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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Informasi Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Lingua Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Al-Manar : English and Arabic Journal ARABIYAT IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning al-Iltizam: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Studi Arab IZDIHAR An Nabighoh Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab EduReligia : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN TARBIYATUNA Al Mahara: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Jurnal Studi Guru dan Pembelajaran Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra TSAQOFIYA : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab INCARE Lahjah Arabiyah: Jurnal Bahasa Arab dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature International Journal of Arabic Language Teaching IJALT Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Mantiqu Tayr: Journal of Arabic Language Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran ELOQUENCE: Journal of Foreign Language Al-Tadris: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab INJECT Interdisciplinary Journal of Communication Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Urwatul Wutsqo : Jurnal Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman
Nalahuddin Saleh
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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AGE-RELATED ARTICULATORY VARIATIONS OF ARABIC /dˤ/: ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS IN ELDERLY NON-NATIVE SPEAKERS Tanzil Nurholis; Mohamad Zaka Al Farisi; Nalahuddin Saleh
Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching Vol 10, No 1: June 2026 (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/ll.v10i1.13512

Abstract

Age-related decline in speech motor control affects older adults’ ability to pronounce Arabic phonemes accurately. While prior studies examined working-age native speakers, this study addresses non-native older adults to map the specific articulatory challenges they face in pronouncing /dˤ/ and investigate aging's effect on acoustic stability. We employed descriptive and comparative phonetic analysis, evaluating four older adults (ages 51–73) with varying educational backgrounds (Islamic boarding, elementary, junior high, and senior high schools). Data were acoustically compared to native speaker standards using Praat software to measure the duration, fundamental frequency, intensity, and formant patterns of /dˤ/ in initial, medial, and final word positions. Findings indicate that Islamic boarding school education does not ensure later-life articulatory precision; rather, overcompensation led to velarization failure due to prolonged articulation. In contrast, participants with junior and senior high school backgrounds produced acoustic qualities closer to native speakers. Although motor limitations restrict airflow endurance, cognitive retention of articulation points remains well-preserved. Ultimately, none of the elderly participants matched native speaker standards due to physiological decline rather than phonological memory loss. Consequently, evaluations of elderly Quranic recitation should emphasize articulation point accuracy rather than energetic performance.
Co-Authors Aan Hasanah Abdurrahman , Ahnaf Ahmad Faqih Ahmad Faqih Ali, Mad Alifia Azizah Annisa, Wakhidatul Anwar Sanusi Anwar Sanusi Arini Indah Syafitri Arroja, Hamzah Fathurrohman Asep Sopian Asep Sopian Azizah, Alifia Azmi Zulkarnain, Raihan Bela Nurlaelatul Jamilah Bustomi, Jenal Cahyati, Lislis Cindy Aqmarina Allail Dadan Mardani Eneng Komariyah Maimun Ratma Ningrum Maharani Eneng Komariyah Maimun RNM Erni Haryanti Fadila, Miftah Faiz Dzul Fahmi Hamdan Farisi, Mohamad Zaka Fasya Fatharani Mumtaz Fatimah Azzahra Framesthia, Luthfi Mustika Hamdan, Faiz Dzul Fahmi Hanny Khairunisa Qatrunada Hezam, Motea Naji Dabwan Hikmah Maulani Ijlal Haziel Taufik Imaduddin, Muhammad Faris Ismail, Zawawi Bin Jenal Bustomi Jenal Bustomi Langguly, Azra Adrina Lislis Cahyati M Khalid, shofa M. Yunus, Badruzzaman Mad Ali Maimun RNM, Eneng Komariyah Mamam Abdurrahman Maman Abdurahman Maman Abdurahman Maman Abdurrahman Maman Abdurrahman Maman Abdurrahman Maman Abdurrahman Maulidiya, Amanda Resti Mia Nurmala Mohamad Zaka Al-Farisi Muhammad Faris Imaduddin Muhammad Faris Imaduddin Mumtaz, Fasya Fatharani Muthi Al-Ushali Muthmainah, Nur Mutmainnah, Salma Nada, Nada Nafis, Zain Nur Hasanah, Marliana Nurdholam, Nurdholam Nurfitri, Hanifah Nursyamsiah, Nunung Princessa Fathiyah Azoes Rabi’ah Al-Adawiyah Rachmatulloh Sri W Ruhendi, Ateng sanusi, Anwar Shofa M Khalid Shofa Musthofa Khalid, Shofa Musthofa Siregar, Fadhilah Ramadhani Siti Maesaroh Siti Marya Ulpah Sofyan Sauri Sofyan Sauri, Sofyan Solihat, Siti Roisah Subandi, Aldy Saputra Supiana Supriadi, Rinaldi Syihabuddin Syihabuddin Syihabuddin Tantowi, Yusuf Ali Tanzil Nurholis Tatang Tatang Tatang Tatang Tatang Tatang Tatang Taufik, Ijlal Haziel Tazqi Aula Nisa Ulhaq, Fazrina Dhiya Yayan M.A Nurbayan Yunita Nurmalasari Zalfa Tsania Rachman