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Saputro, Amung Logam
Laboratorium Klinik, Departemen Klinik Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Airlangga Kampus-C Unair Jln. Mulyorejo, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, 60115
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Pre-freezing at 10 cm above liquid nitrogen surface for eight minutes resulted the best Sapera goat semen quality Pasha, Zehansyah Algifari; Agustono, Bodhi; Saputro, Amung Logam
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v11i1.2022.27-33

Abstract

Sapera goat is a dairy goat resulting from a cross between a Saanen buck and an Ettawah cross doe. These small ruminants are reared by rural households for poverty reduction and undernutrition prevention. Breeding of Sapera goat through artificial insemination (AI) technique was expected to accelerate the increase in population. Unfortunately, the frozen semen of Sapera buck is not available yet. This study aims to determine the effect of the distance between semen straw and liquid nitrogen surface during pre-freezing process on the quality of frozen semen of Sapera goats. Semen was obtained from 1.5 years old Sapera buck. The ejaculates were diluted in tris-egg yolk extender to obtain a concentration of 120 x 106 spermatozoa/mL, then equilibrated at 5°C for one hour. The extended semen was packaged in 0.5 mL French straws (60 x 106 spermatozoa/straw). The filled straws were pre-frozen in the cold handling cabinet (Minitube, Germany) held at 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 cm above liquid nitrogen respectively for T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, and T6 groups, each with four replicates. After pre-freezing for eight minutes the straws were immediately plunged, and stored in liquid nitrogen (-196°C) for two days, followed by quality assessment. The best post-thawed motility (41.75 ± 2.06 %), viability (49.00 ± 0.82 %) and morphological abnormalities (4.75 ± 0.96 %) were obtained from pre-freezing stage with a distance of 10 cm. It could be concluded that in tris-egg yolk extender, post-thawed spermatozoa viability and motility of Sapera buck were qualified for AI when fresh semen was pre-frozen at 10 cm distance of straws from the surface of liquid nitrogen for eight minutes. 
Environmental and Management Risk Factors for Goat Mastitis in Banyuwangi Lestari, Dewi Sri; Setiawan, Boedi; Saputro, Amung Logam; Mafruchati, Maslichah; Praja, Ratih Novita; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v14i2.49399

Abstract

Mastitis is a persistent and economically significant health problem in dairy goats in Banyuwangi, East Java, where smallholder production systems dominate. This review synthesises current evidence on the primary risk factors contributing to the high prevalence of subclinical mastitis in the region. Local studies consistently report Staphylococcus aureus as the leading etiological agent, frequently exhibiting antimicrobial resistance linked to unsupervised antibiotic use. Host-related factors such as advanced parity, udder lesions, and teat-end damage increase susceptibility to intramammary infection. Management practices—including inadequate milking hygiene, use of shared towels, absence of pre- and post-dipping, and irregular equipment sanitation—facilitate the transmission of contagious pathogens. Environmental conditions, particularly high humidity and poor housing sanitation, further elevate infection pressure. Socio-economic constraints and limited farmer knowledge about subclinical mastitis and antibiotic stewardship exacerbate disease persistence. The multifactorial nature of mastitis in Banyuwangi underscores the need for context-appropriate interventions combining improved hygiene practices, better housing management, routine screening, and responsible antimicrobial use. Strengthened farmer education and targeted surveillance are essential to reduce mastitis prevalence and enhance the sustainability of goat dairy production in the region.
Erythrocyte, Hemoglobin, and Hematocrit Profiles in Indonesian Simental and Limousin in Highlands and Lowlands in Banyuwangi Trisnawati, Sharfina Habibah; Safitri, Erma; Agustono, Bodhi; Luqman, Epy Muhammad; Saputro, Amung Logam; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v14i2.78209

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the differences in blood profile of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and PCV in Indonesian simental and limousin beef cattle in highlands and lowlands. Banyuwangi is one of the beef cattle contributors in East Java with its highland and lowland topography. This research was conducted from July to August 2023. The research was conducted in 3 locations namely highlands (Kalibaru), lowlands (Rogojampi) and sample examination in Airlangga University Banyuwangi. Animals used in this study were Indonesian simental and limousin beef cattle with 1-2 years of age as many as 15 heads in the highlands and 15 heads in the lowlands. The research method used was purposive sampling. Blood samples used in this study used Indonesian simental and limousin beef cattle blood taken using venoject and inserted in EDTA tubes and examined using a Hematology Analyzer. The variables observed in this study were the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and PCV. The data obtained were processed with Independent T-test data analysis. The results showed no significant difference in erythrocytes and PCV, but there was a significant difference in hemoglobin levels. The conclusion of this study is that Indonesian simental and limousin beef cattle in the lowlands experience mild anemia.
Co-Authors Abdul Samik Agustono, Bodhi Amaliya, Anny Anastasya, Anastasya Ani Wijayanti Ashari, Lukman Ashilla Afandik, Nadya Atikah Madarina Hisyam, Mirza Boedi Setiawan Cahya, Rizka Wulan Dini, Sayyida Kamila Dinul, Ahmad Rajul ERMA SAFITRI Erma Safitri Estoepangestie, Agnes Theresia Soelih Faisal Fikri Faizah, Ayu Nur Farhan, Muhammad Riesta Haditanojo, Wiyanto Hamid, Iwan Sharial Hani Plumeriastuti Hermin Ratnani Hidajati, Nove Hidayatuh Sholihah, Alfi IMAM MUSTOFA Imam Mustofa iqbal dwi warsito Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Ivanalee, Angela Swasti Iwan Sahrial Hamid Iwan Sahrial Hamid Khafsah, Khafsah Lailiyah, Fahlevi Lake, Werenfridus Kono Lestari, Dewi Sri Luqman, Epy Muhammad Mafruchati, Maslichah Masyitoh, Herlina Milladiya Khuriyah Zahra, Reyza Mirni Lamid Muhammad Gufron Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama Muhandis, Putri Jauza Aulia Mumtazi, Fauzan Murjianingsih, Fitriani Nurina Naqsmagita, Salsabilla Nusdianto Triakoso Pahlevy, Jolly Rifqi Pasha, Zehansyah Algifari Poedji Hastutiek Praja, Ratih Novita Prastika, Dinda Dwi Prastiya, Ragil Angga Primarizky, Hardany Pudji Srianto Puspitasari, Vina Putri, Lusi Rosita Sartono Rachmanita, Rona Taufiqul Rahmadhani, Nurmitasari Rofiqi, Mohammad Miftahur Romadhona, Ma'rifatunnisa' Safitri, Ainun Merta Santoso, Kuncoro Puguh Sarudji, Suryanie Satria, Rafif Galih Sekarsari, Dara Ayu Pramesti Setyawan, Firman Solikhah, Tridiganita Intan Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja Suherni Susilowati Sulaeman, Nur Sa'adah Sulistyowati, Deny Sunarso, Agus Tatik Hernawati Tito, Muhammad Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Trilas Sardjito Trisnawati, Sharfina Habibah Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Ulinuha, Meidina Zulva Umama, Ayu Riza Wahjuni, Retno Sri Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wibawati, Prima Ayu Widayani, Prasita Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wisudawati, Feby Dwi Yudhana, Aditya Yulianto, Rangga Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti Yustinasari, Lita Rakhma