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Journal : TABELLIUS

Protection of The Duties of The Notary's Office Towards Credit Guarantee Deeds of Certificates Which The Parties Refuse to Sign (Case Study Case Number 10/Pdt.G/2023/Pn.Pti) Ariyani, Farida; Handoko, Widhi
TABELLIUS: Journal of Law Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

Abstract. Notaries are authorized to create authentic deeds under the Notary Law, including credit agreements secured by certificates to provide legal certainty for creditors and debtors. However, in practice, disputes often arise when one party reneges on their signature, as in Pati District Court Decision Number 10/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Pti. This situation emphasizes the need for legal protection for notaries who have carried out their duties in accordance with the provisions, so that they are not burdened with responsibility for the actions of parties who do not act in good faith. This study analyzes the protection of the notary's position and also analyzes the judge's considerations in the decision. This study uses a normative juridical approach, employing a statute approach and a case approach. This type of research is normative. The data sources and types are secondary data obtained through literature review. The analysis is prescriptive. The results show that in the legal protection of professional positions, a notary can undertake two legal protection measures: preventive measures to prevent disputes from arising, and repressive measures through the courts. In the judge's considerations in case number:10/Pdt.G/2023/Pn.Pti, emphasized that legal reasoning must be based on facts, evidence, and applicable legal regulations. This dispute stems from the plaintiff's claim that he never signed a power of attorney or credit guarantee deed. However, it was legally proven that there was a Special Power of Attorney dated February 28, 2013, signed by the plaintiff. Because the plaintiff could not prove any forgery of the signature, the lawsuit was rejected in its entirety by the panel of judges. This decision emphasizes the importance of the principle of legal certainty. As long as there is no criminal decision related to forgery, the deed and power of attorney remain valid. Keywords: Credit; Guarantee; Notary; Notarial Deed; Protection.
Co-Authors Achmad Poernomo Adzkia, Zahra Afifah, Rufnia Ayu Ag Bambang Setiyadi AGUS PURWANTO Agus Supriyanto Agustinus Bambang Setiyadi Akmida, sari Amarasuli, Shalsa Ananti, Okyana Giti Anggraini S, Dwi Anissah, Umi Antomi Saregar Armadi, Yukiman Asfaruddin Asfaruddin Atik Rusdiani Bagus Sediadi Bandol Utomo, Bagus Sediadi Bandol Barokah, Giri Rohmad Budiman Tampubolon Chairunnisa Pratami Cucu Sutarsyah Dedy Firduansyah Deris Astriawan Dewi Susilawati Dian Febrida Sari DWI YULIANTI Edi Suyanto Edy Marwan Efrita , Edi Eka Sofia Agustina Eka Suzanna Erna Dewi . Feni, Rita Frima, Aren Hasan Hariri Hazizi, Hazizi HEDI INDRA JANUAR Herlambang, Agung Putra Hilal, Syaiful I Wayan Ardi Sumarta I Wayan Mustika Ikasari, Diah Imelda Frimayanti, Ade Iqbal Hilal Jamal Basmal, Jamal Jamilah Hayati, Jamilah Jovita Tri Murtini Karomani, - Lestari, Widya Liswati, Khoerotun Nisa Mardiyana, Indri Marselinda, Renatalia Mastar Asran Mazlan, Chamil Arkhasa Nikko Mualimin, - Muhammad Fuad Muhammad Sukirlan Muhammad, Ulul Azmi Mukhlis Mukhlis Mulyanto Widodo Munaris Munaris . Nayana, Taras Nayana, Taras Neti Kesumawati, Neti Nur, Kiki Zakiah Nuridha, Ahmad Nurlakasana Eko Rusminto Nurlaksana Eko Rusminto Permata, Permata Pertiwi, Nidia Harum Pratami, Chairunnisa Prayodi, Rahmat Pricilia, Agitha Pricilia, Agitha Prodiana, Natalia Putri Primasari, Eka Rachmawati, Novalia Rahayu, Chika Rian Andri Prasetya Rinta Kusumawati, Rinta Risma Margaretha Sinaga Riswanti Rini Rita Hayati Riyan Hidayatullah, Riyan Riyanto, Rudi Rusmito, Nurlaksana Eko Saputra, Edo Yoga Sari, Renielda Sari, Siti Rahma Sarina Sarina Sinurat, Ellya Siti Samhati Sri Rustianti Rustianti, Sri Rustianti Sulaeman, Dedi Sumargono Sumarti Sumarti Sumarti Suryadi Suryadi Syukri, Ridwan Th. Dwi Suryaningrum Triyantoro, Joko Ubaidillah, Muhammad Ulfa, Siti Tiara Widhi Handoko, Widhi Yani, Rindu Rima Yanuar Dwi Prastyo Yanuarius Yanu Dharmawan Yuberti Yudhistira, Ardhi Yunita Fitri Yanti, Yunita Fitri Yusnaweti, Yusnaweti Yusnela, Eza Zaenal Abidin Zakiya, Hanifah Zamzanah, Sarjinah