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Peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat Dusun Sape tentang hipertensi melalui edukasi dan skrining tekanan darah Ariasti, Mia; Khairani, Ayudia Cipta; Ariani, Farida; Sofya, Sri Winarni; Indriani, Nurul; Mileniaputri, Ni Putu Rainita
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 6 (2025): November (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i6.35291

Abstract

Abstrak Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular dengan prevalensi tinggi di Indonesia yang kerap tidak disadari oleh penderita sehingga menimbulkan risiko komplikasi serius. Upaya promotif dan preventif melalui edukasi serta deteksi dini sangat diperlukan, terutama di wilayah pedesaan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran warga Dusun Sape mengenai hipertensi melalui penyuluhan kesehatan dan skrining tekanan darah. Mitra sasaran adalah masyarakat Dusun Sape dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 31 orang yang terdiri dari kelompok usia dewasa hingga lanjut usia. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan interaktif mengenai definisi, faktor risiko, pencegahan, dan komplikasi hipertensi, dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksaan tekanan darah menggunakan sphygmomanometer digital. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan peserta, di mana 85% mampu menjawab benar pertanyaan pascaedukasi dibandingkan hanya 42% sebelum edukasi. Hasil skrining menemukan 28% peserta memiliki tekanan darah ≥140/90 mmHg dan dianjurkan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan lanjutan di fasilitas kesehatan. Secara kualitatif, peserta menyatakan kegiatan ini bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan pemahaman serta kesadaran pentingnya kontrol tekanan darah. Program ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai hipertensi serta pentingnya deteksi dini. Diharapkan kegiatan serupa dapat dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan guna mendukung pencegahan penyakit kardiovaskular di tingkat komunitas. Kata kunci: edukasi kesehatan; hipertensi; masyarakat desa; tekanan darah; skrining. Abstract Hypertension is one of the most prevalent non-communicable diseases in Indonesia and is often undetected, leading to serious complications if not properly managed . Preventive and promotive efforts through education and early detection are crucial, particularly in rural areas. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge and awareness of Sape Hamlet residents about hypertension through health education and blood pressure screening. The target group consisted of 31 participants, ranging from adults to the elderly. The method included interactive health education covering the definition, risk factors, prevention, and complications of hypertension, followed by blood pressure measurement using a digital sphygmomanometer. The results showed a significant increase in participants’ knowledge, with 85% correctly answering post-education questions compared to only 42% before the intervention. Screening findings indicated that 28% of participants had blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg and were advised to undergo further examination at health facilities. Qualitatively, participants reported that the program was beneficial in increasing their understanding and awareness of the importance of blood pressure control. This activity had a positive impact on enhancing community knowledge and awareness regarding hypertension and the importance of early detection. Similar programs are recommended to be carried out continuously to support cardiovascular disease prevention at the community level. Keywords: hypertension; health education; screening; blood pressure; rural community.
Optimization of Biodiesel Synthesis from Kapok Seed Oil (Ceiba pentandra) through Transesterification Reaction with a TiO2 Catalyst Rozitawati, Mona; Gunawan, Erin Ryantin; Suhendra, Dedy; Farida Ariani
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 20 No. 7 (2025): in Progress
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v20i7.10514

Abstract

Biodiesel represents a renewable, environmentally friendly, and locally producible alternative to conventional diesel fuel. This research synthesized biodiesel from kapok seed oil (Ceiba pentandra) via transesterification using a TiO₂ catalyst, with process parameters optimized to maximize yield. Kapok seed oil was extracted using Soxhlet extraction with n-hexane and purified by vacuum column chromatography. The transesterification process involved systematic variation of the oil-to-methanol molar ratio, catalyst mass, reaction temperature, and reaction time. Optimal conditions were established at a 1:10 molar ratio, 0.20 g of catalyst mass, a reaction temperature of 60 °C, and a reaction time of 90 minutes, resulting in a biodiesel yield of 71.58%. Characterization of the biodiesel revealed a density of 0.88 g/mL, viscosity of 3.10 cSt, acid value of 1.89 mg NaOH/g, and saponification value of 231.879 mg KOH/g. GC-MS analysis identified methyl palmitate, methyl linoleate, and methyl oleate as the principal methyl ester components, with methyl oleate as the predominant species. These findings demonstrate that biodiesel derived from kapok seed oil possesses properties suitable for use as an alternative fuel that meets established quality standards.
PENDAMPINGAN INTERNALISASI DAN IMPLEMENTASI MAKNA PERINGATAN MAULID NABI MUHAMMAD SAW BAGI PESERTA DIDIK DI SMKN 2 PARIAMAN Purnama Sari, Leni; Irfanda, Hamzah; Zahara, Aulia; Ariani, Farida
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/2025.v3i1/461/5/juramas

Abstract

The mentoring program on the internalization and implementation of the meaning of the Prophet Muhammad’s birthday (Maulid Nabi) commemoration for students at SMKN 2 Pariaman aims to instill the values of the Prophet’s exemplary character as a foundation for developing religious, social, and moral attitudes. The method employed was a participatory approach through lectures, discussions, and practical activities that actively involved students. The results indicate that students were able to understand the essence of Maulid Nabi not merely as a ceremonial tradition, but as a moment of spiritual reflection and the actualization of noble moral values in daily life. The positive impact of this mentoring was evident in the students’ increased awareness of the importance of emulating the Prophet’s character in honesty, discipline, responsibility, and social care. Therefore, this activity provides a significant contribution to strengthening Islamic character formation among the younger generation in the school environment.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Afnita, Nora Akmil Rahmi Alfian Hamsi Almi Syafroza Amlys, Amlys Syahputra Silalahi Amris, Firda Khairati Andrianto Andrianto Anisah Annanda, Yefri Arief Arafat Hankam Aulia Fitri Aulia Fitri, Aulia Ayudia Cipta Khairani Azzahra Vidi Umaira Bayu Bresman P Siboro Bustami Syam Dahlan Tanjung Dardanila, Dardanila Darlan, Lalu Ahmad Dedy Suhendra Desimal, Iwan Dewi, Novianti Tysmala Dewi, Novianty Tysmala Dian M. Nasution Dwi Widayati, Dwi Eddy Sutadji Elisabeth Ginting Erin Ryantin Gunawan Erwin Erwin Eva Sartini Eva Sartini Bayu Eva, Eva Sartini Bayu Fachry Abda El Rahman Fahmi Bakrie Ananda Saragih Farel H. Napitupulu Fidia, Salsabila Nurul Firda Khairati Amris Fitria, Rahmayani Ginting, Elizabeth Habibullah, Makmur Hamzah Irfanda Hankam, Arief Arafat harfarici, Rici Gusti Hariadi , Hariadi Susilo Hasdari, Hasdari Helmi Rangkuti Hendrizal Hendrizal Hendrizal Hendrizal I Putu Bayu Agus Saputra Idris, Saufi Zahra Ikhsan Siregar Ikhwansyah Isranuri Indra N. T. Jauhari, M. Thontowi Juanda, Rizky Juanda Khalida Syahputri Laksmi Nur Fajriani Lina Yunita Lina Yunita M Tafsin M. Sabri Ma'ruf, Ma'ruf Tafsin Mahadi Makmur Habibullah Marragi M. Martin Kustati Martin Kustati Mia Ariasti Mileniaputri, Ni Putu Rainita Muhammad Ramadhan Muhsin, Lalu Busyairi MULYADI Nasution, Indriani Ni Made Wiasty Sukanty Ni Made Wiasty Sukanty Ningsih, Sri Wahyuni Ninsix, Retti Nora Afnita Novia Zuriatun Solehah Nur Cholis Nur’ainun Nurhasnah Nurhasnah Nurul Indriani Nurva Dillatul Vatin Pakpahan, Dion Peni Patriani Prinata, Fadhil Surya Purnama Sari, Leni Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahmi M Sari Ramadan, Prima Ramadhan, Muhammad Ramadhan Reflianto, Reflianto Retti Ninsix Rezki Amelia Rosliana Lubis Rozitawati, Mona Sabaniah, Nofetriani Saib Suwilo Saputra, Syahnan Sarjana Sembiring, Ferry Septiani, Liza Silalahi, Amlys Syahputra Sofya, Sri Winarni Suari, Muhammad Rayhan Suci N. Sandi Sukanty, Ni Made Wiasty Suprianto Suprianto Susanti, Baiq Indah Susilo, Hariadi Syahrul Abda Syamsuar Syamsuar, Syamsuar Syamsurizal - - Syarif, Abdul Azis Tafsih, Ma'Ruf Tafsin, Ma’ruf Terang UHS Ginting Tri Septian M. Tugiman Tugiman Tugiman Tulus Tulus B Sitorus Tulus Burhanuddin Sitorus Tulus Tulus Umaira, Azzahra Vidi Vatin, Nurva Dillatul Wahyuni, Dian Eka Mayasari Sri Wandi, Joni Indra Widani Darma Isasih Yunita, Lina Yunus Nasution, Ahmad Zahara, Aulia Zein, Muhammad Zen, Zelhendri Zulhendri Zen Zulkifli Lubis