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Mediation of Spiritual Human Capital in the Relationship Between Transformational and Spiritual Leadership on the Performance of Prison Officers in West Kalimantan Province makmur hidayah, huzaifah; Komari, Nurul; Daud, Ilzar
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i10.277

Abstract

Leadership in organizations is a process that involves many formal and informal leaders at all levels and in various organizational subunits. This study explores the influence of transformational leadership and spiritual leadership on spiritual human capital and officer performance at the West Kalimantan State Prison. Using a quantitative approach with the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method, this study tests the hypothesis that transformational and spiritual leadership influence spiritual human capital, which then mediates officer performance. The results of the analysis show that spiritual leadership has a significant influence on officer performance and spiritual human capital, while transformational leadership does not show a significant direct influence. Spiritual human capital was shown to mediate the relationship between spiritual leadership and officer performance. These findings emphasize the importance of meeting officers’ spiritual needs to enhance their performance, as well as the crucial role of spiritual leadership in organizations. This study provides insight into how effective leadership can enhance productivity and performance in the correctional context.
Pengaruh Happiness at Work dan Komitmen Organisasional Terhadap Employee Sustainable Performance dengan Organizational Citizenship Behaviour sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Kharisma Group Kurnia, Kurnia; Hendri, Muhammad Irfani; Irdhayanti, Efa; Daud, Ilzar; Marumpe, Dody Pratama
Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Vol 4 No 06 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jmws.v4i06.2290

Abstract

Organisasi bergantung pada sumber daya manusia untuk mencapai tujuan jangka panjang yang sesuai dengan visi dan misinya. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kinerja organisasi adalah kebahagiaan di tempat kerja (Happiness at Work) dan komitmen organisasi (Organizational Commitment). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor tersebut terhadap kinerja berkelanjutan karyawan di Kharisma Group. Populasi penelitian ini adalah karyawan Kharisma Group, dengan sampel yang terdiri dari 45 responden yang dipilih secara purposive. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Structural Equation Model (SEM) yang diolah menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas dan reliabilitas, serta uji SEM untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Happiness at Work dan Organizational Commitment memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Employee Sustainable Performance, baik secara langsung maupun melalui mediasi dari Organizational Citizenship Behaviour. Penelitian ini memberikan kebaruan dengan mengidentifikasi peran mediasi dari Organizational Citizenship Behaviour dalam meningkatkan kinerja berkelanjutan karyawan. Implikasi dari temuan ini adalah pentingnya perhatian terhadap kebahagiaan karyawan dan komitmen organisasi dalam menciptakan kinerja yang berkelanjutan untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi secara efektif.
Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Mediator Kecerdasan Emosional dan Kinerja Karyawan di Puskesmas Pontianak Rika, Septiani; Hendri, Muhammad Irfani; Mufrihah, Mazayatul; Daud, Ilzar; Marumpe, Dody Pratama
Primary Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Primary Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, June 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/pjmr.v1i3.196

Abstract

Employee performance at Pontianak City's public health center (Puskesmas) has recently revealed a gap between the goals outlined in the Health Department's Performance Agreement and actual results.  Emotional intelligence is one of the internal characteristics that may impact performance, as indicated by this condition.  Results from earlier research on the connection between employee performance and emotional intelligence have been mixed.  Furthermore, only a small number of studies—especially in Pontianak City—have positioned job satisfaction as a mediating variable in the context of basic healthcare services.  This study uses job satisfaction as a mediating variable to examine how emotional intelligence affects Puskesmas employees' performance in Pontianak City.  225 Puskesmas employees who were chosen through purposive sampling were given questionnaires as part of a quantitative approach.  Using the SmartPLS software, structural equation modeling, or SEM, was used to analyze the data.  The findings demonstrate that emotional intelligence significantly and favorably affects employee performance as well as job satisfaction.  Additionally, it was discovered that a significant mediating variable in the association between performance and emotional intelligence was job satisfaction.  These results emphasize how crucial it is to enhance job pleasure and cultivate emotional intelligence as calculated measures to boost worker performance.  The practical implication is that in order to improve the quality of public health services in a sustainable manner, Puskesmas management and the Health Department should focus more on the psychological aspects of their workforce.
How Job Stress and Job Satisfaction can Mediating Workload and Employee Performance at Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan SDM (BKPSDM) of Melawi Regency, West Borneo Ratu Loli Putri, Lekawati; Pranoto Hidayat, Anang; C. Iman Kalis, Maria; Daud, Ilzar; Sulistiowati, Sulistiowati
Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Manajemen Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Economic and Bussiness Faculty, Dr Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/sng.v15i1.10705

Abstract

The study examines how workload affects performance mediated by job stress and job satisfaction at BKPSDM employees of Melawi Regency, West Borneo. SPSS 22 and path analysis are used for data processing and analysis. While workload influences job stress and job satisfaction, it has no effect on employee performance. Similarly, job stress does not influence employee performance, but job satisfaction does. Workload also influences job satisfaction, which in turn influences employee performance. With an emphasis on lowering stress and raising job satisfaction, the study assists management in developing more effective workload management techniques. This can enhance worker performance when given more responsibilities, which affects the standard of public services and the effectiveness of the organization.
The influence of financial technology and capital adequacy ratio (CAR) on the financial performance of bank Patricia, Vanessa; Daud, Ilzar; Malini, Helma; Wendy; Syahputri, Anggraini
Enrichment : Journal of Management Vol. 13 No. 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/enrichment.v13i5.1695

Abstract

The primary objective of the inquiry is to examine the impact of capital adequacy ratios and financial technology on banks' financial performance. This study utilised Capital Adequacy Ratio and Financial Technology as measured by Mobile Banking as independent variables. In this study, Financial Performance as determined by Return On Assets is the dependent variable, and the mediator variable is bank operational efficiency. The methodology used is a quantitative approach employing multiple regression analysis techniques. This analysis uses data from PT Mandiri Bank from 2018 to 2022. This investigation utilises secondary data as its source of information. Secondary data was extracted from Mandiri Bank's annual financial statements. The impact of mobile banking and capital adequacy ratio on return on assets is negligible and positive, respectively. Meanwhile, the ratio of Operational Costs to Operational Income has no impact on Mobile Banking's effect on ROA. There is no discernible effect of adjusting variable operational costs against operational income on the correlation between the capital adequacy ratio and return on assets
The influence of leader member exchange and organizational culture on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) with organizational commitment as a mediating variable Shelly, Shelly; Barkah, Barkah; Daud, Ilzar; Shalahuddin, Ahmad; Fauzan, Rizky
Enrichment : Journal of Management Vol. 13 No. 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/enrichment.v13i5.1700

Abstract

Every company has several factors that become a strong foundation as a basis for advancing the success of the company. This study aims to statistically test and provide empirical information about the effect of Leader Member Exchange (LMX) and Organizational Culture on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) with Organizational Commitment as a mediating variable with the object of research of 230 respondents of PT Hartono Plantation Indonesia employees determined by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used in this research is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS software. The test results show that there is a positive and significant effect on each variable partially (individually) or the mediating effect
The influence of transformational leadership and HR practices on employee innovative work behavior through psychological capital as a mediator in MSMEs Asli, Salsabila Hasya; Malini, Helma; Daud, Ilzar; Iman Kalis, Maria Christiana; Fauzan, Rizky
Enrichment : Journal of Management Vol. 13 No. 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/enrichment.v13i5.1702

Abstract

This study examines the potential mediating role that psychological capital in the correlation between employees’ innovative work behavior, HR practices, and transformational leadership. According to this study's hypothesis, workers who experience the influence of transformational leadership and HR practices that use psychological capital as a mediating factor will be more likely to engage in creative work practices. Transformational leadership emphasizes leaders' ability to inspire and drive their followers, foster a workplace environment that promotes innovation. Employee innovation will also be promoted via HR practices about pay structures, professional growth, information exchange, and encouraging supervision. Employees who are proactive in developing and putting new ideas, solutions, and advancements into practice exhibit innovative work behavior. To bolster the developed hypotheses, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-AMOS) is utilized in this study to investigate link between independent factors, dependent variables, and mediating variables. 234 people responded to the questionnaire used as the data collection method. The study's findings indicate that innovative work practices and employees' psychological capital are positively and significantly impacted by transformational leadership and HR practices. Psychological capital mediates HR Practices and employee innovative work behavior. Psychological capital does not exhibit a mediating role between innovative work behavior among employees and transformational leadership.
The effect of training and development on improving of performance with competence as a mediating variable Pangestika, Putri; Daud, Ilzar; Juniwati, Juniwati; Fauzan, Rizky; Fitriana, Ana
Enrichment : Journal of Management Vol. 13 No. 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/enrichment.v13i5.1743

Abstract

Currently, people live in a globalized environment with significant changes, especially digital technology that change how an organization provides work and the human resource management process in the organization. Generation x is experiencing significant changes in technology that affect them to adapt to the digital era. This study aims to determine the impact of training and development on improving the performance quality of Generation X employees in the West Kalimantan Provincial Government with competence as mediation. Data is presented and analyzed using quantitative methods, and the number of samples is 234 respondents. The questionnaire in this study used a five-point Likert scale (1=Strongly disagree, 2=Disagree, 3=Neutral, 4=Agree, 5=Strongly agree); the questionnaire was distributed online and offline. The analysis in this study was carried out using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method through AMOS 24. The findings from this research suggest that training and development have a positive and significant effect on employee performance with intermediary competencies.
The influence of communication skills and emotional quotient intelligence on employee performance through organizational citizenship behaviour Andy, Andy; Fauzan, Rizky; Daud, Ilzar; Iman Kalis, Maria Chirstiana; Hendri, M. Irfani
Enrichment : Journal of Management Vol. 13 No. 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/enrichment.v13i5.1744

Abstract

Employee performance shows the extent to which employees achieve company expectations and goals. To achieve these goals, employee performance must be supported by qualified human resources. In achieving this goal, the intelligence quotient is used to measure performance, communication skills, and emotional quotient intelligence must be prioritized. The primary objective of this research is to investigate the impact of communication skills and emotional quotient intelligence on employee performance within the context of Indomaret in West Kalimantan. Furthermore, this study examines the potential mediating role of organizational citizenship behaviour in this relationship. The research employed structural equation modeling (SEM) as the primary methodology, utilizing the IBM AMOS 24 statistical software package. This research investigates the association between independent and dependent variables, incorporating mediating variables to provide empirical evidence for the formulated hypotheses. The data collection strategy employed in this study involved the distribution of a questionnaire to a sample of 200 employees from Indomaret in the West Kalimantan region who were selected as respondents. The results showed that communication skills and emotional quotient intelligence positively and significantly affected employee performance. Organizational citizenship behaviour also indicates a strong influence on employee performance. Meanwhile, organizational citizenship behaviour mediates between communication skills and emotional quotient intelligence on employee performance.
Influence of work-life balance and job stress to employee performance mediated by job satisfaction on millenial employees Amelia, Fadillah Rizky; Heriyadi, Heriyadi; Daud, Ilzar; Shalahuddin, Ahmad; Sulistiowati, Sulistiowati
Enrichment : Journal of Management Vol. 13 No. 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/enrichment.v13i5.1745

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of work-life balance and job stress on employee performance mediated by job satisfaction in millennial employees in the finance department of state-owned companies in Indonesia, the companies studied were PT Jasaraharja. The method and approach used in this research is descriptive quantitative with an associative causal level of explanation. The sample used in this study amounted to 213 samples, namely millennial generation employees ranging in age from 26-42 years. Sampling technique through a survey using a questionnaire distributed via social media using a Likert scale as a measure. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through AMOS 24 was employed for model analysis in this research. The results of this study prove that there is a significant influence between work-life balance and job stress on employee performance. and analysis of the mediating variable proves that there is an indirect influence between work-life balance and job stress on employee performance through job satisfaction. this research is expected to overcome the problems of work-life balance and job stress for millennial employees and through this research it is hoped that PT. Jasaraharja can increase employee job satisfaction.
Co-Authors Abdi Fadhlan Abdul Khafid, Abdul Adelia, Alfina Ahmad Shalahuddin, Ahmad AHMADI Albert Lianto Amany, Kemas Ammar Amelia, Fadillah Rizky Ana Fitriana Andika, Wahyu Andy Andy Angelina, Deva Anwar Azazi Ariawan, Ariawan Asari, Rika Asli, Salsabila Hasya Augustine, Intanie Barkah, Barkah Benidikto, Markus Iman Bosrin, Adrian Budhi Alfiyyah Alyaa C. Iman Kalis, Maria Dinata, Febtian Aaron Dody Pratama Marumpe Emba Erna Listiana Fachry Abda El Rahman Fahruna, Yulyanti Fajryn, Marleny Fauzan, Rizky Giriati, Giriati Harry Setiawan hartanto hartanto Hasanudin Hasanudin Hasanudin Helma Malini, Helma Heriyadi Heriyadi, Heriyadi Hidayat Hidayat Hidayat, Danny Ikram Yakin Iman Kalis, Maria Chirstiana Irdhayanti, Efa Istikarani, Miranda Ivana, Priska Riafinola Ivonne Ayesha, Ivonne Juniawati Juniwati Juniwati Kalis, Maria Christiana Iman Karsim, Karsim Khristian KURNIA KURNIA, KURNIA Kurniawan, Muhammad Sani M. Irfani Hendri makmur hidayah, huzaifah Manurung, Jesaya Herlangga Maria Christiana Iman Kalis, Maria Christiana Maryadi, Romi Mazayatul Mufrihah B11212091 Melia Wida Rahmayani Melvina, Via Monika, Utin Vera Mualis, Rizky Septian Muhammad Afif Munir, Azzis Abdul Mustarudin, Mustarudin Mustika, Uray Ndaru natanael, Kevin Novrianto, Andry Nugraha, Syahrul Nur Afifah Nurlia Nurlia Nurul Komari Panjaitan, Dicky Julius Pardede, Kaleb El Nusa Patricia, Vanessa Pramana Saputra Pranoto Hidayat, Anang Putri Pangestika, Putri Putri, Haliza Nabila Rahmah, Adilah Ramadania Ramadania Ramadania, Ramadania Ramadhan, Rizani Ramadhani, Hanif Fariz Ratu Loli Putri, Lekawati Rika, Septiani Rosadi, Muhammad Edya S, Dewi Winarni. sabil sabil, sabil Safitri, Dayang Annisa Samuel, Yupentus Bio SATRIYAS ILYAS Shelly, Shelly Sigit Wicaksono, Angga Skolastika, Flavian Sudjono, Denzel Sulistiowati Sulistiowati Suryathi, Wayan Syahputri, Anggraini Syal, Adrian Theliya, Theliya Theresa, Revilia Titik Rosnani Titinawati, Titinawati Veronica, Rizka Wendy Wendy Wenny Pebrianti Wongso, Hendi Hadinata Yesha Istafada Ilma Yunita, Neta Yuwanda, Tonny