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All Journal Cakrawala Pendidikan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Journal on Mathematics Education (JME) Harmonia: Journal of Research and Education Tadris: Jurnal keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Lingua Cultura AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Jurnal Counsellia IJIET (International Journal of Indonesian Education and Teaching) Jurnal Global Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation Journal of Education Technology International Journal of Elementary Education JETL (Journal Of Education, Teaching and Learning) International Journal of Active Learning Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Jurnal Asesmen Dan Intervensi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Mamangan Social Science Journal SPEED: Journal of Special Education PPSDP International Journal of Education Proceeding of International Conference on Special Education in South East Asia Region Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif
Gunarhadi Gunarhadi, Gunarhadi
FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of Science Misconceptions for Class VI Elementary School Using The Certainty of Response Index Method Rahman, Nahar Nur; Gunarhadi, Gunarhadi; Chumdari, Chumdari
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v8i1.98880

Abstract

Penting bagi pendidik menanamkan konsep yang benar pada siswa, sebab konsep yang diajarkan di Sekolah Dasar akan menjadi dasar pemikiran bagi siswa dan itu akan mendasari pemikiran siswa pada jenjang selanjutnya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis miskonsepsi yang dialami peserta didik kelas VI di Kecamatan Pilangkenceng, Kabupaten Madiun. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari peserta didik kelas VI di Kecamatan Pilangkenceng, dengan sampel sebanyak 100 peserta didik yang dipilih melalui teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes dan non-tes. Tes dilakukan menggunakan instrumen diagnostik yang dilengkapi dengan CRI (Certainty of Response Index) untuk mengidentifikasi miskonsepsi, sedangkan non-tes menggunakan wawancara tidak terstruktur. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif persentase. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 45% peserta didik mengalami miskonsepsi mengenai konsep adaptasi makhluk hidup. Persentase miskonsepsi tertinggi terdapat pada subkonsep adaptasi tumbuhan xerofi sebesar 65%, sedangkan persentase terendah pada subkonsep adaptasi kantong semar sebesar 10%. Faktor utama penyebab miskonsepsi ini berasal dari pemikiran peserta didik  dan berbagai macam sumber belajar. Peran pendidik dalam memberikan pemahaman konsep yang benar sejak dini untuk mencegah terjadinya miskonsepsi yang dapat berlanjut ke jenjang pendidikan berikutnya. Upaya perbaikan dalam strategi pembelajaran dan penyediaan sumber belajar yang valid sangat diperlukan untuk mengurangi tingkat miskonsepsi di kalangan peserta didik.
The Effect of Fraction Blocks Media on Elementary School Students’ Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Fraction Topics: A Literature Review Sari, Ida Purnama; Mardiyana, Mardiyana; Supianto, Supianto; Gunarhadi, Gunarhadi
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v9i1.117988

Abstract

Fraction instruction in elementary schools still faces several challenges because of its abstract character and the limited use of concrete media, which ultimately leads to subpar student’ learning outcomes. This study aims to synthesize the effect of using fraction blocks on elementary students’ mathematics learning outcomes in fraction topics. This study employed a systematic literature review approach based on PRISMA guidelines. The literature search was conducted within the 2015–2025 period through Google Scholar, Garuda, and DOAJ databases using relevant keywords related to fraction blocks, concrete fraction media, mathematics learning outcomes, and elementary students. The inclusion criteria covered studies on fraction learning using concrete media at the elementary level and reporting learning outcomes, while the exclusion criteria included irrelevant articles and those without full-text access. From an initial 38 articles, 32 remained after duplicate removal, 14 were screened, and six articles were analyzed. The results of the review indicate that the use of fraction blocks media consistently has a positive impact on students’ mathematics learning outcomes, particularly in improving conceptual understanding of fractions, learning mastery, and student engagement in the learning process. Fraction blocks media help students connect abstract fraction concepts with concrete representations, thereby facilitating thinking processes and problem-solving skills. Overall, this study confirms that fraction blocks are an effective alternative instructional medium for improving mathematics learning outcomes in fraction topics at the elementary school level. These findings have practical significance for teachers in designing more contextual mathematics learning that aligns with the cognitive developmental characteristics of elementary school students.
Learners' Perceptions of the Indonesian Learning Process on Writing Skills Materials Kurniati, Eka; Gunarhadi, Gunarhadi; Yulisetiani, Septi
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v8i1.98965

Abstract

Bagi sebagian peserta didik keterampilan berbahasa Indonesia secara tertulis dianggap lebih rumit dibandingkan dengan keterampilan berbahasa lisan. Kompetensi peserta didik yang memiliki anggapan demikian, dalam hal praktik menulis cenderung rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi peserta didik terhadap proses pembelajaran menulis yang dilakukan oleh guru dikelas. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan bentuk survey. Teknik pengambilan partisipan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan melalui: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk menganalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan rumus frekuensi relatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru sudah dianggap bagus oleh sebagian besar peserta didik dan guru dianggap telah memiliki wawasan yang cukup dalam memberikan pelajaran dikelas. Adapun persepsi negatif peserta didik disebabkan oleh metode pembelajaran yang diterapkan guru masih kurang menarik dan membosankan. Sehingga evaluasi yang perlu diperbaiki yaitu guru diharapkan membuat suatu peningkatan pada proses pembelajaran menulis dikelas dengan menggunakan metode atau inovasi pembelajaran ataupun kreasi pembelajaran sehingga peserta didik dapat belajar dengan mudah, dan menyenangkan walaupun ada keterbatasan sarana prasarana yang dimiliki sekolah.
Analysis of The Implementation of Differentation Learning in Class V Primary Schools Based on The Independent Curriculum Fitriyah, Laila Khanifatul; Gunarhadi, Gunarhadi; Suryandari, Kartika Chrysti
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v7i1.84305

Abstract

This research is descriptive qualitative research using observation, interview and documentation study methods which aims to analyze the implementation of differentiated learning in class V elementary school based on the independent curriculum at SDN Jimbaran 01 Bandungan. The research subjects were the principal and class V teacher at SDN Jimbaran 01. The research results showed that 1) teachers had difficulty carrying out initial diagnostic assessments, especially for quiet children. 2) teachers have difficulty integrating differentiated strategies into learning steps in preparing teaching modules. 3) There is a slight misperception that differentiated learning is creating a learning design that is similar to individual mentoring. Based on the results of the analysis of observations and interviews with teachers, it can be concluded that in analyzing differentiation there are still some difficulties, especially in implementing differentiated learning in the classroom. So there is a need for further training for teachers who have implemented the independent curriculum in the learning process in their classes, especially class V.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Rahman Abdul Salim Agus Efendi Agus Kristanto, Agus Akhmad Arif Musadad Alfina Fadilatul Mabruroh Ali Djamhuri Ambarsari, Arum Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Ardiyani, Shila Majid Asrowi Asrowi Ayaoo, Dhevendren Bagyana, Muhammad Fathur Budi Usodo Budiarto, Mochamad Kamil Chumdari Chumdari, Chumdari Daroni, Gangsar Ali Daroni, Gangsar Ali Djatun, R. Djono Djono Edy Legowo, Edy Eka Kurniati Enriquez, Alexis Arizabal Erma Kumala Sari Fajar Nugraha Fitriyah, Laila Khanifatul HARIYANTO HARIYANTO Hermawan Hermawan Herry Widyastono, Herry Hieronymus Purwanta Imam Subkhan Joko Nurkamto Joko Sulianto . . Joko Susilo Kartika Chrysti Suryandari Kusuma, Elisabet Dyah Layinatul Muarifah, Layinatul Legoqo, Edy Leni Ambar Cahyani M. Sukarno Mardiyana Mardiyana Maulana, Iwan Munawir Yusuf N, Issufiah Dwi Nunuk Suryani Permana, Michael Indra Rahayu, Sartika Sri Rahman, Nahar Nur Redydian Adhitya Nugraha Rejeki, Dewi Sri Reni Setiawati Retno Wulandari Riyadi Riyadi Samsi Haryanto, Samsi Sari, Ama Farida Sari, Ida Purnama Sariyatun Sariyatun Sarnoko Sarnoko, Sarnoko Savitri Wanabuliandari Sekar Dwi Ardianti Septi Yulisetiani Setiawan, Arozi Sholichah, Ana Fatwatush Siswandari Siswandari, Siswandari Siwi, Marheni Dharyadi Soetarno Joyoatmojo, Soetarno Sri Anitah Sri Mastuti Subagya Subagya, Subagya Sugini Sugini Sukardi Sukardi Sumaji Sunardi Sunardi Supianto Supianto, Supianto Supratiwi, Mahardika Syaiful Amin Tri Rejeki Andayani Triana Rejekiningsih dkk Twiningsih, Anik Utomo, Santri Prabowo W, Sri Anitah Wati, Laras Ambar Yasin, Mohd Hanafi bin Mohd Yuhan Wahyu Widhiyanto, Yuhan Wahyu Yulisetiani, Septi Yuwono, Joko