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EFEKTIVITAS MULTIVITAMIN DAN MENIRAN (Phyllanthus neruri L.) DALAM MENURUNKAN STRES PADA DOMBA SELAMA TRANSPORTASI Aryani S Satyaningtijas; Andriyanto Andriyanto; Armando Ramadhoni; Yulia Suci; Fitriana Dewi; Abadi Sutisna
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 10, No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v10i3.755

Abstract

Sheep is one of achievable animal protein sources. Therefore, they need to be transported to/in different places to fulfill the demand of mutton. This research was conducted to know the impact of transportation on stress as presented by leucocyte differentiation (N:L ratio). Blood were taken from sheep without stress transportation as a control for 12 hours.In this research, 12 sheep were divided into 3 groups: KP (control with stress),PA (stress with combination multivitamin and meniran - Phyllanthus niruri L.), PB (stress with combination multivitamin).Blood samples were taken at 0 hour (pre-transportation), 4h, 8h, 12h (during transportation) and 24h, 48h, 72h (post-transportation) to observe leucocyte differentiation. The results showed that ratio N:L (as stress indicator) were higher at all time periods during transportation and after the transportation. Sheep as a control group had reached the peak of ratio N:L at 0 h, meanwhile sheep with combination of multivitamin and meniran at 12 h and sheep with multivitamin only at 8. It means that the sheep with combination of multivitamin and meniran treatment was more effective to response the transportation stress.
PERUBAHAN KADAR KOLESTEROL SERUM PADA TIKUS SETELAH MENGKONSUMSI MALTOOLIGOSAKARIDA YANG DISINTESIS SECARA ENZIMATIK MENGGUNAKAN AMILASE Bacillus licheniformis BLl Achmad Dinoto; Rita Dwi Rahayu; Aryani S Satyaningtijas
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 10, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v10i1.2046

Abstract

To investigate the impact of consuming enzymatically synthesized maltooligosaccharide using Bacillus licheniformis BLl amylase on reduction of serum cholesterol level, in preclinical study groups of Sprague Dawley rats were fed for 3 weeks with four different test diets: basal diet (BD), high serum cholesterol-stimulating basal diet (CD), high serum cholesterol-stimulating basal diet supplemented with 3% (w/w feed) commercial maltooligosaccharide (CI), and high serum cholesterol-stimulating basal diet supplemented with 3% (w/w feed) maltooligosaccharide synthesized by enzimatic reaction of B. licheniformis BLl amylase (CB).Our result shows a reduction of serum cholesterol level up to 39.1% in rats CB after three weeks consuming maltooligosaccharide synthesized using B. licheniformis BLl amylase. In addition, significantly increased blood glucose level was not found in this study as an impact of consuming maltooligosaccharide synthesized using B. licheniformis BLl amylase.
Glucose levels and Stress Index of Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus) Coffee Eaters and not Coffee Eaters Nur Isnaini Ulfa; Savitri Novelina; Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 2 NO. 2, JULY 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v2i2.4395

Abstract

Common palm civet is a mamalia which often used to produce luwak coffee. Therefore  health status of common palm civet is very important to be considered because force feeding of coffee can turn to stress condition. Glucose level, leukocyte profile and ratio N/L were often used as stress indicator. This study was aimed to determine glucose levels from blood of common palm civet, determine leukocyte profile and its deffirentiation also to calculate neutrophyl/limpocyte ratio from six common palm civet there were three group of observation, there were common palm civet coffe eaters and not coffe eaters. Blood samples were taken intracardially for further analyzed using manual blood method. Glucose levels of coffee eaters common palm civet was higher than common palm civet that was not coffee eaters. Stress index of coffee eaters common palm civet (0,516) was higher than not coffee eaters (0,463), but it was still in the normal range. Common palm civet that eat coffee continuosly can lead to oxidative stress condition. 
Nutrition Value, Feed Efficiency and Species of Seagrass as a Feed of Wild Dugong (Dugong dugon) in Lingayan island, Tolitoli, Central Sulawesi Muhammad Ardiansyah Nurdin; Agik Suprayogi; Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas; Huda Salahuddin Darusman
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 3 No. 1, JANUARY 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v3i1.5149

Abstract

Dugong are endangered herbivorous marine mammals, which one of the causes of extinction is degradation of seagrass as main feed of the dugong to survive. Aim of this study was to measure the quality of seagrass of wild dugong in Lingayan island, Central Sulawesi. The results showed proximat analysis value of Halophyla minor, Halodule uninervis and Cymodocea rotundata as seagrass species respectively showed values crude protein of 6.86%, 7.69% and 8.79%, crude fiber of 10.77%, 18.36% and 24.26 %, crude fat of  0.99%, 1.81 and 1.5%, calcium of 0.79%, 2.12% and 1.89%, phosphorus of  0.34%, 0.34% and 0.26 and gross energy of 163.4 cal / kg, 300.5 cal / kg and 319.5 cal / kg. Cymodocea rotundata is the best feed for dugong because it contains high energy of 319.5 cal/kg and high protein 8.79%,  if compared with Halophyla minor of 1622 cal/kg) and Halodule uninervis of 3014 cal/kg) furthermore Cymodocea rotundata has a fairly high crude fat content of 1.44% which will increase fat levels under the skin (subcutaneous ) dugong as insulators of changing environmental conditions. High concentrations of fiber in Cymodocea rotundata 25.26% can help retain water as long as food passes in the intestine. The levels of nutrients in Cymodocea rotundata which found in Lingayan island deserve highest nutritious feed of dugong.
Bats Oxidative Stress Defense Desrayni Hanadhita; Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 3 No. 1, JANUARY 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v3i1.6035

Abstract

Antioxidants and free radicals have long been known to be the main factors in the occurrence of degenerative diseases. Various studies related to antioxidants and free radicals which have implications for oxidative stress have increased in the last decade. Knowledge of stress oxidative physiology in various animals help in understanding the pathophysiology of diseases associated with oxidative stress. Bats are claimed to be the best known animals in term of survival compared to other mammals. Bats are reported to produce low reactive oxygen species (ROS) but high endogenous antioxidants that can prevent oxidative stress. Bats high defense against oxidative stress has implications for their extreme longevity, the role as a reservoir of viruses, and the potential as experimental animals.
Follicular Development of Aged Rats Ovarian Injected Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Resti Rahma Dianti; Alif Iman Fitrianto; Adkhilni Utami; Wining Astini; Adisti Dwijayanti; Frans Dhyanagiri Suyatna; Kelvin Yaprianto; Indra Bachtiar; Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas; Adi Winarto; Arief Boediono
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 4 No. 1, JANUARY 2020
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v4i1.6889

Abstract

Female reproductive system showing the fastest signs of aging. The ovarian aging characterized by a decrease in follicular development. Stem cells are undifferentiated cells and can form a variety of different cells as the foundation of tissues and organs. Previous studies reported that Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells (BM-MSCs) transplantation can restore follicular development in damaged ovarian rats. This study aimed to analyze the number of follicular development in aged rats and to analyze the capability of human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hUC-MSCs) to improving follicular development in aged rats. This study used 3 mature rats (4 months old), and 9 nine aged rats (22-24 months old), Spraque Dawley (SD) strain. They were divided into four groups. The first and the second group was mature rats and aged rats without injection. The third and the fourth group was aged rats injected hUC-MSCs dose 106 cells/kgBW and hUC-MSCs dose 107 cells/kgBW. The injection carried out 4 times at 3-month intervals. The parameters observed were follicular development and homing image of hUC-MSCs in ovarian tissue. The results showed that the number of follicular developments in aged rats 22-24 months decreased significantly compared to mature rats 4 months old. Injection of hUC-MSCs at dose 106 cells/kgBW and 107 cells/kgBW did not increase follicular development in aged rats. hUC-MSCs did not found in ovarian tissue. It could be concluded that aged rats 22-24 months old no longer productive indicated from the number of follicular developments and corpus luteum decreased. The injection of hUC-MSCs intravenously did not indicate an improvement of follicular development in aged rats 22-24 months old.
Physiological Status of Stunned and Non-Stunned Broilers: Blood Profile, and Brain Histopathology Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas; Niken Ulupi; Yulvian Sani; Koekoeh Santoso; Elok Budi Retnani; Hera Maheshwari; Desrayni Hanadhita; Jefri Naldi; Irwan Oktoni; David Anwar; Ainul Khadija Saleema
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 4 No. 2, JULY 2020
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v4i2.10501

Abstract

Stunning method before slaughtering is considered more animal welfare compared to a non-stunning method and also reduces stress levels in broilers. As for the bleed-out efficiency, testing was done indirectly by blood volume measurement which consists of erythrocyte count, leucocyte count, hemoglobin levels, hematocrit values, and erythrocyte index in broilers.   Brain histopathology was also carried out to see the effect of electrical stunning towards the brain tissues.  The stunning method used is electrical stunning via water bath with the capacity of 146 mAh.  The results showed that the stunning method before slaughtering caused smaller number of erythrocytes and hematocrit values, and the brain histopathology showed that stunning causes encephalopathy.
Study of Bali cattle physiological parameters during sea transport on camara nusantara ships Adam Kustiadi Nugraha; Rudi Afnan; Epi Taufik; Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 30, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2020.030.03.03

Abstract

There have never been specific research or study about cattle health during shipment using a Camara Nusantara ship as a mode of transportation. The objective of this study was to investigate the ship environment and physiological responses of cattle during transport from Tenau Port (Kupang) to Tanjung Priok Port (Jakarta) using Camara Nusantara 3 ship. The sample of 12 Bali cattle was determined using the purposive sampling total of 250 Bali cattle during transportation. Physiological parameters (including rectal temperature, respiratory rate, pulse rate) were used to evaluate the welfare status and stress level of animals, during the respective transport journeys. Transient changes in physiological parameters were found in the transported animals from day 2 to 4 relative to baseline levels, and the values were within the mild stress level of physiological range for the age of animals involved. There were significant differences (P<0.05) in rectal temperature, humidity, and temperature humidity index (THI). Using factorial Analysis of variance (ANOVA), there was an interaction between deck and day trip in the respiratory rate parameter. The cattle regained their initial normal range of physiological level and had slightly recovered by the time of their arrival on the 5th day of the journey.
Pelatihan Masyarakat Lingkar Kampus: Kualitas dan Kuantitas Telur Burung Puyuh Yang Mengalami Cekaman Koekoeh Santoso; Athirah Rerana Fitrianthy; Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas; Damiana Rita Ekastuti; Isdoni Isdoni; Maharani Salsabila
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v2i4.168

Abstract

Global warming has caused heat stress in quail (Coturnix coturnix Japonica). Heat stress can cause an increase in free radicals, through increased production and secretion of glucocorticoid hormones, which exceed the ability of the body's antioxidant system, causing oxidation, especially of double bonded lipid compounds found in cell membranes. Long-term secretion of glucocorticoids can cause a decrease in reproductive function. Dexamethasone is a glucocorticoid drug. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving dexamethasone, as an analogy to glucocorticoid secretion in quail, on the quantity and quality of eggs produced by quail. Egg quality observed was length, width, weight, yolk weight and percentage, Haugh unit, white weight and percent, white height, egg shell weight and thickness. This study used 16 quails which were divided into four groups, namely one control group and three dexamethasone groups. The doses of dexamethasone given were 1.25 mg/kg BW, 2.5 mg/kg BW, and 5 mg/kg BW. Dexamethasone was given orally for two weeks. Sampling was carried out every day since the start of the study. The results showed that the administration of dexamethasone caused a decrease in the quantity and quality of eggs produced by quail.
The Role of Fennel Infusion on Estrous Cycle and Follicles Development of White Rats HERA MAHESHWARI; ARYANI SISMIN SATYANINGTIJAS; EVA HARLINA; UMI CAHYANINGSIH; MULYATI EFFENDI; MUHAMMAD ADIB MUSTOFA; YENI KEZIA BEKALANI
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 14 No 1 (2016): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.513 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to describe the estrous cycle and follicles development in female rats given infusion of fennel fruit that known to have phytoestrogen compound. Twenty five of female rats were used in this research and were divided into 5 groups. Group I was negative control group (NC), given 1 mL/100g bw of distilled water, group II was positive control group (PC), given 0.0045 mg/100g bw of ethinyl estradiol, groups III, IV and V were treatment groups (TI, T2 and T3), given fennel infusion at 36.5; 73 and 146 mg/100g bw respectively. All treatments were conducted every morning for 20 days by oral route. Changes of vaginal epithelium were observed through vaginal swabs previously stained with Giemsa stain. Histopathological examination of ovarian swere examined to reveal follicles development. Results showed that fennel fruit infusion extended the duration of estrous and metestrous phases, while shortened the proestrous and diestrous phases. Eventhough the longest estrous phase was found in T3 group, there was no significant effect on the lengthening of estrous cycle. Moreover, infusion of fennel fruit had no effect on the development of ovarian follicles, except tended to increase the number of corpus luteum.
Co-Authors . andriyanto A. Suprayogi A. Wijaya Abadi Sutisna Abadi Sutisna Achmad Dinoto Achmad Dinoto Adam Kustiadi Nugraha Adi Winarto Adisti Dwijayanti Adkhilni Utami Adrien Jems Akiles Unitly Afnan, R. Agik Suprayogi Agus Wijaya Ahmad Tjahja Nugraha, Ahmad Tjahja Ainul Khadija Saleema Alif Iman Fitrianto Alvina Gitacahyani Ardiana Andayani, Prawita Lintang Andhika Yudha Prawira Andhika Yudha Prawira Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Ardiansyah Nurdin Arief Boediono Arif Darmawan Armando Ramadhoni Athirah Rerana Fitrianthy Aulia Andri Mustika Bambang Kiranadi Bambang Kiranadi D. R. Ekastuti Dalia Sukmawati Damhuri Damiana Rita Ekastuti Danang Dwi Cahyadi David Anwar Dede Sukandar Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Dewi Prabuwati Dewi Ratih Agungpriyono Dewi, Fitriana Dirwan Rahman Divo Jondriatno Dwi Nurhidayah Zubaidah Elok Budi Retnani Epi Taufik Eva Harlina Evalina E F. B. Harlimawan Fitriana Dewi Frans Dhyanagiri Suyatna Gandasari, Ira Agustina Dewi Gilang Kala Maulana, Gilang Kala Hadiyanti, Cresensia Rara HERA MAHESHWARI Hernomoadi Huminto Heru Setijanto Huda Salahuddin Darusman Huda Shalahudin Darusman I wayan Teguh Wibawan IETJE WIENTARSIH Ika Amalia, Ika Indra Bachtiar Irfan Nurhidayat, Irfan Irwan Oktoni Isdoni Bustaman Jefri Naldi Joko Pamungkas Julianto . Jumadin, La Kelvin Yaprianto Khoirun Nisa koekoeh santoso La Jumadin La Jumadin La Ode Sumarlin Lili Darlian Lili Darlian Lina Novianti Sutardi Madyastuti, Rini Maharani Salsabila Maneewong, Sattabongkoch Maryce Agusthinus Walukou Mawali, Maharja Meta Levi Kurnia Moh. Mursyid Fachrudin Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum, Mokhamad MUHAMMAD ADIB MUSTOFA Muhammad Ardiansyah Nurdin Muhammad Zhaahir MULYATI EFFENDI Mutia Rahmah N. Kusumorini NASTITI KUSUMORINI Nastiti Kusumorini NASTITI KUSUMORINI Nastiti Kusumorini Niken Ulupi Nugroho, Radhitya Aryo Nur Isnaini Ulfa Nurul Masyita, Nurul Ong Huey, Lynette P. Achmadi Parwati, E. D. Pudji Achmadi Purnomo . Putri, Fatimatus Sa’diyah Putri, Maritrana R. Tarigan Raden Yufiandri Rahma Anisa Rahmadhani, Elsi Rahminiwati, Min Ramadhoni, Armando Ratna Delima Natalia Regina Wulandari Resti Rahma Dianti Rita Dwi Rahayu Rita Dwi Rahayu Ronald Tarigan Rudi Afnan Sandra Hapsari Santa Nova A Siburi Satvika, Fadhila Savitri Novelina Sa’diah, Siti Sri Estuningsih Srihadi Agungpriyono Suci, Yulia Supiyani, Atin Supratikno . Sus Dherti Widhyari Tarigan, Ronald Thol’at Hamdi Trioso Purnawarman Ulupi, N. Umi Cahyaningsih Vinda Mulyetti Darwin W. Manalu Warysatul Ummah Wasmen Manalu Wining Astini Wisnugroho Agung Pribadi YENI KEZIA BEKALANI Yulia Suci Yulia Suci Rahmadani Yulvian Sani Zora, Nelda Fliza Zulvia Maika