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Cut Muthiadin
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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Journal : Elkawnie

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Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis Strain H37RV And MDR-TB Mashuri Masri; Cut Muthiadin; Masita Masita; Tri Cahyanto; Lianah Lianah; Rusny Rusny; Siska Tridesianti
Elkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ekw.v7i1.9335

Abstract

Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. 10 million people suffer from TB Every year. Although TB is a preventable and treatable disease, 1.5 million people die every year due to TB. Alternative treatments continue to be pursued, and treatment with the latest TB drugs that are continuously being encouraged. Black cumin (Nigella sativa) seed contains essential oils with active compounds such as thymohydroquinone, Oleoresins, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, and terpenoids that act as antibacterial drugs. This study aims to determine the sensitivity of  N. sativa seed extract in inhibiting the growth of  M. tuberculosis strain H37RV and MDR-TB (Multidrug Resistance-TB). This research using Microscopic-Observation and Drug-Susceptibility Assay (MODS) method. Extraction of N. sativa was carried out by the maceration method using 70% methanol as a solvent. The results showed that the M. tuberculosis strain H37RV and MDR-TB were sensitive to N. sativa extract at concentrations of 5 and 10% but resistant to N. sativa extract at concentrations of 1 and 3%.Abstrak: Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penyakit ini menimbulkan dampak kematian yang cukup mengkhawatirkan.  Penyakit tersebut dapat dicegah dan diobati. Salah satu sumber pengobatannya menggunakan biji jintan hitam (Nigella sativa) yang mengandung minyak atsiri dengan senyawa aktif seperti timohidrokuinon, oleoresin, flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, tanin, dan terpenoid yang berfungsi sebagai obat antibakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sensitivitas ekstrak biji N. sativa dalam menghambat pertumbuhan M. tuberculosis strain H37RV and MDR-TB (Multidrug-Resistance-TB). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Microscopic-Observation and Drug-Susceptibility Assay (MODS). Ekstraksi N. sativa dilakukan dengan metode maserasi menggunakan pelarut metanol 70%. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa bakteri M. tuberculosis strain H37RV dan TB-MDR, kedua  strain tsb sensitif terhadap ekstrak N. sativa konsentrasi 5 dan 10%,  tetapi resisten terhadap  ekstrak N. sativa konsentrasi 1 dan 3%.
Co-Authors Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin, Abdul Rauf Muhammad Adin Ayu Andriyani AGUS AGUS Ahyar Ahmad Alir, Rahmat Fajrin Amalia, Andi Dewi Reski Amir, Andi Muhammad Nur Atma Amnah, Alifah Zul Amril Andi Nabila Nurfitrah Annisa Zakiyah Darojat Ar. Syarif Hidayat Asbar Hamzah Asmuddin Nasir Asmuddin Natsir Auriga, Fitriani Ayu Andi Indra, Ayu Baiq Farhatul Wahidah Bakri Zakia, Bakri Bin Sapa, Nasrullah Burhan, Eliazar Dedi Mardianto Dedi Susanto Dirhamzah, Dirhamzah Fachrurrazy, Muhammad Fatmawati Nur Febriani, Ayu Ferial, Ferial Firdayana Firdayana Firmansyah, Yuman Fuadi, Ni'ma Ainul Gafur, Muslimah Fitrah Abd Gazali, Megawati Hadidarma, Nasyrah Hafid, Abd Hafsan, Hafsan Hajrah Hajrah Hajrah Hajrah Hajrah Hajrah Hajrah, Hajrah Halik, Abdul Chadjib Harja, Husnul Sri Mulyani Hartono Helmy Syamsuri, Helmy Hermawan, Isna Ainun Hidayat, Kusnadi S Hidayat, Muhammad Tasri Hidayati, Ulfa Idris Parakkasi Indradewa, Rhian Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Japar, Rahayu K., M. Yusuf Karmila, Yusri Kartika Kasfina, Ina Khatimah, Khusnul Kholid Albar Khudaer , Faten Khudaer, Faten Kumala, Nur Hakiki Dewi Laily Agustina Lasinrang Aditia Lianah Lianah, Lianah Mahfut Marcia Bunga Pabendon Mashuri Masri Mashuri Masri Mashuri Masri Masita Masita Masita, Masita Masriany, Masriany Maulana Maulana Maulana Maulana, Maulana Muh. Khalifah Mustami Muhammad Amin, Abd Rauf Muhammad Amin, Abdul Rauf Muhammad Khalifah Mustami Mukhtar Galib Nasrullah Bin Sapa Nasrullah Bin Sapa Nur Alfi Hidayati Nurhaedah ., Nurhaedah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurmayanti, Nurmayanti Nurul Muhlisyah Nurul Muhlisyah Paraikkasi, Idris Parakkasi, Idris Permatasari, Artha Rezki Pujarena Putri Idris Rahmat Fajrin Alir Ramlah Ramlah Ramlah Rasnawati Risdayanti Adi Purba Rosalina, Hamna Rukmana, Rusmadi Rum, Magfirah Rahimah Rusny Rusny Rustam, Aswar Sahin, Andini Sapa, Nasrullah Bin Sapa, Nasrullah Bin Sapa Sapinah Sapsuha, Mubasysyyratul Ummah Sijid, St Aisyah Sitti Saenab, Sitti Sri Wahyuni St. Aisyah Sijid St. Aisyah Sijid Sudarmi Sudarmi Sukmawaty, Eka Sumarlin, Abdul Suryafly, Fanny Dhea Syam, Agus Syaripuddin Syaripuddin Tri Cahyanto Tridesianti, Siska Tuti Supatminingsih Tuty Arisuryanti, Tuty Umar, Rahmawati Upreti, Brij Mohan Wahab, Andi Rizki Berliana Zahra Wamaulana, Farlinda Yuniar Harviyanti Zahra, Najmatul Zulkarnain Zulkarnain