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Journal : Historia

Perkembangan Perkebunan Partikelir di Jember (1850-an – 1930-an) Retno Winarni; Ratna Endang Widuatie; Tri Chandra Aprianto; Nurhadi Sasmita
Historia Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.181 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v4i1.28427

Abstract

This study was aimed to track how the history of plantations in Jember from the 1850s-1930s. When did plantations arise in Jember? What types of plants were developed on Jember plantations? How was the development of the plantation quantitatively? And what was the impact of the existence of plantations on the development of Jember and its people. The method in this study is a historical method which includes heuristic, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results of this study are that plantations in Jember developed along with the development of colonial power in the Belada Indies, precisely since the VOC era, but experienced rapid development starting from the implementation period culture stelsel, but reached its peak in liberal times, and plantations also experienced a period of ebb as colonial power receded as well. The conclusion is that there is a parrarel relationship between plantation development and the development of colonial power.
PEMBANGUNAN TRANSPORTASI KERETA API JALUR GOENDIH (GROBOGAN) – SOERABAJA TAHUN 1903-1922 Panjaitan, Erik Pratama Manaor; Winarni, Retno
Historia Vol 7 No 1 (2024): History of Transportation
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jh.v7i1.41520

Abstract

This study examines the Goendih-Soerabaja railway line for the period 1903-1922. The purpose of this study is to explain the reasons for the construction of the railroad, the process of building the railroad, and its impact on the surrounding community. The results of this study indicate that the construction of the Goendih-Soerabaja railway line had a positive impact on the economy of the Dutch East Indies Government. Inaugurated on February 1, 1903, rail transportation encouraged economic growth in areas that became the path of the Goendih-Soerabaja railroad. The forced cultivation system has had a major impact on plantations, problems that have occurred due to the damage of export commodities before arriving at the port can now be resolved by the presence of rail transportation. Another factor is that the start of oil drilling operations in the Tjepu area has created the need for large-capacity oil transport in shipping to ports. Another impact of the existence of rail transportation is that the mobility of people who travel now saves more travel time. Keywords: Infrastructure; Railroad Extension; Goendih – Soerabaja Line; Capitalist Economy.
PERAN EKONOMI ETNIS CINA DI WILAYAH EKS KOTA ADMINISTRATIF JEMBER PADA ZAMAN ORDE BARU DAN AWAL REFORMASI Winarni, Retno
Historia Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.144 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v1i1.13504

Abstract

This article discussed about the role of Chinese ethnics in bussines/trade in the ex administrative city of Jember at yhe New Order and the beginning of reformation Era. The problem is discuss here is why Ninese people succesfully took role in economic and trading sectors. The research method used history method is covers heuristic, critic, interpretation and historiography. Beside the result of the study showed that despite of its minority, Chinese ethnics had dominated the economic and trading sectors in the area of ex Administrative city of Jember during New Orde and beginning of reformation era. Keywords: Chinese; economi and trading; Ex Administrative Jember City; New Order Era; Reformation Era
From Palestine To Palestine: The Jewish Strategy In Establishing Israel Country on Palestine Winarni, Retno
Historia Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Historia : Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : History Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jhist.v4i2.29528

Abstract

This article focuses on how Jews realized Israel on Palestine land. In realizing the dream, Jews established their movement, namely Zionism, to take Palestine over Ottoman Turkey. To analyze it, historical analysis and approach by library research are needed in collecting the data. The study revealed that there were two strategies of Zionism. The first strategy is releasing Palestine from Ottoman Turkey authority. The second strategy is how to take over Palestine land, which was occupied by Palestinian Arabian. The first strategy consists of several ways: insinuating into Ottoman Turkey government and lobbying big countries such as Britain, France, and the USA. The second strategy started by controlling economics in Palestine. The Jewish people who lived in Palestine did it. They terrorized Palestinian people; hence they refugeed and left their homeland. The third strategy is the war between Jews and Arabian which was won by the Jews. Therefore, Israel proclamation did not find any obstacles. However, the proclamation triggered a reaction from Arabian countries, so that it made never-ending conflicts. Eventually, the conflict becomes an international matter.
Co-Authors A, Lilis Mardiana Agatha, Sherlina Oktavia Ahmad Syawaludin Al Farizi, Musyafa Amin, Novita Fitri Andayani Andayani Anesa Surya Annida, Arini Itsna Astuti, Soekma Yeni Azmi, Muhammad Fauzi Brilliananda, Cindy Cindhana Budiawan, Muhammad Aldy Didik Suharijadi Dodi Sukmayadi Eko Crys Endrayadi Eko Putro Setiawan, Kodrat Endang Wahyuningrum Ernawati, Mita Fajar Aji, Fajar Fitriana, Fane Trisna Hafsi, Ainur Rofiq Handoyono, Rudi Haniah Haniah Herman J Waluyo Irsasri, Irsasri Ismail Sriyanto, Ismail Jenny Indrastoeti Siti Poerwanti, Jenny Indrastoeti Siti Jenny IS Poerwanti, Jenny IS Juhana, Juhana Lestari, Bekti Lilik, Lilik Mahmudah, Umi Rofi'atul Mardani, Dyah Rahma Julia Maryatmo, Pudi Sri Mintasih Indriayu, Mintasih Miranti, Afni Muhammad Ismail Sriyanto, Muhammad Ismail Ningsih, Srihandayani Nur Hudayah Nur Hudayah, Nur Nur Maziyah Ulya, Nur Maziyah Nurhadi Sasmita Nurhidayah, Firsta Novia Panjaitan, Erik Pratama Manaor Pratiwi, Alfiah Dian PURWANTI PURWANTI Puspitasari, Anugrahaning Della Pusvita, Winda Dewi Ratna Endang Widuatie Renovriska, Melia Dwi Rukayah Rukayah Sampurna, Hadi Santosa, Eka Budhi Saputro, Inoe Sarwiji Suwandi Satuti, Retno Setyari, Agustina Dewi Setyawati, Indah sigit ari wibowo Sri Lestari St Y Slamet, St Y St. Y. Slamet Suharno Suharno Sumarwati Supianto Supianto, Supianto Tita Agustini Trenggono, Yusuf Tri Budiharto Tri Chandra Aprianto Tri Dyah Prastiti Tri Murwaningsih, Tri Ummiyyah, Zahratul Wardani, E. Nugraheni Eko Wibowo, Sri Widhayani, Arrie Widuatie, Mrr. Ratna Endang Widyaningtyas, Harini YOLANDA, STEFI Yulisetiani, Septi