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CORRELATION BETWEEN MALARIA AND ANEMIA: A LITERATURE REVIEW Pratiwi, Dian; Tosepu, Ramadhan
Preventif Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/epj.v8i2.47996

Abstract

ABSTRACT Malaria and anemia are the main underlying factors for illness in children. Malaria is a cause of death and illness, especially in children under 5 years of age. A total of 214 million populations affected by clinical malaria were reported in 2018 and caused 438,000 deaths, most of them are children in Africa.The purpose of this study was to assess the association between malaria and anemia in children. This study uses a literature review approach regarding research Google and Google Scholar are used as the main source of databases accessed on October 09, 2023 to extract research published in English that addresses the foreign context. With keywords combination: "Malaria", "anemia", "children", "Overseas" which are used to search for articles. The writer observed several studies published during 2014-2023. ound that malaria has excellent potential for sufferers of anemia because malaria attacks red blood cells. So it was concluded malaria is an essential correlation of anemia on children. A global health strategy to reduce the burden of anemia must prioritize malaria prevention. It is hoped that this article can help readers in strengthening malaria control and antenatal care services, and building malaria community outreach programs, estimating the influence of hematological characteristics on in vitro parasite growth rates. Keywords: Malaria, anemia, children
ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF DIET PATTERNS WITH THE INCIDENT OF HYPERTENSION IN THE COASTAL AREA OF THE WAKATOBI BAJO TRIBE Hardi, Hardi; Tosepu, Ramadhan
Preventif Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/epj.v8i2.47907

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension is often known as a non-communicable disease that can cause complications such as stroke and heart disease. Communities that have a coastal environment will have an influence on the culture of food processing and consumption patterns of people who tend to only consume seafood). The majority of people have a high-risk lifestyle and experience hypertension. People's lifestyles that have a high risk of developing hypertension are uncontrolled eating patterns, lack of exercise, active smoking and consuming alcoholic drinks as well as low correct knowledge about hypertension and low motivation to carry out health checks at health services or health centers. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between patterns and the incidence of hypertension in the coastal area of the Bajo Wakatobi tribe. The method used in writing this literature review begins with selecting a topic, then determining keywords for journal searches. Several journal review results show that there is a relationship between pattern analysis and the incidence of hypertension in the coastal area of the Bajo Wakatobi tribe. Some databases include Google Cendikia and Pubmed. The keywords used are 'Diet Pattern, Hypertension, Coastal. Suggestion: based on the research results, there is a need for education from the health service or health service providers to coastal communities about the dangers of hypertension and also education about maintaining a healthy lifestyle to avoid hypertension. keywords : Coastal, Diet, Hypertension
ANALYSIS OF PNEUMONIA INCIDENT BASED ON AGE GROUP IN BAHTERAMAS HOSPITAL 2020-2022 Sunarto, I Nengah; Tosepu, Ramadhan
Preventif Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/epj.v8i2.47976

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pneumonia is a condition where there is infection or acute inflammation of the lung tissue caused by various microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi, exposure to chemicals, or physical damage to the lungs. Pneumonia can infect all age groups. The aim of this study was to determine the age category that had the highest incidence of pneumonia at Bahteramas RSU. The method used is analyzing secondary data obtained from Bahtermas hospital. The method used is to analyze secondary data using the miroscoft excell application. The analyzed data was obtained from the results of a survey conducted by researchers at Bahteramas Hospital. Division of age groups based on Department of Health RI categories. The categories used are toddlers (0-4 years), children (5-14 years), teenagers (15-25 years), adults (26-45 years), elderly (46-65 years) and seniors (65 and over). The research results show that the average number of cases in 2020- 2022 for the groups under five, children, teenagers, adults, elderly and seniors respectively was 45.2%, 10.8%, 4.1%, 9.8%, 17.9%, 12.2%. Based on the research results, it can be seen that pneumonia in the toddler category has the highest incidence rate from 2020-2022 at RSU Bahteramas with an average rate of 45.2%. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that future studies can develop risk factors for pneumonia based on other categories Keywords: pneumonia, risk factors and toddler pneumonia
CHARACTERISTICS OF ABORTION INCIDENTS AT ALIYAH II KENDARI HOSPITAL FOR JANUARY - OCTOBER 2023 Yafie, Zurezki Yuana; Tosepu, Ramadhan
Preventif Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/epj.v8i2.47967

Abstract

ABSTRACT Mortality due pregnancy or delivery difficulties are referred to as maternal mortality. Pregnancy-related hypertension (31.90%), obstetric bleeding (26.90%), non-obstetric problems (18.5%), other obstetric difficulties (11.80%), pregnancy-related infections (4.20%), abortion (5%) and other reasons (1.70%) were the direct causes of maternal death. When the result of conception removed from the uterus when the gestational age of less than 20 weeks or a weight of less than 500 grams, the procedure is known as an abortion. Miscarriage risk is multivariable, Despite the fact that some maternal risk factors are typically more significant than others, no single factor can predict future miscarriage. This article was prepared using descriptive research methods and is secondary research where data was obtained from the medical records section of Aliyah II Hospital in Kendari for the period January October 2023. The conclusion of the study's findings is the majority of patients who had abortions were between the ages of 21 and 34, with an average age of 29.07 years and a range of 17 to 49 years. Patients with multiparity (72,2%) tend to be more numerous than nulliparous (27,8%), while patients with no history of previous abortion (74,8) experience more abortions than patients with a history of abortion (25,2%) in previous pregnancies. Patients who work (44,3%) are less likely to experience abortion when compared to mothers who do not work (55,7%). Key words: Abortion, Maternal Mortality, Risk Factors
PROTECTION OF HEALTH AND EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE RIGHTS FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN INDONESIA Khalfia, Khalfia; Tosepu, Ramadhan
Preventif Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/epj.v8i2.47923

Abstract

ABSTRACT The situation of persons with disabilities as a vulnerable group experiences many abuses of their rights. Among these are the right to obtain health services and work. People with disabilities experience a lot of discrimination in fulfilling their rights. Discrimination in fulfilling these rights makes life difficult for people with disabilities. Therefore, they need health and job guarantees from the government to guarantee their lives. Currently, the number of people with disabilities in Indonesia has reached 22.97 million people or around 8.5% of Indonesia's population, with the highest number of people with disabilities in old age. The living conditions of people with disabilities are also still worrying, considering that the majority are still in families whose living needs are not met (poor). This research aims to collect and analyze articles related to protecting the rights to health and employment security for people with disabilities. The design used is a literature review, where articles are collected using the Google Scholar database. The criteria for articles used are those published in 2016-2023. Based on the articles collected, the results show that the government has implemented the protection of the rights to health insurance and employment for people with disabilities. However, its implementation is still less than optimal. Keywords: Disability, Health, Employment Guarantees, Protection of Rights
CORPORATE IMAGE AND TRUST ON PATIENT LOYALTY: STUDY OF SOUTHEAST SULAWESI REGIONAL POLICE PRATAMA CLINIC PATIENTS Ratnawati, Lisdia; Tosepu, Ramadhan
Preventif Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/epj.v8i2.47992

Abstract

ABSTRACT The health sector is the primary service sector in various countries as it plays a vital role in maintaining and improving public health to achieve a nation's goals. Currently, the healthcare service industry is one of the promising business opportunities due to high competition and rapid growth. Health issues have become an essential need for society. Health is considered invaluable and costly, leading everyone to aspire to live a healthy life. This study aims to examine the influence of corporate image and trust on patient loyalty at the Pratama Clinic of the Southeast Sulawesi Regional Police. The research adopts a quantitative approach involving 120 respondents. Primary data is utilized as the information source, and the analysis is conducted using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) AMOS method. The research results indicate that positive corporate image and trust have a significant impact on patient loyalty. This finding suggests that a positive perception of the corporate image and a high level of trust from patients towards the clinic contribute to their loyalty. Therefore, maintaining and enhancing the corporate image, as well as building positive trust, are crucial strategies for retaining and improving patient loyalty. This study also provides theoretical and practical implications and can serve as a reference for future research. Keywords: Corporate Image, Trust, Patient Loyalty
Hubungan Personal Hygiene Dan Sanitasi Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Kulit Scabies DiWilayah Kerja Puskesmas Labasa Kabupaten Muna Tahun 2024 Halid, Anissah; Tosepu, Ramadhan; Meliahsari, Renni
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 9 (2024): Volume 11 Nomor 9
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v11i9.14712

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Scabies merupakan penyakit kulit yang disebabkan oleh Sarcoptes scabiei Varietas hominis yaitu kutu parasit yang mampu menggali terowongan di kulit dan menyebabkan rasa gatal. Penyakit kulit scabies masukdalam 10 besarpenyakitterbanyak di Puskesmas Labasa yaitu pada urutanke­ 7. Pada tahun 2020  sampai tahun 2023 penyakit scabies mengalami peningkatan kasus setiap tahunnya.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian penyakit kulit scabies di wilayah kerja PuskesmasLabasa Kabupaten Muna Tahun 2024. Penelitian in merupakan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan 363 responden sebagai sampel dalam penelitian yang diperoleh dengan teknik pengambilan sampel proposional random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan observasi dan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan selanjutnya dilakukan analisis univariat dan bivariate. Hasil uji statistic pada tingkat signifikanα= 0,05, diperoleh hasil bahwa ada hubungan antara kebersihan pakaian (p value = 0,000), ada hubungan antara kebersihan kulit (p value = 0,015), ada hubungan antara kebersihan tangan dan kuku (p value = 0,004), tidak ada hubungan yang antara kebersihan genetalia (p value = 0,137), ada hubungan antara kebersihan handuk (p value = 0,012), tidak ada hubungan antara sarana air bersih (p value = 0,827), ada hubungan antara sarana jamban (p value = 0,030), ada hubungan antara sarana pembuangan sampah (p value = 0,009) terhadap kejadian penyakit kulit scabies di wilayah kerjaPuskesmas Labasa Kabupaten Muna Tahun 2024.
MEMBANGUN KEBIASAAN SARAPAN SEHAT MELALUI EDUKASI MENU SARAPAN SEHAT MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA SOSIAL Wulandari, Iken; Mardiati, Naufalia; Zaima, Asra; Puspitasari, Ferlin Dewi; Effendy, Devi Savitri; Muchtar, Febriana; Tosepu, Ramadhan; Lestari, Hariati; Bahar, Hartati; Harleli, Harleli
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 06 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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Sarapan merupakan salah satu waktu makan yang penting, terutama bagi mahasiswa yang menjalani aktivitas akademik dan sosial yang padat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi kebiasaan sarapan di kalangan mahasiswa serta pengaruhnya terhadap kesehatan dan produktivitas mahasiswa. Dengan menggunakan metode survei, data dikumpulkan dari beberapa mahasiswa di universitas Haluoleo untuk menganalisis pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang pentingnya sarapan, kendala yang mereka rasakan sehingga tidak sarapan, dan pengaruh terhadap produktivitas mereka. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa meskipun sebagian besar mahasiswa menyadari pentingnya sarapan, banyak dari mereka yang melewatkan waktu makan ini karena keterbatasan waktu, kesibukan, atau pilihan makanan yang tidak sehat. Menu sarapan yang umum terdiri dari karbohidrat sederhana dan kurang mengandung protein serta serat, yang dapat mempengaruhi energi dan konsentrasi selama kegiatan belajar. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan menu sarapan simple dan sehat melalui media sosial dengan cara memposting video pembuatan sarapan sehat dan nilai gizi yang di peroleh untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tentang pentingnya sarapan yang seimbang, serta menyediakan beberapa pilihan menu yang lebih sehat yang mudah dibuat. Dengan demikian, diharapkan mahasiswa dapat meningkatkan kesehatan dan kinerja akademik mereka melalui kebiasaan sarapan yang lebih baik.
SOSIALISASI PEMBERIAN VITAMIN A PADA BALITA 6-59 BULAN DI BALAI DESA NGAPAWALI KECAMATAN KOLONO TIMUR KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Yusran, Sartiah; Hartati Bahar; Lestari, Hariati; Resqy, Resqy Nongri Anesta; Paridah, Paridah; Effendi, Devi Savitri; Muchtar, Febriana; Tosepu, Ramadhan; Handayani, Listy
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

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Abstract

Vitamin A sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan tubuh dan merupakan vitamin yang larut dalam lemak. Berdasarkan profil dinas kesehatan sulawesi tenggara cakupan pemberian kapsul vitamin A di tahun 2019-2023 dengan data tertinggi pada tahun 2019 sebesar 85,71% dan yang paling terendah pada tahun 2021 sebesar 75,20%. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini untuk meningkatkan kesadaran para ibu akan pentingnya pemberian vitamin A kepada anak usia 6 hingga 59 bulan di Balai Desa Ngapawali Kecamatan Kolono Timur. Metode yang di gunakan adalah motode sosialisasi konseling pada ibu balita tentang pentingnya vitamin A dalam mencegah infeksi. Hasil sosialisasi dan edukasi yang di dapatkan menunjukkan adanya perbedaan rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan ibu yang di ukur dengan pre-test dan post-test. Dari hasil pre-test berada pada kategori baik 14(56%) dan kategori kurang baik 11(44%) Dari hasil post test berada pada kategori baik 18(72) dan kategori kurang baik 7(28%) dengan hasil uji-T Statistic menyatakan p value (0,000) > (0,05) dengan rata-rata skor pre-test sebesar 66.80 dan post-test sebesar 79.20 sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan terhadap kegiatan sosialisasi dan edukasi dengan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu
Edukasi Peran Sarapan Pagi Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Akademik Mahasiswa Elfi, Wa Ode; Pini, Citra Nurhalizah; Fazali, Lian Eka; Dani, Yuliah; Mahmud, Idham; Sakalo, Nevida; Effendy, Devi Savitri; Muchtar, Febriana; Tosepu, Ramadhan; Lestari, Hariati; Harleli, Harleli
JGK: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jgk.v4i2.2664

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Breakfast plays a significant role in enhancing the academic performance of students, as it can affect concentration, memory, and mental health. Research shows that students who regularly have breakfast tend to have better levels of concentration and memory compared to those who skip breakfast, as well as experiencing lower levels of stress and anxiety. Education about the importance of a healthy breakfast is key to raising student awareness, and the use of educational media such as videos has proven effective in conveying information and motivating behavioral changes. Therefore, educational institutions are advised to provide healthy breakfast facilities and implement ongoing educational programs to support students in adopting good breakfast habits to improve their academic performance.
Co-Authors A, Rachmawati A.Daulat, Astrifatih Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Rahman Adsmi, Yunais Agustin, Gracia Indri Aisyah, Sabrina Nurul Akhmadi Abbas, Akhmadi Alfrida Alik Langgesa, Alfrida Alik Alini, Deswita Putri Cahya Amalia, Ade Nurul Amay, Almaghfirah Ferisya Ambo Upe Amelia, Meilany Anggau, Angela Anastasya Anita Anita Anshari Nur, Muh. Nadzirin Ardila, Lala Sari Arisanto, Zuing Putra Arnida, Fadhilah Alya Asdhar, Ahmad Asia, Sri Asra, Muhamad Asriati Asriati, Asriati Asrul Asrul Atmawati, Fera Atmawia, Fanny Budi Waluyo Budiarti, Gusti Ayu Kade Cahyani, Nabila Indah Chandra Chandra Damayanti H, Novi Dani, Yuliah Defriani Devasmita, Devasmita Devi Savitri Effendy, Devi Savitri Dewi, Ariska Auliana Dian Pratiwi Dian Sasmita, Dian Efendy, Devi Savitri Effendi, Devi Savitri Elfi, Wa Ode Endang Sutriani Endarwati, Wa Ode Khofifah Ernawati Ernawati Fadila, Rahma Resky Fazali, Lian Eka Fifi Nirmala Filda, Sri FITRIANTI Fredinan Yulianda Habir, Dahniar Hajri, Waode Syahrani Halid, Anissah Hana, Adelfina Maretti Hanafi, Winda Ardani Handayani, Listy Hardi Hardi Hardi, Hardi Hariati Lestari Harjunita, Ria Harleli, Harleli Harleni Harleni, Harleni Harry Setiawan Hartati Bahar Hartati bahar Harun, Hilda Hastuti, Wa Ode Sriy Hesti Hesti Hidayat MS, Muh. Taufik Ibrahim, Fauziah Ibrahim, Sri Surya Ilham, Andi Yulianti Indrawati Indrawati Irnaningsih Irnaningsih, Irnaningsih Irwan, Ikha Zilfana Jamustiara, Syakinah Johan, Annisa Dwi Ramadhani Jono, Tamara Moratono Jumakil Jumakil Junaid Junaid, Junaid Juraiti, Warti Karimuna, Siti Rabbani Karimuna, Sitti Rabbani Kasmin, Shofiyah Khalfia, Khalfia Koedoes, Y.A. Kohali, Rizki Eka Sakti Octaviani kusnan, adius Kusumajaya, Ida La Ode Ali Imran Ahmad, La Ode La Ode Ali Imran Ahmad, La Ode Ali Imran La Ode Ali Imran, La Ode Latif, Fillya Cahaya A Latoso, Rudi Machmud, Sri Wulan Madjid, Ruslan Maemuna, Maemuna Mahmud, Idham Mandaya, Iradaf Mardiati, Naufalia Mariana Mariana Massora, Veriasari Rangga Merdeka, Emilia Karini Puteri Mubarak Mubarak Muchtar, Febriana Muh. Kemal Ikhsan Rusydi Muharni Muharni Mutmainah Mutmainah Nani Yuniar Naningsi, Ayu Narayani, Ni Wayan Eka Nasaruddin Nasaruddin Ningsi, Nadila Puspita Nirmala G, Fifi Nisa Patawari, Indri Eka Artamevia Khaerun Nuraena, Siti Nuraisyah Nuraisyah Nurcahyani Nurcahyani Nurcahyani, Nurcahyani Nurdesi, Waode Sitti Nurhalisa, Nurhalisa Nurjannah, Besse Nurmaladewi, Nurmaladewi Nurna Ningsih Nurwiwin, Nurwiwin Oheo, Djulita Dwisryatno Paradillah, Sarah Paridah Paridah Paridah Patricia, Putri Pini, Citra Nurhalizah Pitrah Asfian, Pitrah Pongsapan, Theoly Prasetya, Fikki Pratiwi, Rahma Ayu Priadin, Ari Prianti, Indah Ade Puspitasari, Ferlin Dewi Putri, Adinda Syakiba Marwan Putri, Atika Hervina Rahmadhani, Sri Rahman, Mishri Hidayatul Rahman, Nuriati Haji Rahman, Sartia Rahmatia Rahmatia, Rahmatia Ramadhan, Dela Ramadhani, Andi Rizky Ramadhani, Asmiranda Rasyid , Wa Ode Riaataun Hajrah Ratna, Wa Ode Ratnawati, Lisdia Razak, Darsil Renni Meliahsari Resqy, Resqy Nongri Anesta Revalina, Revalina Rompas, Helviani Rosmini Rosmini Rost, Esther Kendek Ruslan Majid, Ruslan Sakalo, Nevida Salydin, Oky Oktaviani Sanggi, Okti Ramadhani Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin Sasmita, Rista Savitri Effendy , Devi Selamat, Laode Muh. Zulkifli Sella Febrina Septiani, Dea Sety, La Ode Muhamad Silondae, Tri Zulhijriana Sisnawati, Nur Sitompul, Ria Lestari Sri Devi, Sri Sri Hartati Sri Susanti Statiswaty Suci, Winarzih Suhadi Suhadi Sukarya, Shola Shobrina Sula, Nelson Sulfiatri, Sulfiatri Sumarti Sumarti Sunarto, I Nengah Susanty, Sri Syahrir, Syarwan Syamsiah, Syamsiah Toaso, Andi Nur Taqfiyatul Rizka Tuljanah, Rawia Usman Usman Utami, Mufida Wa Ode Salma Wahyuni, Nur Afiat Wulandari, Iken Yafie, Zurezki Yuana Yasnani Yasnani, Yasnani Yulisti, Sry Yunita Yunita Yusran, Sartiah Zaima, Asra Zainuddin, Asnia Zhafirah, Maydina