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Pengaruh Crossword Puzzle terhadap Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif pada Pasien Stroke Iskemik Satriani, Satriani; Sofiani, Yani; Rayasari, Fitrian; Yuntiri, Ninik; Mulyatsih, Mg Enny
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i1.8839

Abstract

This study aims to apply crossword puzzles to cognitive impairment in patients with ischemic stroke. The method used was a Randomized Controlled Trial with a Quasy Experiment research design carried out at PON Hospital Jakarta. The research results showed that there was a greater and more significant increase in cognitive function scores with a larger effect size than the current results. Meanwhile, for the MMSE method, the results obtained from the Paired T-Test test obtained an effect size value of 6.91 (moderate) and it can be assumed that the application of MMSE improves the results of cognitive function positively. In conclusion, crossword puzzle intervention can improve cognitive outcomes Keywords: Crossword Puzzle, Cognitive, Ischemic Stroke
Active Cycle of Breathing Technique pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik: Analisis Penerapan Evidence-Based Nursing Practice Apriani, Nuni; Rayasari, Fitrian; Anggraini, Dewi; Atun, Sri
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 10 No 03 (2023): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v10i03.652

Abstract

Acute exacerbation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by increased production and accumulation of mucus which aggravates clinical symptoms. One of interventions well-known effectively overcoming airway clearance problem is active cycle of breathing technique. The aim of implementing evidence-based nursing practice was to determine the effectiveness of the active cycle of breathing technique on sputum production in COPD patients. The search for evidence was carried out by PICO (problem, intervention, comparison, and outcome) analysis. 18 COPD inpatients and outpatients were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria and were given the intervention. Sputum production was measured before and after it. The data analysis was carried out using Wilcoxon with a p value of 0.014 which showed that there was a difference in the amount of sputum production before and after the intervention. The researchers concluded that active cycle of breathing technique is an effective intervention in overcoming airway clearance problems in COPD patients.
Dampak Penggunaan Gadget pada Perilaku Emosional Anak Sari, Irma Permata; Astuti, Medya Aprilia; Wahyuni, Yuni; Rayasari, Fitrian
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v6i2.11873

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan gadget dengan perilaku emosional anak. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross-Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di wilayah JABODETABEK yang memiliki anak usia 36-72 bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan penggunaan gadget dengan perilaku emosional anak memperoleh nilai p value = 0.002 < 0.05. Simpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan gadget dengan perilaku emosional anak. Kata Kunci: Anak, Gadget, Perilaku Emosional
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Penyakit Tidak Menular (Hipertensi, Diabetes Melitus dan Obesitas) Az Zahra, Fajar Putri; Putri, Handayani; Rayasari, Fitrian
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Practice Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijnsp.v6i2.65-77

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan penyakit bersifat kronis yang diagnosis dan terapinya pada umumnya lama dan mahal. PTM meliputi penyakit kardiovaskular, kanker, penyakit pernapasan kronis, diabetes, dan lainnya. PTM yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah hipertensi, diabetes melitus, dan obesitas. Pada PTM banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi, di antaranya usia, jenis kelamin, genetik, pola makan, aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok, dan konsumsi alkohol.Objektif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor risiko kejadian PTM (hipertensi, diabetes melitus, dan obesitas) pada pedagang Pasar Kamal.Metode. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 responden dengan teknik random sampling.Hasil. Hasil penelitian menggunakan analisis uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara usia (P-Value = 0,000), jenis kelamin (P-Value = 0,000), genetik (P-Value = 0,001), pola makan (P-Value = 0,003), dan aktivitas fisik (P-Value = 0,009) dengan kejadian penyakit tidak menular (hipertensi, diabetes melitus, dan obesitas) pada pedagang Pasar Kamal. Sedangkan faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian PTM (hipertensi, diabetes melitus, obesitas) pada pedagang Pasar Kamal adalah kebiasaan merokok (P-Value = 0,085) dan kebiasaan mengonsumsi alkohol (P-Value = 0,056). Dari penelitian ini, upaya yang tepat dilakukan oleh tim pelayanan kesehatan untuk usia remaja pengguna gawai adalah bekerjasama dengan RT di tiap wilayah untuk melakukan pendidikan kesehatan baik kepada orang tua sebagai pendamping maupun langsung kepada kelompok usia remaja.Implikasi Klinis. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah pencegahan kejadian PTM dapat dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan dini dan menghindari faktor-faktor yang dapat berisiko menyebabkan penyakit tidak menular.Kata Kunci. PTM, usia, jenis kelamin, genetik, pola makan, aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok, kebiasaan mengonsumsi alkohol, pedagang pasar.
PENINGKATAN SELF EFFICACY MELALUI SPIRITUAL CARE PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 S, Baharudin Lutfi; Rayasari, Fitrian; Irawati, Diana
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Practice Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijnsp.v1i2.83-91

Abstract

Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang disandang seumur hidup dan jika gula darah tidak terkontrol akan menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi fisik hingga psikologi seperti depresi. Penyandang DM tipe 2 mempunyai resiko mengalami depresi 15% dibandingkan orang tanpa DM,  Katon, WJ (2008). Penerimaan terhadap kondisi yang dialami akan meningkatkan keyakinan seseorang dalam melakukan perawatan dirinya atau dikenal self efficacy. Pencapaian pada Spiritual Well Being  untuk meningkatkan kesehatan biologis, psikologis dan kesehatan sosial dilakukan melalui pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual atau spiritual care. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh spiritual care terhadap self efficacy pada pasien dengan Diabetes Melitus tipe 2. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen pre post test dengan kelompok kontrol. Jumlah sample dalam penelitian ini 16 responden pada setiap kelompok yang diambil menggunakan consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan peningkatan skore self efficacy setelah diberikan spiritual care sebanyak 6,875 point dan 3,625 point lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol dengan p value 0,03 (p >0,05). Pemberian spiritual care pada pasien DM tipe 2 meningkatkan keyakinan dalam merawat dirinya yang berdampak pada kesehatan fisik, psikologis, sosial dan diharapkan kualitas hidup penyandang DM semakin baik. Perawatan holistik dengan menyentuh aspek spiritual menjadi bagian penting pada pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada pasien DM tipe 2 khususnya dan untuk gangguan kronik lainnya. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2, Self Efficacy, Spiritual Care ABSTRACTDiabetes mellitus is a chronic disease which occurred to patient for a lifetime and if blood sugar uncontrolled, it will cause various physical complications till psychology such as depression. People with DM type 2 have a 15% risk of depression than people without DM, Katon, WJ (2008). An Awareness to the occurred condition will increase person’s confidence for carrying out their self-care or known as self-efficacy. The achievement of Spiritual Well Being for improving biological, psychological and social health is done through fulfilling spiritual needs or spiritual care. This study aims to identify the effect of spiritual care on self-efficacy to the patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. The research method used quasi-experimental pre-post test with the control group. The number of samples in this study were 16 respondents, which in each group taken using consecutive sampling. The results showed an increase in self-efficacy scores after being given a spiritual care of 6.875 points and 3.625 points higher than the control group with p value 0.03 (p> 0.05). Giving spiritual care to the patients DM type 2 increases their confidence in caring for themselves which has an impact on physical, psychological, social health and expected to improve the quality of life of people with DM. Holistic care by touching spiritual aspects is being an important part for the provision of nursing care to the patients DM type 2 especially and for other chronic disorders.Keywords: Diabetes Melitus Type 2, Self Efficacy, Spiritual Care
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MOTIVASI DIABETISI DALAM MELAKUKAN KUNJUNGAN KE PROLANIS Mulya, Devi Sri; Rayasari, Fitrian
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Practice Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijnsp.v2i2.87-96

Abstract

ABSTRAKMotivasi merupakan faktor penting bagi diabetisi untuk dapat melakukan kunjungan ke pelayanan kesehatan seperti Prolanis. Diabetisi memiliki faktor motivasi yang berbeda-beda yang dapat mempengaruhi pelaksanakan pengobatannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan motivasi diabetisi dalam melakukan kunjungan ke Prolanis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sebanyak 54 responden. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square. Hasil analistis didapatkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan pelayanan kesehatan dengan motivasi diabetisi dengan nilai p value <0,05. Saran dari peneliti bagi pelayanan kesehatan dapat memberikan asuhan keperawatan secara paripurna, meningkatkan pengetahuan para diabetisi dan melibatkan anggota keluarga dalam setiap asuhan keperawatan sehingga pasien memiliki keinginan untuk melakukan kunjungan ke pelayanan kesehatan dan dapat meminimalisir komplikasi dari diabetes mellitus melalui perilaku pengendalian gula darah Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga, Pelayanan Kesehatan, Diabetisi ABSTRACTMotivation is an important factor for people with diabetes to be able to make visits to health care providers like Prolanis. People with diabetes have different motivational factors that can affect the treatment. The purpose of this study was to identify factors related to the motivation of people with diabetes to visit Prolanis. This research uses descriptive design with cross sectional approach. the sampling technique used was purposive sampling, as many as 54 respondents. The statistical test used was the Chi Square. Analytical results found there is a relationship between knowledge, family support and health services with diabetes motivation with P Value <0.05. Suggestions from researchers for health services can provide complete nursing care, improve the knowledge of people with diabetes and involve their families in every nursing care so that patients have the desire to make visits to health services and can minimize complications from diabetes mellitus through blood sugar control behavior. Keyword: Motivation, Knowledge, Family Support, Health Services and People with diabetes
PENGARUH TERAPI SYUKUR DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN TERINFEKSI HIV Rahayu, Esti Kusuma; Azzam, Rohman; Yunitri, Ninik; Rayasari, Fitrian; Astuti, Widia; Ulina, Barita; Maemun, Siti
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i2.1585

Abstract

Background: Quality of life remains an important concern for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV). The challenges experienced have a major impact on their well-being, including psychological aspects. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of gratitude therapy on the quality of life of PLHIV. Methods: This study is a pre-experiment with a total of 30 subjects at RSPI Prof. Dr Sulianti Saroso. The sample selection method is purposive sampling with inclusion criteria of adult ODHIV (age >18 years) and actively visiting RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso to take antiretroviral (ARV) drugs every month, while the exclusion criteria are pregnant women. Subjects will undergo gratitude therapy for six weeks. Gratitude therapy was measured with gratitude inventory instrument and quality of life with WHOQOL-HIV BREF instrument. Significant changes in average quality of life scores before and after gratitude therapy with Wilcoxon test. Results: The majority of participants were male (70%) with a median (IQR) age of 39.6 (26-52) years. After subjects received gratitude therapy, there was a significant improvement in quality of life, with a mean difference of 4.00 (95% CI: 3.00-5.65; SE 0.693; p-value <0.001) and an effect size measured by biserial rank correlation of 1.00. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that gratitude therapy has a significant and positive impact on improving the quality of life of PLWHA. Gratitude is a necessity in fostering a positive outlook on life. Gratitude therapy can be a standardised form of service in hospitals. Future research with qualitative studies to determine the magnitude of its effect on the psychology of PLHIV.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Perawat dalam Interpretasi EKG Normal dan Aritmia dengan Metode Angka 3 Ii Ismail; Dewi Purnamawati; Wati Jumaiyah; Fitrian Rayasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (603.438 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v4i2.1924

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the number 3 method on nurses' ability to interpret normal ECG and arrhythmias. The research method used a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test and a post-test with a control group. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the mean score of nurses in the interpretation of normal ECG and arrhythmias in both the intervention and control groups (p-value 0.007 and 0.002). The multiple linear regression test showed that the treatment variable contributed to the nurse's ability to interpret normal ECG and arrhythmias with a p-value of 0.002 with a negative linear pattern (Nurses' ability = 66.099 - 9.156 (treatment). In conclusion, there is a significant difference in the average score of nurses in interpretation. Normal ECG and arrhythmia in both the intervention and control groups. However, the intervention group with the number 3 method had a greater difference in mean values ​​than the control group. Statistically, the more research treatments, the nurses' ability to interpret normal ECG and arrhythmias would decrease. Keywords: Arrhythmia, Normal EKG, Interpretation of ECG, Number Method 3
Analisa Faktor Waktu Pulih Sadar Pasien Post Laparatomi Anestesi Umum Risdayati Risdayati; Fitrian Rayasari; Siti Badriah
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.456 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v4i2.1932

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This study aims to analyze the dominant factors associated with the time to recover consciousness of patients with laparotomy, general anesthesia in the Recovery Room of Bhayangkara Hospital Tk I Jakarta. The research method used is analytical research with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed a relationship between age and recovery time after general anesthesia post-laparotomy (p = 0.028). There was a difference between the sexes and the time to recover consciousness of the laparotomy patients with general anesthesia (p = 0.04). There was a difference between ASA and recovery time of conscious laparotomy patients with general anesthesia (p = 0.01). There was a correlation between BMI and awake in patients with available anesthesia laparotomy (p = 0.0005). There was no relationship between body temperature, fasting time, and duration of operation with p values (0.59, 0.6, and 0.94), respectively. In conclusion, the dominant factor that affects the recovery time of consciousness in post-laparotomy general anesthesia patients is body temperature, namely hypothermia. Keywords: Anesthesia, Laparotomy, Conscious Recovery, Thermoregulation
Penerapan Pronasi dan Semi Fowler terhadap Peningkatan Saturasi Oksigen pada Pasien COVID-19 Sri Mulati Nendah Agreta; Nyimas Heny Purwati; Fitrian Rayasari; Rohman Azzam
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.309 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i2.4876

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This study aims to determine the effectiveness of prone and semi-fowler positions on oxygen saturation in COVID-19 pneumonia patients at the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih. The quantitative method uses quasi-experimental data analysis techniques with a two-group preintervention-postintervention design. The results of the bivariate analysis with the T-test showed the value of Sig. P ≥ 0.05 found that the average before and after holding the prone position was 97%, and the pre-and post-intervention standards in the semi-Fowler class were 95% oxygen saturation. The value of this difference in oxygen saturation is influenced by age, sex, BMI, and HB, so the results affect the difference in pronation position, which is more effective than semi-fowler with the criterion of increasing oxygen saturation above the standard oximeter value, where pronation intervention in COVID-19 patients is more effective from semi fowler with the measure of an increase in oxygen saturation above 95%. In conclusion, there are different changes in oxygen saturation before and after the prone, and semi-fowler positions are carried out in COVID-19 pneumonia patients at the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih. Keywords: COVID-19, Pronation, Oxygen Saturation, Semi Fowler
Co-Authors Abdu Rahim Kamil Abdu Rahim Kamil Abdul Khamid, Abdul Abriyanti, Rika Mustika Adria Rusli, Adria Afriza, Wicke Agung, Rizki Nugraha Agus Purnama Ahmad Zubairi Aisyah Aisyah Alfin, Riandi Ali Asman Harahap Amelia Andini Anggareni, Dewi Anwar, Tasbihul Apriani, Nuni Arisanty, Irma Puspita Arta Marisi Dame Asmara, Amelia Astika, Tria Astuti, Medya Aprilia Astuty, Yeni Az Zahra, Fajar Putri Azzam, Rohman Badriah, Siti Besral . Briefman Tampubolon Busjra M Nur Chairunnisa, Dea Desy anggraini Desy Anggraini Dewi ANGGRAENI Dewi Anggraini Dewi Gayatri Dian Noviati Dian Noviati Kuriasih Dian Novita Dian Novita Kurniasih Dian Novita Kurniasih Dwi Riniasih E.P, Tria Astika Erna Rochmawati, Erna Eva Desvita Eva Desvita Fadilah, Riska Fakhrudin Nasrul Sani Firmansyah Firmansyah Ganjar Kundi Prasetya Handayani, Martuti Dwi Hartati, Yeni Haryanti, Noviana Henny Dwi Susanti Hernani, Eni Hernani, Eny Ii Ismail Ilham Suryana Indraswati, Ita Irawati, Diana Irawati, Diana Jumaiyah, Wati Jumaiyah, Wati Komalawati, Dedeh Kurniasih, Dian Noviati Latipah, Siti Lofa, Priyo Hadi Prasetiyo Maemun, S.KM, M.Epid, Siti Maemun, Siti Maryani, Fenny Muhammad Irfan Nugraha Mulya, Devi Sri Mulyatsih, MG Enny Munaya Fauziah Munaya, Munaya Mustafida, Ika Nana Supriyatna Natashia, Dea Natashia, Dhea Nathasia, Dhea Noviana Haryanti Novianti, Dian Nugraha, Rizki Nugraha, Rizky Nur Aini Nuraenah, Nuraenah Nurapandi, Adi Nurhayati Nurhayati Nyimas Heny Purwati Nyimas Heny Purwati Prasetya, Ganjar Kundi Purnamawati, Dewi Putri, Handayani Rahayu, Esti Kusuma Ria Mariatul Isnaani Rina Yuliaty, Rina Risdayati Risdayati Rita Erlina Rohani Rohani Rohman Rohman Azzam Rostini, Heny S, Baharudin Lutfi Saadulloh, Dadang Salsabila, Sephia Sari, Irma Permata Satriani Gultom Satriani Satriani Selvi Monika Septiawantari, Rani Setiawati, Desy Shahroh, Yuni Siswandi, Iyar Siti Aminah Siti Badriah Siti Nurlaelah Siti Rahayu Slametiningsih, Slametiningsih Sofian, Yani SRI ATUN Sri Mulati Nendah Agreta Sufiana Larombia Sukmawati, Lina Sulistyorini, Cahyo Ismawati Surani, Sri Suryati Suryati Susanti, Ricka Ardila Susanto, Tandang Tampubolon, Briefman Teti Hayati Ulina, Barita Uswatul Khasanah Uswatun Hasanah Wahyuni, Yuni Wahyuningsih, Retno Dyah Warongan, Anwar Warongan, Anwar Wardi Wasis Widodo Widia Astuti Widia Astuti AW widya astuti Yani Sofiani Yanti Susanti Yari, Yarwin Yeni Yarnita Yohanes Andy Rias Yuli Widyastuti Yuliastutik, Fitri Yulistriani, Anisa Yundari, Yundari Yuniarti, Niknik Yunitri, Ninik Yuntiri, Ninik