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Building Competitive Advantage through Human Capital and the Impact on Business Performance: Analysis at Individual and Organizational Level Yuwanda, Tonny; Fadhlan, Abdi; Daud, Ilzar
JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) Vol 14, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v14i1.38384

Abstract

This research aims to determine sustainable strategies to improve business performance, focusing on creativity, innovative behavior, and psychological empowerment at the individual level, as well as digital leadership, competitive advantage, and business performance at the organizational level. This study employs a quantitative approach, where a questionnaire was distributed to 254 SMEs in West Sumatra, Indonesia, and the analytical technique used is path analysis using PLS-MGA. The results show that innovative behavior has a greater impact on business performance at the individual level, while digital leadership has a greater impact on business performance at the organizational level. Understanding these different impacts can help organizations understand how to apply the right practices to improve their business performance, either by enhancing innovative behavior at the individual level or by improving digital leadership at the organizational level.
The influence of profitability, business risk, corporate governance on dividend policy with growth opportunity as a moderation variable (lq45 companies listed on the bei) Theliya, Theliya; Azazi, Anwar; Malini, Helma; Daud, Ilzar; Wendy, Wendy
Junal Ilmu Manajemen Vol 7 No 1 (2024): January: Management Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmas.v7i1.380

Abstract

LQ45 is a stock index company listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange with high liquidity which is selected based on certain criteria or choices. Companies that are included in the criteria include having financial condition, transaction value and a high growth rate. These criteria can be seen through the company's dividend policy. Factors that influence dividend policy are profitability, business risk, corporate governance, apart from that, the existence of growth opportunities can provide opportunities for companies to grow and develop in the future. This research will examine how much influence profitability, business risk, corporate governance have on dividend policy, with growth opportunity as a moderating variable. The financial data for this study came from a number of financial reports that are filed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The LQ45 firm index category, which is listed on the BEI for the 2018–2022 period, serves as the population of interest for this study, and the sample size is limited to 20 companies. Descriptive statistical analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, simultaneous test (F), partial test (T), and the classical assumption test are the data analysis methods employed in this study. Based on moderator regression analysis (MRA), a method of data processing. It is proven that profitability influences dividend policy with positive and significant results, while business risk and corporate governance do not have a significant influence on dividend policy. Profitability, business risk, corporate governance, after being moderated by growth opportunity, do not have a significant effect on dividend policy.
The influence of reward, work-life balance on employee retention: The mediating effect of Job satisfaction Generation Z employees in West Kalimantan Syal, Adrian; Rosnani, Titik; Daud, Ilzar; Kalis, Maria Christiana Iman; Hendri, M. Irfani
Junal Ilmu Manajemen Vol 7 No 1 (2024): January: Management Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmas.v7i1.384

Abstract

Generation Z is a generation that is dominating the working world at this time, Generation Z is known as a generation that shows low loyalty and retention. Some studies prove that Gen Z tends to leave the company because they feel dissatisfied with the job and want to explore their career. This study examines and analyzes the relationship and influence between rewards and work-life balance on employee retention with job satisfaction as a mediating relationship. The type of research is explanatory quantitative research, this research was developed using structural equation modeling (SEM) and its implementation using AMOS 24. The population in this study were generation Z employees in private trade organizations in West Kalimantan. A total of 219 people were sampled by the purposive sampling method with the following criteria: Employees working in private organisations in the field of trade in West Kalimantan, minimum age criteria of 18-26 years with a working period of more than 6 months in West Kalimantan. The results of the study supported the hypothesis that was constructed by stating that there is an influence between the independent variable, mediating variable and the dependent variable. This study found that rewards and work-life balance have a positive and significant effect on employee retention and job satisfaction of the employees. The research also shows that job satisfaction is able to significantly mediate between either rewards or work-life balance on employee retention.
Exploring turnover intentions in Indonesian generation z: Emotional exhaustion, employee engagement, and job satisfaction Adelia, Alfina; Daud, Ilzar; Azazi, Anwar; Iman Kalis, Maria Christiana; Hendri, Muhammad Irfani
Junal Ilmu Manajemen Vol 7 No 1 (2024): January: Management Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmas.v7i1.385

Abstract

This study investigates individuals from Generation Z working in the banking sector in Indonesia, observing the factors influencing Turnover Intention. The study incorporates Emotional Exhaustion, Employee Engagement, Turnover Intention, and Job Satisfaction as mediating variables. The main objective is identifying the determinants of turnover intention among Generation Z employees in Indonesia. 257 participants were involved in this study through purposive sampling techniques, including Generation Z workers from the banking sector—the data obtained from the surveyed participants utilizing the AMOS 24 software. This research proves that Emotional Exhaustion significantly negatively influences job satisfaction. On the other hand, Employee Engagement significantly positively affects job satisfaction. Additionally, the level of employee engagement, job satisfaction, and status of emotional exhaustion positively impact employees' desire to switch jobs.
DETERMINANTS AND CONSEQUENCES OF WORK-LIFE BALANCE Rosnani, Titik; Daud, Ilzar; Theresa, Revilia; Kalis, Maria Christiana Iman; Fahruna, Yulyanti
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (JEBIK)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jebik.v12i2.63084

Abstract

The work-life balance has become an important issue in the fast-paced and demanding work environment today. This study aims to analyze the determinants and consequences of work-life balance by examining the influence of working hours and job burnout on employee well-being, with the work-life balance as a mediating variable. It involved 100 active employees from the Local Government-Owned Water Utility of Pontianak City, chosen through a purposive sampling method. The data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling "“ Partial Least Square (SEM - PLS). The results reveal that the job burnout has a significant effect on both the work-life balance and employee well-being. However, the working hours does not have a significant effect on both the work-life balance and employee well-being. Additionally, the work-life balance has a significant effect on the employee well-being. Furthermore, this study confirms that the work-life balance is able to mediate the effect of job burnout on the employee well-being, but it is not able to mediate the effect of working hours on the employee well-being. These results provide managers and HR practitioners with insights into how to improve the employee well-being through effective working hours plans, job burnout reduction, and work-life balance programs.JEL: I31, I39.
PENDAMPINGAN DAN PENERAPAN ADAPTASI TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL PADA GURU SDS ISLAMIYAH PONTIANAK Karsim, Karsim; Afifah, Nur; Daud, Ilzar
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i1.24416

Abstract

Peningkatan teknologi digital telah memberikan dampak signifikan pada sektor pendidikan khususnya di Indonesia. Guru-guru memiliki peran penting dalam mengintegrasikan teknologi digital ke dalam pembelajaran mereka. Kegiatan ini merupakan bentuk pengabdian dosen kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mendampingi dan menerapkan adaptasi teknologi digital pada guru-guru di Sekolah Dasar Swasta (SDS) Islamiyah Pontianak. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menunjang dan membantu kesiapan guru-guru dalam mengadopsi teknologi digital dan sejauh mana mereka telah mengintegrasikannya ke dalam kurikulum mereka. Tentunya hal ini dapat mengungkapkan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh guru-guru SDS Islamiyah Pontianak dalam mengadopsi teknologi digital, seperti kurangnya aksesibilitas dan pemahaman yang mendalam terkait dengan teknologi tersebut. Namun, kegiatan ini juga menunjukkan bahwa dengan pendampingan yang tepat dan pelatihan yang disesuaikan, guru-guru dapat dengan sukses mengintegrasikan dan menerapkan teknologi digital ke dalam pembelajaran mereka. Hasil dari pendampingan dan penerapan berupa penyelenggaraan pelatihan dan pendampingan penggunaan canva, pembuatan video pembelajaran yang lebih baik bagi guru-guru SDS Islamiyah Pontianak dalam upaya meningkatkan keterampilan mereka dalam memanfaatkan teknologi digital untuk pembelajaran yang lebih efektif. Selain itu, dapat memberikan wawasan penting tentang tantangan dan peluang yang dihadapi dalam mengadopsi teknologi digital di lingkungan pendidikan Islam di Pontianak, Indonesia. Kegiatan pengabdian Dosen ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap perkembangan pendidikan di daerah ini, khususnya dalam konteks pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam proses pembelajaran di sekolah-sekolah Islam.
PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BUDAYA LOKAL DENGAN INOVASI DAN PENINGKATAN DAYA TARIK WISATA DI KAMPUNG CAPING Saputra, Pramana; Ramadhan, Rizani; Karsim, Karsim; Yakin, Ikram; Mustika, Uray Ndaru; Daud, Ilzar; Afifah, Nur
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Volume 5 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i2.26638

Abstract

Desa wisata memiliki nilai penting baik dari perspektif ekonomi, sosial, budaya, maupun lingkungan. Desa wisata selain dapat menjadi sumber penghasilan ekonomi bagi masyarakat setempat, juga kaya akan warisan budaya dan tradisi yang unik. Melalui pengembangan desa wisata, aspek-aspek ini dapat dilestarikan dan dipromosikan, serta mencegah kemungkinan terkikisnya budaya lokal oleh modernisasi. Pengembangan wisata budaya lokal menjadi fokus utama dalam upaya meningkatkan daya tarik wisata di Kampung Caping. Proposal ini mengusulkan serangkaian inisiatif inovatif yang bertujuan untuk memperkaya pengalaman wisatawan serta memperkuat ekonomi lokal. Melalui pendekatan partisipatif dengan melibatkan masyarakat setempat, kami merencanakan implementasi program yang menggali dan mempromosikan kekayaan budaya kampung Caping secara berkelanjutan. Langkah-langkah inovatif termasuk edukasi dan pemberdayaan masyarakat sekitar dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi maka dengan itu dibuatlah website, social media dan QR-code untuk memperluas jangkauan promosi pariwisata. Dengan fokus pada pelestarian warisan budaya dan pengembangan ekonomi lokal, Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat menjadi landasan bagi pengembangan pariwisata edukasi berkelanjutan di Kampung Caping dan memberikan dampak positif bagi masyarakat yang terlibat.
PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN PERANCANGAN VIDEO KONTEN UNTUK PENGELOLAAN WISATA KAMPUNG CAPING PONTIANAK Afifah, Nur; Giriati, Giriati; Daud, Ilzar; Mustarudin, Mustarudin; Azazi, Anwar
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 5 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i5.34278

Abstract

Kampung Caping sendiri adalah suatu kawasan dengan inovasi yang menarik dengan menggabungkan unsur wisata, edukasi, dan kearifan lokal dalam satu destinasi dengan menciptakan pengalaman unik bagi pengunjung. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang strategi pemasaran digital yang efektif menjadi kendala yang menyebabkan kurangnya promosi dan informasi terhadap Kampung Caping, sehingga potensi wisata Kampung Caping belum dapat dimaksimalkan menyebabkan terbatasnya jumlah wisatawan yang datang ke desa wisata tersebut. Berdasarkan hal tersebut kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi dalam pengelolaan sistem informasi terhadap Kampung Caping. Penyelenggaraan pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan teknis pengelola wisata Kampung Caping dalam merancang dan menghasilkan konten video yang menarik dan berkualitas dengan memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang teknik-teknik perancangan video, editing, penggunaan perangkat lunak editing, dan teknologi terkait lainnya kepada para peserta. Metode proyek merupakan metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini. Metode ini penting karena memungkinkan pelatih dan peserta untuk mengikuti proses yang jelas dan terarah, sehingga hasilnya lebih efektif dan efisien. Pelaksanaan proyek ini terbagi menjadi tiga tahapan utama yaitu pra-produksi, pra-produksi, produksi dan pasca-produksi. Pelatihan ini berhasil meningkatkan keterampilan peserta secara signifikan dalam merancang dan menghasilkan konten video. Melalui sesi praktik langsung, peserta mendapatkan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang teknik-teknik perancangan video, editing, serta penggunaan perangkat lunak yang relevan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa setelah mengikuti pelatihan, peserta mampu menghasilkan video dengan kualitas yang jauh lebih baik dibandingkan sebelumnya.
The effect of work-family conflict and work overload on turnover intention with job stress as mediation in state-owned enterprises employees Budhi Alfiyyah Alyaa; Daud, Ilzar; Hendri, M. Irfani; Kalis, Maria Christiana Iman; Fahruna, Yulyanti
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition January - March 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The main focus of this study is to find the impact of work-family conflict and work overload on turnover intention in SOEs employees, with job stress as a mediator. Data were collected from respondents working in various SOEs at PT PLN, PT TASPEN, PT Telkom Indonesia, PT Pertamina, and PT Pelabuhan Indonesia. The collected data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis techniques and AMOS software. The results of this study are positive and significant. The variables of work-family conflict, work overload, and jobs tress have a positive influence on turnover intention. The variables of work-family conflict and work overload positively and significantly influence job stress. Results of the mediation analysis reveal that job stress plays a mediating role in the correlation between work-family conflict and work overload, and has an impact on turnover inetntion. This research is expected to help improve employee retention and welfare in the SOEs environment
TRANSFORMASI UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA DARI PERGURUAN TINGGI NEGERI BADAN LAYANAN UMUM MENUJU BADAN HUKUM: STRATEGI PADA MASA TRANSISI DALAM ASPEK SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA Hidayat, Hidayat; Rosnani, Titik; Daud, Ilzar; Sulistiowati, Sulistiowati
Equator Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship (EJME) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Equator Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/ejme.v14i1.104365

Abstract

The transformation of Universitas Tanjungpura (Untan) from a Public Service Agency State University (PTN-BLU) to a State University with Legal Entity status (PTN-BH) represents a strategic step aimed at enhancing institutional autonomy, flexibility, and competitiveness. This transition entails fundamental changes in governance, including the management of Human Resources (HR). This journal article examines the challenges and strategies of HR management during the transition period toward PTN-BH status. The study employs a qualitative research method with a case study approach, utilizing document analysis and in-depth interviews with key stakeholders at Universitas Tanjungpura. The findings identify several key challenges: (1) the need to align employment regulations from the BLU framework to the legal entity model, (2) the enhancement of HR competencies to manage expanded institutional autonomy, (3) the transformation of organizational culture toward outcome-oriented performance, and (4) the transition of remuneration and incentive systems toward performance-based schemes. The article proposes several strategic measures, including intensive communication and socialization, the formulation of clear and equitable implementing regulations, comprehensive and sustainable capacity-building programs, and the development of transparent and objective performance appraisal systems. It is concluded that the success of the transition largely depends on the readiness and effective management of human resources. Therefore, HR transition strategies must serve as a fundamental pillar and top priority throughout the entire process of institutional transformation.
Co-Authors Abdi Fadhlan Abdul Khafid, Abdul Adelia, Alfina Ahmad Shalahuddin, Ahmad Albert Lianto Amelia, Fadillah Rizky Ana Fitriana Andika, Wahyu Andy Andy Angelina, Deva Anggoro, Mahesa Wirajati Anwar Azazi Ariawan, Ariawan Asari, Rika Asli, Salsabila Hasya Augustine, Intanie Barkah, Barkah Benidikto, Markus Iman Budhi Alfiyyah Alyaa C. Iman Kalis, Maria Dinata, Febtian Aaron Dody Pratama Marumpe Emba Erna Listiana Fachry Abda El Rahman Fahruna, Yulyanti Fajryn, Marleny Fauzan, Rizky Giriati, Giriati Harianus Harry Setiawan Hasanudin Hasanudin Hasanudin Helma Malini, Helma Heriyadi, Heriyadi Hidayat Hidayat Hidayat, Danny Ikram Yakin Iman Kalis, Maria Chirstiana Irdhayanti, Efa Istikarani, Miranda Ivana, Priska Riafinola Ivonne Ayesha, Ivonne Juniawati Juniwati Juniwati Kalis, Maria Christiana Iman Karsim, Karsim KURNIA KURNIA, KURNIA Kurniawan, Muhammad Sani M. Irfani Hendri Manurung, Jesaya Herlangga Maria Christiana Iman Kalis, Maria Christiana Maryadi, Romi Mazayatul Mufrihah B11212091 Melia Wida Rahmayani Melvina, Via Monika, Utin Vera Mualis, Rizky Septian Muhammad Afif Muhammad Edya Rosadi Mustarudin, Mustarudin Mustika, Uray Ndaru natanael, Kevin Novrianto, Andry Nugraha, Syahrul Nur Afifah Nurlia Nurlia Nurul Komari Panjaitan, Dicky Julius Patricia, Vanessa Pramana Saputra Pranoto Hidayat, Anang Putri Pangestika, Putri Putri, Haliza Nabila Ramadania Ramadania Ramadania, Ramadania Ramadhan, Rizani Ramadhani, Hanif Fariz Ratu Loli Putri, Lekawati Rika, Septiani S, Dewi Winarni. sabil sabil, sabil Safitri, Dayang Annisa SATRIYAS ILYAS Shelly, Shelly Sigit Wicaksono, Angga Skolastika, Flavian Sudjono, Denzel SULISTIOWATI Sulistiowati Sulistiowati Suryathi, Wayan Syahputri, Anggraini Syal, Adrian Theliya, Theliya Theresa, Revilia Titik Rosnani Titinawati, Titinawati Veronica, Rizka Wendy Wendy Yesha Istafada Ilma Yuwanda, Tonny