Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Pengaruh Penambahan Ekstrak Jeruk Purut (Cytrus hitrix D.C) Sebagai Koagulan Alami Terhadap Karakteristik Karet Auriyani, Wika Atro; Achmad, Feerzet; Deviany, Deviany; Ardian, Muhammad Ikhwan; Prasetyo, Rizky Dimas; Herlambang, Aldillah; Musa, Musa
REACTOR: Journal of Research on Chemistry and Engineering Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/reactor.v4i1.85

Abstract

Natural rubber is a plantation commodity that has a significant role in the country's economy. This study aims to determine the effect of the natural coagulant extract of kaffir lime with centrifugation and non-centrifugation treatment on the coagulation process, pH and coagulation time, characteristics of rubber clone IRR 118 and comparison of the quality of rubber with 2% formic acid chemical coagulant. The volume of coagulant used was 75 mL mixed with 150 mL of latex, so that coagulation occurred and produced coagulum. Then the resulting coagulum is analyzed for the characteristics of the rubber to determine the quality of the rubber. Characteristic analysis carried out was Dry Rubber Content (DRC), Initial Plasticity (Po), Plasticity Retention Index (PRI), Mooney Viscosity, ash content, impurities content, volatile matter content, and nitrogen content. The results showed that the natural coagulant extract of kaffir lime could coagulate latex, lowering the pH of latex thereby speeding up coagulation time. From the rubber characteristic test using kaffir lime natural coagulant it complies with SNI 06-1903-2017 SIR 20. The quality of rubber produced from using kaffir lime natural coagulant extract as a coagulant can equate the quality of rubber produced by using 2% formic acid chemical coagulant, but coagulant The natural ingredients used have drawbacks, namely the availability of seasonal fruit, and the need for treatment before being used as a coagulant.
Pengolahan Kelapa Menjadi Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dengan Metode Fermentasi Sederhana Nury, Dennis Farina; Fahni, Yunita; Yuniarti, Reni; Achmad, Feerzet; Deviany; Variyana, Yeni
Journal of Industrial Community Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/jice.v2i2.215

Abstract

Coconut plant is frequently referred to as the plant of life since every part of it may be utilized and turned into a product. One of the commercial processed product by coconut is virgin coconut oil (VCO), which has many benefits to health properties. VCO is extracted from coconut milk from coconut fresh. The introduction of virgin oil (VCO) to partners aimed about VCO's advantages and development of appropriate technology that can be applied to local communities in Negeri Katon, Lampung Selatan. This community service activity program introduced fermentation method using yeast to convert coconut milk into VCO. The activity were conducted in three steps: i.e presentation of VCO process production and discussion, demonstration of making VCO together, and evaluation based on pre and post-test form results. Several analysis have been conducted including the percentage yield, density, viscosity and pH of the VCO. The evaluation of this activity was obtained from pre and post-test results. The results of the pre-test showed that among 50% the people of Negeri Katon really needs to the activity of making VCO by fermentation together. Based on the highest post-test result of 91%, it can be concluded that the VCO-making activities are very useful. Further development of activities, such as intensive practice in making VCO and training in packaging and selling VCO is very needed. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the activity of making VCO by fermentation for the community of Negeri Katon is very necessary to be carried out in terms of utilizing coconut into VCO and creating business opportunities for the future.
Penyuluhan dan Pembuatan Sabun Cair Berbasis Minyak Goreng Bekas di Desa Trisnomaju, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Lampung Selatan Nury, Dennis Farina; Auriyani, Wika Atro; Achmad, Feerzet; Luthfi, Muhammad Zulfikar
Journal of Industrial Community Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/jice.v1i1.93

Abstract

Due to the many uses of cooking oil for household needs, it generates a huge residue called waste cooking oil or jelantah. Waste cooking oil can cause health and environmental problems. The conversion of waste cooking oil will help to reduce environmental damage. One of the conversion is making the waste cooking oil into valuable product as liquid soap. Liquid soap is made from Potassium hydroxide (KOH) reaction that produces salt (soap), water and glycerin. The saponification process was produced liquid soap using hydrolysis of waste cooking oil into fatty acids and glycerol in the KOH to hydrolyze. The waste cooking oil (jelantah) can ben converted into liquid soap by using the mixture of waste cooking oil, KOH solution, water and scent oil. This study aimed to educate the housewives about the problems of using waste cooking oil repeatly and to make liquid soap with a short training in Desa Trisnomaju, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Lampung Selatan. This activity consists of discussions, demonstrations and handson practice liquid soap. The results showed the the housewives were verry happy and enthusiastic during training. It can be concluded that the housewives are good and focus in making liquid soap, were increased in survey score from pretest to post test, 59,72% to 81,67%, respectively.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK CAIR ORGANIK BERBAHAN BATANG PISANG SEBAGAI PENGGANTI PUPUK KIMIA DI DESA TALANG KARET KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG Achmad, Feerzet; Sulaiman, Ali Khotib; Fitranita, Vika; Sylvia, Teny; Firmansyah, Agus; Suhartono, Suhartono
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sakai Sambayan Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jss.v8i3.510

Abstract

Pupuk organik cair (POC) adalah pupuk cair hasil fermentasi dengan bahan limbah organik hasil pertanian dan limbah organik rumah tangga dan dibantu dengan EM4, pupuk ini merupakan salah satu inovasi bagi masyarakat yang ketergantungan terhadap pupuk kimia yang memiliki harga yang cukup mahal. Kandungan pupuk organik cair ini pada dasarnya hampir sama dengan pupuk kimia dimana unsur yang terdapat didalam nya berupa unsur C, N, dan H yang dapat berguna bagi kesuburan tanah. Batang pisang menjadi salah satu bahan yang banyak digunakan dalam pembuatan pupuk organik cair ini, dikarenakan populasinya yang cukup melimpah di Desa Talang Karet, Kabupaten Kepahiang, yang mayoritas penduduk nya bermata pencaharian sebagai petani baik kebun maupun hortikultura. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat terkait dengan pentingnya beralih dari pupuk kimia pada pupuk organik, sehingga dana yang dialokasikan masyarakat tidak terlalu berlebihan pada pupuk, namun dapat di alokasikan pada kepentingan kebun lainnya. Tingkat keberhasilan dari pelatihan ini dinilai dari pupuk yang dihasilkan, mencakup kekentalan, dan pH.
PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DENGAN KONSEP REDUCE, REUSE, DAN RECYCLE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN SISWA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN DI SMAN 2 KOTA AGUNG Darni, Yuli; Utami, Herti; Lismeri, Lia; Lesmana, Donny; Ginting, Simparmin Br; Pandiangan, Kamisah Delilawati; Achmad, Feerzet
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sakai Sambayan Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jss.v8i3.538

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan Siswa dan Siswi SMAN 2 Kota Agung untuk mengelola sampah plastik menjadi suatu produk yang lebih bermanfaat. Selain untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah sampah plastik, upaya ini juga bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah kebersihan lingkungan, sekaligus mendukung program pemerintah dalam zero waste program. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan sosialisasi pengelolaan sampah dengan konsep Reduce, Reuse, dan Recycle (3R), dan peningkatan nilai ekonomis sampah plastik yang masih dapat dijual. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini mitra yang merupakan siswa dan siswi SMAN 2 Kota Agung mendapatkan pengetahuan yang bermanfaat dan memiliki kemampuan untuk memilah sampah, khususnya sampah plastik. Dengan demikian semakin banyak sampah yang dapat didaur ulang dan dimanfaatkan kembali menjadi produk lainnya. Kegiatan ini perlu dilakukan karena daur ulang sampah untuk mengurangi atau mengatasi terjadinya pencemaran lingkungan sangat membantu program pemerintah. Kata kunci: sampah plastik; metode 3R; siswa SMAN 2 Kota Agung; lingkungan
Utilization of Aloe Vera Extract as A Natural Coagulant and its Effect on The Characteristics of IRR 118 Clone Rubber Achmad, Feerzet; Deviany, Deviany; Aditya, Fajri; Oktasari, Anggi; Suhartono, Suhartono; Suharto, Suharto
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan Vol 18, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan (June, 2023 )
Publisher : Chemical Engineering Department, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23955/rkl.v18i1.27896

Abstract

Rubber is one of the plantation products as a foreign exchange earner for the country. The process of processing rubber requires coagulants to accelerate coagulation. Aloe vera is a plant that contains compounds of organic acids, is expected to be able to accelerate the coagulation process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of natural coagulants of aloe vera extract on the characteristics of IRR 118 clone rubber. The variations of the extracts used are natural coagulant extracts of aloe centrifugation and no centrifugation and the chemical coagulant format acid 3% as a comparison. Centrifugation of natural coagulant extract of aloe vera is carried out at a speed of 3000 rpm for 1 hour. The characterization of rubber analyzed was DRC (Dry Rubber Content), Po (Initial Plasticity), PRI (Plasticity Retention Index), ash content, evaporating substance content, mooney viscosity, dirt content, and nitrogen content.From the results of the study, it was obtained that the percentage of DRC, Po, PRI, and Mooney Viscosity was highest in AV natural coagulants without centrifugation, namely 28%, 36%, 80%, and 80%. The lowest percentage of ash, dirt and nitrogen content in natural coagulants of AV centrifugation was 0.38%, 0.014%, and 0.36%.Aloe vera natural coagulants without centrifugation and centrifuged ones can be used as coagulants for the latex coagulation process because they have met all the requirements of SNI SIR 20 and can be used as natural coagulants.
Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik Menjadi Paving Block Sebagai Prospek Bisnis Masyarakat Desa Kota Agung, Pesawaran Achmad, Feerzet; Marlina, Titi; Mardiansyah, Rio; Sanjaya, Andri; Deviany, Deviany; Fahmi, Yunita; Suhartono, Suhartono
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 6, No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62411/ja.v6i3.1371

Abstract

Pelaksanaan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui kegiatan pengelolaan sampah plastik menjadi produk berupa paving block, serta sebagai prospek bisnis dikalangan menengah kebawah. Tujuan utama dalam kegiatan ini yaitu masyarakat Desa Kota Agung, Kec. Tegineneng, Kab. Pesawaran, Lampung, dimana kegiatan ini dilakukan pada tanggal 24 januari 2023, yang dihadiri oleh 40 orang. Metode penyampaian yang dilakukan yaitu berupa penyuluhan mengenai sampah dan pendampingan cara pembuatan dengan memperlihatkan produk jadi dan melalui video sebagai media pembelajaran dalam pembuatan paving block dari sampah plastik. Selama pemaparan tentang proses pembuatan, respon masyarakat sangat antusias. Hal tersebut dilihat dari masyarakat yang banyak bertanya bahkan mencatat tentang cara pembuatan paving block dikarenakan proses pembuatan yang sangat mudah dan dapat mengurangi sampah yang ada disekitar untuk diolah menjadi produk yang bermanfaat dan bernilai jual.
Environmentally Friendly Natural Coagulants in the Coagulation Process in the Rubber Industry Achmad, Feerzet; Deviany, Deviany; Simbolon, Nur Indah; Mahendra, Lufi Eka; Suhartono, Suhartono; Suharto, Suharto
Jurnal Riset Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Balai Besar Standardisasi dan Pelayanan Jasa Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21771/jrtppi.2024.v15.no1.p33-40

Abstract

This research evaluates the use of natural coagulants, such as soursop and Aegle marmelos (Maja), in the latex coagulation process of the GT 1 clone type, compared with chemical coagulants such as formic acid and acetic acid, to gain an understanding of the characteristics of the rubber produced. Three types of crumb rubber (SIR 3 CV, SIR 3L, and SIR 3 WF) are produced from latex, while SIR 5, SIR 10, and SIR 20 are produced from treated latex coagulum. Rubber quality criteria are explained in the Indonesian Rubber Standard (SIR 3L/3WF) SNI 06-1903-2011. The use of natural coagulants, especially soursop, and Maja, in the coagulation of GT 1 clone latex shows an influence on coagulation time, Dry Rubber Content (DRC), initial plasticity (Po), Plasticity Retention Index (PRI), ash content, dirt content, and substance content evaporate. The results showed that natural coagulants had slower coagulation times, higher DRC values ​​(especially in maja), and better PRI values ​​compared to chemical coagulants. Despite having higher ash content, dirt content, and volatile matter content, all types of coagulants meet rubber quality standards. This research provides in-depth insight into the potential and advantages of natural coagulants, especially soursop, and maja, in the environmentally friendly rubber industry. In addition, analysis of rubber characteristics, such as plasticity, resistance to heating, and content of certain components, provides a comprehensive understanding of the impact of the use of natural coagulants on rubber quality.
Potensi Mikroorganisme Indigen Perairan Teluk Lampung sebagai Pendegradasi Masker Sekali Pakai (Disposable Face Mask) Deviany, Deviany; Achmad, Feerzet; Purwanti, Millennia Rischa; Yudhanti, Tri Febri
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia "Kejuangan" 2023: PROSIDING SNTKK 2023
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia "Kejuangan"

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

To prevent the transmission of COVID-19, the World Health Organization recommends the implementation of health protocols including using disposable masks. The use of disposable face masks has an impact on the emergence of mask waste in aquatic environments which results in pollution of water sources by microfibers. Degradation by indigenous microorganisms can be one of the solutions for handling waste that is environmentally friendly and cost effective. In this study, bacteria were isolated from the coast of Lampung Bay which was polluted with plastic waste and masks. Bacterial isolates were characterized by morphological and biochemical tests before the selected one being used for degradation. After seven days of incubation, gravimetric analysis showed that the mask pieces increased in weight when compared to the control. However, the degradation process can be shown by the results of Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) analysis which shows damage in the form of holes on the surface of the mask when compared to the new mask and the control. SEM images also showed the presence of bacterial biomass remnants attached to the surface of the mask. Based on the results of this study, Lampung Bay indigenous microorganism isolate showed potential as a degrader of disposable face masks.
Degradasi Masker Sekali Pakai dengan Vermiremediasi dan Penambahan Isolat Bakteri Teluk Lampung Deviany, Deviany; Achmad, Feerzet; Rosafira, Adela; Aini, Syarifah
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia "Kejuangan" 2023: PROSIDING SNTKK 2023
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia "Kejuangan"

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The use of disposable face masks during the Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in the emergence of mask waste polluting aquatic environments due to poor management. This waste will decompose into microfibers which accumulate in aquatic organisms. The combination of vermiremediation with the addition of degrading microorganisms can be one of the solutions for treating disposable mask waste. In this study, Eudrilus eugeniae, an earthworm species, was used in vermiremediation with variations in the treatment by adding indigenous bacterial isolate from the waters of Lampung Bay which has been proven able to degrade disposable masks. The results showed that the vermiremediation technique can be used to degrade disposable masks, indicated by a decrease in mask weight after incubation for two months in the amount of 0.03 grams and 0.05 grams for the treatment with the Eudrilus eugeniae and a combination of bacterial isolate respectively against the initial weight. Lampung Bay indigenous bacterial isolate helped accelerate the mask degradation process in the combined vermiremediation technique. The carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium contents of the compost produced by the vermiremediation process have met the SNI for compost from domestic organic waste.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Aditya, Fajri Agnesia Putri Rini Agus Firmansyah Aldillah Herlambang Alfernando, Oki Alya Deenanti, Dara Amelia, Devita Ananda, Novia Putri Andri Sanjaya Anggi Oktasari Antika, Rindi Ardian, Muhammad Ikhwan Arie Sabdi Sembiring Armanda, Selvy Asmara, Farsya Bani Auriyani, Wika Atro Ay Ahmad Ayu Pratiwi, Ayu Az-zahra, Syifa Azizah, Rifka Noor Azzahra, Syifa Baehaqi Damayanti Damayanti Damayanti Damayanti Daulay, Yuliana Dennis Farina Nury Desi Riana Saputri Deviany Deviany Deviany, Deviany Devita Amelia Didik Supriyadi, Didik Donny Lesmana Dufan Saragih, Juro Edwin Rizki Safitra Enjel Saputri Ezra Sitorus, Fajar Fahmi, Yunita Fahni, Yunita Fajri Aditya Fandi, Oki Okta Febrina, Yane Fita Fergusta, Wilibrordus Bima Digdya Fikrah, Faizatul Fitranita, Vika Galeh Widharma Handayani, Kiki Yulia Harmiansyah, * Harni Saragih, Tresya Siti Hatta, Madani Hendra Hendra Herri Susanto Herti Utami Hukama, Ikhwan Imalia, Calaelma Logys Irene Seventina Lubis Jabosar Ronggur Hamonangan Panjaitan Jarwinda, Jarwinda Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jerry Jerry Junita, Nilam Khaerunissa Anbar Istiadi Kurniawan, Jatmiko Lince Muis Lisa Angraini Lismeri, Lia Lisnurani, Lisnurani Mahardika, Melbi Mahendra, Lufi Eka Mahendra, Lufy Eka Manullang, Roida Manurung, Pandapotan Maruli Tua Mardiansyah, Rio Marlina, Titi Melani Putri Melbi Mahardika Muhammad Abdul Mubdi Bindar Muhammad Abdul Muhdi Bindar Muhammad Alfarizi Tazkia Muhammad Fajri Muhammad Ikhwan Ardian Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Reahan Ramadhan Muhammad Triyogo Adiwibowo Muhammad Zulfikar Luthfi Musa Musa Musa Musa Mustafa Mustafa Mutiara Fajar Naldi, Roy Natalia, Yolanda Noorsaly, Siti Rizkyna Novia Putri Ananda Nuranisa, Ayunda Nurfitri, Viola Nurul Fadhilah Nury, Dennis Oktasari, Anggi Pandiangan, Kamisah Delilawati Prahmana, Rico Aditia Pramahadi Febriyanto Prasetyo, Rizky Dimas Pribadi, Shelty Aty Purba, Sry Oktavianty Purwanti, Millennia Rischa Qarimah, Akhlatul Qorimah, Akhlatul Rahmadini, Gustia Ratih Ainun Mardiyah Reni Yuniarti Ridho Ramadhan Ridwan Pratama Yudha Rifqi Sufra Rizky Dimas Prasetyo Rosafira, Adela Saputri, Desi Riana Sarah Fiebrina Heraningsih Satria, Arysca Wisnu Sembiring, Arie Sabdi Setianingrum, Nur setiawan, Darma Sida Mubin, Abror Simbolon, Firman Simbolon, Nur Indah Simbolon, Yusril Mahendra Simparmin br Ginting Sinaga, Kristomi Yahya Sinurat, Riristiani Stevence Manalu, Laurentsius SUHARTO Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Sulaiman, Ali Khotib Suryanto, Ido Syarifah Aini Sylvia, Teny Tambunan, Yonathan Marasi Tampubolon, Yosi Anugrah S.M Uzlifah Janah, Dikri Variyana, Yeni Wahyu Saputri, Laila Wardani Putri, Elfira Wiandini, Wandha Widiyanti Aprilia Wika Atro Auriyani Yazid Bindar Yudhanti, Tri Febri Yuli Darni Yuniar Luthfia Listyadevi Yunita Fahni Yusuf, Reggina Aulia Yusupandi, Fauzi Zaezarini, Nabhila Zahra, Nurul Afifah Zhofiroh, Nawrah Meisyah Muthi'ah Zuhri, Ahmad Azkal Azkiya