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Lafaz Murādif dan Musytarak (Makna, Penerapan Dalam Nas dan Implikasi Hukum) F, Faisal; Amin, Abd. Rauf Muhammad; F, Fatmawati
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

The study of murādif (synonyms) and musytarak (polysemy) in the texts is an important aspect in the study of Arabic, especially in understanding the Al-Qur’an and Hadith. This research aims to explore the meaning, application and legal implications of these two types of pronunciation. Murādif is used in the text to provide semantic variations that enrich the meaning and adapt the language style to a particular context, while musytarak is often a source of differences in interpretation due to its meaning depending on the context of its use. The application of murādif in the text aims to emphasize spiritual and legal messages. Meanwhile, the application of musytarak requires in-depth context analysis. The legal implications of this study show that a wrong understanding of murādif and musytarak can lead to differences in the interpretation of sharia law. This research contributes to the development of the science of interpretation and fiqh, especially in bridging differences in interpretation that arise due to variations in language meaning.
Analisisi Peningkatan Perkawinan Usia Anak di Kecematan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo Perspektif Maqasid Syar'iah: Analisisi Peningkatan Perkawinan Usia Anak di Kecematan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo Perspektif Maqasid Syar'iah Tantri, Tantri Indar Pratiwi; Hasan, Hamzah; Hilal, Fatmawati
International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ijis.v4i1.32027

Abstract

The main problem in this study is how to analyze the increase in child marriage in Tempe District, Wajo Regency, from the Maqasid Syar'iah Perspective? The main problem is then broken down into several sub-problems or research questions, namely: 1) What are the Causes of the Increase in Child Marriage in Tempe District, Wajo Regency? 2) What are the solutions to reduce the increase in child marriage in Tempe District, Wajo Regency? 3) How is Maqasid Syar'iah Perspective on Increasing Child Marriage in Tempe District, Wajo Regency? his type of research is classified as qualitative with the research approach used is a juridical approach, a syar'i approach, and a sociological approach. The data sources of this research are Furthermore, the data collection methods used are observation, interviews, documentation, and reference tracing. Then, data processing techniques and data analysis were carried out through several stages, namely: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that 1) The factors that cause an increase in child marriage in Tempe sub-district, Wajo Regency, are: a) educational factors; b) economic factors; c) cultural factors; d) community mindset factors; e) factors of pregnancy out of wedlock. 2) Solutions in suppressing the increase in child marriage in Tempe District are: a). Provide services in the field of administration including registration of marriage, divorce and reconciliation as well as other records related to the duties and roles of KUA; b) Providing Counseling and Socialization of the Marriage Law; c) Providing services in the field of marriage and sakinah families. 3) Maqashid Sharia perspective on child marriage Whether or not child marriage can be seen from one maqashid point of view, such as hifz al-nasl to avoid adultery. 1) However, it is also necessary to look at other maqashid values ​​so that the sharia maqashid analysis does not overlap. 2) The implications of this research are: 3) For the people of Tempe District, Wajo Regency, to always follow and obey all government regulations, especially regarding Law no. 16 of 2019 concerning marriage. The local government should give warnings or sanctions for people who violate the rules of Law no. 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage, especially the age limit. 3) KUA employees in the field of penghulu can optimize the penghulu to socialize and emphasize the importance of getting married according to the age limit that has been determined by law. Both through marriage advice and when invited to religious activities.
PEMIKIRAN HUKUM ISLAM PADA MASA TABI’IN DAN TABI’UT TABI’IN SERTA MASA TAQLID Nurlina, Nurlina; Sultan, Lomba; Hilal, Fatmawati
al-Rasῑkh: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/rasikh.v13i1.1669

Abstract

Islamic legal thought during the Tabi’in and Tabi’ut Tabi’in periods and the Taqlid period showed rapid and complex development. This research uses library research methods with a qualitative approach. During the Tabi’ut Tabi’in period, the development of Islamic law continued with the emergence of different schools of thought. The Taqlid period, which began after the Tabi’ut Tabi’in period, was marked by the use of Islamic law that had been previously developed by the ulama.  This research found that Islamic legal thought during the Tabi’in, Tabi’ut Tabi’in, and Taqlid periods had various methods and approaches used in interpreting the verses of the Qur'an and the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad. The results of this research can help increase insight and knowledge about the development of Islamic law as well as the ability to understand various methods and approaches in interpreting the verses of the Koran and the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad.
Kaedah-Kaedah Ushul Pengertian dan Jenis Nya Madina, Siti; F, Fatmawati; Sunusi, Muh. Nur Taufiq
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Schools of Writing Usul Fiqh After as-Syafi'i, many scholars began to compile books on ushul fiqh. Some summarized it, while others discussed it at length. Then two schools of thought emerged in writing ushul fiqh, the theological school (ahlu al-kalam) and the Hanafi school. Each uses a different method. From this background, the author sees that Imam Syafi'i had knowledge of the two schools of thought that differed, so he was indeed the right person to be the first to write a book on the science of ushul. In addition to Ar-Risalah, Imam Syafi'i also has other works on the science of ushul, such as: the book Jima'ul-ilmi, Ibthalul-istihsan, and Ikhtilaful-hadith. From this study, it was found that the rules of ushuliyah are guidelines or basic rules used to istinbath (take) sharia law from existing evidence. The goal is to achieve human welfare through the establishment of laws in accordance with sharia principles. The principles of Usuliyah are an important methodology in the science of ushul fiqh which functions to explore and establish sharia law from its sources, such as the Qur'an and Sunnah.
Pemikiran Hukum Islam Tentang Persatuan Warga Negara Prespektif Piagam Madinah, Pancasila, dan UUD 1945 Ningsih, Fitri; Hilal, Fatmawati; Sultan, Lomba
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 5 (2025): Volume 3, Nomor 5, June 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15751431

Abstract

This article explains how Islamic legal thought particularly through the Medina Charter, Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution contributed to the concept of citizens’ unity. To capture that point, this article will focus on three main discussions. First, the charter of Medina and Islamic legal thought on unity. Second, panchayat and the 1945 Constitution on unity. Third, a comparison of the concept of unity of the Medina Charter, Pancasila, and the Constitution of 1945. The Medina Charter is a milestone that shows how Islam from the beginning has laid the foundation for a composite society. This document was not just a treaty, but rather the first written constitution that recognized the rights and obligations of every group in Medina, including non-Muslims. Such principles as freedom of religion, guarantee of security, and the obligation of mutual assistance in the face of common threats, became tangible evidence of Islam’s commitment to unity in the midst of diversity. In the perspective of Islamic law, the Medina Charter asserts that differences are not barriers to unity, but rather the potential for strength if managed with the principles of justice and tolerance.
The Concept of Qibla Direction in Sayyid Usman’s Tahrir Aqwa Al-Adillah Fi Tahsil ‘Ain Al-Qiblah nanaridwan, Mau'idhatul Hasanah Ridwan; Ahmad Izzuddin; Fatmawati Hilal
AL - AFAQ : Jurnal Ilmu Falak dan Astronomi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/afaq.v7i1.13400

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Establishing the correct Qibla direction is essential for Muslims when performing prayers, particularly in distant regions like Southeast Asia, far from the Kaaba. This study examines the viewpoints and techniques of Sayyid Usman bin Abdullah bin Aqil bin Yahya in ascertaining the Qibla, as documented in his manuscript Tahrir Aqwa al-Adillah fi Tahsil ‘Ain al-Qiblah, while evaluating its significance within the framework of Islamic astronomy and historical context. A qualitative methodology was adopted, relying on textual analysis of the primary source alongside supplementary scholarly references. The research highlights Sayyid Usman’s integrative approach, blending religious principles with astronomical calculations to ensure precision in Qibla alignment. His techniques included observing rasd al-qiblah the phenomenon where the sun aligns vertically above the Kakbah and tracking the position of the star Arcturus (as-Simak) for regions like Java and the Malay Peninsula. His work differentiates between the exact bearing of the Kaaba (‘ain al-qiblah) and its approximate direction (jihah al-qiblah), advocating for expertise in astronomical science (‘ilm al-falak) to issue accurate religious rulings. Furthermore, he challenged unsubstantiated practices, urging adherence to rigorous scholarly interpretation (ijtihad) or the guidance of qualified jurists. In conclusion, Sayyid Usman’s contributions in Tahrir Aqwa al-Adillah fi Tahsil ‘Ain al-Qiblah advanced both theoretical and practical dimensions of Qibla determination in the Malay Archipelago. His methodologies transcended their era, retaining applicability in contemporary settings and offering potential synergy with modern advancements. This work exemplifies how interdisciplinary harmony between Islamic jurisprudence and empirical science can yield actionable solutions to theological challenges.
Analisis Makna Ganda Muraadif dan Musytarak dalam Implikasi Hukum Marwah, Andi; F, Fatmawati; Amin, Abd. Rauf
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15251145

Abstract

The application of the Muraadif and Musytarak lafaz requires in-depth study according to the demands of the increasingly developing times, to review the meanings of the lafaz in the text so that it remains relevant to the conditions of society. Therefore, this article specifically discusses lafaz studies related to the meaning of Muraadif and Musytarak. To achieve significant research results, the method used in this research is data collection techniques through literature study. The research results show that the study of Muraadif and Musytarak pronunciations in texts has a crucial role in the study of Islamic Law, especially in understanding the Al-Qur'an and Hadith. This research aims to explore the meaning and implications of Islamic law. Lafaz Muraadif is used to provide semantic variations that enrich meaning and adapt language style to certain contexts. Meanwhile, the Musytarak pronunciation is often a source of differences in interpretation, because its meaning is very dependent on the context of its use. The application of Muraadif in the text aims to emphasize spiritual and legal messages, while the application of Musytarak requires deeper context analysis. The implications of this study indicate that a misconception of Muraadif and Musytarak can result in differences in the interpretation of Islamic Law. Thus, this study contributes to the development of the science of tafsir and fiqh, especially in the differences in interpretation that arise due to variations in meaning in language. Abstrak : Penerapan lafaz Muraadif dan Musytarak memerlukan kajian yang mendalam sesuai tuntutan zaman yang kian berkembang, untuk meninjau kembali makna-makna lafaz dalam teks agar tetap relevan dengan kondisi  Masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini membahas secara khusus kajian lafaz terkait makna Muraadif dan Musytarak. Untuk mencapai hasil penelitian yang signifikan, metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kajian mengenai lafaz Muraadif dan Musytarak dalam teks-teks memiliki peranan yang krusial dalam studi Hukum Islam, terutama dalam memahami Al-Qur’an dan Hadis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali makna serta implikasi hukum Islam. Lafaz Muraadif digunakan untuk memberikan variasi semantik yang memperkaya makna dan menyesuaikan gaya bahasa dengan konteks tertentu. Sementara itu, lafaz Musytarak sering kali menjadi sumber perbedaan dalam penafsiran, karena maknanya sangat bergantung pada konteks penggunaannya. Penerapan Muraadif dalam teks bertujuan untuk menekankan pesan-pesan spiritual dan hukum, sedangkan penerapan Musytarak memerlukan analisis konteks yang lebih dalam. Implikasi dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman yang salah terhadap Muraadif dan Musytarak dapat mengakibatkan perbedaan dalam penafsiran Hukum Islam. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan ilmu tafsir dan fikih, khususnya dalam perbedaan interpretasi yang muncul akibat variasi makna dalam bahasa.
Faktor Faktor Implementasi Manajemen Strategis di Lembaga Lembaga Pendidikan Islam F, Fatmawati; Fathoni, Wildan; Aprianto, Iwan; J, Jamrizal
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

The implementation of strategic management in Islamic educational institutions is a crucial process to ensure the effective and sustainable achievement of the institution’s vision, mission, and objectives. This study discusses the stages of strategic management implementation, the influencing factors, and the challenges encountered during its execution. The findings indicate that successful implementation is strongly influenced by the quality of human resources, organizational culture, stakeholder support, and the availability of facilities and infrastructure. Furthermore, external factors such as technological developments, government policies, and socio-cultural dynamics also play a significant role. The main challenges faced include limited resources, resistance to change, and the complexity of the external environment. With a comprehensive understanding of these factors, Islamic educational institutions can design adaptive and responsive strategies to changing times, thereby enhancing quality and competitiveness in a sustainable manner.
Kinayah sebagai Instrumen Hukum dalam al-Qur’an: Telaah Ushul Fikih terhadap Makna Tersirat dalam Teks Syar’i Fatimah, Nurul; F, Fatmawati; Abidin, Zaenal
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

The language of the Qur’an does not only convey teachings explicitly but also employs indirect expressions such as kināyah, especially in delivering legal messages with ethical values. This study explores how kināyah functions as a legal tool in the Qur’anic discourse, using the methodology of uṣūl al-fiqh and thematic analysis of specific verses. By examining verses such as al-Baqarah 2:228, 2:187, and 2:235, it becomes evident that kināyah serves as a means of conveying legal rulings while maintaining ethical sensitivity and social decorum. The study demonstrates that kināyah can shape a more refined understanding of Islamic law without losing its normative implications.
Kepemimpinan Pendidikan Islam Perspektif Agama, Humanis, dan Suku A, Ansori; Fathoni, Wildan; F, Fatmawati; Anwar, Kasful
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Leadership in Islamic education plays a strategic role in building an educational system that emphasizes not only academic achievement but also the development of students’ character, morals, and spirituality. This article discusses the importance of integrating religious, humanistic, and local wisdom values in Islamic educational leadership, as well as the challenges faced in the era of globalization. Using a library research method and qualitative analysis, this article highlights how the principles of justice, wisdom, trustworthiness, and deliberation serve as the main foundation in decision-making and the management of Islamic educational institutions. The findings indicate that Islamic education leaders must be adaptive, innovative, and able to balance the demands of modernity with the preservation of noble Islamic values and local culture. The integration of religious, humanistic, and cultural perspectives is key to creating an inclusive, relevant, and sustainable Islamic education system.
Co-Authors A, Ansori A, Merdekawaty Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin Abdul Wahid Haddade Achmad Nasyori Ahmad Izzuddin Ainun Mardiah, Nur Akbar, Nico Akhyar, Andi Muh. Ami, Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amin, Abd. Rauf Andi Halimah Andi Muhammad Akmal Andy Muhammad Ruknanto Andy Anieq Mumthi'ah Al Kautzar Annisa Y Febrianti Arijati, Disty Gusvalinda Asfira Yuniar ASNI Audah Mannan Ayu Andira Dinul Fitrah Mubaraq Eka Syahriani Eri Sarmila Eriza, Echa F, Faisal Faisal Akib Fathoni, Wildan Fathur Rahman Basir Fausya, Annisa Fitri Ningsih, Fitri Fitriani Kadir Fitrya Ninggi Gazali, Muh. Rakasiwi A. Gurfatil Amin H, Hardani Hamzah Hasan Haq, Fitri Maylan Hidayat, Herdi Husnul Khatimah Ikram, Muhammad Furqanul Ismail Alibas Iwan Aprianto J, Jamrizal J, Jumriani Juhari, Andi Rezal Kadir, Muh.Awaluddin Kartono, Arsy Fathir Karunia, Khaerunnisa Kasful Anwar Lisa Anriani Lizri, Kurniati Ramadhani Lomba Sultan Madina, Siti Marni Marni Marwah, Andi Mirna Yunita Misbahuddin Misbahuddin Muammar Bakri Mubarak, Muhammad Hilal Muh. Irwan Muh. Nur Muh. Soleh Ridwan Muhammad Fadhil Muhammad Qadaruddin Muhammad Shuhufi Muhammad Yahdi N, Nikmah nanaridwan, Mau'idhatul Hasanah Ridwan Novita, Yulia Nur Amalia Nurfaizah Alza Nurlina Nurlina Nurmilasari Nurul Fatimah Perkasah Pandji Palantei Rahayu, Wiji Rahma Amir Rahma Amir Rian Hidayat Rohim, M. Yusuf Nur Saiyed Amar Achmad Saiyed Amar Ahmad Sanusi, Muh. Nur Taufik Sanusi, Nur Taufiq Saputri, Chandra Ariani Sippah Chotban Sri Ujiana Putri Suhra, Syarifah Sultan, Loma Sunusi, Muh. Nur Taufiq Supardin Syavika, Nur Taher, Muhammad Rafli HI Tantri, Tantri Indar Pratiwi W, Wawan Wahyuni, Tuti Windi Rezani Anas Wulandari, Ulfah Yunita Yuwantika, Diva ZAENAL ABIDIN