaswadi, Hendri; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Diniariwisan, Damai; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Fitria, Syawalina; Abidin, Zaenal
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.11192

Abstract

This community service activity aims to improve the efficiency and sustainability of whiteleg shrimp farming in Akar-akar Village, Bayan District, North Lombok Regency, through the application of digital technology. By involving the Akar-akar Utara shrimp farmer group, this program focuses on improving digital literacy of farmers and implementing the JALA application, which provides water quality monitoring, data analysis, and algorithm-based recommendations. The training results showed an increase in digital literacy of farmers from 30% to 85%. The use of this technology has proven effective in reducing shrimp mortality by 20%, increasing average harvest yields by 18%, and saving 10% on feed costs. In addition, the application of technology has also succeeded in reducing the risk of disease outbreaks, with no reports of white spot syndrome cases in pilot ponds. This program also improves operational efficiency, with pond monitoring time reduced from 4 hours to 1.5 hours per day. Although there are infrastructure constraints such as limited internet network, adaptive solutions through manual recording synchronized with the JALA application enable the sustainability of the program. Through collaboration between farmers, government, and the private sector, this program has a positive impact on increasing the productivity and welfare of farmers, and can be a model for the development of a sustainable aquaculture sector in Indonesia, supporting the achievement of sustainable development goals (SDGs).
Pengelolaan Lingkungan Pesisir Melalui Gerakan Bersih Pantai Di Pantai Ujung Betok Pemongkong, Jerowaru, Lombok Timur Dwiyanti, Septiana; Asri, Yuliana; Alim, Sahrul; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Diniariwisan, Damai; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Muahiddah, Nuri; Sumsanto, Muhammad
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.11208

Abstract

ABSTRAK Coastal environmental management has an important role in maintaining balance in terms of ecology, economy and society which is a source of life for coastal communities. Coastal areas often face pressure due to human activities in the form of environmental pollution which causes indiscriminate waste disposal and ecosystem degradation. Pemongkong Village, Jerowaru District, which is one of the coastal areas of East Lombok, has beaches including Ujung Betook Beach which is one of the environmental assets and sources of livelihood, both through the aquaculture, capture and tourism sectors. The problem of waste in coastal areas is increasing due to human activities, lack of good waste management, and minimal awareness of the importance of maintaining coastal cleanliness. One solution in managing the coastal environment is through a beach cleanup movement. Beach cleanup activities in several coastal areas show increasing concern and community participation in maintaining the coastal environment. This movement not only aims to clean up waste, but also to raise public awareness of the importance of maintaining coastal sustainability. This community service activity has two stages, namely the preparation stage and the implementation stage of the beach cleanup movement. The implementation stage in this activity uses a participation method. The community service activity went smoothly. Participants in this service consisted of all elements of the Ujung Betok community, ranging from children to adults. The waste found in this activity can be classified into three types, namely waste from coastal community activities, waste left by tourists, and natural waste such as tree branches. The majority of waste found from the three types of waste is inorganic waste in the form of plastic waste. Education related to types of waste and waste management is also provided as information and knowledge. The conclusion that can be drawn from this community service activity is that the community service activity went smoothly according to plan and information related to coastal management through the Ujung Betok beach cleanup movement has been received enthusiastically by participants.
Co-Authors A Rahman Abd Saddam Mujib Abidin, Z Abidin, Zaenal Adriana Monica Sahidu Agustin, Pradita Ayu Aini, Kuratul Andi Maria Ulfa Andre Rachmat Scabra Angga, Prayogi Dwina Anggraini, Irika Devi Annisa Azzahra, Annisa ANNISA, KARIMA NUR Anton Anton Arning Wilujeng Ekawati Asri, Yuliana Atmawinata, Lalu Mukhtar Auliah, Jami'atul Awan Dermawan Ayu Diamahesa, Wastu Badrun Badrun Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono BAGUS DWI HARI SETYONO Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Baihaqi, Lalu Wirahadi Al BETARI ATHIYAH IRAWATI Chen, Peter Damai Diniariwisan Damai Diniariwisan Dewa Gede Semara Edi Dewi Putri Lestari Dewi Putri Lestari, Dewi Putri Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu Diniariwisan, Damai Dwi Budi Santoso Dwiyanti, Septiana Eddy Supriyono Fariq Azhar Gede Agus Surya Pratama Gede Sudiarta Gusti Ngurah Sugiana Hafizah, Imroatul Hizbulloh, Lalu I Gusti Lanang Parta Tanaya I Ketut Sudiarta Irzal Effendi Isnaini, Siti Kaswadi, Hendri Khairul Umam Laily Fitriani Laily Fitriani Mulyani Laily Fitriani Mulyani Lalu Mukhtar Atmawinata Lalu Mukhtar Atmawinata Lalu Wirahadi Al Baihaqi Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti M Junaidi, M Malik, Muhammad Dzakiy Marno, Septhian MAS’UD, NURYADIN IBNU Maudina, Finda Maulana, Rona MOHAMAD FADJAR Mohamad Fadjar Muhammad Amin Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Sumsanto Mulyani, Laily Fitriani Nanda Diniarti Ni Made Darmadi Nunik Cokrowati Nur Rahmawati Nuri Muahiddah Nurlaila Nurlaila OLIVIA NINGSIH Panosa, Alief Erwanda Pebrianti, Ni Luh Mutiara Prapti, Az-Zahra Nandia Purwati, Siva Putri, Anesya Wandining Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadhani, Thoy Batun Citra Retno Palupi Rhojim Wahyudi Riza Umami RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rusmin Hari Nuryadin Rusmin Nuryadin Sahrul Alim Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani Saomadia, Baiq Triska Sapto Andriyono Saputra, Marta Ade Septiana Dwiyanti Septiana Dwiyanti Septiana Dwiyanti Soenarky, Wiwin Iky Suhardinata Sukartono Sukartono Susianti, Lena Syawalina Fitria Syawalina Fitria Syawalina Hari Fitria Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Ula, Nurtia Nikmatul Wastu Ayu Diah Mahesa1 Wiwik Handayani Wulandari, Witri Yanti, Septiana Dwi Yatin, Nur Yuliana Asri Yuliana Asri Yuliana Asri Yuliana Asri Zaenal Abidin Zaenal Abidin