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All Journal SAINS MEDIKA : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN E-Jurnal Medika Udayana J@TI (TEKNIK INDUSTRI) Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Jurnal SOLMA Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Psyche 165 Journal Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Riset Informasi Kesehatan Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Fenny Etrawati
Universitas Sriwijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ASPECTS OF ECONOMIC, CULTURAL, AND SOCIAL ROLES RELATED TO EARLY MARRIAGE IN SERDANG VILLAGE, SOUTH BANGKA Amalia Addini; Fenny Etrawati; Ikhwanul Nurimansyah
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v8i3.2485

Abstract

Bangka Belitung Province ranks first among 34 provinces with a percentage 18.76%. Serdang Village is a village in Toboali District, South Bangka Regency with a high percentage of early marriage, which is 29%. This study aims to examine more deeply about the economic, cultural, and resource aspects and social support related to adolescent decisions to get married at an early age in Serdang Village. This study uses a qualitative and sample approach selected by purposive sampling by involving 22 informants. Key informant consists of 8 teenagers of early marriage perpetrators and 8 parents or teenage relatives. While the expert key informant is the Head of DKPPKB, Head of Population Control, Customary Leaders, Religious Leaders, Community Leaders, and Youth Leaders. Researchers use triangulation techniques to obtain data validity. The results of this study show that the majority of teenagers want to get married factor is the limited cost of daily needs and education, as well as the divorce of parents which has impact on the economic resilience of children. In addition, the existence of a culture of mass marriage also attracts the incidence of early marriage and the lack of the role of parents and relatives in preventing early marriage.
Sexual Risk Behavior and its Impact on Unwanted Pregnancy Among Adolescents Fenny Etrawati; Yeni Yeni; Widya Lionita; Annisa Rahmawaty; Desy Nuri Fajarningtiyas
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2023.14.3.319-331

Abstract

Sexual activity among adolescents is increasingly alarming; the results of a national survey identified about 4.5% of teenage boys and 0.7% of teenage girls have had sexual intercourse that triggers unwanted pregnancies. This study analyzed the influence of risky sexual behavior factors in adolescents on the incidence of unwanted pregnancy. This research is a secondary data analysis sourced from Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) data in 2017 using a cross-sectional design. The study sampled 15-24-year-olds who had sexual intercourse with as many as 1532 people. Data were analyzed univariately while  bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test of the risk factor model. The results showed unwanted pregnancy occurred in 8.6% of adolescents who had a history of having sexual intercourse. In addition, it will be 4.5 times greater risk of unwanted pregnancy occurred in adolescents who performed risky behaviors such as fingering and stimulating each other after being controlled by variable confounding age and age when first having sex (PR = 4.570). Therefore, equal access to reproductive health education is needed both in educational institutions and in the community as an effort to prevent unwanted pregnancy.
PERCEIVED SOCIAL NORM DAN FEAR OF STIGMA PADA REMAJA DENGAN HIV DI KOTA PALEMBANG Ramadhani, Annisa; Etrawati, Fenny; Santri, Dwi
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 1 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i01.P13

Abstract

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) merupakan penyakit yang terus berkembang dan menjadi masalah kesehatan global. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh perceived social norm terhadap fear of stigma pada remaja dengan HIV di Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian studi kasus. 6 informan kunci yang telah terinfeksi HIV sebanyak 4 remaja LSL dan 2 WPS dengan rentang usia 15-24 tahun di kota Palembang. Selain itu, peneliti juga menggali informasi melalui informan kunci ahli antara lain dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang, pelaksana program HIV/AIDS di fasilitas layanan kesehatan, dan Yayasan Sriwijaya Plus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode lalu data dianalisis menggunakan teknik content analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pandangan masyarakat terhadap penderita HIV masih cukup buruk. Masyarakat memandang penderita HIV sebagai seorang yang menjijikkan dan berdosa, menjadi aib, memiliki penyakit mematikan, dan dianggap terinfeksi karena karma. Pandangan tersebut memunculkan stigma yang akhirnya menimbulkan kesalahpahaman, penolakan, hingga diskriminasi. Akibatnya penderita takut status mereka sebagai pasien HIV diketahui keluarga, orang terdekat, dan masyarakat. Sehingga diperlukan dukungan sosial terutama dari keluarga dan orang terdekat guna menunjang kelangsungan hidup penderita HIV. Selain itu, peran petugas kesehatan diperlukan dalam mengedukasi masyarakat terkait HIV untuk menghilangkan persepsi dan perilaku buruk masyarakat kepada penderita HIV.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KESADARAN REMAJA TENTANG PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT MELALUI PERMAINAN ULAR TANGGA DI DESA PIPA PUTIH KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR Arigo Saci, Muhammad Amin; Etrawati, Fenny; Rahmawaty, Annisa
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 07 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i07.P08

Abstract

This research aims to improve the understanding and behavior of teenagers regarding the implementation of Clean and Healthy Living Practices (PHBS) by using the snakes and ladders game as a supporting tool. The area, especially in Ogan Ilir Regency, especially Pipa Putih Village, has been chosen as a focus for reducing the stunting rate, which in 2022 will reach 24.9%. One of the factors that has been identified as a cause of stunting is an unclean environment, this is in line with previous research which emphasizes the importance of PHBS. The research method used was a quasi-experiment with one group as the research subject. The snakes and ladders game was chosen as an intervention tool to increase teenagers' understanding and attitudes towards PHBS. The study results showed a significant increase in adolescents' understanding after the intervention, although not statistically significant in attitudes. The snakes and ladders game is recognized as an effective tool in increasing teenagers' knowledge about PHBS, in line with the efforts of the government and related institutions to improve public health. The use of games as a medium in health education promises to make learning more enjoyable and increase learning motivation. It is hoped that this research can become a basis for developing a wider intervention program to improve PHBS in society, especially in groups of teenagers who have the potential to be agents of change. Keywords: PHBS., Stunting., Snakes and ladders game
Peran peer educator dalam upaya peningkatan imunitas tubuh remajadi masa pandemi COVID melalui penyuluhan gizi seimbang Fatmalina Febry; Ainy, Asmaripa; Etrawati, Fenny
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V5l2.157

Abstract

Implementation of Balanced Nutrition is critical to dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. It is hoped that adolescents can apply balanced nutrition in the current situation so that the body remains healthy and increases body immunity. The purpose of this activity is to increase adolescent knowledge about the Application of Balanced Nutrition to support immunity during the Covid 19 pandemic through peer educator empowerment. The target of this activity is the youth of SMPIT Bina Ilmi Palembang which consists of 5 peer educators and 38 adolescent participants. This activity consists of two stages, namely peer educator training and nutrition counseling to adolescents by peer educators. Peer educators were selected by the school and then given training on balanced nutrition and its relationship to body immunity through Zoom meetings. Then peer educators provide counseling using the lecture method with PowerPoint tools to adolescents simultaneously through the breakout room at the Zoom meeting and conduct pretest and postest using Google form through WhatsApp group. The result of this activity is an increase in knowledge of both nutrition ambassadors and adolescents after receiving training. It is necessary to carry out regular training on balanced nutrition and body immunity so that adolescent knowledge is getting better so that it can improve the adolescent's immune system.
Affecting Factors Smoking Cessation Intention among Adolescent E-Cigarette Smokers Pitaloka, Ananda Khoirunnisa Dewanti; Etrawati, Fenny; Hadirama, Sakinah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v14i3.4099

Abstract

The prevalence of e-cigarette smoking in Palembang City reached 3.2% in 2018. Adolescent e-cigarette smokers in Palembang City have a reasonably firm intention to quit smoking e-cigarettes. Quitting e-cigarette smoking is a stage that starts with forming self-intention so that one can maintain new habits. This study aims to determine the factors influencing the intention to quit smoking e-cigarettes in Palembang City adolescents. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design. The research sample was calculated using the two proportions difference hypothesis test formula, totaling 134 adolescents aged 10-24 years. The analysis used was univariate, bivariate analysis using a chi-square test, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test prediction model. The results showed a relationship between the age of first e-cigarette smoking (p=0.002), knowledge (p
Self-efficacy to stop using drugs in adolescent boys at child development institute (LPKA) Palembang city Safira, Nadia Rahma; Etrawati, Fenny; Putri, Nabila Eka
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 14, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v14i2.32939

Abstract

Adolescent drug misuse self-efficacy pertains to an individual's ideas regarding their capacity and potential to conquer drug addiction and prevent relapse. The objective of the study was to examine the self-efficacy of male adolescent convicts at Child Development Institute (LPKA) Palembang City in their ability to cease drug use. This study employed a quantitative methodology utilizing a cross-sectional research design. The sample comprised 111 adolescents aged 15-24 who engaged in drug addiction at (LPKA) Palembang City. The independent variables include age, education, knowledge, emotional state, and social modeling, whereas the dependent variable is self-efficacy. The analysis employed univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods. The findings indicate that 45.9% of the respondents had high self-efficacy, while 54.1% had low self-efficacy. Additionally, there is a significant correlation between the age of the respondents (p=0.004, PR=3.360, 95% CI (1.523-7.413)), their knowledge (p=0.000, PR=8.017, 95%CI (2.976-21.597)), emotional state (p=0.004, PR=3.334, 95%CI (1.515-7.339)), and social modeling (p=0.011, PR =3.333, 95% CI (1.377-8.070)) with their self-efficacy. However, the education level variable (p=0.700, PR=0.790) showed no correlation with self-efficacy. Knowledge emerged as the primary factor influencing self-efficacy (p=0.000, PR=7.153, 95% CI (2.375-21.549)) after accounting for age, social modelling and emotional state. The formation of self-efficacy to cease drug abuse is influenced by a deep understanding of the perils associated with drugs Intensive education from health workers together with LPKA administrators is needed to improve the self-efficacy of adolescent boys who abuse drugs so that they can stop using drugs.
The Implementation of Canteen Management Policy in Sriwijaya University: A Qualitative Study Rahmiwati, Anita; Febry, Fatmalina; Purnamasari, Indah; Etrawati, Fenny
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2024.15.2.167-180

Abstract

A canteen in the campus environment is one of the infrastructures that educational units must own that will support educational activities if it is managed well by paying attention to the nutritional content of food and implementing proper hygiene and sanitation. This research aims to find an overview of the canteen management policy at Sriwijaya University. This research used a qualitative design with 23 research informants, consisting of 2 Vice Chancellors, 1 Dean, 2 Deputy Deans, 6 canteen owners, 6 employees, and 6 students at Sriwijaya University. Data collection was carried out using in-depth interviews and observation.The data was  analyzed using the Content Analysis method and presented in a narrative for interpretation. Monitoring of each faculty's canteen for the management of a healthy canteen has mainly been carried out by handlers or sellers. However, facilities and infrastructure, such as access to electricity, clean water, canteen area, and canteen location, still need to be improved. Regarding food quality, practices, and sanitation, the food sold in each canteen already has good nutritional content. The implementation of healthy canteen management policies has been regulated in policies per faculty, although it is not evenly distributed. It is stated that the central policy for managing healthy canteens is still being designed. The implementation of canteen management policies at Sriwijaya University is that facilities and infrastructure still need to be improved, he food handlers and canteen managers are expected to continue to pay attention to food hygiene and sanitation of canteen buildings by the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation Number 1096 of 2011.
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN HIV DI KECAMATAN GELUMBANG Nadia, Putri; Rahmawaty, Annisa; Lionita, Widya; Etrawati, Fenny
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i3.38011

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) merupakan penyakit menular yang dapat mengancam kesehatan dan keselamatan, terutama pada ibu hamil yang terinfeksi karena dapat menularkan kepada bayi yang dikandungnya. Jumlah kasus HIV di Asia Tenggara menyumbang 10% dari total beban HIV di dunia, angka penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak dapat ditekan dengan melakukan pemeriksaan HIV pada saat kehamilan agar penularan penyakit ini dapat dicegah sedini mungkin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil terhadap perilaku pemeriksaan HIV di Kecamatan Gelumbang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sample secara purposive random sampling yaitu sebanyak 231 orang ibu hamil dengan instrumen pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner. Analisis data bivariat dengan uji korelasi. Hasil penelitian dibuktikan tidak terdapat hubungan pengetahuan terhadap perilaku ibu hamil dalam pemeriksaan HIV namun memiliki korelasi yang lemah bernilai positif (p = 0.739., r = 0,22) artinya semakin baik pengetahuan ibu hamil terkait pemerikaan HIV pada masa kehamilan maka akan cenderung melakukan pemeriksaan HIV. Sedangkan sikap memiliki hubungan terhadap perilaku ibu hamil dalam pemeriksaan HIV dengan kekuatan korelasi lemah bernilai positif (p = 0,009., r = 0,173) artinya semakin positif sikap ibu hamil terkait HIV maka akan cenderung melakukan pemeriksaan HIV pada saat hamil. Diharapkan ibu hamil dapat meningkatkan pemahaman yang baik dan benar terkait HIV dengan mencari informasi terpercaya dari tenaga kesehatan dan orang terdekat yang berpengalaman serta meningkatkan sikap terhadap pemeriksaan HIV untuk dapat mencegah penularan penyakit yang mengancam keselamatan ibu dan bayi
Adolescent Experiences and their Views on Social Values Related to the Phenomenon of Verbal Sexual Harassment “Catcalling”: A Qualitative Study Etrawati, Fenny; NurSyifa, Nada; Yuliantari, Devy
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. SI1 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.ISI1.2025.16-26

Abstract

Background: Verbal sexual harassment, “catcalling,” has been experienced by many adolescents. In 2018, the National Study on Sexual Harassment and Assault released that 38% of men and 77% of women aged 18 years and above had experienced verbal sexual harassment. Victims' experiences are often ignored because society perceives them as catcalling, not abuse. Objectives: This study aims to identify the experiences and views of adolescents regarding social values related to verbal sexual harassment otherwise known as “catcalling”. Methods: Researchers used a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design which was conducted in March 2022. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique involving 26 informants aged 12-23. The key informants comprised eight victims, two perpetrators, and sixteen non-victims. Meanwhile, expert key informants were the Head of WCC Palembang Companion, the Head of the Women's Protection Division at the Palembang PPPAPM Office and the Head of the Division for Prevention of Bullying and Sexual Violence on Campus. Results: The results indicate that most informants know about catcalling. However, it is often underestimated because it has become common, and there are no sanctions for the perpetrators. Generally, catcalling occurs in crowded places such as roadsides and men's hangouts. Catcalling is usually done by strangers, especially to women for fun, and society tends to negatively stigmatize victims. Conclusions: It is hoped that those around the victim can provide positive support. In addition, the government and educational institutions need to increase education and establish clear regulations to prevent sexual harassment, including catcalling.
Co-Authors Adisyah Fitria Rahmadini Afifah, Nadya Amalia Addini Anggun Budiastuti Anggun Budiastuti Angraini, Rima Anita Rahmiwati Annisa Rahmawaty Annisa Rahmawaty Annisa Rahmawaty Annisa Ramadhani Arigo Saci, Muhammad Amin Asmaripa Ainy Aurasyiddin, Jerry Khulafa Cahyani, Nova Apriza desi aryani Desy Nuri Fajarningtiyas Ella Amalia, Ella Evi Martha Fatmalina Febry Fatmalina Febry Febriansyah . Febriansyah Febriansyah Feranita Utama Fitriani, Novilia Dwi Hadirama, Sakinah Hamzah Hasyim Ikhwanul Nurimansyah Indah Purnama Sari Indah Purnamasari Indah Yuliana Indah Yuliana Inoy Trisnaini Ira Dewi Ramadhani Iwan Stia Budi Kasih, Shinta Dwi Laili Yosi AS Lionita, Widya Lisa Agustina, Lisa Lisa Mona Angelia Maretalinia, Maretalinia Masayu Gemala Rabiah Maulina Sari, Desri Maulita, Meilin Meilinda, Nurly Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Mona, Lisa Muhammad Amin Arigo Saci Murniati, Nely Nada NurSyifa Nadia, Putri Najmah, Najmah Nasution, Nurhidayah Nely Murniati Nova Apriza Cahyani Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nurmalia Ermi NurSyifa, Nada Oktarini, Putri Dwi Pitaloka, Ananda Khoirunnisa Dewanti Prautami, Erike Septa Purnama Sari, Indah Putri Dwi Oktarini Putri Sabila, Virgina Putri, Cindi Amelia Putri, Dwi Ananda Putri, Nabila Eka Rabiah, Masayu Gemala Rahmatillah Razak Rahmatillah Razak, Rahmatillah Rahmawati, Fuji Rahmawati, Imanah Ramadhini, Salsabila Putri Rengga Dwija Prasetya Reza Ardiansyah Reza Ardiansyah Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rini Anggraini, Rini Rini Mutahar Rita Damayanti Rita Damayanti Sabila, Virgina Putri Safira, Nadia Rahma Santri, Dwi Sari, Devy Kartika Shinta Dwi Kasih Titi Nurhaliza Widya Lionita Widya Lionita Widya Lionita Wulandari, Molas Maryunisa Salsabila Yeni Yeni Yeni yeni Yeni Yeni Yeni Yeni Yeni Yeni Yeni Yeni Yeni Yeni Yeni Yeni Yentri Anggeraini Yuanita Windusari Yuliantari, Devy Yuliarti Yuliarti Yustini Ardillah