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Comparative Study of Cryptocurrency Digital Investment Based on Currency Laws and Global Economic Regulations: A Case Study of the Big Four ASEAN Countries Rico Nur Ilham; Irada Sinta; Fuadi; Arliansyah; Frengki Putra Ramansyah
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4935

Abstract

e development of cryptocurrency as a digital investment instrument has become a global phenomenon, but its implementation is heavily influenced by domestic regulations and global economic dynamics. This study aims to analyze the influence of clarity in the Currency Law and global economic regulations on cryptocurrency investment, as well as the role of investor confidence as a mediator, through a comparative study of four key ASEAN countries: Indonesia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. The research method used combines a quantitative approach through analysis of investment and regulatory data, and a qualitative approach through interviews and case studies with investors. The results show that clarity of the Currency Law has a significant influence on investment in Singapore and Indonesia, while global economic regulations are more dominant in the Philippines. Investor confidence has been shown to play a significant role as a mediator, particularly in Singapore and Thailand, in strengthening the relationship between regulation and investment decisions. This research confirms that synergy between domestic and global regulations, as well as investor confidence, is a key factor in maximizing cryptocurrency market growth in ASEAN. These findings provide implications for policymakers to clarify regulations and adopt international standards, and for investors to more comprehensively assess investment risks and opportunities.
Basics Financial Management Rico Nur Ilham; Irada Sinta; Frengki Putra Ramansyah; M. Faddel; Nuriana
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.5318

Abstract

Financial management is a managerial function that plays an important role in maintaining sustainability. And increase mark company. Article This aim For study basics management finance as well as his role in taking decision managerial. The discussion focused on draft, function, objective, principle, as well as decision main management finance which includes investment, funding, and dividend decisions. The research method used is the analytical approach. qualitative with studies library through review book text And literature scientific relevant information. The study results show that the implementation of effective and efficient financial management can optimize the use of funds, minimize financial risks, and support the achievement of company goals sustainably. A sound understanding of the fundamentals of financial management provides a crucial foundation for managers in formulating rational and strategic financial policies.
POLICY MONETARY IN INDONESIA Rico Nur Ilham; Irada Sinta; Frengki Putra Ramansyah; Edi Riansyah; Hendri Sose Fauzi
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): MARCH
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20568375

Abstract

Monetary policy is one of the main macroeconomic policy instruments implemented by the central bank to maintain economic stability. In Indonesia, monetary policy is implemented by Bank Indonesia with the primary goal of achieving and maintaining the stability of the rupiah's value. This stability includes price stability, reflected in controlled inflation rates and the stability of the rupiah's exchange rate against foreign currencies. This article aims to analyze draft, objective, instrument, And challenge policymonetary in Indonesia. Method The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature study sourced from books, laws and regulations, and official publications of Bank Indonesia. The results of the study indicate that Bank Indonesia implements monetary policy using several main instruments, including open market operations, policy interest rates, minimum reserve requirements, and discount facilities. These instruments are used in an integrated manner to control amount Moneycirculating, influence ethnic group flower market, as well as guard stability financial system. However, the implementation of monetary policy in Indonesia faces various challenges, such as global economic uncertainty, external inflationary pressures, the digitalization of the financial sector, and the need for coordination with fiscal policy. Therefore, an adaptive, credible, and data-driven monetary policy is crucial to supporting sustainable economic growth and national economic stability.
OPTIMIZING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES TO INCREASE COMPANY COMPETITIVENESS IN THE GLOBAL MARKET Rico Nur Ilham; Irada Sinta; Frengki Putra Ramansyah; Putri Miranda Sembiring; Dilla Ramadani
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): FEBRUARY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20568204

Abstract

This study explores the role of capital management strategies in enhancing the competitiveness of companies in the global marketplace. In a rapidly evolving and increasingly interconnected global economy, businesses face significant challenges in maintaining financial stability and gaining a competitive edge. Capital management, which encompasses strategies related to working capital management, risk mitigation, investment decisions, and financial structuring, is essential for sustaining long-term growth and operational efficiency. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative data from semi-structured interviews with key financial decision- makers and quantitative data from a survey of 200 business professionals. The findings reveal that companies that optimize their working capital, actively manage risks through hedging and diversification, strategically invest in emerging markets, and maintain a balanced financial structure are more likely to perform better and sustain a competitive advantage in global markets. The analysis indicates that shorter cash conversion cycles, the use of risk management tools, investment in high-growth regions, and maintaining an optimal capital structure all positively correlate with improved financial performance and market share. This study provides a comprehensive framework for companies to enhance their capital management practices and improve their competitiveness on the global stage. By focusing on strategic capital allocation and efficient resource utilization, businesses can navigate the challenges of globalization, maximize profitability, and secure long-term success in an increasingly competitive environment.
MANAGEMENT OF COMMERCIAL BANKS AND INDONESIAN SHARIA BANKING Rico Nur Ilham; Irada Sinta; Frengki Putra Ramansyah; Tahara Alsura; Taufik Hidayat
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): JANUARY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20559542

Abstract

Commercial bank management in Indonesia is the process of managing banking activities, including planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising bank resources effectively and efficiently, while adhering to prudential principles and applicable regulations. The goal of commercial bank management is to manage all bank operational activities effectively and efficiently. Islamic banking, on the other hand, is a banking system that conducts its business activities based on Islamic sharia principles, as stipulated in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking. These sharia principles prohibit usury, gharar, maysir, and business activities that conflict with Islamic values. Islamic bank management aims to carry out all operational and strategic processes of the bank while remaining based on Islamic sharia principles, rather than merely seeking financial gain. This study uses a qualitative research method with a literature study approach. ( library research ) . The data collection technique in this study was carried out through documentation studies, namely by collecting, reading, and recording relevant information related to the management of commercial banks and Islamic banking in Indonesia. Overall, the differences in the management of commercial banks and Islamic banks are seen in the profit system, supervision, management orientation, risk management, and managerial objectives. Commercial banks emphasize financial profitability and compliance with conventional regulations, while Islamic banks emphasize sharia compliance, fairness, and socio-economic values. So that Islamic bank management can be said to be more holistic and ethical, while remaining competitive in the national banking system.
DISTRIBUTION OF HUMANITARIAN AID TO THE MIFTAHUL JANNAH ORPHANAGE AFFECTED BY FLOODS Rico Nur Ilham; Irada Sinta; Likdanawati; Hamdiah; Muttaqien; Reza Juanda
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November 2025 - February 2026
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19447405

Abstract

Floods are one of the most frequent natural disasters in Indonesia and have a significant impact on vulnerable groups, including children living in orphanages. Miftahul Jannah Orphanage is one of the social institutions affected by the floods, disrupting their caregiving activities, health, and the psychosocial well-being of the children. This study aims to analyze the process and impact of the distribution of humanitarian aid to Miftahul Jannah Orphanage after the floods. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection was conducted through field observations, semi-structured interviews with orphanage administrators, orphanage children, and volunteers, and documentation of aid distribution activities. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify patterns of needs, benefits of aid, and implementation challenges. The results show that the distribution of humanitarian aid has a positive impact on meeting basic needs, improving environmental hygiene and health, and restoring the psychosocial conditions of orphanage children. However, challenges remain in the logistical aspects and sustainability of aid. This study concludes that needs-based humanitarian assistance, targeted at vulnerable groups, and integrating material assistance and psychosocial support, is crucial for supporting sustainable post-disaster recovery. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for the development of future humanitarian assistance and community service programs.
MIFTAHUL JANNAH ORPHANAGE SHARES GOODNESS DURING THE MONTH OF RAMADHAN Rico Nur Ilham; Irada Sinta; Reza Juanda; Muammar Khaddafi; Muttaqien; Sapna Biby
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July-October 2026
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21815507

Abstract

This community service article describes a Ramadhan sharing program conducted at Miftahul Jannah Orphanage as a form of social solidarity, faith-based philanthropy, and child-centered community engagement. The program was designed to strengthen care, emotional support, and social connectedness for orphanage children through coordinated assistance, educational reflection, iftar sharing, and interactive engagement with caregivers and volunteers. The method used a descriptive-participatory community service approach consisting of needs identification, program planning, implementation, and reflective evaluation. Data were obtained from field observation, informal dialogue, documentation, and reflection notes. The results indicate that the program contributed to a warmer social atmosphere, improved volunteer awareness of child welfare issues, and strengthened collaboration between the service team and orphanage caregivers. The activity also demonstrated that Ramadhan can become a meaningful moment for integrating charitable giving with educational and psychosocial support. The article recommends that similar programs should be implemented sustainably through needs-based planning, ethical communication with children, and follow-up partnerships rather than one-time ceremonial donation activities.
PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS OF PEPPER BREEDING BUSINESS CV. ENDATU MULYA IN GAMPONG BLANG PANYANG, MUARA ONE DISTRICT, LHOKSEUMAWE CITY Latiful Rahmi; Riani Riani; Irada Sinta
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v1i1.8280

Abstract

The prospect of pepper commodities in Indonesia can be seen from the potential of the large domestic market. Indonesia is one of the largest pepper exporter countries. Pepper is one of the plants that breed with seeds, but many farmers prefer to stem cutting to develop it because it is more effective and afficient in the cultivation of pepper plants. Increasing of pepper with cuttings is more profitable because it produced a homogeneous plant population and has the same characteristics as the earlier seed, but it is difficult to abtain high quantities of quality plant material which causes the price of pepper seeds to be expensive because seedlings is still small scale, farmers do not pruning que to prefers to produce fruit and the age of plant material that is not appropriate. This study aims to determine how the level of profitability faced by Mr. Yusuf as the owner of the pepper nursery business. The research was conducted in Gampong Blang Panyang,, Muara Satu sub-district, Lhokseumawe City from OktoberĀ  2018 until November 2018. Data analysis method used descriptive quantitative analysis to analize income, profit, break event point and profitability. The results showed the number of production in the last harvestĀ  reached 102.000 pepper seeds. With total production cost of 201.060.580 IDR, in production process and total revenue of 714.000.000 IDR, in production process and profit of 512.939.420 IDR in production process. Pepper nursery farming business in Gampong Blang Panyang able to produce profitability level of 71,7%.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING CONSUMERS IN PURCHASE DECISIONS OF LOCAL FRUITS IN BIREUEN DISTRICT (Case Study of Bireuen Traditional Market Consumers) Gina Silmi; Mawardati Mawardati; Irada Sinta
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v1i2.10198

Abstract

Local fruits are fruits that are cultivated by farmers in each region in Indonesia. Consumption of local fruit in Indonesia is still relatively low. This condition is due to the lack of public interest in consuming local fruit. The level of community consumption of local fruit is influenced by consumer behavior in making decisions to buy local fruit. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence consumers in purchasing decisions of local fruit in the traditional market of Bireuen Regency. The results of this research using multiple linear regression analysis model obtained the equation Y = -2.101 + 0.297X1 + 0.429X2 + 0.364X3. The value of the coefficient of determination (Adjust R2) is 0.704 or equal to 70.4%. The percentage influence of individual factors, environmental influences, and marketing strategies can explain local fruit purchasing decisions of 70.4%, the remaining 29.6% is influenced by other variables outside the model that are not included in this study. The result of the F-test and t-test simultaneously and partially aspects of individual factors, environmental influences, and marketing strategies have a significant effect on local fruit purchasing decisions at the Bireuen Regency Traditional Market
FARMERS' PERCEPTIONS OF SMALLHOLDER OIL PALM REPLANTING IN SIMPANG KANAN DISTRICT, ACEH SINGKIL REGENCY (Case Study of Oil Palm Farmer In Lipat Kajang Village) Ridani Ridani; Setia Budi; Irada Sinta
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v1i2.10297

Abstract

Lipat Kajang Village is one of 25 villages in Simpang Kanan District, Aceh Singkil Regency which is the research location. This study aims to analyze farmer perceptions and analyze the relationship between farmer characteristics and farmer perceptions of oil palm rejuvenation in Simpang Kanan District, Aceh Singkil District. Farmers' perception of the source of capital/access to production facilities shows 43% that production facilities are not easy to access, the costs incurred for rejuvenating oil palm are very high showing 95% and technical rejuvenation of oil palm using the method of falling simultaneously is easy to do showing 64%. Furthermore, the relationship between farmer characteristics and farmers' perceptions of oil palm rejuvenation in Simpang Kanan District, Aceh Singkil Regency has a very strong relationship by obtaining a correlation coefficient of 0.008.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Rahma Ade Ratna Dewi Adelina, Dian Adhiana, Adhiana Adnan Adnan Ahmad, Shabir Ainiya , Nazri Akhyar, Chairil Amlys Syahputra Silalahi Amru Usman Andriani, Rika Anissa, Farah Annisa Karim Sinaga Arliansyah Arliansyah Arliansyah, Arliansyah Armanu Thoyib Armanu Thoyib Arnas, Eva Asmaul Husna Asrol Fajri Aulia Ramadhan, Hafidz Authar ND, Muhammad Ayu Anora Ayu, Sari Azhar Bob Feinberg Chalirafi, Chalirafi Cut Afra Humaira Cut Afra Humaira Cut Rozana Sari Cut Zira Maulida Dara Latifa Debi Eka Putri Delvia Andriani Deva Septiana Siregar Dhea Fidela , Cut Dhuhratulliza Dhuhratulliza Dilla Ramadani Dina Salsabila Dina Salsabila Dwi Yuzaria Dwiyani, Uci Edi Riansyah ekamaida, ekamaida EM Yusuf Iis F, Fadli Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadilah Nurjanah Fadli Fadli Fadli Fadli Fadli Fadli Fajiral, Raihan Falahuddin fayza, Adinda Feinberg, Bob Frengki Putra Ramansyah Fuadi Fuadi Fuadi Gina Silmi Hafni Zahara Haikal, M. Hamdiah Hamdiah Hamdiah Hamdiah Hamdiah Harley Agustian Hasan, Nadila Hasnah Hasnah Haway , Fitra Hekdi Theresia Pintubatu Hendri Sose Fauzi Heri Sandi Herlina Herlina Ian Wooton Iklima , Rina Ikram Intan Aulia Sari Irhamah Irshad Ahmad Reshi Isfenti Sadalia Isfenti Sadalia isfenti sadalia Izza, Nurul Jamilah Jamilah Jamilah Jariah Abu Bakar John Zysman Jorgeo O. Brusa Juliana Juliana Jumadiah Juni Ahyar Kembaren, Emmia Tambarta Khaidir Khaidir, Khaidir Khairani Husna , Fadhila Khairani, Aulia Febri Khairisma, Khairisma Kumala Sari, Dewi Lala Merlita Latiful Rahmi Laxmi Jamatia , Purna Lika Andira BR Pinem Likdanawati Liper Siregar Lusi Afriliana Lusi Afriliana M, Mawardati M. Faddel M. Subhan M.Subhan Mangasi Sinurat Mangasi Sinurat Mangasi Sinurat Marzuki Marzuki Maulana Majied Sumatrani Saragih Mawardati Mawardati Merlita, Lala Millisa, Cut Mirna Mita Darmayanti Mohd. Heikal Mohd. Heikal Mohd. Heikal Muammar Khadafi Muammar Khaddafi Muhammad Alfaris Muhammad Furqan, Muhammad Muhammad Multazam Muhammad Zahrul Fuadi Mursidah Muttaqien Muttaqien Nadira , Rizki Nadya Jasmine Nailul Ulfah Nazri Ainiya Nisrul Irawati Nofianti, Nofianti Nur Faliza Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nuriana NURUL HAYATI Nurul Hidayati nuryana nuryana, nuryana Nurzarina, Maudi O. Brusa, Jorgeo Ori Damayanti Puji Suryani, Suci Puspitaningrum, Rani Putri Miranda Sembiring Putri Pratiwi Quswarnika Quswarnika Rachmat Al Fadjri Rahmadani, Zuhra Rahmaniar Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar Rahmi, Utia Rais, Rany Gesta Putri Rasykah Fakhirah Balqis Rauzi Ramazalena Razif Reza Juanda Riani Riani Riani Riani Riani Rico Nur Ilham Ridani Ridani Rifaldy Rizky, Muhammad Rina Iklima Riska Fazira Riska Yanti Riska Yanti Rista Sihombing Rizki Nadira Rizkina, Fathi Rosmaniar Rosmaniar Rosmaniar, Rosmaniar Rusydi Abubakar S. Sugiharto Safitri , Sekar Safriana Safriana Safriana Safriana Safriati Safriati salsabilla, Cut Sapna Biby Saprudin Saprudin Sari Yulis Terfiadi Setia Budi Sinaga, Sarman Sinurat, Mangasi Siti Munawiroh Sri Hayu Kartika Subhan Subhan Suci Puji Suryani Suci Puji Suryani Suji Pradana Suryadi Suryadi Suryadi Suryadi Sutriani Syahputri, Lidia T. Edyansyah, T. Edyansyah Tahara Alsura Tanjung, Ade Firmansyah Tarmizi Abbas Taufik Hidayat Tripure Maas, Linda Ulfa Yulinazira Ulfia Ulvia Fadilah Utami Aditya Wahyu Isnanda Nasution Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Wahyuni , Yuyun Widodo Endi Prasetia Widodo Endi Prasetia Widya Ramadhani Wooton, Ian YANITA YANITA, YANITA Yulius Dharma Yusnidar Yusril Ramadhan Sembiring Zahrul Fuadi, Muhammad Zulfa Riza Zulfa Riza Zuriaini Zuriani Zuriani Zysman, John