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Journal : Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching

Error Analysis in Translating Bahasa Indonesia into English Berutu, Hotma; Dewi, Utami; Daulay, Sholihatul Hamidah; AR, Mhd. Faisal Abadi; Izar, Julisah; Nasution, Muhammad Muslim
Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/metathesis.v8i2.408

Abstract

Interlanguage is a transitional stage in language learning, where a person’s language ability moves from their first language (mother tongue) toward the other language. It is important to note that interlanguage is distinct from the mother tongue and the second/foreign language. This study examines the translation errors made by students when translating from Bahasa Indonesia to English during their interlanguage stage. The study aims to investigate (1) how students translate at this stage, (2) the types of errors they make, and (3) the most frequent errors. Using descriptive qualitative and content analysis methods, ten seventh-grade junior high school students participated in this study whose mother tongue is Bahasa Indonesia, and English is a foreign language/target language. For the instrument, this study uses an individual sentence translation test. The students were instructed to translate four unrelated sentences each, with a time limit of one minute per sentence. The researcher uses sources of error theory from Richard and Lott. The findings indicate that (1) most students tend to transfer the rules of their mother tongue into English. (2) Out of 40 sentences, it found 18 contained errors, leading to 26 mistakes: 8 interference errors (7.7% transfer of structure, 23% interlingual), and 18 intralingual errors (11.5% incomplete application of rules, 30.8% false concept hypothesized, and 27% overgeneralization). Meanwhile, (3) the most frequent error is false concept hypothesized, followed by overgeneralization, interlingual errors, incomplete application of rules, and transfer of structure errors.
Co-Authors Achmad Ramadhan Adawiyah, Rabi'atun Adelita, Devika Afrida, Nina Alqawwiy, Thareq Ahmad Alvindi Anjani, Rosa AR, Mhd. Faisal Abadi Arlina Arlina Arlina, Arlina Arsini, Yenti Aulia, Dea Nita Bahri, Ulfa Lifia Benni Ichsanda Rahman Hz Berutu, Hotma Bidadari, Lintang Dalimunte , Muhammad Dalimunte, Ahmad Amin Dalimunte, Muhammad Dalimunthe, Muhammad Dardanila, Dardanila Daulay , Ernita Debataraja, Christina Suriani DIAH KHOIRUNNISA HARAHAP Didik Santoso Dimas Dinda Gustiana Faradilla, Annisa Farida Repelita Waty Kembaren Harahap, Arfita Wahyuni Harahap, Diah Khoirunnisa Harahap, Salamiyah Nur Hakim Hartana, Jasar Ikhwan Fauzi Irham, Novia Robeitah Irma Suryani Islami, Cut Muftahul Ismahani, Siti Izar, Julisah Khadijah Khadijah Khairatun Nisa Khairunnisa Kurniati, Eka Yuni Lubis, Aulia Khairunisa Lubis, Nurul Atika Lubis, Rodiatul Audiyah Manik, Nazarudin Marpaung, Indriana Dewi Mawarni Meutia, Cut Intan Muhammad Hafiz Nabila , Afanin Nabila, Afanin Nancy Putri Utami Nasution, Ayau Ummad Nasution, Elsa Septriana Wijaya Nasution, Muhammad Muslim Nasution, Puspita Sari Nasution, Safitri Adriani Nasution, Ummi Aisah Nasution, Ummi Aisyah Naura, Wisda Ningrum, Diah Widya Ningsih, Fitri Randia Niswa, Khairun Novita, Amelia Nst, Ahmad Husein Nurika Khalila Daulay, Nurika Khalila Nurlela Nurlela Nurraida, Nurraida NURSYAHDIYAH, NURSYAHDIYAH Nurul Azmi, Nurul Perkasyah, Musthafa Fadli Pratiwi, Tara Purnama, Surya Wijaya Purnomo, Maslathif Dwi Rahma Sari, Rahma Rahmah , Isnayni Rahmah, Isnayni Ramadhan , Achmad Ramadhani, Shella Fitri Renjani, Adeliya Putri Ridhon, Muti’an Rifaatul Mahmudah Rizky, Fitri Miftahul Sahnan, Bajuri Samosir, Sri Aulia Saragih, Alya Syahlani Saragih, Ibnu Ziat Sari Sibuea, Alya Julida Sersanawawi, Lisa Shaumiwaty, Shaumiwaty SIREGAR, DEASY YUNITA Siregar, Erik D Siti Nurani Sri Wahyuni Srikandi, Azura Sufi, M. Iqbal Farabi Sulistia, Noni Sundari Fitri, Sundari Syafi'i, Arif Tanjung, Rahmi Rahmita Tien Rafida, Tien Utami Dewi Wahyuni, Dela Widyasri, Windy Willy Satria Winda Sari Wiranda, Arya Yani, Rahma