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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Journal of Midwifery Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Majalah Kedokteran Andalas JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Review of Primary Care Practice and Education (Kajian Praktik dan Pendidikan Layanan Primer) Science Midwifery Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Nur Afrainin Syah
Department Of Medical Education, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Mothers' antenatal care visits in Padang lawas regency: A qualitative investigation Yessy Ariescha, Putri Ayu; Machmud, Rizanda; Ocviyanti, Dwiana; Syah, Nur Afrainin; Yusrawati, Yusrawati; Bachtiar, Adang; Chatra, Emeraldy; Yani, Finny Fitry
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 2 (2025): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i2.1917

Abstract

Pregnant women should pay close attention to their health and the health of their fetuses. To prevent maternal and infant mortality, antenatal care visits are one of the actions that must be adhered to by pregnant women. This study aims to explore the perspectives of pregnant women in antenatal care visits in Padang Lawas Regency. The study was qualitative with a grounded theory approach. This study involved five mothers using purposive sampling. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed by content analysis. The results emerged namely: 1) support from husband and family, 2) accessibility, 3) health providers, and 4) mother’s behavior. Health providers play a very important role in making antenatal care visits a success routinely and completely.
Profile of Traffic Accident Victims at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2010-2020 Muhammad Irfan Pratama; Noverika Windasari; Nur Afrainin Syah; Rika Susanti; Noverial Noverial; Mohammad Reza
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i3.1954

Abstract

A traffic accident is an unexpected road event involving a vehicle with or without other road users resulting in human casualties and/or property loss. This research is a retrospective descriptive using secondary data from visum et repertum results of patients. The research sample was analyzed using a univariate approach to determine the distribution of age, gender, occupation, location of injuries, type of injuries, number of injuries based on the type of injury, the status of road users, and how patients arrive. The results of the study obtained as many as 2984 victims alive and 210 victims died. The age group of 15–29 years is the most (49.3% for living victims and 39% for dead victims), with a male predominance. The head and neck were the most common locations for injuries (73.1% of living victims and 90.5% of deaths). Abrasions were the most type of wound (82.4% of living victims and 81.4% of deaths). In the group of road users, 59.2% were motorbike riders and 71.1% came to the third referral hospital in Padang by being referred from another hospital. The living and dead victims due to traffic accidents based on age, gender, location of injuries, and types of injuries are in the same group.
Pelatihan capacity building sebagai upaya optimalisasi mutu di APIKES IRIS Padang Isrona, Laila; Wati, Westi Permata; Zhuhra, Rahma Tsania; Yulistini, Yulistini; Noer, Mustafa; Syah, Nur Afrainin
PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um075v5i12025p115-127

Abstract

Transformasi digital saat ini membuat jurusan rekam medis berperan penting dalam mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan rekam medis dalam bentuk elektronik. APIKES IRIS merupakan satu dari dua institusi yang ada di Sumatera Barat yang memiliki program studi rekam medis namun masih memiliki kendala terkait akreditasi yang belum sesuai harapan. Departemen Pendidikan Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas melakukan pengabdian masyarakat di APIKES IRIS Padang dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kepercayaan diri staf pengajar melalui pelatihan capacity building. Kegiatan diawali dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) bersama para dosen dan pimpinan APIKES IRIS Padang untuk mengetahui permasalahan yang sedang terjadi di intitusi dan mencari solusi terhadap masalah tersebut. Hasil dari FGD didapatkan permasalahan utama terkait sumber daya manusia. Tim pengabdian masyarakat menyepakati diadakannya pelatihan capacity building dengan pendekatan kuliah interaktif dan Small Group Discussion. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan para peserta yang dibuktikan dengan peningkatan nilai posttest dibanding nilai pretest. Selain itu, peserta semakin percaya diri dalam mempraktekkan mengajar secara interaktif dalam sesi praktek microteaching. Peserta juga merasa puas dengan kegiatan ini berdasarkan hasil evaluasi dari peserta pelatihan. Oleh karena itu, pelatihan capacity building dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kepercayaan diri peserta melalui kegiatan kuliah interaktif, Small Group Discussion, dan praktek microteaching.
Gambaran Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Vaksinasi Covid-19 Pada Mahasiswa FK Unand Angkatan 2020 Agung Hidayat, I Gusti Putu; Syah, Nur Afrainin; Rusjdi, Selfi Renita
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol. 48 No. 4 (2025): MKA October 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v48.i4.p383-389.2025

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Vaksinasi COVID-19 adalah salah satu bentuk Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi (KIPI) berupa reaksi lokal maupun sistemik yang tidak diinginkan yang muncul setelah pemberian vaksin COVID-19. Vaksinasi COVID-19 merupakan vaksinasi yang wajib diberikan kepada mahasiswa dalam rangka pencegahan penularan COVID-19. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gejala yang muncul setelah pemberian vaksin COVID-19 pada mahasiswa FK UNAND angkatan 2020. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dengan metode consecutive sampling. Data didapatkan melalui kuesioner yang dikumpulkan dengan g-form. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 159 responden yang merupakan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas angkatan 2020 yang sudah pernah divaksinasi COVID-19. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan persentase kejadian ikutan pasca vaksinasi COVID-19 lebih sering terjadi pada perempuan (79,2%) dibandingkan laki-laki (20,8%). Vaksin Sinovac menyebabkan KIPI terbanyak dengan jumlah 68 dari 119 kasus positif (42,8%). Gejala KIPI tersering adalah nyeri pada lokasi suntikan yang terjadi pada 89 dari 159 mahasiswa (56,0%). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kebanyakan KIPI terjadi pada perempuan, dan gejala KIPI yang paling sering timbul adalah nyeri pada lokasi suntikan.
Maternal determinants of stunting: findings from a cross-sectional study in Padang, Indonesia Yulika, Marzatia; Syah, Nur Afrainin; Yusrawati, Yusrawati
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 41 No 03 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v41i03.11556

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the influence of maternal factors on stunting in young children aged 24-59 months. Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted in a subdistrict of Padang. The dependent variable was stunting, and the independent variables were maternal factors. The sample number was 155, and it was collected using stratified and consecutive sampling techniques. Chi-square and logistic regression were applied in data analysis. Results: The study reveals no significant difference between stunted and non-stunted under-five children in terms of the following maternal factors: age at pregnancy, body mass index (BMI), gestational age, upper arm circumference, height, and education. However, both groups showed a significant difference in terms of the number of children (p = 0.041), parenting style (p = 0.006), and knowledge (p = 0.039). Logistic regression analysis showed that mothers who had poor parenting styles had a 3.186 times higher risk of having children with stunting compared to mothers who had good parenting styles (95% CI: 1.382-7.348). Conclusion: The mother's parenting style was the most influential factor in the incidence of stunting among children in Padang City. More effective preventive and intervention measures to overcome the problem of stunting need to pay attention to maternal parenting style, knowledge, and the number of children.
The Barriers of Antenatal Care Visits in Rural Mother’s Community in Padang Lawas Regency: A Qualitative Study Ariescha, Putri Ayu Yessy; Machmud, Rizanda; Ocviyanti, Dwiana; Syah, Nur Afrainin; Yusrawati, Yusrawati; Bachtiar, Adang; Chatra, Emeraldy; Yani, Finny Fitry
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3779

Abstract

The low utilization of antenatal care services has an impact on the condition of the pregnancy not being monitored which will cause danger signs of pregnancy to go undetected and can lead to maternal death. Padang Lawas is the area with the lowest coverage of antenatal care visits in north Sumatra province. The majority of pregnant women in Padang Lawas district do not receive standard antenatal care services. Efforts to increase coverage rates for Antenatal Care visits have been carried out by the Health Service but have not produced any real impact. Objective: This study aims to find out more about the perspective of antenatal care visits for pregnant women. Method: This study was qualitative with a grounded theory approach. The informants in this study were 5 mothers, 5 husbands, 3 midwives, and 1 community figure who were recruited using purposive sampling. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed using the Content Analysis. Results: The study emerged 4 themes: (1) Culture about pregnancy, (2) Infrastructure in antenatal care, (3) Economic issues, and (4) Mother's behavior in carrying out antenatal care. Conclusions: The findings show that there are several barriers of antenatal care visits in rural maternal communities, so the government needs to pay attention to them in following up on the barriers found in these areas.
Bacterial Profile and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Pleural Empyema in Pekanbaru Hospitals Yovi, Indra; Safari, Dodi; Syah, Nur Afrainin; Anggraini, Dewi; Hanifah, Zulfa Nur; Shapira, Vanesya Zahrani; Elliyanti, Aisyah
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 44 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v44i1.590

Abstract

Background: Empyema is a problem worldwide due to its high incidence, mortality, and morbidity rates. So, administering antibiotics is mandatory to treat the disease. It should be sensitive to the causal microorganisms and avoid resistant ones for treatment efficacy. This research aimed to determine bacterial profile and antimicrobial resistance, which can be fundamental foundations for clinical practices in the treatment of patients, especially in Pekanbaru.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study from medical records at Arifin Achmad and Eka Hospitals from January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2022, including culture and antibiotic resistance test results with samples from pleural fluid and antibiotic susceptibility test using VITEK 2.0.Results: A total of 197 pleural fluid specimens were obtained. Gram-negative bacteria were found to be the most prevalent at 79.7%, namely Klebsiella pneumoniae (18.5%), Escherichia coli (12.0%), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (11.0%). Gram-positive bacteria were found at 12.2%, the most common being Staphylococcus aureus (6.1%) and Enterococcus faecalis (2.0%). Antibiotic sensitivity tests for Gram-negative bacteria showed that amikacin and tigecycline were the most sensitive, and Gram-positive bacteria showed the most sensitivity to linezolid, tigecycline, and vancomycin. The resistance of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli to cephalosporins was 18.5% and 75.0%, respectively. The resistance of Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa to carbapenems was 8.0%, 13.0%, and 53.0%, respectively.Conclusion: Gram-negative is the most common microorganism found in pleural empyema. The resistance of multiresistant bacteria to antibiotics is high and requires supervision to apply appropriate antibiotic administration based on local antimicrobial patterns and the need to strengthen antimicrobial stewardship programs. 
The Effect of Pesticide Exposure on Women Farmers of Reproductive Age on Growth and Development Disorders of Children Born: A Systematic Literature Review Fitria, Friska Eka; Syah, Nur Afrainin; Jamsari, Jamsari; Lestari, Yuniar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.5042

Abstract

The large number of children suffering from ADHD and autism today is a result of the increasing use of pesticides in agriculture. This applies to women farmers of childbearing age who work in agricultural settings or women whose work is related to the use of pesticides. Pesticides are a mixture of several chemicals used to control pests and protect plants. With the use of pesticides, yields obtained increased significantly. This study aims to examine the effect of exposure to pesticides on female farmers of childbearing age on growth and development disorders of children born. The review was conducted according to state-of-the-art methods using selected reporting item guidelines for reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA). We reviewed the literature from several publications and analyzed the effect of exposure to pesticides on female farmers of childbearing age on developmental disorders of the children they were born with. The results of this study are the effect of exposure to pesticides on female farmers of childbearing age on birth defects. The use of pesticides causes pesticide poisoning. Accumulation of pesticides at a certain threshold has a negative impact on the body, namely brain disorders, tumors, cancer, even in pregnant women can cause birth defects. Apart from adults, pesticides also have a negative impact on children
Empowerment of Health Volunteers for Optimizing MCH and Family Planning (KB) Services During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Nagari Kambang Utara Yulizawati, Yulizawati; Syah, Nur Afrainin; Firdawati, Firdawati; Maputra, Yantri; Yulika, Marzatia; Afrah, Rahmayani; Lubis, Siska Ilannur; Aprila, Prety Zinta; Putri, Viorika Marsafa
Journal of Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Published on Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.9.2.93-99.2024

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, there was a decrease in the availability of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) and contraceptive services, reduced access to services, and increased risk of infection for health workers. coverage of antenatal care, contraception and immunization has decreased significantly. Nagari Kambang Utara also experienced a decrease in the coverage of MCH services during the pandemic. Therefore, to support the recovery of maternal and child health services during the pandemic, health workers need to work together with cadres to reach all communities in order to get the health services they need. Empowering cadres is a step that is needed to help optimize maternal and child health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method of activities carried out is by using participatory methods from the target group, namely the health partners and the community of Nagari Kambang Utara. The activity began with conducting a workshop related to the formation of health cadres for the Nagari Kambang Utara. After the workshop was carried out, it was continued with data collection for cadres and training of health cadres in accordance with the work focus, namely cadres of pregnant women, maternity mothers, postpartum mothers, breastfeeding mothers, infant and toddler cadres and family planning cadres. The proposing team and partners agreed to work together to optimize the performance of health cadres by conducting cadre training and evaluation and agreed to carry out cooperation in the next 5 years. The results of this activity are expected to increase the achievement of MCH and family planning services and decrease MMR and IMR.
Co-Authors Adang Bachtiar Afrah, Rahmayani Afriwardi Afriwardi Agung Hidayat, I Gusti Putu Aisyah Elliyanti Ali Akbar Almurdi Almurdi Annisa Namirah Nasution Aprila, Prety Zinta Ariescha, Putri Ayu Yessy Asterina Ayu Wulandari Delmi Sulastri Desmawati Desmawati Dewi Anggraini Dewi Anggraini Dhanasari Vidiawati Dwiana Ocviyanti Efrida Efrida Eka Nofita Elmatris Sy Emeraldy Chatra Endrinaldi Finny Fitry Yani Firdawati, Firdawati hanifah, zulfa nur Hardisman Hasibuan, Rira Fauziah Hasmiwati Hudila Rifa Karmia Ida Rahmah Burhan Ilmiawati, Ilmiawati INDRA YOVI Jamsari Jamsari Laila Isrona Lubis, Siska Ilannur Mohamad Reza Mohammad Reza Mora Claramita Muhammad Irfan Pratama Mustafa Noer Nadhila Shafira Fitri Nofriyenti Nofriyenti Noverial Noverial Noverika Windasari Novia Putri Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nurfazlina Nurfazlina Nuzulia Irawati Putri, Viorika Marsafa Rika Susanti Rima Semiarty Rinang Mariko Rini Gusya Liza Rizanda Machmud Rizkia Dwina Rahmayani Rurin Ardiyanti Safari, Dodi Selfi Renita Rusjdi Shapira, Vanesya Zahrani Siti Nurhajjah Siti Utari Agustina Steffi Olivia Padriyani Suci Yaumi Syahdati Sukri Rahman Tuty Ernawati Vaulinne Basyir Wati, Westi Permata Wendy Syafutra Yantri Maputra Yulika, Marzatia Yulistini, Yulistini Yulizawati, Yulizawati Yuniar Lestari Yusrawati Yusrawati Yusri Diannne Jurnalis Zhuhra, Rahma Tsania