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PENANGGULANGAN TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENYALAHGUNAAN IZIN TINGGAL (STUDI DI KANTOR IMIGRASI KELAS 1 TPI MATARAM) Lalu Gazan Agusta; Atika Zahra Nirmala
IURIS NOTITIA : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Ninety Media Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69916/iuris.v4i1.382

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan izin tinggal oleh warga negara asing (WNA) merupakan salah satu tindak pidana keimigrasian yang masih sering terjadi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji upaya penanggulangan yang dilakukan oleh Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I TPI Mataram serta mengidentifikasi hambatan yang dihadapi dalam menangani pelanggaran tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, kasus, dan sosiologis. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan studi kepustakaan, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya penanggulangan dilakukan melalui tiga pendekatan, yaitu pre-emtif (sosialisasi dan penerbitan surat edaran indeks visa), preventif (pembentukan Tim Pengawasan Orang Asing/TIMPORA), dan represif (tindakan administratif dan pro justisia). Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat hambatan internal berupa keterbatasan sumber daya manusia serta hambatan eksternal seperti ketidakkooperatifan WNA dan rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengawasan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas kelembagaan serta sinergi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat guna meningkatkan efektivitas pengawasan dan penegakan hukum keimigrasian.
TINJAUAN HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP TARIAN EROTIS DALAM PERTUNJUKAN KESENIAN KECIMOL DI LOMBOK Linda Ayu Lestari; Atika Zahra Nirmala
IURIS NOTITIA : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Ninety Media Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69916/iuris.v4i1.431

Abstract

Penelitian Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah tarian erotis dalam kesenian kecimol dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana dan bagaimana bentuk pertanggungjawaban pidana bagi pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam tarian erotis pada kesenian kecimol. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (Statuta Approach), Pendekatan Konseptual (Conceptual Approach), dan Pendekatan Kasus (Case Approach). Tarian erotis dalam kesenian kecimol secara yuridis dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana karena memenuhi unsur mempertontonkan objek bermuatan seksual di muka umum dan unsur melanggar kesusilaan di muka umum sebagaimana diatur dalam UU Pornografi, Pasal 281 KUHP, dan KUHP Nasional. Pertanggungjawaban pidana tidak hanya dibebankan pada penari sebagai pelaku langsung, tetapi juga pengelola grup sebagai pihak yang menyuruh melakukan serta pihak yang merekam dan menyebarkan sebagai turut serta. Penerapan sanksi mengacu pada UU Pornografi sebagai lex specialis. Pemerintah daerah perlu melakukan pembinaan dan pengawasan, sedangkan masyarakat diharapkan menjaga norma kesusilaan dan budaya lokal.
Cryptocurrency as a Tool of Crime: An Intersectional Study of Technology, Law, and Criminology Syamsul Hidayat; Atika Zahra Nirmala; Nunung Rahmania
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v6i4.5647

Abstract

Cryptocurrency has developed as a rapidly growing financial innovation, but it also gives rise to serious challenges, particularly the increase in crimes such as money laundering. Its decentralized, pseudonymous, and borderless characteristics make it difficult for law enforcement authorities to trace illegal transactions and highlight a gap between technological advancement and regulatory readiness. Based on this issue, this study raises the following questions: (1) how is cryptocurrency used in money laundering mechanisms, (2) how is it regulated in Indonesia, and (3) how do technology, law, and criminology intersect in addressing this issue. This study aims to analyze these three aspects comprehensively. This research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, utilizing primary and secondary legal materials obtained through library research and analyzed using a descriptive qualitative method. The findings show that cryptocurrency is used in money laundering through the stages of placement, layering, and integration, with increasingly complex methods based on digital technology. Addressing this issue requires an interdisciplinary synergy, where technologies such as blockchain forensics and artificial intelligence assist in tracing transactions, law provides the normative framework and enforcement mechanisms, and criminology explains offender motives and behavioral patterns. However, the regulatory framework in Indonesia remains partial and not fully adaptive to the development of digital assets. The academic contribution of this study lies in strengthening the interdisciplinary approach as a basis for more adaptive policymaking, as well as providing recommendations for regulatory improvement, enhancing law enforcement capacity, and developing more effective preventive strategies in addressing cryptocurrency-based money laundering.
Penguatan Literasi Hukum Hak-hak Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual Berdasarkan Undang-undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Aryadi Almau Dudy; Suheflihusnaini Ashady; Ahwan Ahwan; Atika Zahra Nirmala; Zahratul’ain Taufik; Nunung Rahmania
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Abdira, Januari
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i1.1223

Abstract

Sexual violence is a serious violation of human dignity and the fundamental rights of every individual. This act not only causes physical injury but also leads to psychological trauma and long-term social consequences for victims. In the perspective of legal philosophy, sexual violence against children constitutes a form of dehumanization that disregards human worth and substantive justice, aligning with the view of natural law theory that every person is entitled to protection and respect. Therefore, legal protection for child victims of sexual violence represents the State’s responsibility as mandated by the Constitution. The urgency of this community service initiative is grounded in the idea that law is not merely a set of written rules, but also a means of empowering society, as emphasized in Satjipto Rahardjo’s theory of progressive law. By strengthening legal literacy, communities can function as legally aware subjects. Collaboration between society, law-enforcement authorities, and social institutions is essential to building a responsive and humanistic child-protection system in accordance with Lawrence Friedman’s legal system theory.
Aspek Hukum Pidana dalam Perlindungan Lingkungan dan Kehutanan Pasca Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja (Omnibus Law) Indonesia Taufan Taufan; Nunung Rahmania; Zahratul'ain Taufik; Atika Zahra Nirmala
Jurnal AlifLam : Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Alif Lam
Publisher : STAI Darul Kamal NW Kembang Kerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51700/aliflam.v6i2.2133

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the formulation of criminal offenses and sentencing regarding environmental and forestry protection following the enactment of the Job Creation Law, as well as to examine the criminal law aspects of such protection under the same law. A normative research method is employed, utilizing both the statute approach and the conceptual approach. The analysis of the formulation of criminal offenses and sentencing reveals the policy intent behind the drafting of the new legislation—specifically, the Job Creation Law. The criminal law aspects concerning environmental and forestry protection under the Job Creation Law encompass two areas: first, the definition of prohibited acts (criminal offenses) stipulated in the law, including the subjects liable for such acts, criminal liability, and the associated criminal sanctions or sentencing; and second, the enforcement mechanisms, or procedural criminal law.
Limits on the Application of the Right to Be Forgotten to Criminal Records on Public Interest Grounds in Indonesia Ayu Riska Amalia; Atika Zahra Nirmala; Zahratul ‘Ain Taufik; Hafina Haula Arsy
IURIS NOTITIA : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Oktober 2026
Publisher : Ninety Media Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69916/iuris.v4i2.627

Abstract

The persistence of online criminal records creates tension between privacy and rehabilitation and the competing interests of freedom of expression, press freedom, and public access to information. This study examines the sub-stantive and procedural limits of applying the right to be forgotten (RTBF) to criminal records in Indonesia. It employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, case, and limited comparative approaches. Legal ma-terials are analysed qualitatively and prescriptively through grammatical, systematic, and teleological interpretation, supported by a proportionality test. The findings reveal that Indonesia’s legal framework, comprising the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, Government Regulation No. 71 of 2019, and the Personal Data Protection Law,lacks comprehensive criteria for determining when criminal records become irrelevant or when public interest justifies their continued accessibility. This regulatory gap risks inconsistent decisions and insufficient consideration of affected parties. The study argues that RTBF is not an absolute entitlement to erase historical information but requires con-textual assessment of accuracy, legal status, offence seriousness, elapsed time, rehabilitation, the data subject’s public or professional role, victims’ interests, risks to vulnerable groups, and journalistic, scientific, and historical value.Its principal contribution is a graduated remedial framework prioritising correction, updating, anonymisation, access restriction, and de-indexing before source deletion. The study further proposes procedurally fair judicial proceedings that enable affected parties to participate and require transparent proportionality reasoning. These proposals provide normative guidance for reconciling privacy protection and social reintegration with freedom of expression and legitimate public interest in Indonesia’s digital environmen