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Efektivitas Model Problem Based Learning dalam Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Pembelajaran Sasis Sepeda Motor di SMK Negeri 1 Luak Salam, Imam Dinul; Martias; Maksum, Hasan; Fernandez, Donny
JTPVI: Jurnal Teknologi dan Pendidikan Vokasi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): JTPVI: Jurnal Teknologi dan Pendidikan Vokasi Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jtpvi.v4i2.345

Abstract

Rendahnya keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa kelas XI TSM pada mata pelajaran Teknik Sepeda Motor menjadi permasalahan utama akibat dominasi metode konvensional yang cenderung pasif. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar melalui penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada materi perawatan dan perbaikan sasis sepeda motor. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dua siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan keaktifan siswa dari 47,36% pada siklus I pertemuan I menjadi 76,94% pada siklus II pertemuan II. Hasil belajar juga meningkat dari 36,67% pada pratindakan menjadi 83,33% pada siklus II. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa PBL efektif mendorong partisipasi aktif, pemahaman mendalam, serta pencapaian akademik siswa dalam pembelajaran vokasi otomotif. The low learning activity and outcomes of class XI TSM students in Motorcycle Engineering subjects remain a major issue due to conventional teacher-centered methods. This study aims to improve student activity and learning outcomes through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in motorcycle chassis maintenance and repair. A quantitative approach with a two-cycle Classroom Action Research design was employed. The findings show an increase in learning activity from 47.36% in cycle I meeting I to 76.94% in cycle II meeting II. Learning outcomes also improved from 36.67% in the pre-test to 83.33% in cycle II. These results demonstrate that PBL effectively enhances student engagement, deeper understanding, and academic achievement in vocational automotive education.
Evaluasi Eksperimental Aftermarket Catalytic Converter Berbahan Stainless Steel terhadap Emisi CO dan HC pada Honda Beat FI (KZL) 2014 Nasution, M. Fatih Meutuah; Fernandez, Donny; Sugiarto, Toto; Hidayat, Nuzul
JTPVI: Jurnal Teknologi dan Pendidikan Vokasi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): JTPVI: Jurnal Teknologi dan Pendidikan Vokasi Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jtpvi.v4i2.398

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh pemasangan catalytic converter aftermarket berbahan stainless steel (Brand KR 49 Racing, diameter 50 mm) terhadap kadar emisi gas buang karbon monoksida (CO) dan hidrokarbon (HC) pada sepeda motor Honda Beat FI seri KZL tahun 2014. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan dua kondisi pengujian, yaitu knalpot standar tanpa catalytic converter dan knalpot dengan catalytic converter, pada tiga variasi putaran mesin (1600, 2500, dan 6000 rpm) dengan tiga kali pengulangan pada setiap kondisi. Emisi CO (%) dan HC (ppm) diukur menggunakan exhaust gas analyzer. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pemasangan catalytic converter menurunkan rata-rata CO dari 5,16% menjadi 4,40% (1600 rpm), 0,93% menjadi 0,54% (2500 rpm), dan 0,51% menjadi 0,37% (6000 rpm). Rata-rata HC juga menurun dari 279 ppm menjadi 209 ppm (1600 rpm), 91 ppm menjadi 75 ppm (2500 rpm), dan 39 ppm menjadi 37 ppm (6000 rpm), dengan persentase penurunan rata-rata HC berturut-turut 25,08%, 17,58%, dan 5,12%. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa catalytic converter berbahan stainless steel berpotensi menurunkan emisi CO dan HC pada konfigurasi pengujian yang digunakan. This study evaluates the effect of installing an aftermarket stainless-steel catalytic converter (Brand KR 49 Racing, 50 mm diameter) on carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrocarbon (HC) exhaust emissions of a 2014 Honda Beat FI KZL-series motorcycle. An experimental design was applied under two conditions: a standard exhaust without a catalytic converter and an exhaust equipped with the catalytic converter, tested at three engine speeds (1600, 2500, and 6000 rpm) with three repetitions per condition. CO (%) and HC (ppm) were measured using an exhaust gas analyzer. The results show that the catalytic converter reduced mean CO from 5.16% to 4.40% (1600 rpm), from 0.93% to 0.54% (2500 rpm), and from 0.51% to 0.37% (6000 rpm). Mean HC decreased from 279 ppm to 209 ppm (1600 rpm), from 91 ppm to 75 ppm (2500 rpm), and from 39 ppm to 37 ppm (6000 rpm), corresponding to mean HC reductions of 25.08%, 17.58%, and 5.12%, respectively. These findings indicate that a stainless-steel catalytic converter can reduce CO and HC emissions under the tested conditions.
Systematic Literature Review: Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran Perawatan CVT Sepeda Motor Matic pada Pendidikan Vokasi Ramadhan S, Yasir; Sugiarto, Toto; Wagino, Wagino; Fernandez, Donny
Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jipp.v11i1.4752

Abstract

Perawatan sistem Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) sepeda motor matic 4 tak menuntut penguasaan keterampilan prosedural yang sistematis dan kemampuan troubleshooting yang akurat, namun keterbatasan waktu praktik dan variasi kemampuan peserta didik sering menghambat pencapaian kompetensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mensintesis bukti empiris mengenai efektivitas video pembelajaran (instructional video/video-based learning) dalam mendukung pembelajaran keterampilan prosedural pada pendidikan teknik dan vokasi sebagai dasar pengembangan video perawatan CVT. Metode yang digunakan adalah systematic literature review dengan protokol PRISMA 2020. Data diperoleh dari database Scopus (n = 1087) dan diseleksi melalui tahap identifikasi, penyaringan judul dan abstrak, penilaian kelayakan, hingga diperoleh 50 artikel untuk dianalisis secara tematik. Hasil sintesis menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas video pembelajaran ditentukan oleh penerapan prinsip desain instruksional berbasis multimedia, seperti segmentasi, signaling, dan pengelolaan beban kognitif, serta implementasi melalui pendekatan blended dan flipped learning untuk mengoptimalkan waktu praktik. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan video CVT berbasis bukti dengan demonstrasi prosedural terstruktur dan integrasi aktivitas belajar berpotensi meningkatkan kompetensi otomotif serta relevansi pembelajaran dengan kebutuhan industri bengkel.
Sosialisasi Stunting dalam Kegiatan KKN: Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat akan Gizi Seimbang Fernandez, Donny; Indriani, Rahma Ega; Sari, Utia Afma; Azzahra, Dianda Nurul; Budiman, Debi Putra
TSAQOFAH Vol 5 No 3 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v5i3.5989

Abstract

Stunting awareness campaigns conducted through the Community Service Program (Kuliah Kerja Nyata/KKN) serve as a strategic initiative to raise public awareness about the importance of balanced nutrition for child growth and development, considering that stunting resulting from chronic nutritional deficiencies can have long-term effects on children's physical and cognitive development. In this activity, students acted as agents of change by educating the community on healthy eating patterns, the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, and routine child growth monitoring. The outreach methods included counseling sessions, interactive discussions, demonstrations of nutritious food preparation, and social media campaigns to reach a broader audience. Challenges encountered included low public understanding and limited access to nutritious food. However, through participatory approaches and collaboration with healthcare professionals and local government, the activity successfully increased community awareness of the dangers of stunting and preventive measures. The implementation results showed a significant improvement in understanding the importance of family nutrition, with the potential to contribute to a reduction in stunting rates in the target area. This initiative not only produced short-term impacts but also fostered long-term awareness that supports healthy lifestyles within families. Therefore, stunting-focused KKN programs should continue to be developed and expanded to promote the emergence of a healthy and stunting-free generation.
Systematic Literature Review: Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran Perawatan CVT Sepeda Motor Matic pada Pendidikan Vokasi Yasir Ramadhan S; Toto Sugiarto; Wagino Wagino; Donny Fernandez
Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jipp.v11i1.4752

Abstract

Perawatan sistem Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) sepeda motor matic 4 tak menuntut penguasaan keterampilan prosedural yang sistematis dan kemampuan troubleshooting yang akurat, namun keterbatasan waktu praktik dan variasi kemampuan peserta didik sering menghambat pencapaian kompetensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mensintesis bukti empiris mengenai efektivitas video pembelajaran (instructional video/video-based learning) dalam mendukung pembelajaran keterampilan prosedural pada pendidikan teknik dan vokasi sebagai dasar pengembangan video perawatan CVT. Metode yang digunakan adalah systematic literature review dengan protokol PRISMA 2020. Data diperoleh dari database Scopus (n = 1087) dan diseleksi melalui tahap identifikasi, penyaringan judul dan abstrak, penilaian kelayakan, hingga diperoleh 50 artikel untuk dianalisis secara tematik. Hasil sintesis menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas video pembelajaran ditentukan oleh penerapan prinsip desain instruksional berbasis multimedia, seperti segmentasi, signaling, dan pengelolaan beban kognitif, serta implementasi melalui pendekatan blended dan flipped learning untuk mengoptimalkan waktu praktik. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan video CVT berbasis bukti dengan demonstrasi prosedural terstruktur dan integrasi aktivitas belajar berpotensi meningkatkan kompetensi otomotif serta relevansi pembelajaran dengan kebutuhan industri bengkel.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN WATER TRAP PADA SISTEM UDARA KOMPRESOR TERHADAP TINGKAT KEKILAPAN CAT DALAM PROSES PENGECATAN BODI KENDARAAN Fatjratul Isnandar; Donny Fernandez; Hasan Maksum; Iffarial Nanda
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3830

Abstract

Abstract: The quality of vehicle body painting results is largely determined by the condition of the compressed air used during the spraying process. Compressor air containing water vapor can cause various surface defects such as blistering, pinholing, orange peel, and fisheye, which directly reduce the gloss level of the paint surface. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using a water trap in the compressor air system on improving painting quality, measured through gloss values using a gloss meter. A quantitative experimental method was employed with two treatment groups: painting without a water trap and painting with a water trap, each tested three times. Results showed that the average gloss value without a water trap was 98 GU, while with a water trap it was 103.33 GU, representing an increase of 5.44%. An independent t-test revealed a significant difference (t = 7.99; Sig. = 0.001 0.05). It is concluded that the use of a water trap significantly improves painting quality by enhancing the atomization process through reduced moisture content in compressed air.Keywords: Water trap, Gloss meter, Painting, Compressor Air, Atomization.
STUDI KOMPARATIF KESTABILAN ARUS DAN TEGANGAN AKI PADA SISTEM PENGISIAN HALFWAVE DAN FULLWAVE DENGAN BEBAN PENERANGAN LED PADA SEPEDA MOTOR M. Fadhil Dianugraha; Donny Fernandez; Rifdarmon Rifdarmon; Nuzul Hidayat
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3949

Abstract

Abstract: The charging system is a vital component on motorcycles because it functions to supply electric current and recharge the battery. The 2014 Honda Supra X 125 motorcycle uses a halfwave charging system that only utilizes half the cycle of alternating current waves so that the charging current is relatively small and unstable, especially when overloaded with an LED lighting system that requires direct current. This study aims to compare the stability of current and battery voltage between halfwave and fullwave charging systems when using lighting loads, bulbs, and full LED lights. The study used an experimental quantitative approach with a pretest-posttest control group design, in which the standard charging system (halfwave) was modified to fullwave. The parameters measured include regulator voltage, battery voltage, State of Health (SOH), State of Charge (SOC), and ripple frequency at engine off and engine running conditions of 1,400 RPM. The results showed that the voltage of the fullwave regulator (13.04 V) was higher than that of the halfwave (10.84 V). In the condition of the engine running with full LED load, only the fullwave system experienced an increase in battery voltage by +1.40 V, while other combinations experienced a decrease. The SOH and SOC values in the fullwave system are more maintained, and the ripple frequency of the fullwave (maximum 45.70 Hz) is lower than that of the halfwave (maximum 84.70 Hz). It can be concluded that a fullwave charging system is more effective at maintaining current and voltage stability as well as battery life than halfwave.Keywords: Charging System, Halfwave, Fullwave, LED Light, Battery Life, Ripple
NOx Content Analysis In Ambient Air: Public Policy Perspectives And Implications For Sustainable Development In Padang City Donny Fernandez; Genius Umar; Indang Dewata; Syamsul Amar; Ahmad Juanda
AEEJ : Journal of Automotive Engineering and Vocational Education Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Vol 6 No 2 (2025) : AEEJ : Journal of Automotive Engineering and Vocational Educa
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/aeej.v6i2.291

Abstract

This paper presents data from the ambient air quality monitoring of Padang City and its implications for sustainable development public policy. Urban growth and transportation and industrial activities have the potential to increase nitrogen gas emissions. Air monitoring was conducted at strategic locations in Padang City that represent anthropogenic activities. The nitrogen gas concentration data obtained were analyzed descriptively and spatially to identify the level of pollutants in the air. Monitoring results were linked to sustainable development indicators, particularly those related to public health (SDG 3) and cities and settlements (SDG 11). This paper aims to provide input for policy makers to strategize the sustainable development of Padang city.
Co-Authors Adnan, Anggi Nur Afriza, Weny Late Ahmad Arif Ahmad Arif Ahmad Juanda Ahmad Juanda Aken Derisman Aldi Zulkarnain Hasibuan Aldri Frinaldi Alfan Rifani Alfansury, Fikhry Alfian Asra Altifani Dasla Ambiyar, Ambiyar Ananta Azmi Andrizal Andrizal Andrizal Andrizal Andrizal Andry Amanda Batubara Angga Bahri Pratama Anori, Sartika Arfianti, Fina Arhaya Umil Azmah Ariefni, Naufal Rafif Arif Rahmat Ali Asadifa Saputra, Aditya Azhari, Mhd. Azzahra, Dianda Nurul Baehaqi Baharudin, Agus Bima Rahmat Maulana Budi Syahri Budiman, Debi Putra Burtian, Intan Chandra, R Citra Sri Rahmadani Dani Saputra, Hendra Dasman Lanin Dedi . Dedi Setiawan Dedi Setiawan Delvina, Mery Dwi Aksa, Azezen Dwi Sudarno Putra Dwi Sudarno Putra edy susanto Efrizal, Yondri Elviza Yeni Putri Erawati, Susi Erizon, Nelvi Erzeddin Alwi Fadhil, Fharizal Fahmi Otriza Fatjratul Isnandar Fauzil, Achmat Fauzil Fawwaz Naufal Febiola, Mutiara Diva Genius Umar Gito Gito Giantoro - Hafidz, Abdurrahman Hakiki, Syarah Nur Hakim, Bambang Nur Hamdani, Riko Handini Novita Sari Hasan Maksum Heldi Heldi, Heldi Hendra Dani Saputra Iffarial Nanda Ilham Akbar Maulana Ilham Sadni Putra ilham yuliady Indang Dewata Indriani, Rahma Ega Irvan Ramdani Jamhur, Annisak Izzaty Jheri Hermanto Joni, Rahmi Rahmahwati Jufrizan, Al Junil Adri Karin Gifa Ananta Sari Kevin Lisson Putra Koto, Rahmat Desman Kuo, Hsu-Chan Lili Dasa Putri Lubis, Govin Setiawan M Ilham Sanusi M Joko M. Abdi Rizal M. Fadhil Dianugraha M. Yasep Setiawan Maiputra, Fikli Restu Martias Martias Martias Martias Martias Maulana Ilyas, Taufiq Maulana, Fauzan Maulana, Ihsan Meka Arisma Sari Meri Azmi Miftahul Rizki Milana Milana Mishbahul Badri Munawir Harahap Muslim Muslim Nabawi, Rahmat Azis Nanda, Iffarial Nanda, Iffarial Nasti, Prayudi Nasution, M. Fatih Meutuah Nauval, Roid Nelvi Erizon Nizwardi Jalinus Nofrianto Putra Novira, Aulia Nur Asiah Nuzul Hidayat, Nuzul Oktarilta, Raihan Osvaldo Adven Kurniawan Prayuda, Agus Prima Nefri Zofa Purnama, Alvin Purwanto, Wawan Putra Jasman, Yusril Putra, Nofrianto Putra, Rido Putra, Rifan Gusnadi R Candra R Chandra R. Chandra R. Chandra Rahmadani Rahmadani Rahmadiawan, Dieter Rahmat Hidayah, Khalik Rahmatul Azizah Rakasiwi, Sasha Dilla Ramadhan S, Yasir Ramadhan, Thoriq Ramadhania, Amdanova Refdinal, Refdinal Refdinal, Refdinal Regi Valentio Rembrandt, Rembrandt Remon Lapisa Rhana Rhandika, Sandhy Ridwan Rifdarmon Rifdarmon Rifdarmon Rifdarmon, Rifdarmon Rifelino Rifelino Rizki Alfarizi Roza Putri Mawarti Rudi Sandra Arifin Salam, Imam Dinul Sanusi, M Ilham Sari, Utia Afma Setiawan, M.Yasep Sihole, Yosua Partogi Simatupang, Wakhinuddin Siregar, Martin Rafael Sugeng Susanto Sugiarto, Toto Sulastri, Ayu Sutiman Sutiman, Sutiman Syafri, Rifki Randa Syamsul Amar Syamsul Amar B Tiara Mahardika Toto Sugiarto Toto Sugiarto Umar, Genius Vhannesti, Citra Victor Prudentius WAGINO Wagino Wagino , Wagino Wakhinuddin S Wanda Afnison Waskito Waskito Waskito, Waskito Wendi Leo Agustin Whustha Khairul Yadispama Maiga, Wahyu Yasep Setiawan, M Yasir Ramadhan S Yogi Dian Alfana Yogianda Aprilindo Yondri Efrizal Yoszi Mingsi Anaperta Yulian, Yoga Ahmad Zapit, Dandi Wahyudi Zikri, Zikri