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Potency of Bioactive Compound of Cassava Leaf Paste to Support Physiological Performance of Quail Jumadin, La; Maheshwari, Hera; Ulupi, Niken; Satyaningtijas, Aryani Sismin
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JITRO, May
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (469.622 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i2.21278

Abstract

Cassava leaf paste is an alternative substance in supporting the physiological performance of quail. Cassava leaf paste contains nutritional compositions such as water, ash, crude protein, crude fiber, fat, and carbohydrate. Cassava leaf paste has high crude protein and low crude fiber. The content of β-carotene and chlorophyll in cassava leaf paste has the ability as an antioxidant. Cassava leaf paste also contains phytochemicals such as flavonoids, saponins, tannins, sitosterol, and stigmasterol. The concentration of phytochemical has slightly higher flavonoid content, moderate tannins and saponins, and high sitosterol and stigmasterol. These phytochemicals act as antioxidants, antimicrobials, anti-inflammatory, improve the immunomodulatory system and reduce cholesterol. In addition, cassava leaf paste contains macro minerals such as P and Ca, as well as microminerals (Fe, Cu, Mn, and Zn). These minerals act as an antioxidant increases nutrient absorption, enhances immune response, and take part in mineralization during eggshell formation. Cassava leaf paste also has low levels of cyanide. Based on the nutritional content, phytochemicals, macro and micro minerals, and cyanide acid, cassava leaf paste has the potential to increase the physiological performance of quail.
PENGAMATAN AKTIVITAS TIKUS WISTAR JANTAN DENGAN ALAT OPTO- VARIMEX® PADA KONDISI DIET TINGGI MINYAK TRANS MASYITA, NURUL; SANTOSO, KOEKOEH; KUSUMORINI, NASTITI; SATYANINGTIJAS, ARYANI SISMIN; SUPIYANI, ATIN
Bioma Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): Bioma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.251 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/Bioma11(1).10

Abstract

ABSTRACT Excessive energi consumption of high-fat diet increase the body’s adipose tissue which also affect the increased secretion of leptin, this is because leptin secretion is proportional to the mass of adipose tissue. Leptin activates the lateral hypothalamus as the center of hunger and feeding activity. The aim of this study was to obtain the relationship between high trans fat feeding on male Wistar rats and feeding activity. This method uses male Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) as an animal model. Sixteen rats were grouped into 4 treatment groups. The first group was given additional feed 20% trans fat, the second group was given additional feed 40% trans fat, a third group was given additional feed 60% trans fat, and the last as a control group. This feed was given once a day for 70 days. Observation of activities perform using Opto-varimex® auto-track system ver. 4.31. The results showed an corellation between activity based doses of trans fat. Keywords: Opto-varimex®, Trans fat, Activity, Wistar rat.
DETERMINASI PEMBERIAN MINYAK TRANS TERHADAP STRES OKSIDATIF PADA TIKUS GALUR WISTAR DENGAN MALONDIALDEHIDA PANKREAS SEBAGAI INDIKATOR Mawali, Maharja; Santoso, Koekoeh; Kusumorini, Nastiti; Satyaningtijas, Aryani Sismin; Supiyani, Atin
Bioma Vol. 11 No. 2 (2015): Bioma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.681 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/Bioma11(2).10

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ABSTRACT Trans fatty acids (TFAs) are the entire unsaturated fatty acids containing one or more double bonds isolated in trans configuration believed as predisposing factor of oxidative stress, excluding conjugated double bond fatty acids. Malondialdehyde (MDA) is a product of lipid peroxidation used as oxidative stress marker. The objective of this study was to see the correlation between TFAs containing-oil (consists of 3-6% TFAs) intake at various administration doses and pancreatic MDA levels in Wistar rats. Twelve rats were grouped according to administration doses (20%, 40%, 60% of given feed total energy and control group). TFAs containing-oil was administered orally once a day for 70 days at given doses by force feeding. Pancreatic MDA were measured using TBARS assay adapted from Singh et al. (2006). Increase of TFAs containing-oil administration dose caused insignificant increase of pancreatic MDA level. Keywords: trans fatty acids, oxidative stress, malondialdehyde, Wistar rats, palm oil
DETERMINASI PEMBERIAN SUKROSA TERHADAP KADAR SGPT DAN SGOT TIKUS GALUR WISTAR SEBAGAI INDIKATOR FUNGSI HATI: Determination of High Sucrose Intake to SGPT and SGOT Concentration in Wistar Rats As Indicator of Liver Function. Andayani, Prawita Lintang; Santoso, Koekoeh; Kusumorini, Nastiti; Satyaningtijas, Aryani Sismin; Supiyani, Atin
Bioma Vol. 12 No. 1 (2016): Bioma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (453.448 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/Bioma12(1).8

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The aim of the study was to determine the correlation between sucrose intake at various administration doses to SGPT and SGOT level in Wistar rats. SGPT and SGOT level in blood serum were used as parameter of liver function. Twelve rats were grouped according to administration doses (20%, 40%, 60% of given feed total energy and control group). Sucrose was administered orally once a day for 70 days at given doses by force feeding. SGPT dan SGOT level were measured using SGPT and SGOT Test Kit and read using spectrophotometer. The result indicated that increased administration dose caused a significant increase of SGPT and SGOT level.
Gambaran Eritrosit Ayam Broiler Dengan Waktu Tempuh Transportasi dan Level Pemberian ZnSO4 Berbeda Parwati, E. D.; Ulupi, N.; Afnan, R.; Satyaningtijas, A. S.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.5.3.101-105

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Transportation of broiler chickens in Indonesia from cage to traditional slaughterhouse has the potential to cause stress because it does not heed the elements of animal welfare. Thus, this study aims to examine the impact of transport time to hematological value with ZnSO4 given in broiler chickens. The research design used was Randomized Block Design (RAK) of factorial with two treatment factors. Treatment factors are transport time (1, 2, and 3 hours) and supplementation of ZnSO4 (0, 80, and 160 ppm). Total of 144 male broiler chickens aged 4 weeks were the object of observation. Transportation performed in the early morning. Parameters studied were hematology value which are consists of erythrocyte count, hemoglobin level, hematocrit value, and erythrocyte index. The data analysis was done statistically using IBM SPSS version 20. Transport time proved to affect hematological value of birds seen from the changes, which are decrease of erythrocyte count and hematocrit values. Birds were indicated microcytic anemia based on low MCV value. Supplementation of ZnSO4through drinking water at 80 and 160 ppm for 7 days prior to slaughter was able to maintain hemoglobin and MCH as well as MCHC of birds up to 2 hours of transport time.
Efektivitas Infusa Getah Gambir (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) Sebagai Antidiare pada Mencit (Mus musculus) Alvina Gitacahyani Ardiana; Aulia Andri Mustika; Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas; Lina Novianti Sutardi
Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jvetbiomed.3.1.16-22.

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Getah gambir sudah banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat untuk mengatasi berbagai penyakit, salah satunya adalah diare. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas getah gambir sebagai antidiare dengan menggunakan metode proteksi intestinal yang dilihat dari parameter frekuensi, konsistensi, dan durasi. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan menentukan konsentrasi yang paling efektif dalam memberikan efek antidiare pada mencit dan mengetahui metabolit sekunder yang terkandung dalam getah gambir dengan uji fitokimia. Hewan coba dalam penelitian ini menggunakan mencit sebanyak 30 ekor dengan dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok. Kelompok perlakuan terdiri atas kelompok kontrol negatif, kontrol positif, dan tiga kelompok perlakuan yang diberi infusa getah gambir dengan konsentrasi 25%, 50%, dan 100% secara oral. Parameter yang dinilai dalam metode proteksi intestinal adalah frekuensi defekasi, konsistensi feses, dan durasi diare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan getah gambir memiliki metabolit sekunder yang berpotensi sebagai antidiare seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin pada uji fitokimia. Hasil dari metode proteksi intestinal menunjukkan kelompok perlakuan infusa getah gambir konsentrasi 25%, 50%, dan 100% terbukti mampu menurunkan frekuensi defekasi, memperbaiki konsistensi, dan mempersingkat waktu diare. Kelompok konsentrasi 25% dan 50% menunjukkan aktivitas antidiare lebih baik daripada konsentrasi 100%
The Total Erythrocyte Count, Hematocrit Value, and Hemoglobin Concentration in Broiler Supplemented With Feed Additive Satyaningtijas, Aryani Sismin; Widhyari, Sus Dherti; Natalia, Ratna Delima
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 4, No 2 (2010): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v4i2.9806

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The aim of this research was to find out the total erythrocyte count, hematocrit value, and hemoglobin concentration in broiler chicken treated with turmeric, garlic, and zinc supplementation. One hundred broiler chickens were divided intofive groups by randomized and four replications of each. Feed supplement combinations were R0 (basal), R1 (garlic and turmeric), R2 (garlic and zinc), R3 (turmeric and zinc), and R4 (turmeric, garlic and zinc). Blood sample was taken at the age of 6 weeks after treatment to determine total erythrocyte count, hematocrit value, and hemoglobin concentration. The result showed that total erythrocyte count in group of R3 (turmeric powder 1.5% and zinc oxide 120 ppm) were significantly higher than R0 (P0.05) were 3.320.73x106/l. Total erythrocyte count, hematocrit value, and hemoglobin concentration groupof R2 and R3 were tended to be higher than R0, meanwhile group of R4 did not different from R0. Feed supplemented with hebal and zink would increase the total erythrocyte count, hematocrit value, and hemoglobin concentration in broiler chicken.
Morphological Study of the Oesophagus and Stomach of the Cave Swiflets (Collocalia linchi) Novelina, Savitri; E, Evalina; Satyaningtijas, Aryani S; Agungpriyono, Srihadi; Setijanto, Heru
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 3, No 1 (2009): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v3i1.3080

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This study was conducted with aim to tend out morphology of oesophagus and stomach of the cave swiflets (Collocalia linchi) at macroscopic and microscopic levels. The data revealed that esophagus was 2.93 cm in length and possessed no crop. The stomach was small and the isthmus was not clear. Mucosa of the esophagus was lined by stratified squoamus epithelium. Esophageal gland was mucous type. The glands were well developed and distributed along the esophagus. The external muscle layer consisted of inner circular and outer longitudinal layers. The stomach could be distinguished into proventriculus and ventriculus with no clear isthmus between them. The mucosa of proventriculus was lined by single columnar epithelium. The ventricular gland area was divided into cardiac, fundic and pyloric gland areas. The surface of ventriculus was lined with cuticula. In general the esophagus and stomach of the cave swiftlets were simple with no crop in the esophagus and isthmus in the stomach. These might be related with the kind of food and feeding behavior of this species.
PERUBAHAN KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA DAN JUMLAH SEL-SEL SPERMATOGENIK TIKUS YANG TERPAPAR ASAP ROKOK Jems Akiles Unitly, Adrien; Kusumorini, Nastiti; Agungpriyono, Srihadi; Sismin Satyaningtijas, Aryani; Boediono, Arief
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 8, No 2 (2014): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v8i2.2629

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Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efek asap rokok terhadap perubahan kualitas spermatozoa dan jumlah sel-sel spermatogenik. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan asap rokok 10 batang/ekor/hari selama 2,5 jam dalam smoking chamber terhadap 24 ekor tikus jantan yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok, masing-masing 6 ekor dalam tiap kelompok. Kelompok P1 adalah kelompok yang tidak diberi perlakuan (kontrol), P2 adalah kelompok yang dipapar asap rokok selama 20 hari, P3 adalah kelompok yang dipapar asap rokok selama 40 hari, P4 adalah kelompok yang dipapar asap rokok selama 60 hari. Parameter yang diamati adalah kualitas spermatozoa dan jumlah sel-sel spermatogenik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemaparan asap rokok dapat menurunkan konsentrasi spermatozoa dan viabilitas spermatozoa serta meningkatkan abnormalitas spermatozoa. Disimpulkan bahwa pemaparan asap rokok 10 batang/ekor/hari menyebabkan penurunan kualitas spermatozoa dan jumlah sel-sel spermatogenik yang tidak kembali ke kondisi normal setelah proses penyembuhan.
KINERJA REPRODUKSI TIKUS BUNTING AKIBAT PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL PURWOCEN Satyaningtijas, Aryani Sismin; Maheshwari, Hera; Achmadi, Pudji; Pribadi, Wisnugroho Agung; Hapsari, Sandra; Jondriatno, Divo; Bustaman, Isdoni; Kiranadi, Bambang
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 8, No 1 (2014): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v8i1.1253

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Pada penelitian ini, purwoceng diberikan pada tikus betina bunting umur 1-13 hari dengan tujuan mengetahui bobot badan, ovarium, dan uterus serta mempertahankan titik implantasi yang terbentuk sebelum masa implantasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok tikus bunting kontrol dan tikus bunting yang mendapatkan purwoceng dengan dosis 25 mg/300 g bobot badan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok tikus yang diberi purwoceng cenderung memiliki bobot ovarium dan uterus lebih berat dibandingkan kelompok kontrol. Purwoceng juga menyebabkan jumlah titik implantasi tikus hampir mendekati jumlah korpus luteum yang sudah terbentuk, dan ini menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan implantasi lebih baik pada kelompok tikus yang diberi purwoceng.
Co-Authors . andriyanto A. Suprayogi A. Wijaya Abadi Sutisna Abadi Sutisna Achmad Dinoto Achmad Dinoto Adam Kustiadi Nugraha Adi Winarto Adisti Dwijayanti Adkhilni Utami Adrien Jems Akiles Unitly Adrien Jems Akiles Unitly, Adrien Afnan, R. Agik Suprayogi Agus Wijaya Ahmad Tjahja Nugraha, Ahmad Tjahja Ainul Khadija Saleema Alif Iman Fitrianto Alvina Gitacahyani Ardiana Andayani, Prawita Lintang Andhika Yudha Prawira Andhika Yudha Prawira Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Anisa Rahma, Anisa Ardiansyah Nurdin Arief Boediono Arif Darmawan Armando Ramadhoni Athirah Rerana Fitrianthy Aulia Andri Mustika Bambang Kiranadi Bambang Kiranadi Bambang Kiranadi D. R. Ekastuti Dalia Sukmawati Damhuri Damhuri Damiana Rita Ekastuti Danang Dwi Cahyadi David Anwar Dede Sukandar Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Dewi Prabuwati Dewi Ratih Agungpriyono Dewi, Fitriana Dirwan Rahman Divo Jondriatno Divo Jondriatno Dwi Nurhidayah Zubaidah Elok Budi Retnani Epi Taufik Eva Harlina Evalina E Evalina E, Evalina F. B. Harlimawan Fitriana Dewi Frans Dhyanagiri Suyatna Hadiyanti, Cresensia Rara Hanadhita, Desrayni HERA MAHESHWARI Hernomoadi Huminto Heru Setijanto Huda Salahuddin Darusman Huda Shalahudin Darusman IETJE WIENTARSIH Ika Amalia, Ika Indra Bachtiar Irwan Oktoni Isdoni Bustaman Jefri Naldi Joko Pamungkas Julianto . Jumadin, La Kelvin Yaprianto Ketut Adnyane Mudite Khoirun Nisa koekoeh santoso Kusdiantoro Mohamad La Jumadin La Jumadin La Ode Sumarlin Lili Darlian Lili Darlian Lina Novianti Sutardi Madyastuti, Rini Maharani Salsabila Mahendra, Arindina Maheshwari2, Hera Maryce Agusthinus Walukou Mawali, Maharja Meta Levi Kurnia Moh. Mursyid Fachrudin MUHAMMAD ADIB MUSTOFA Muhammad Ardiansyah Nurdin Muhammad Zhaahir MULYATI EFFENDI N. Kusumorini NASTITI KUSUMORINI Nastiti Kusumorini NASTITI KUSUMORINI Nastiti Kusumorini Natalia, Ratna Delima Niken Ulupi Nugroho, Radhitya Aryo Nur Isnaini Ulfa Nurul Masyita, Nurul P. Achmadi Parwati, E. D. Pudji Achmadi Purnomo . R. Tarigan Raden Yufiandri Rahma Anisa Rahmadhani, Elsi Rahminiwati, Min Ramadhoni, Armando Ratna Delima Natalia Regina Wulandari Resti Rahma Dianti Rita Dwi Rahayu Rita Dwi Rahayu Ronald Tarigan Rudi Afnan Sandra Hapsari Sandra Hapsari Santa Nova A Siburi Savitri Novelina Sa’diah, Siti Siswahyudianto Sri Estuningsih Srihadi Agungpriyono Suci, Yulia Sulistyana, Yanti Supiyani, Atin Supratikno . Sus Dherti Widhyari Tarigan, Ronald Thol’at Hamdi Trioso Purnawarman Ulupi, N. Umi Cahyaningsih Vinda Mulyetti Darwin W. Manalu Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Warysatul Ummah Widhyari, Sus Dherti Wining Astini Wisnugroho Agung Pribadi Wisnugroho Agung Pribadi YENI KEZIA BEKALANI Yulia Suci Yulia Suci Rahmadani Yulvian Sani Zulvia Maika