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All Journal Cordova Jurnal English Teaching Journal : A Journal of English Literature, Language, and Education OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature EDULITE: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture KREDO : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Sastra Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching BASIS (BAHASA DAN SASTRA INGGRIS) Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Lire journal (journal of linguistics and literature Tonil, Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema Linguists: Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching REiLA: Journal of Research and Innovation in Language Prosiding National Conference for Community Service Project Journal of Language and Literature Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ide Bahasa Aceh Anthropological Journal Kode : Jurnal Bahasa eScience Humanity Journal Jurnal Puan Indonesia Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Studies in English Language and Education Proceeding of Undergraduate Conference on Literature, Linguistic, and Cultural Studies Ekasakti Matua Jurnal Manajemen Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature) CARONG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Nusantara SCIENTIA JOURNAL : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Literasi Bahasa dan Sastra Jurnal LINGUISTS : JOURNAL OF LINGUISTICS AND LANGUAGE TEACHING

Arianto, Tomi

Universitas Negeri Medan

Author-ID : 807690

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE AFFIRMATION OF SELF-EXISTENCE IN “LADY OF SCANDAL’’ BY TINA GABRIELL Tomi Arianto; Noviana Osinta Bere
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2020): eScience Humanity Journal Volume 1 Number 1 November 2020
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

This study aimed to analyse the affirmation of self-existence against patriarchal construction in the novel "Lady of Scandal" by Tina Gabrielle. This research used feminist approach Simone de Beauvoir (2016) in her theory women existence. This study focused on four factors that caused women against patriarchy, namely submissive, matchmaking, mala fide and domesticity. To analyse kinds of affirmation against patriarchal construction, researcher focused on the Beauvoir terminology related; the intellectual, being herself, and freedom to actualize self. This research used qualitative methods. In this study, the researcher found on two points that made woman against patriarchy. First, because women have seen as second sex who were oppressed by men based the values and norms by society who believed in patriarchal culture. Second, woman awareness against patriarchy reflected from the showing of her existences as a woman

SOCIAL DYNAMICS OF TUBANG KARUEI VILLAGE LIFE IN MIGRATION TRADITION AND AFTER DETERMINATION A Cultural Anthropology Studies Septriani Septriani; Tomi Arianto
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2021): eScience Humanity Journal Volume 1 Number 2 Mei 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

The paper aimed to explore the transformation of community traditions in Tubang Karuei village from migrating to settling down. The Dayak Ot-Danum people of Central Kalimantan have a tradition of migrating from generation to generation, due to various factors. Currently, this tradition is no longer being practiced and they have settled in an area called the village. The process of settling the Dayak Ot-Danum community of Tumbang Karuei Village is a result of the company's efforts to secure its concession area. The results of this study indicate that this transformation has a correlation with the development policies and economic growth proclaimed by the New Order government. In order to carry out the program, the company must draw clear boundaries between the communal rights area and the concession area. Efforts to fix this area are not carried out by force and coercion but run through compromise, persuasion and good communication. The company, through its CSR program, also has a huge impact on the local community, which then results in economic diversification, health improvement, education, etc. This further reduces the negative points of the area of origin and the positive points of the destination so that migrating is no longer the right choice.

THE YOUNG GENERATION CHARACTERS ENHANCEMENT FROM HISTORICAL EVENTS OF VIETNAM VILLAGE IN GALANG ISLAND Tomi Arianto; Septriani Septriani
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2021): eScience Humanity Journal Volume 1 Number 2 Mei 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

This study aimed to trace the historical events of Kampung Vietnam related to character education of the young generation on the island of Batam and what values can be taken from the historical events of the Vietnamese Village of Galang Island in developing character education for the millennial generation. Using the concept of ethnocentrism, researchers try to trace historical events and patterns of ethnicity in the Galang community in accepting refugees from Vietnam. The existence of Kampung Vietnam on Galang Island should not only be preserved physically, but also the history of the event itself. The aim is that not only tourism (economic) benefits can be taken, but more important than that are values that are useful for character education for the younger generation. . With the historical events of Kampung Vietnam on the island of Galang, it can help improve the quality of the character education formation process for today's young generation. The values that can be taken from the historical events of the Vietnam Village of Galang Island in building the character of the younger generation include the attitude of nationalism, help, tolerance, and empathy for others.

CONTEXTUALIZING ALAN CLARKE’S SHORT MOVIE ‘ELEPHANT’: THE HISTORICAL APPROACH Hotman Nasution; Tomi Arianto
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2021): eScience Humanity Journal Volume 1 Number 2 Mei 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

The descriptive-qualitative paper purports an in-depth reading of the Trouble event depiction in Elephant movie by applying Greenblatt’s theory of Historicism. Elephant movie contains only 16 murders in a repeated and exact manners with no context and dialogue other than a sentence in the opening movie. New Historicism is expected to explain why the movie presents in such a way by correlating one to each other; the movie and the history. The data would be collected through observation and analyzed with content analyses method. The symmetrical positioning of the literary work and the history explains (1) how the massive censorship of media and the extremely strict rule in Northern Ireland shaped the idea of producing Elephant with covert relation to either political party in conflict (2) the absence of people who was responsible of the conflict explains the vagueness of who killed and who was killed, and (3) the erasure of characterization of the characters coincide with the cluelessness of who was the real victim.

RACE, MILIEU, AND MOMENT IN “TITANIC” BY JAMES CAMERON: HISTORICAL APPROACH Icha Sartika; Tomi Arianto
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2021): eScience Humanity Journal Volume 2 Number 1 November 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

Literary criticism is defined as a science and try to investigate literary work with analyse and comparison. The purpose of this study is to get some information and to identify the race milieu and moment in literary work. Outlined Hipollyte Taine perspective in three concepts, namely (1) race, (2) Milieu, and (3) Moment. This phenomenon occurs in Titanic film by James Cameron. The researcher using Qualitative descriptive methods to analyse race, milieu and moment in Titanic film by James Cameron. The data collected by recording the data. Data analysed using Hippolyte Taine and Guerin theory for historical biographical approach. The result of analysis found that the disparity in the status of ship passengers for the poorer and upper classes is depicted in James Cameron's film Titanic as evidence of social class inequality. Because of his act of obtaining an award despite being in the lower class, Jack, as a class representative, does not have the right to be considered a person at the bottom. Mileu pits the position of social class against the community, which is backed up by the class division. Meanwhile, Moment is viewed through the lens of a social class that exists between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat, as evidenced by the numerous forms of discrimination discovered.

SELF-MANIPULATION AS A FORM OF DESIRE FULFILLMENT IN “CATCH ME IF YOU CAN” NOVEL BY FRANK W. ABAGNALE JR Elfi Rahmi; Tomi Arianto
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2021): eScience Humanity Journal Volume 2 Number 1 November 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

Every human being needs the need to be able to continue living one of the things that is needed is the esteem needs. This study aimed to find the esteem need from Frank William Abagnale in Catch Me If You Can novel by Frank W. Abagnale Jr. which is a real story of the main character, Frank W. Abagnale. This novel was once the best seller in New York published in 1980 which tells the story of a person who is an expert in fake checks, manipulate identities and run away to fulfill life's needs and recognition of the status, achievements and identity of a character. The theory used in this paper is based on Abraham Maslow's theory. Abraham Maslow described the needs of human life in the form of a Pyramid, where the most basic parts are the most important needs in human life. This research that used by researcher is a qualitative research. The process of presenting research results uses informal methods by describing them through words. From the process of data analysis, it can be found that the main character Frank Abagnale in the novel “Catch Me if You Can” continues to struggle to fulfill his life needs as a human. It all started from the needs of Frank who wanted to meet the needs of self-esteem and recognition from people around his environment.

MORAL FACTORS THAT ENCOURAGE THE MAIN CHARACTER TO ACHIEVE SELF UNITY IN THE NOVEL "BEAUTY AND THE BEAST" BY ELIZABETH RUDNICK Desica Desica; Tomi Arianto
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): eScience Humanity Journal Volume 2 Number 2 Mei 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/esci.v2i2.38

This study aimed to explore the moral factors that encourage the main character to achieve self-unity in the novel “Beauty and the Beast by Elizabeth Rudnick. This study used a philosophical approach related to exploring the elements of morality in literary works. The theory used is the theory of Linda and Richard (1993) about the form of moral values, and Cady's theory (2005) about the influential factors in moral formation. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Then, the researcher applied the library research method. The moral principles of the main character are portrayed in the attributes of honesty, courage, peace, independence and potential, discipline and moderation, respect, love, selflessness and sensitivity, kindness and friendliness, justice and compassion, according to the findings of this study. Meanwhile, the variables that lead to the creation of moral values might come from chance, intents from the environment, and their own will. Except for the principles of loyalty and chastity, Belle, the novel's main character, has demonstrated all of the moral values that have been theorized. Belle is most influenced by her own willingness to demonstrate her moral principles, which is caused by various factors that influence her to practice such beliefs, according to the investigation.

REVEALING THE "SWAN" SYMBOL AND SOCIAL CRITICISM IN RENDRA'S POETRY “NYANYIAN ANGSA” Tomi Arianto
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): eScience Humanity Journal Volume 2 Number 2 Mei 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/esci.v2i2.40

The purpose of this research aimed to reveal symbols that are often present by applying semiotic critical analysis to poetry. Nyanyian Angsa (The Swan Song) is the source of data in this analytical practice. Rendra is a writer who is familiar to the Indonesian people through his sharp lines and directly affects the social phenomenon critics. In this article, the researcher implemented Riffatere's semiotic reading theory to examine the Swan symbol in poetry. Riffatere introduces 4 things in semiotic of poetry, they are (1) poetry is an indirect expression, stating something with another meaning, (2) heuristic and hermeneutic reading (retroactive), (3) matrix, model, and variant, and (4) hypogram. By using qualitative research methods, this research focused on critical analysis of the text in poetry. The results of this analysis indicated that there are many ungrammatical expressions in poetry that could not be read heuristically reading so that the reading is done by hermeneutic reading (retroactive). Through the semiotic stages, there are two major criticisms behind the ungrammatical meaning found, namely the representation of social criticism on individuals in medical and religious institutions. The Swan symbol also refers to the Maria Zaitun character who has done forgiveness of sins.

REPRESENTATION AND IMPACT OF SYMBOLIC VIOLENCE IN GOLDMAN’S “THE LION IN WINTER” STORY Anastasia Juwita Ningsih; Tomi Arianto
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2022): eScience Humanity Journal Volume 3 Number 1November 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/esci.v3i1.49

Symbolic violence is a type of violence that is difficult to detect. However, this type of violence is really visible. It can be found in numerous forms and tactics throughout the entertain environment which is drama. Especially in “The Lion in Winter” drama. It is reflecfed the issue about the woman who had symbolic violence from her environment. Not only symbolic violence, the woman got gender inequality that continues to discredit her and patriarchal construction system that legitimizes gender inequality. Feminist approach applied to support the data in this research. This research used Bourdieu (1991) theory to analyze the representation of symbolic violence. Bourdieu used this notion to explain the mechanism by which the elite, or the ruling upper class, transmits their lifestyle to the ruling lower class. The method in this research applied in the descriptive qualitative method from Creswell (2009). To collect the data, this research used theory from Ratna (2004) which is regard to the actions and dialog performance. The story in the drama was studied using library research and a feminism perspective. The Result of the research showed that symbolic violence reflected from the main character who is becoming discrimination without relazing if she is in indoctrinate. The impacts of symbolic violence make the main character become betrayal, lying, disrespect, hatred speech, and insult.

THE REFLECTION OF ATTITUDE CHANGE IN ANTON CHEKOV’S STORY “FAT AND THIN” Arianto, Tomi; Septriani, Septriani
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2023): eScience Humanity Journal Volume 3 Number 2 MEI 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/esci.v3i2.62

This study aim to reveal the attitude change that are reflected through the story character written by Anton Chekov entitled “Fat and Thin”. Anton Chekov with his high-level imaginative mind can use narration in criticizing human behavior, especially the vertical nature of Russian society which likes to serve itself in positions and titles which are also known as "bootlickers". Changes in attitudes like this have even become a dilemma almost shared by many people around the world. This literary criticism is then explored more deeply by using the attitude change approach in psychology from Carl Hovland supported by the balance Heider theory. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method with data collection and analysis techniques in librarian study. The results of this research indicated that the reflection of attitude change through the behavior of the two friends who are called fat and thin in the story. The two of them are childhood friends who have not seen each other for a long time. The change in attitude was evident from Thin's attitude, who knew that Fat was his military superior with the rank of lieutenant general. Such a situation makes Thin's behavior change a form of balancing as a defense mechanism of conditions. Chekhov, through his clear naration and dialogues, displayed this behavior very strongly. There are several factors that cause this change in attitude including psychological internal factors in the form of mental discomfort and personal dissonance, as well as external factors that influence in the form of interactions, situations and targets. This story describes an inner relationship because an idealistic friendship changes in attitude due to the vertical relationship factor that places a person as a bootlicker.

Co-Authors Adelina Purba, Juliana Adira Cahya Adrias Adrias Afriana Afriana Afriana Afriana Afriana Afriana, Afriana Agus Sutardjo Ambalegin Ambalegin Ambalegin, Ambalegin Anastasia Juwita Ningsih Angel Purwanti Angelina, Veren Aprilia, Isnanda Ayu Anggraeini Br. Simbolon Ayu Nadira Wulandari Azhari, Chud Radeffy Aziz, Basyarul Chairunnisa, Hera Cheristine Aprilia Cinta, Cinta Damanik, Bea Anantha Desica Desica Desria Natalia Sirait Elfi Rahmi Fahmy Dalimunthe, Syairal Febri Yulika Febriani, Jeany Jean Ghafari, M. Oky Fardian Ginting, Dea Veronika Br Ginting, Natalia Griselda Giovanni Simanjuntak Gulo, Merlin Soviana Hanus Tewarat, Sipri Harianja, Berlian Serevina Harry Yoesoef Pabiona Hasibuan, Hotna Ria HERA CHAIRUNISA, HERA Hotman Nasution Icha Sartika Jamba , Padrisan Jamba, Jamba Jeany Jean Febriani Karmila Alam Syah Wellem Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kholijah, Nita Kurnia Pulungan, Hendra Lavinia Rosemary Libra Sinurat, Grace Lismalinda M. Oky Fardian Gafari Maharani, Puja Manuela Indriati Siahaan Marson Goh Maulid Hariri Gani Mendrofa, Novi Oktavia Michelle Intan Goh Rumengan Waworuntu Mirda Aryadi Muhammad Fikri Munthe, Samantha Mariani Mutia Rafael Nazwa Annisa Nitasri Murawaty Girsang Nolen Nolen Nopriadi Nopriadi Noviana Osinta Bere Novita, Elmi Nurma Dhona Handayani Padrisan Jamba Pegi Fortunela Pijar Omar Piscesco Putri Dhea Sapitri Putri Silvia Putri, Saibil Aprilia Rahardy, Iffah Fauziah Resneri Daulay Reviani Manullang, Ester Ricky Ricky Rinaldi Panjaitan, Rinaldi Rizki, Sestri Novia Rusmitha Sipahutar Sanada Manalu Septiani Sihaloho, Jelita Septriani Septriani Septriani Septriani Septriani Septriani Septriani Septriani Septriani, Septriani Siallagan, Lasenna Sihombing, Noel Silalahi, Selvina Simangunsong, Cladeo SIMANJUNTAK, DAIRI SAPTA RINDU Sitanggang, Romauli situmorang, Dina Evianna Suryani, Melly Siska Syafitri, Astrid Syahfitri, Rindani Syielvi Dwi Febrianty Tamara Hasibuan, Susan Tampubolon, Nico Jacksen Tarigan, Ansi Br Vita Nancy Manurung Wulandari, Ayu Nadira Zahra, Naila Zakiah, Husnuz Zefri Azharman Zega, Fatizatulo Zia Hisni Mubarak Zuhdi Arman Zuhdi Arman

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