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All Journal Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga. Tropical Medicine Journal Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Biomedika Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) Jurnal SOLMA MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Journals of Ners Community Jurnal Medika Malahayati PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Eureka Herba Indonesia AS-SYIFA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat Lontara: Journal of Health Science and Technology Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Community Medicine and Education Journal Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Lontara Journal Of Health Science And Technology Biomedika
Rochmadina Suci Bestari
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Larvicidal Activity of Ethanol Extracts of Bidara (Ziziphus mauritiana) Leaves and Fruits Against Aedes aegypti Bestari, Rochmadina Suci; Fikri, Muhammad Ihsanul; Aisyah, Riandini; Puspitasari, Metana; Wahyuni, Sri; Porusia, Mitoriana
MEDFARM: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Akafarma Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48191/medfarm.v14i2.586

Abstract

Dengue fever vector control uses abate chemicals can harm the ecosystem. One of the plants that can be used as a natural larvicide is bidara. Bidara leaves and fruits easily available and contains flavonoids, saponins, alkaloids, and tannins. The compound have an impact on the mortality of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. Contains study design, subject, methods, data collection and data analysis. Research on ethanol extract of bidara leaves and bidara fruit with Poly Ethylene Glycol (PEG) was experimental laboratory design with post-test only controlled group design. The technique of extraction is maseration. The larvae of Aedes aegypti instar III-IV are used, 800 in total, divided into 8 groups. At 6, 12, 18, and 24 hours, the number of dead larvae was counted .Normality and homegenity tests obtained the results of data not normally distributed and not homogeneous, so it is necessary to do the Kruskall-Wallis non-parametric test followed by Mann-Whitney post hoc .The result is bidara leaf extract with a concentration of 1.5% + 3% PEG resulted in 100% larval death in the 24th hour, meanwhile bidara fruit extract with concentration of 1.5% + 3% PEG resulted 70% larval death in 24th hour. Ethanol extract of bidara leaves has better effectiveness than bidara fruit extract in its ability as a larvicide, where bidara leaf extract with a concentration of 1.5% + 3% PEG resulted in 100% larval death in the 24th hour.
CORRELATION BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, LEARNINGACHIEVEMENT AND PERSONAL HYGIENE WITH INCIDENCE OF HELMINTHIASIS ON ELEMENTARY STUDENT BESTARI, ROCHMADINA SUCI; AISYAH, RIANDINI; TOLIBIN, RESTU TRIWULANDANI; NURHAYANI; KUSUMANINGRUM, TANJUNG ANITASARI INDAH; NAJMII, MUHAMMAD FIROOS ‘ALLAM
Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Al-Iqra Medical Journal: Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran
Publisher : Journal Medical Universitas muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/50qweb16

Abstract

Background: Helminthiasis is a health problem in Indonesia that affects many elementary school children. The effects of worms in children can be malnutrition, anemia and decreased academic achievement. The government has carried out control of worm diseases by providing deworming drugs every 6 months. However, the effectiveness of this program has not been widely studied, the incidence of worms in each region is not widely known, including the risk factors that influence it. Objective: This study aims to determine the correlation between knowledge, learning achievement and personal hygiene with the incidence of helminthiasis in students at Selokaton Karanganyar Elementary School II. Method: The method used is a cross-sectional study, with total sampling. Students were asked to fill out a knowledge and personal hygiene questionnaire, then collect feces. Learning achievement were obtained from final mark of the semester. Feces examination using direct smear and 2% eosin staining. Analysis used binary logistic regression test and Mann-Whitney U test. Result: The results of this study were that students who were positive for helminthiasis were 16%, hookworm infections were the highest burden (10/16), followed by ascariasis an enterobiasis. There was no significant correlation between knowledge, learning achievement and personal hygiene with the incidence of helminthiasis (p>0.05). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant correlation between knowledge, learning achievement and personal hygiene with the incidence of the incidence of helminthiasis (p>0.05).
Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Gempa Bumi Bagi Tenaga Migran Indonesia di Thailand Puspita Dewi, Ratih; Hafida, Siti Hadiyati Nur; Wardhani, Puspita Indra; Nuryanti, Lusi; Bestari, Rochmadina Suci; Putri, Ajeng Santika; Yulianti, Eva; Billah, Mufid Mu'tashim
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v15i1.21287

Abstract

Background: Bencana merupakan salah satu peristiwa yang dapat mengancam atau mengganggu kehidupan manusia yang disebabkan oleh faktor alam dan non alam. Thailand merupakan salah satu wilayah di Asia Tenggara yang memliki kerawanan terhadap bencana alam seperti banjir dan gempa bumi. Masyarakat yang tinggal di kawasan rawan bencana memerlukan ketrampilan dalam pengurangan risiko bencana namun, disatu sisi akses untuk memperoleh penguatan ketrampilan dalam pengurangan risiko bencana sangat terbatas khususnya bagi pekerja migran Indonesia. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan tenaga migran Indonesia dalam menghadapi risiko bencana alam. Metode kegiatan ini berupa kegiatan pelatihan komprehensif mencakup penyampaian materi kebencanaan dan langkah-langkah mitigasi bencana yang diperlukan. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah tenaga migran Indonesia di Bangkok, Thailand. Diharapkan melalui kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan ketrampilan tenaga migran dalam menghadapi risiko bencana alam, meningkatkan kesadaran terhadap hak-hak selama bencana dan akses layanan bencana, dan dapat berkontribusi dalam meraih tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini telah dilaksanakan dilaksanakan baik secara daring maupun luring. Hasil: Kegiatan dimulai sejak tahap persiapan hingga pelaksanaan pada Bulan Maret hingga Mei 2025. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 20 peserta yang merupakan tenaga migran Indonesia yang berkerja di Bangkok, Thailand. Pengabdian ini fokus pada peningkatan resiliensi bencana bagi tenaga migran di Thailand. Kegiatan utama dalam pengabadian ini secara garis besar meliputi kegiatan identifikasi kebutuhan, pengembangan bahan ajar, diskusi kegiatan, pelatihan kebencanaan, dan tindak lanjut. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pengisian pretest dan postest kegiatan diperoleh bahwa peserta mengalami kenaikan literasi bencana sebesar 42%.
Effect of PEG and CMC on Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Extract Against Aedes aegypti Larvae Rochmadina Suci Bestari; Fidhia Nur Rif'aini; Riandini Aisyah; Listiana Masyita Dewi; Devi Usdiana Rosyidah; Retno Sintowati; Hidayah Karuniawati
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 14, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2025.142.961-968

Abstract

Dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) cases are still high in America and Asia region, including Indonesia. Eradication of DHF can be done by larvacide. Temephos 1%, chemical larvacide used in Indonesia for decades, can cause environment degradation and allergic reaction in human. Papaya stem extract as biolarvacide contains saponins, tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids, papain and essential oils which have larvicidal activity. It can be applicable in all over the world. This study was conducted to determine the better suspending agent between CMC or PEG of papaya stem extract to kill Aedes aegypti larvae. Objective: To determine the better suspending agent to kill Aedes aegypti larvae. Method: This study was true experimental study in laboratory, used post-test only controlled group design. This study used samples consist of Aedes aegypti instar III-IV larvae. There were seven experimental groups, consist of positive control group, negative control group for CMC, negative control group for PEG, extract concentration of 1.5% with CMC suspending agent, extract concentration of 1.5% with PEG suspending agent, extract concentration of 2% with CMC suspending agent, extract concentration of 2% with PEG suspending agent. Each group was repeated 4 times and counted every 6 hours (6th, 12th, 18th, 24th). Data analysis using the SPSS application ver 23. Probit test used to determine the effectiveness of the larvacide, LC50 and LT50 to determine the concentration and time to kill 50% of Aedes aegypti larvae. It used Kruskal Wallis Test to compare four dependent groups. It used Mann Whitney Test to compare the differences of each group. Result: The study showed that LC50 PEG was 0.033%, LC50 CMC was 0.321%, LT50 (PEG+1.5%) was 20.8 hours, LT50 (PEG+2%) was 30.7 hours, LT50 (CMC+1.5%) was 23.5 hours, LT50 (CMC+2%) was 40.7 hours. Based on the probit test, the LC50 and LT50 results showed that papaya stem methanol extract with PEG suspending agent was more effective than CMC suspending agent, it needed lower concentration and lower time to kill 50% of larvae. Kruskall Wallis Test result p<0.05, so there was significantly difference between groups. Post hoc Mann-Whitney Test result p<0.05 between C(-) PEG group with P1, P2, P3, P4 and between C(-) CMC group with P1, P2, P3, P4, so there was significantly difference between C(-) PEG with each group and C(-) CMC with each group. Conclusion: It can be concluded that papaya stem methanol extract with PEG suspending agent was more effective than CMC suspending agent to kill Aedes aegypti larvae.
SKRINING DAN EDUKASI ANEMIA PADA SISWI SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 7 PROGRAM UNGGULAN COLOMADU KARANGANYAR Bestari, Rochmadina Suci; Aisyah, Riandini; Busyra; Mahmuda, Iin Novita Nurhidayati; Sulistyani; Kamila, Aulida Azkia; Ripdianti, Arum Dyah; Kadarsih, Wulan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 6. No. 1, Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kesehatan remaja merupakan isu publik yang signifikan secara global dan di Indonesia. Faktor-faktor seperti kebiasaan gaya hidup dan kurangnya pengetahuan berkontribusi terhadap masalah ini, termasuk anemia. Anemia masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang penting di Indonesia, dengan prevalensi tinggi pada remaja putri. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk skrining anemia dan memberi edukasi tentang anemia pada siswi SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Program Unggulan Colomadu. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada 19 Februari 2025, melibatkan 22 siswi kelas 7, 8, dan 9 di SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Program Unggulan Colomadu. Metode yang digunakan adalah skrining Hb dan edukasi tentang anemia, termasuk pengisian kuesioner pengetahuan. Hasil skrining menunjukkan 9,09% siswi menderita anemia. Rata-rata skor pengetahuan adalah 10,5. Analisis uji-t independen menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik antara skor pengetahuan siswi yang anemia dan yang tidak anemia (p = 0,917). Hal ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan bukan satu-satunya faktor penentu status anemia, karena faktor lain seperti nutrisi dan pola makan juga berperan dalam kondisi anemia. ABSTRACT Adolescent health is a significant public issue globally and in Indonesia. Factors such as lifestyle habits and lack of knowledge contribute to this problem, including anemia. Anemia remains an important public health issue in Indonesia, with a high prevalence among adolescent girls. This activity aims to screen for anemia and provide education about anemia to female students at SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Program Unggulan Colomadu. This activity was conducted on February 19, 2025, involving 22 female students in grades 7, 8, and 9 at SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Program Unggulan Colomadu. The methods used were Hb screening and education about anemia, including filling out a knowledge questionnaire. The screening results showed that 9.09% of female students suffered from anemia. The average knowledge score was 10.5. Independent t-test analysis showed that there was no statistically significant difference between the knowledge scores of students with anemia and those without anemia (p = 0.917). This concludes that knowledge is not the only determining factor for anemia status, as other factors such as nutrition and diet also play a role on anemia condition.
Co-Authors Afif Iqbal Hibatullah Amelia Sri Mulyani Anam, Ilham Hafizha Maulana Anggitaratri, Zakia Novi Anggreheni, Putri Dwi Anggriyanti, Zeindhita Arum Anika Candrasari Aria Wibawa Aryanto Ashshiddiiq, Zaid Ziyaadatulhuda Aulia Nanda Safitri Ayu Arista Purnama Azenta, Moch. Tabriz Azmi, Aninditha Syavela Billah, Mufid Mu'tashim Brilliantama, Fandy Akbar Burhanudin Ichsan Busyra Candrama Jalu Kumara Devi Usdiana Rosyidah Dewi, Shintia Pratama Dhiastika Nanda Sari Dwi Permatasari Utomo Putri Dyah Farida Inli Em Sutrisna Erika Diana Risanti Estu Puguh Prabancono Eva Yulianti Farid Santya Budi Fauzi, Favian Arriella Shabri Ikmal Fauziah, Nida Faradisa Febrian Dwi Cahyo Febrian, Rizky Felina, Sella Fidhia Nur Rif&#039;aini Fikri, Muhammad Ihsanul Firdausi, Rusnaindah Ifta Fitri, Alifah Aulia Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa Graffico Eryza Oldiara Haliza, Sheli Nur Hibatullah, Afif Iqbal Hidayah Karuniawati Hidayatullah, Muhamad Irfan Ichsan, Burhanudin Iin Novita Nurhidayati Mahmuda Izzati, Ismatu Aghni Fatwa Juninda, Larasati Kadarsih, Wulan Kamila, Aulida Azkia Khotik, Laisa Kumala, Aswa Arsa Kumara, Candrama Jalu Listiana Masyita Dewi Lusi Nuryanti Mapa, Anna Rochim Maulida Rahmah, Maulida Maulida, Amira Hasna Metana Puspitasari Mitoriana Porusia Muhamad Irfan Hidayatullah Muhammad Adha Muhammad Ibrahim N Nurhayani N. Juni Triastuti Najmii, Muhammad Firoos Allaam NAJMII, MUHAMMAD FIROOS ‘ALLAM Naruma, Anteng Nisa, Faridita Khoirun Noer Safita Noer Safita Novita Ardilla Nur Mahmudah Nurhaliza, Sheli Nurhayani Nurhayani nurhayani Nurhayani Nurhayani Nurhayani, N Nurhayani, Riandini Aisyah Nursanty, Oktamia Oktamia Nursanty Prabancono, Estu Puguh Purnama Parulian Siahaan Purnama, Ayu Arista Puspita Indra Wardhani Putri, Ajeng Santika Raafika Studiviani Dwi Binuko Rahma, Sitta Ratih Pramuningtyas Ratih Puspita Dewi, Ratih Puspita Retno Sintowati Riandini Aisyah Ripdianti, Arum Dyah Rohman, Raihan Fadzlur Rohmaniar, Delianti Rusnaindah Ifta Firdausi Ryanuranti , Rahma Ghaida Safari Wahyu Jatmiko Safita, Noer Safitri Sri Handayani Safitri, Aulia Nanda Salsabila, Nabila Mutia Salsabila, Tasya Viona Santosa, Talitha Ulima Santoso, Talitha Ulima Sari, Dhiastika Nanda Sella Felina Sholeh, Muhammad Dzikru Irfan Siahaan, Purnama Parulian Siti Hadiyati Nur Hafida Sitta Rahma Sri Wahyuni Sulistiyo, Azka Hafiy Sulistyani Sumarni . Sumarni . Sumarni Sumarni Supargiyono . Supargiyono ., Supargiyono Supargiyono Supargiyono Supraba, Intan Pratiwi Suryani, Latifah Sutopo, Tri Suyoko . Suyoko ., Suyoko Suyoko Suyoko Syah, Devan Adil Syahida, Safira Talitha Ulima Santoso Tanjung Anitasari Indah Kusumaningrum Tara , Irmanawati Audhina Nirmala Tolibin, Restu Triwulandani Tri Agustina, Tri Tri Sutopo Tristanti, Imaz Zaniar Utami, Aurelia Ratna Utami, Indari Wafiq, Muhammad Azzim Wibowo, Haryo Kunto Wijaya, Yustika Nurani Yustika Nurani Wijaya Zaid Ziyaadatulhuda Ashshiddiiq