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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Althea Medical Journal Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Health Notions Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Biomolecular and Health Science Journal JOSSAE (Journal of Sport Science and Education) SURABAYA PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION JOURNAL Majalah Biomorfologi (Biomorphology Journal) Multilateral: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Indonesian Andrology and Biomedical Journal Asian Journal of Health Research The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy Sewagati Warta LPM Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (SJIK) Folia Medica Indonesiana
Rejeki, Purwo Sri
Departemen Ilmu Faal Dan Program Studi Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Olahraga, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Althea Medical Journal

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Correlation of Various Levels of Body Mass Index to Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-A Permana, Noah Jefferson; Lesmana, Ronny; Setiawan, Setiawan; Lubis, Leonardo; Rosdianto, Aziiz Mardanarian; Rejeki, Purwo Sri
Althea Medical Journal Vol 12, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v12n3.4296

Abstract

Background: Obesity, reflected by high body mass index (BMI) value, has become a global health concern. Both obesity and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) are major risk factors for cardiometabolic diseases. Although many studies have shown that obesity induces angiogenesis through increased VEGF-A, there remains a  gap regarding the correlation between BMI categories and VEGF-A levels. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between various level of BMI and VEGF-A concentrations.Methods: This cross-sectional in vivo study analyzed blood samples from 90 adults enrolled in the Universitas Padjadjaran Wellness Program ( December 2022–June 2023) selected using simple random sampling.VEGF-A concentrations were measured using multiplex ELISA assays. Data normality was assessed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Differences between BMI groups were analyze with ANOVA, and correlations were evaluated using Pearson’s test. Results: Of the 90 samples, 62 were included, and were grouped as normal weight (29%), overweight (32.2%), obesity class I (30.6%), obesity class II (6.4%), and obesity class III (1.6%). Mean VEGF-A concentrations showed an increasing trend with higher BMI, though differences between groups were not statistically significant (p=0.482). A weak positive correlation was observed between BMI and VEGF-A levels (r=0.267; p=0.036).Conclusion: Higher BMI is associated with higher VEGF-A, indicating obesity-induced inflammation and angiogenic activity. These findings highlight the importance of weight control through balanced diet and physical activity to mitigate long-term risks of cardiometabolic and chronic diseases.
Co-Authors , Sakina Abdulloh, Ido Nur Abdurachman Adi Pranoto, Adi Al arif, Mohammad Anam Alanna Sari Pratikto Alanna Sari Pratikto Amaliyah, Miftahul Nur Ananda, Naoval Diza Andrianto Andrianto Anita Faradilla Rahim Arifa Mustika Atika Atika Ayubi, Novadri Bambang Purwanto Bambang Purwanto Breklen Risal Ary Wibowo Cantika Putri Melyana Chabib Fachry Albab Chandra, Cecilia Felicia Cornelius Coli Cornelius Coli Deandra Maharani Widiatmaja Dedi Kuswandi Desi Rahmah Sari Desiana Merawati Dewangga Satria Sakti Kinasih Dewi Ratna Sari Dita Mega Utami Eka Arum Cahyaning Putri Eko Purwanto Elyana Asnar Fathil, Nur Ezza Fazleen Mohd Fathimatuzzahroh, Fathimatuzzahroh Fikri Sasongko Widyatama Filza Yulina Ade Fitry Nachamory Oemar Hakim, Faiq Amirul Hamidah Kurniasari Hamidah Kurniasari Hanik Badriyah Hidayati,* Mohammad Hasan Machfoed,* Kuntoro,** Soetojo,*** Budi Santoso,**** Suroto,***** Budi Utomo****** Hanna Goeanawan HARJANTO HARJANTO Hartono Kahar, Hartono Hasan, Helmia Hening Laswati Putra HERAWATI, LILIK Hermanto Tri Joewono Hermina Novida, Hermina Heryana, Achmad Yuniari I'tishom, Reny Ido Nur Abdulloh Ido Nur Abdulloh Imam Subadi Imam Susilo Iqbal Laksana Irmantara Subagio Irmantara Subagio Irwadi, Irfiansyah Ismi Dian Meiliana Izzatunnisa, Nabilah Karimah, Azimatul Khairina Khalfani, Muhammad Adrian Kurniasari, Hamidah Laksana, Iqbal Leonardo Lubis MEGANTARA, SANDRA Melyana, Cantika Putri Miftahul Nur Amaliyah Misbah Abdul Haris Nasution Alhanif Misbakhul Munir Mochammad Abdul Aziz, Mochammad Abdul Mohammad Anam Al-Ari Mubasyiroh, Nabila Ainaya Mufarrihul Ihsan Muhammad Adrian Khalfani Muhammad Al-Farouq Yufiro Akbar Muhammad Miftahussurur Ni Luh Putu Ayu Putrisari Putri Nova Sylviana Nur Ezza Fazleen Mohd Fathil Oemar, Fitry Nachamory Pambudi, A. Agam Haris Paulus Liben, Paulus Permana, Noah Jefferson Prasetya, Rizka Eka Qurnianingsih, Ema Raden Argarini Ray, Hamidie Ronald Daniel RizkaEka Prasetya Rizki Eka Prasetya Ronny Lesmana Rosdianto, Aziiz Mardanarian Rurus Suryawan S. Sugiharto Sakina Sakina Sakina Samsriyaningsih Handayani Saputro, Zanuar Bagus Saputro, Zanuar Bagus Sari, Gadis Meinar Savitri, Camilia Metadea Aji Septyaningrum Putri Purwoto Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan, Hayuris Kinandita Siti Khaerunnisa Soelistijo, Soebagijo Adi Soffil Yudha Mulyadi Sony Wibisono Sri Sunarti Sri Sunarti Sri Umijati Sugiharto Sugiharto Sugiharto Sugiharto Suhartati Suhartati Sukarno, Devitya Angielevi Sundari Indah Wiyasihati Suryawan, I Gde Rurus Susi Wahyuning Asih Susianti Susianti Suyoko, Andri Syahraya, Indira Texaga, Derryl Rasad Tinduh, Darmayanti Ummah, Fithriyah Cholifatul Unang Supratman Vania Islamey Kusuma Vita Murniati Tarawan Wardani, Tjitra Wardani, Tjitra Wardhani, Indrayuni Lukitra Yoshio Yamaoka, Yoshio Yudith Annisa Ayu Rezkitha, Yudith Annisa Ayu Yuliawati, Tri Hartini Yuni Susanti Pratiwi