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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM NOTARIUS Jurnal Hukum Progresif Pandecta Abdimas Bestuur Yustisia Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Qistie: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Hukum Novelty Jurnal Daulat Hukum INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW STUDIES Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Jambe Law Journal Jurnal Meta-Yuridis Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI YUSTISI Jambura Law Review Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Law Research Review Quarterly JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Yustisi: Jurnal Hukum dan Hukum Islam Advances in Police Science Research Journal Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Pancasila and Law Review Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Jurnal Hukum Pelita Indonesia Law Review (ILREV) Semarang Law Review Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Hukum dan Politik dalam Berbagai Perspektif Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Journal of Law and Legal Reform The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Pandecta : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum (Research Law Journal) Lex Scientia Law Review Journal of Private and Commercial Law Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Indonesian Journal of Pancasila and Global Constitutionalism The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and legisprudence International Law Discourse in Southeast Asia Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Indonesia Media Law Review Law Research Review Quarterly Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies
Anis Widyawati
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Urgency of Understanding the Age of Marriage To Realize The Quality Of Education For Cadests In Puguh, Boja, Kendal Dian Latifiani; Anis Widyawati; Muslikah; Seni Ira Maya Rasidah; Rahmawati Melati Sani; Choirul Fuad
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July-December, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i2.27275

Abstract

Child marriage is marriage under the recommended age by law, namely 19 years. Kendal Regency is an area with a high child marriage rate. This is shown by the Kendal PA Statistics Data, 2022 requests for dispensation for marriage, namely 253 in 2021 and 348 in 2022. One of the areas with a high marriage rate is Boja District. The rise of child marriage in Boja District is caused by various factors, including the sophistication of technology, communication information, low economic level, and promiscuity. The methods used are the lecture method, and the question-and-answer method. Measurement of the level of understanding is carried out by pre test and post test. The results of the service revealed that the level of understanding of members of the Puguh Village Karang Taruna regarding child marriage was quite good, but in terms of the minimum age limit for marriage there were still many mistakes. If a child's education is forced to drop out of formal school, then the right treatment is to continue to non-formal school through the Independent Learning Activity Center (PKBM).
Normative Analysis of Criminal Accountability for Transnational Organized Drug Smuggling through False Concealment at Yogyakarta International Airport Yuniar, Divia Avril; Widyawati, Anis
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Articles in press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v12i1.42132

Abstract

This study discusses the legal gap in determining criminal liability for Transnational Organized Crime (TOC) networks that use false concealment methods in smuggling liquid methamphetamine at Yogyakarta International Airport. The main problem lies in the limitations of Indonesian criminal law in reaching criminal liability not only for the direct perpetrators, but also for the entire syndicate structure, such as coordinators, facilitators, and financiers, because the method of concealment makes it difficult to prove. This study uses a normative juridical approach by analyzing the integration between the Narcotics Law (Law No. 35 of 2009) as lex specialis and the Criminal Code, specifically Articles 55 and 56, in determining collective criminal liability. The results show that the method of disguising narcotics in the form of consumer goods reveals normative and structural weaknesses in the current criminal liability system. As a scientific contribution, this study proposes an expanded model of criminal liability that integrates narcotics law, the doctrine of participation, and money laundering provisions to cover the entire TOC network. This study concludes that strengthening criminal liability for transnational narcotics crimes requires updating legal doctrines, strengthening international cooperation, and implementing additional legal provisionsto make law enforcement more effective and provide a deterrent effect.
LEGAL AND HUMAN RIGHTS IMPLICATIONS OF THE UNEXECUTED DEATH PENALTY IN INDONESIA BASED ON THE PRINCIPLE OF HUMANITY Rafa Reihan Pradipa; Anis Widyawati
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Articles in press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lrrq.v12i2.42293

Abstract

The death penalty is still maintained within the Indonesian criminal justice system as the most severe form of punishment for extraordinary crimes such as terrorism, narcotics offenses, premeditated murder, and corruption. However, the implementation of the death penalty in Indonesia raises serious legal issues, particularly regarding the prolonged waiting period for execution, which lacks legal certainty. Death row inmates are often required to endure years of uncertainty before execution, even after a final and binding court decision has been rendered. This condition gives rise to legal implications and violations of human rights, especially the right to life, the right to legal certainty, and the right to humane treatment. The prolonged delay in carrying out death sentences potentially causes severe psychological suffering, commonly referred to as the death row phenomenon and death row syndrome, which contradict the principle of humanity as a fundamental value in the formation and enforcement of law in Indonesia. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches to analyze the legal basis of the death penalty and its legal and human rights implications for death row inmates whose executions are indefinitely delayed. The findings indicate that the absence of clear regulations regarding the execution waiting period results in legal uncertainty and violations of the principle of humanity. Although the 2023 Criminal Code introduces conditional death penalty with a ten-year probation period as a moderating approach, such regulation has not fully resolved issues related to psychological suffering and legal certainty for death row inmates. Therefore, comprehensive regulatory reform is necessary to ensure legal certainty, human rights protection, and respect for humanitarian values in the implementation of the death penalty in Indonesia.
Reformulation of Cybercrime Regulations in The Misuse of Artificial Intelligence in Indonesia Pakpahan, Dosni Ana Ragita; Anis Widyawati
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Articles in press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lrrq.v12i1.42659

Abstract

The rapid development of AI has increased the potential for cybercrime through increasingly sophisticated, automated, and wide-scale abuse methods. In Indonesia, the regulation of cybercrimes related to the abuse of AI is still fragmented and generally relies on general provisions on cybercrimes, so it does not fully accommodate the specific characteristics and risks of AI technology. This study aims to analyze the regulation of cybercrime in the abuse of AI in Indonesia, examine the regulatory approach applied in the European Union, and formulate a reformulation of cybercrime regulations in the misuse of artificial intelligence in Indonesia. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statute approach and a comparative approach conducted through literature studies. Primary legal materials include Indonesian and European Union laws and regulations, as well as other regulations, which are supported by secondary legal materials in the form of academic literature and official documents. The results of the study show that the applicable regulations in Indonesia have not provided adequate legal certainty and accountability mechanisms for AI-based cybercrimes. Instead, the EU implements a more structured and risk-based regulatory model. This study concludes that Indonesia needs to reformulate the regulation of cybercrime by explicitly integrating the risks of using AI, harmonizing laws and regulations, and strengthening institutional capacity to realize effective law enforcement in the digital era.
A Juridical Perspective On Press Ethics in Reporting the Identity of Child Victims of Immorality: Between Public Interest and Children’s Rights Susanto, Joko; Masyhar, Ali; Widyawati, Anis
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January, 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v7i1.30638

Abstract

Proper journalism in the reporting of child victims of immorality requires a strict ethical approach to protect the rights of victims and maintain the function of the press in conveying the truth. This article discusses important aspects such as victim protection, privacy rights, journalistic codes of ethics, and the role of the media in society. Through normative juridical analysis and descriptive research involving desk research and interviews with journalists, this article highlights the importance of striking a balance between freedom of speech and the social responsibility of the press. When covering sensitive issues like child sexual abuse, the press must uphold individual rights. We must adhere to the Journalistic Code of Ethics to ensure that the news does not violate the rights of victims. The role of the Press Council and law enforcement officials is crucial in enforcing the law, sanctioning violators, and ensuring justice for all parties. Analysis of the news indicates that there are still violations in the form of disclosing the identity of child victims, which should be kept confidential to protect their right to privacy and honor. This study confirms that safeguarding the honor and rights of victims, as well as supporting fair law enforcement and strict supervision of media practices, can create a responsible information environment. The findings provide an important reference for policymakers, media practitioners, and academics in improving the quality of ethical journalism that respects the rights of child victims of violence.
Who Executes Justice? Comparative Institutional Paths from Verdict to Prison Widyawati, Anis; Adhari, Ade; Arifin, Ridwan
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 8 NO. 1 JANUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v1i1.31642

Abstract

This article examines sentence-execution control in Indonesia, Thailand, and Tajikistan through the distinction between the Verdict Executor and the Criminal Executor as a basis for penitentiary law reform. It starts from the premise that the post-trial stage, particularly the enforcement of imprisonment, remains one of the least theorized yet most crucial parts of criminal procedure, with direct implications for legal certainty, institutional accountability, and prisoners’ human rights. Using normative legal research and a functional comparative approach, the study analyzes criminal sentence-execution systems, justice and imprisonment frameworks, relevant laws and regulations, institutional structures, and supervisory mechanisms in the three countries. The findings show important differences in the allocation of powers and functions between supervisory and executive bodies. Indonesia reflects an integrated model in which prosecutorial authority extends to the admission of convicts and the administration of sentences. By contrast, Thailand and Tajikistan adopt more differentiated institutional arrangements, with specialized and relatively independent bodies responsible for penitentiary supervision. The analysis concludes that judicial supervision of sentence enforcement and the execution of criminal punishment involve distinct doctrinal functions that should be institutionally separated. Such separation would reduce overlapping authority, minimize conflict, and improve systemic order and efficiency. In this context, the article argues that autonomous supervision of sentence execution should be recognized as a doctrinal category within criminal procedure law. It further proposes electronic supervision as a regulatory and procedural instrument to strengthen transparency, proportionality, and human rights compliance during the execution stage. Overall, the research demonstrates that without effective supervision of sentence execution, meaningful reform of the sentence-enforcement system and the rule of law remains unattainable.
Crafting an ideal penitentiary law: a global comparative framework for Indonesia’s correctional system Anis Widyawati; Ade Adhari; Ridwan Arifin; Helda Rahmasari; Heru Setyanto
Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 33 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ljih.v33i2.40358

Abstract

This study develops an ideal model of penitentiary law for Indonesia's correctional system through a comparative analysis with other legal frameworks. The study examines systems in South Africa, Thailand, the Netherlands, Germany, France, Japan, and Brazil using doctrinal normative legal research and comparative legal analysis. Primary sources include legal documents, statutes, relevant legislation, and scholarly literature. The findings reveal key components of an ideal penitentiary system: a rehabilitative legal framework that aligns punishment with rehabilitation; provisions for individualised assessment and treatment; a disciplined, transparent system for grievance handling; legislative support for educational and vocational programs; and policies for community reintegration. Notable contributions from other countries include Japan's rehabilitation system, the Netherlands’ alternative sentencing approach, Germany’s vocational training programs, France’s parole systems, South Africa’s restorative justice initiatives, and Thailand’s family connection efforts. Brazil's flexible sentencing and rehabilitation strategies to address overcrowding further inform the model. This research proposes a comprehensive penitentiary law framework emphasising legal pluralism, situational flexibility, robust regulatory mandates, and a balance between security and humane treatment. The model is designed not only for Indonesia but also offers a valuable reference for other nations, grounded in empirical research on corrections and recidivism, and adhering to international human rights standards for prisoner treatment.
THE ROLE OF THE LAW IN DEVELOPMENT ACCELERATION TO GENERATE PEOPLE WELL-BEING Widyawati, Anis
Jurnal Hukum Progresif Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Doctoral of Law Program, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (554.044 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jhp.8.2.98-109

Abstract

The role of law in national development has a strategic role. The state is seen as the primary vehicle for implementing the plans that have been made and the law as a means of translating development goals into applied norms. The results show that the role of law in national development includes law as a tool of social engineering, law as a tool of social control, law as a means of controlling development, law as a means of enforcing justice, and law as a community education. Laws play an important role in national development. Indonesia as a constitutional state has laws that regulate various aspects of state life. Government policies are implemented with the aim of providing welfare. The conclusion in this paper is that the role of law in development has actually begun to appear when decisions made by development planners must be carried out.
Problematika Pemidanaan terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penipuan dalam Sistem Hukum Pidana Indonesia Hikam, Anwar Lutfil; Al Asy’Arie, Muhammad Asadullah Hasan; Widyawati, Anis
Notarius Vol 19, No 1 (2026): Notarius
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nts.v19i1.82044

Abstract

ABSTRACTFraud committed through deception from the outset constitutes a violation of property rights as a form of human rights; therefore, even when framed within a contractual relationship, such conduct must remain subject to criminal liability under Article 378 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP) to ensure substantive justice. This study analyzes the fulfillment of the elements of Article 378 KUHP and examines whether the acquittal decision in Decision Number 1574/Pid.B/2020/PN Jakarta Utara aligns with the objectives of sentencing in the Indonesian criminal law system. Using a descriptive normative legal method with statutory and literature-based approaches, the study finds that the defendant’s conduct fulfilled all elements of fraud, yet the acquittal disregarded deception and victim losses, thereby undermining legal protection and substantive justice.Keywords: Fraud; Criminal Sentencing; Court Decision.ABSTRAKTindak pidana penipuan yang sejak awal dilakukan melalui tipu muslihat merupakan pelanggaran hak milik sebagai hak asasi manusia, sehingga meskipun dibungkus dalam hubungan perjanjian, perbuatan tersebut tetap harus dipertanggungjawabkan secara pidana berdasarkan Pasal 378 KUHP demi terwujudnya keadilan substantif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pemenuhan unsur Pasal 378 KUHP dan kesesuaian putusan lepas dalam Putusan Nomor 1574/Pid.B/2020/PN Jakarta Utara dengan tujuan pemidanaan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan studi kepustakaan. Penelitian hukum normatif ini menunjukkan bahwa perbuatan terdakwa dalam Putusan Nomor 1574/Pid.B/2020/PN Jakarta Utara telah memenuhi unsur tindak pidana penipuan Pasal 378 KUHP, namun putusan lepas dari segala tuntutan hukum tidak sejalan dengan tujuan pemidanaan karena mengabaikan unsur tipu muslihat dan kerugian korban, sehingga melemahkan perlindungan hukum dan keadilan substantif.Kata Kunci: Penipuan; Pemidanaan; Putusan Hakim.
Pertimbangan Jaksa dalam Tuntutan Pidana Mati Kasus Pembunuhan dan Pemerkosaan oleh Anak Hanifa Saesti Handayani; Anis Widyawati
JURNAL HUKUM PELITA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Pelita Mei 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian (DPPM) Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37366/jhp.v6i1.5813

Abstract

The prosecution of death penalty to children is a controversial issue and creates polemics in the juvenile criminal justice system because it violates the provisions of Article 3 letter f and Article 81 Paragraph (6) of the SPPA Law. This research aims to analyze the prosecutor's consideration in charging the death penalty against children who commit murder and rape based on the juvenile criminal justice system and identify the prosecutor's consideration in charging the death penalty against children who commit murder and rape based on legal objectives. This type of research is literature research (normative) with a statute approach and case approach. The data is analyzed descriptively qualitatively to provide an overview of the problems that occur systematically and accurately. The results showed that the main consideration of public prosecutors in handling juvenile criminal cases in Palembang still focuses on retributive punishment rather than rehabilitative punishment so that it is not in accordance with the juvenile criminal justice system and to realize the objectives of the law, the death penalty charges against children cannot be applied
Co-Authors Abidah, Shofriya Qonitatin Ade Adhari Ade Adhari Ade Adhari Ade Adhari Ade Adhari Adiba Ro’uf Danur Islam Adilia Putri Kusuma Adiyatma, Septhian Eka Akbar, Sulthan Faiz Akhmad Khalimy Al Asy’Arie, Muhammad Asadullah Hasan Ali Masyhar Amel Ellsamia Indiyani Amir, Ameerah binti Annisa Suci Rosana Aprilia, Indah Siti Ardi Sirajudin Ra'uf Ardi Sirajudin Ra'uf Ardi Sirajudin Ra’uf Arif Hidayat Aryani, Fajar Dian Asmarani Ramli ASYAFFA RIDZQI AMANDHA Ayub Torry Satriyo Kusumo Baehaqi Basrawi Basrawi Bearlly Deo Syahputra Choirul Fuad Choirul Fuad Darius Andana Haris Daud Renata Candra Ramadan Deo Syahputra, Bearlly Desiana, Wahyu Dewastyana, Jessica Dewi Sulistianingsih Dian Latifiani Dian Latifiani Didik Purnomo, Didik Duhita Driyah Suprapti Dwi Budi Santoso Dwiky Chandra Elang Rinjani Utara Eram Tunggul Pawenang Eram Tunggul Pawenang Erdiyasa, Grishafa Anggita Fernando, Zico Junius Firman Erry Probo Fitha Ayun Lutvia Nitha Fransisca Iriani Roesmala Dewi Fuad, Choirul Gusthomi, Moh. Imam Hanifa Saesti Handayani Hanifah, Wahyu Nur Helda Rahmasari Helda Rahmasari Helda Rahmasari Helda Rahmasari Henri Pelupessi, Ignatius Herry Subondo Heru Setyanto Heru Setyanto Heru Setyanto hidayat, muhammad thaufik Hidayatuzzakia, Hana Hikam, Anwar Lutfil Hutabarat, Rugun Romaida Ilyasa, Raden Muhammad Arvy Indah Anisykurlillah Indah Sri Utari Indiyani, Amel Ellsamia Indra Ardiansyah Indung Wijayanto Irsan Rahman, Irsan Islam, Adiba Ro'uf Danur Iyan Nurdiyan Haris JOKO SUSANTO Justika Hairani Karinda, Risna Kasmanto Rinaldi, Kasmanto Kristanto, Kiki Kusuma, Adilia Putri Kusuma, Bagus Hendradi Lulus Rahma Putra Lyna Latifah Lyna Latifah Manalu, Michael Rio Hamonangan Martitah Maskur, M. Azil Masrukhi Masrukhi Moh Imam Gusthomi Moh. Fadhil Mubarak, Kareem Mubarokah, Wakhidatul Muhammad Azil Maskur Muhammad Iqbal Baiquni Muhammad Thaufik Hidayat Muhammad Zaidan Dhiya' Ulhaq Muhammad Zaidan Dhiya' Ulhaq Muhtar Hadi Wibowo Muslikah Muslikah Musmuliadin Musmuliadin Nasrulloh, Rully Neneng Tasu'ah Nethania, Etta Nte, Ngaboawaji Daniel Nte, Ngboawaji Daniel Nur Arif Nugraha Nur Rochaeti, Nur Nurul Fibrianti Ompoy, Genjie Pakpahan, Dosni Ana Ragita Panusunan, Panusunan Pratama Herry Herlambang Pratama Herry Herlambang Pratama, Muhammad Gadik Pujiyono Pujiyono R. Kemala Nababan, R. Kemala Raden Muhammad Arvy Ilyasa Rafa Reihan Pradipa Rahmawati Melati Sani Rahmawati Melati Sani Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Ramadan, Daud Renata Candra Randy Pradityo Randy Pradityo Rasdi - Rasdi Rasdi Rasdi Rasdi, Rasdi Ridwan Arifin Ridwan Arifin Risna Karinda Rodiyah - Rohadhatul Aisy Rohmat Rohmat Roy Priyono Ryan Cahya Perdana5 Sabri, Zaharuddin Sani Ahmah Sani, Rahmawati Melati Seni Ira Maya Rasidah Seni Ira Maya Rasidah Septhian Eka Adiyatma Septhian Eka Adiyatma Setya Putra, Royce Wijaya Setyanto, Heru Setyowati, Ro'fah Shidarta Shidarta Shofriya Qonitatin Abidah Siburian, Julya Paulina Siti Amatil Ulfiyah Smith, Arthur Sonny Saptoajie Wicaksono sri lestari rahayu Subondo, Herry Sudirman SItepu Sudirman Sitepu Sumartono, Nike Natasya Dewi Surip Surip Surip Surip Suryani, Leony Sondang Syahputra, Bearlly Deo Tania, Neysa Teeraphan, Papontee Trias Saputra Ulfiyah, Siti Amatil Utami, Putri Dwi Wahyu Sinta Dewi Pramudita Wayan P. Windia Wibowo, Muhtar Hadi Wijayanti, Zulfa Rena Yaspri Muzwim Yudhistira Gilang Perdana Yuniar, Divia Avril Yustina Dhian Novita Zaki, Nurul Natasha Binti Muhammad Zjubaidi, Falikha Ardiyani Zulfa Rena Wijayanti