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The Effect of Sniper Game on Throwing Accuracy in Elementary School Physical Education Maharani, Austein Septi Dwi; Permana, Rahmat; Pratiwi, Anggia Suci
BASICA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v6i1.9197

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of the sniper game on throwing accuracy in Physical Education, Sports, and Health (PJOK) learning among fifth-grade elementary school students. The sniper game is a target-based, play-oriented activity designed to enhance manipulative motor skills, particularly throwing accuracy. A quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group model was employed. The participants were 30 fifth-grade students of SDN 3 Sukamenak, divided into an experimental group (n = 15) and a control group (n = 15). The experimental group received PJOK instruction using the Sniper game, while the control group received conventional instruction. Data were collected through a throwing accuracy test and analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired sample t-tests at a significance level of 0.05.The results showed improvements in both groups; however, the experimental group demonstrated a greater increase in mean scores (Δ = 1.267) compared to the control group (Δ = 0.667). Statistical analysis indicated a significant effect of the sniper game on throwing accuracy (p < 0.05). These findings demonstrate that the sniper game can be effectively implemented as a game-based instructional strategy to improve throwing accuracy in elementary school PJOK learning. The scope of this study was limited to throwing accuracy; future research may explore its broader impact on other manipulative motor skills and across different educational contexts.
The Effect of Traditional Game-Based Physical Activity on Cardiovascular Endurance of Elementary School Students Mustami, Novia Nurul; Permana, Rahmat; Pratiwi, Anggia Suci
BASICA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v6i1.9280

Abstract

This research aimed to examine the effect of traditional game-based physical activity on cardiovascular endurance in Physical Education, Sports, and Health (PJOK) learning among fifth-grade elementary school students. The activities were implemented through traditional games (boy-boyan, gobak sodor, lari balok, and ucing-ucingan) designed to involve dynamic movements in a structured and progressive manner. This research employed a quasi-experimental method with a nonequivalent control group design. The participants consisted of 52 fifth-grade students at SD Negeri Sambongpari, divided into an experimental group (n = 26) and a control group (n = 26). The experimental group received traditional game-based instruction, while the control group followed conventional PJOK instruction. Data were collected using the Foster Test to measure cardiovascular endurance and were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Mann–Whitney U test at a significance level of 0.05. The results indicated differences between pretest and posttest scores in both groups, with a greater mean difference in the experimental group improved from 4.23 to 9.15, whereas the control group increased from 4.38 to 5.73. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference between the posttest results of the two groups (Z = -3.777; p < 0.001). These findings indicate that traditional game-based activities can serve as an effective pedagogical strategy in physical education to improve students’ cardiovascular fitness.
Effect of Short-Interval Training on the Agility of Elementary School Students in Physical Education Classes Syamsudin, Irfan Fauzan; Pratiwi, Anggia Suci; Sunanih
BASICA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v6i1.9283

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of short-interval-based physical activity on students’ agility in Physical Education, Sports, and Health (PJOK) at the elementary school level. Short-interval training is a structured exercise model performed at moderate to high intensity with brief recovery periods, designed to develop physical fitness components, particularly agility. The research employed a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest control group design. The participants were 54 students from SDN Sambongpari, divided into an experimental group (n = 27) and a control group (n = 27). The intervention was conducted over six instructional sessions. The experimental group received PJOK instruction integrated with short-interval training, while the control group followed conventional Intruction. Agility was measured using the standardized T-Test and analyzed through descriptive statistics, the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test, and the Mann–Whitney U test at a 0.05 significance level. The results showed a significant improvement in the experimental group (p = 0.014 < 0.05), whereas the control group showed no significant change (p = 0.317 > 0.05). The Mann–Whitney U test also revealed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups (p = 0.013), with Z = −2.492 and an effect size of r = 0.34, indicating a moderate between-group effect. The experimental group demonstrated an average improvement of 7.89% in agility performance, while the control group showed a decline of 1.30%. These findings indicate that short-interval training delivered over six sessions is effective for developing agility in elementary students. PJOK teachers can implement short-interval activities to promote practical learning outcomes in school settings.
Developing Interactive Digital Comic Media for Teaching Speaking Skills in Elementary School Nur Alifah, Rini Syamsiah; Nurfitriani, Meiliana; Pratiwi, Anggia Suci
PANYONARA: Journal of English Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): PANYONARA: Journal of English Education (In Progress)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/panyonara.v8i1.20801

Abstract

Mastering English at an early stage is considered crucial in equipping younger generations to face international competition. Among the four essential language abilities, speaking is regarded as the most fundamental and therefore requires consistent and structured development. Nevertheless, the oral proficiency of Indonesian elementary school learners remains relatively low, creating a demand for more engaging and innovative teaching strategies. This research was conducted to design interactive learning resources in the form of a digital comic, intended to support fifth-grade pupils in studying English as a second language (ESL). The study adopted a research and development (R&D) framework to construct instructional media that are tangible, visually oriented, and aligned with the developmental characteristics of children in their early learning stages. The validation process yielded a mean score of 3.7 out of 4, which fell into the “very good” category. Moreover, effectiveness for the concern and the result was investigated by comparing pre-test and post-test differences, yielding an N-Gain score of 0.87, which is classified as “high.” These results prove that the interactive digital comic not only is user-friendly but is also effective in developing students' speaking skills. The implications extend beyond classroom practice, where teachers can utilize the media as an engaging instructional resource. Additionally, curriculum developers may consider the findings as input in designing syllabi that integrate interactive media, while educational media producers can adopt the principles demonstrated in this study to create child-friendly learning content that supports language acquisition.
Co-Authors A, Rifa Adi Sutrisno Agapa, M. Fasya Febri Ai Nurhayati Am, Deratih Fauzy Ambiya, Utari Nur Amelisqi, Lusi Bilqis Andriana Pratama, Widy Anggarasari, Nandhini Hudha Anggita, Sahira Anggraeni, Putri Siti Annur M, Ade Isna Anugerah, Dandi Ardianto, Mughty Asep Setiawan Assidqi, Hasbi Asti Tri Lestari, Asti Tri Asyari, Utep Aulia R, Vina Auliya, Tasya Bambang Harmanto, Bambang Brahmantia, Bayu Budi Hendrawan Darmawan, M Lutfi Detrianty, Fitria Rika Dewi, Aprilia Agista Dierayani, Allysa Putri Dzikro, Azmi Syafaatiz eka rahmawati Eko Purnomo ENDANG NURHAYATI F, Ayunda Alysa F, Nanda Laelatul Fadlur Rohman, Rivan Fahrul Rizal, Fahrul Faisal A, Faisal Fauji, Nurul Fauzi, Muhamad Hasman Fauziah, Gaitsa Fauziah, Irma Silvia Fauziah, Mustika Febrian, Kaka Azi Fadhilah Febriani, Nurul Fernanda Badrussalam, Rio Rizky Firdaus, Aef Ridwa Fitri Nurlina Fitriani, Meiliana Nur Fitriyani, Seni D Ghazali, Puspa Liza Gungun Gunawan, Gungun H, Nissa H, Yunita Sri Harisman, Gani Harun Joko Prayitno Hendi P Hermadianti, Nisa Hermawan, Riki I Dewa Putu Wijana Indra Gunawan Inriati, Dhea Intan, Dede Irwanti, Silmi Islah, Tsani Itama, Mila Julianti, Adliana Julieta, Salma Karman, Supardi Yoga Khoeryza, Rima Khoirunisa, Salsabila Komala Sari, Siti Nur Kurniasih, Sinta Kurniawati, Ade Leni Sri Mulyani Lestari, Dea Lilis Lismayanti Liza Ghazali, Puspa Lugiana, Yuda Lusiyanti, Ayang M, Afta M, Zanet Madani, Fathi Makia Maharani, Austein Septi Dwi Mahardhani, Ardhana Januar Maruf, Cipta Muhammad Maulana, Deni Maulani, Nishfi Rahmah Meiliana Nurfitriani, Meiliana Miftahul Falah Miftahul Falah Missalam, Talam Mohammad Fahmi Nugraha, Mohammad Fahmi Mubarok, Helmi Muhammad Fakhri Muhammad Saefulloh Muhroji Mujiarto, Mujiarto Mulyani, Arini Sri Munawar, Muhamad Jamiul Mustami, Novia Nurul N, Fikri Nabil, Putri Nazila, Siti Desi Neni Nuraeni, Neni Nia Kurnia Ningtias, Salshabilla Nizar P, Ajeng Noor F, Deng Dewi Nopianto, Dera Trisna Novia, Sri Novitasari, Aliffiah Nugraha, M Fahmi Nugraha, Moh. Fahmi Nur Alifah, Rini Syamsiah Nur D, Deva Nur Elfaz, Zam Zam Nuraeni, Neng Melly Nurazizah, Dina Nurdila, Wina Nurdin, Rahil Rohimah Nurhayat, Firman Arif Nurhidayah, Rani Nurjaman, Diman Nurkamilah, Milah Nurohmah Dona, Tiara Gita Nurrahmah, Rara Nurul Istiqomah, Insya Siti Nuryuniarti, Rissa P, Hanna Amelia Pitriyanti, Pita Pramudya, M Ikhsan Pratama, Muhamad Risky Pratiwi, Denisa Lestari Putra, Fadlan Gunawan Putri Krisnadi, Sri Nur Rizki Putri Wardani, Jihan Nabilah Putri, Mela Rahmayanti Pu’adah, Sri Maulidy Qolbi, Almi Nurul Qoriah, Sohibah Nur R, Rini Rachmawati, Salma Rafli, Muhammad Rahayu, Asri Rahmah, Shofia Rahman Alfarisi, Rendi Rahmat Permana, Rahmat Rahmawati, Riva Rifaldi, Ari Rikha Surtika Dewi, Rikha Surtika Risma, Neng Riyani Wulandari Rizki Anugrah, Rizki Robiatul A, Wahda S M, Imelda S, Egi Sabrina, Putri Nur Sajidah, Febi Zulfa Salsabila, Nabila Salsabila, Salsabila Santi, Vera Saparudin, Miftahul Rizki Saputra, Jumadil Saputra, Nadia Sari, Nina Pamela Sari, Risna Purnama Sasyari, Usman Selvia, Popi Septiani, Lisma Septiani, Resty Septiani, Widya Septianti, Vena Shofiatun Nisa, Wafa Sintia, Tia Sipa, Eneng Siti Komariah Siti Maria Ulfa Sopia, Dea Sri Nita, Sri Sri Rejeki Sugara, Sugara Sumarlina, Riva Sunanih Sutarman, Frisilla Dwi Syamsudin, Irfan Fauzan Syihatinal A, Ahlis Syntha, Bunga Tadkiroatun Musfiroh Taofik Muhammad Tauhid, Rijal Urrohman, Nida Wahyuni, Arni Sri Wahyuni, Ismi Wan Ridwan Husen, Wan Ridwan Widiawaty, Shindy Cantika Windi Amelia, Windi Yahya, Muhammad Ilham Yopa Taufik Saleh, Yopa Taufik Yusril Ihza Mahendra Zamaludin, Helmi Fauzan