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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jurnal NERS Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Journal of Nursing Care Real in Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Narra J Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Keperawatan Riset Informasi Kesehatan NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Rika Sarfika
Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Evaluating socio-demographic, behavioral, and maternal factors in the dual burden of malnutrition among school-aged children in Batam, Indonesia Erda, Roza; Hamidi, Dachriyanus; Desmawati, Desmawati; Rasyid, Rosfita; Sarfika, Rika
Narra J Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v5i1.2049

Abstract

Malnutrition among school-aged children in urban-industrial settings presents a dual burden of undernutrition and overnutrition. The aim of this study was to examine factors influencing the nutritional status of elementary school children in Batam, Indonesia. A case-control study was conducted in Batam, focusing on children aged 6–12 years, with malnourished cases (undernutrition and overnutrition) and well-nourished controls, along with their mothers. Respondents were selected through stratified random sampling from public elementary schools. Inclusion criteria encompassed children enrolled in these schools, while exclusion criteria involved children with chronic health conditions. Data were collected via structured interviews utilizing validated questionnaires, anthropometric assessments (weight-for-age and height-for-age), and parent-reported socioeconomic, behavioral and family characteristics. Statistical analysis involved binary logistic regression to identify significant risk factors associated with malnutrition. A total of 188 children, including 94 malnourished cases (40 undernutrition and 54 overnutrition) and 94 well-nourished controls. The findings revealed significant differences between cases and controls in socioeconomic factors (pocket money (p=0.027), family income (p=0.042)), behavioral factors (sedentary activity (p=0.019), dietary habits (p=0.037)) and family factors (maternal BMI, p=0.011; maternal nutritional knowledge, p=0.004; parenting style, p=0.035). Dominant risk factors for malnutrition (undernutrition or overnutrition) included poor dietary habits (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 0.451; 95%CI: 0.225–0.901; p=0.024), maternal obesity class II (aOR: 0.126; 95%CI: 0.030–0.535; p=0.005), and low maternal nutritional knowledge (aOR: 0.294; 95%CI: 0.124–0.696; p=0.005). Targeted family-centered interventions focusing on dietary practices and maternal education are therefore recommended to address this issue.
Determinant of readiness for adopting healthy lifestyle behavior among university employee: structural equation modeling Malini, Hema; Sarfika, Rika; Kardila, Intan Yullya; Watterson, Jessica; Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 2: June 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i2.25549

Abstract

Identifying the factors influencing healthy lifestyle behaviors among university faculty and staff is crucial for designing interventions to enhance health outcomes and reduce healthcare expenses. This study aimed to explore the determinants of readiness for adopting healthy lifestyle behaviors among university employees, with a focus on aspects such as diet, physical activity, and stress management in Indonesia. Using a cross-sectional survey approach, respondents participated in guided interviews utilizing the G-form. Through Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling (PLS SEM) analysis, it was found that while lifestyle choices did not significantly impact readiness to change lifestyles (p-value>0.05); factors such as health status, use of preventive services, mental health, and perception of occupational health significantly influenced readiness (p-value<0.05). The study underscores the importance of considering various factors, including mental health, health status, and work-related perceptions, to encourage readiness for lifestyle changes among university employees. An incorporating comprehensive wellness programs with mental health resources, regular health screenings, and workplace health initiatives should be considered in implementation of healthy lifestyle program in the universities.
Pemberian Edukasi Manajemen Stress dalam Mengembangkan Usaha pada Pelaku UMKM Sarfika, Rika; Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto; Luthan, Luciana; Rasdiana, Felga Zulfia; Permata, Putri Indah
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v9i1.16193

Abstract

Fenomena stres terus berkembang dalam membangun usaha. Stres merupakan potensi yang berdampak negatif terhadap kesejahteraan dan produktivitas dalam membangun Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). Pekerja menghadapi lebih banyak masalah fisik dan psikologis secara bertahap di tempat kerja. Stres disebabkan karena faktor ketidaktahuan dalam mengelola stres sehingga membuat beban kerja yang berlebihan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi pada mitra terkait cara mengelola stres dalam mengembangkan usaha. Metode pemberian edukasi dilakukan dengan cara brainstorming, ceramah, dan diskusi. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 8 orang peserta yang merupakan anggota UMKM Jajanan Sehat Umi Wiwik. Untuk menilai keberhasilan kegiatan, maka dilakukan pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi terkait manajemen stres dalam mengembangkan usaha. Data pengetahuan peserta di olah menggunakan Uji paired T Test untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dengan sesudah diberikan edukasi. Hasil analisis didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pengetahuan peserta tentang manajemen stress antara sebelum dengan sesudah diberikan edukasi (p = 0,0001). Rata-rata pengetahuan peserta terkait manajemen stres mengelola usaha sebelum diberikan edukasi sebesar 7,13 dan setelah diberikan edukasi meningkat menjadi 8,38. Berdasarkan hasil ini, agar pengetahuan dapat menjadi sebuah perilaku sehat, maka perlu diadakan pelatihan pada kegiatan selanjutnya. Kemampuan pengelolaan stres sangat penting bagi pelaku UMKM agar usaha yang dijalankan dapat tetap bertahan, bahkan berkembang dan maju.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN DAN PENGOLAHAN OBAT TRADISIONAL UNTUK PENINGKATAN IMUNITAS PADA MASA PANDEMI DI JORONG BANSA KECAMATAN KAMANG MAGEK KABUPATEN AGAM Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 4 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i4.408

Abstract

Community empowerment was one effort in overcoming the spreading of Covid-19 in West Sumatera. West Sumatra has various types of community components that can be empowered, one of which is the PKK. Along with social restrictions that are too long and the circulation of false news about Covid-19 in the media, the implementation of the Covid-19 prevention health protocol is decreasing. Training and education of PKK members are strategy in solving the lack of knowledge of Covid-19, the low of self-management of communities in carrying out health protocols, and the community’s inability to take advantaged of the availability of natural ingredient of medicinal plants in their yard. The aim of these activities was to improve the knowledge of PKK Bansa’s members in increasing self-management in Covid-19 prevention and traditional medicine skill. The methods in this program were structure education and skill training for 25 members of PKK in Bansa. We used module, video demonstration and leaflet in this education and training program. Pre and post-test were held to evaluate the knowledge of participants. The result showed there was an increasing knowledge of participants before and after education and training from 34,84 to 41,4. Members of PKK can re-demonstration of making traditional medicine from ginger and turmeric to increase immunity during Covid-19 pandemic. The empowerment activity was effective and continuously way in elaborative and improving community’s participation in controlling the spreading of Covid-19.
Peripheral Arterial Disease Detection Efforts with Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) Examination Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.1.162-168.2024

Abstract

Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is the third leading cause of atheroskeric vascular morbidity in coronary heart disease. The ankle-brachial index (ABI) is one way to assess peripheral arteries. This activity aims to identify people who are at risk or suffer from PAD. The method used is a medical examination, which includes ABI values, blood pressure, cholesterol levels, blood sugar, and uric acid. This medical examination was conducted on 41 people in RT 02 RW 06 Pasar Ambacang, Padang City. The screening results found that 17.07% of respondents had ABI values higher than 1.3 (severely calcified vessel), and 14.62% had ABI values in the range of 0.71-0.9 (mild obstruction). This activity also found respondents with first-stage hypertension (29.26%), second-stage hypertension (2.44%), high cholesterol levels (56.09%), high blood sugar levels (7.31%), and uric acid levels exceeding normal limits (7.31%). Screening efforts can be a preventive measure.
Smoking Cessation Support for Active Smokers Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.2.312-317.2024

Abstract

Smoking behavior is a significant risk factor causing heart and blood vessel disorders and resulting in high mortality rates. It is essential to stop this behavior as an effort to prevent and control risk factors, break the chain of nicotine addiction, and reduce the prevalence of heart and blood vessel disease. This study aimed to improve the knowledge and attitudes of smoking cessation in active smokers. The coaching clinic using smoking effect video learning for nine active smokers in RT 02 RW 06 Pasar Ambacang, Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. A smoking cessation questionnaire was used to measure attitudes of respondents. The results found a significant increase in smoking cessation scores from 18 to 22 after participating in education. Video-based education is effective for increasing knowledge and motivating smokers to want to stop smoking. Continuous education and assistance are needed to increase the implementation of smoking cessation in the community.
PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG TUMBUH KEMBANG PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH Rika Sarfika; Nindy Eka Wijaya
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 6 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i6.17558

Abstract

Abstrak: Usia sekolah merupakan periode perkembangan penting bagi individu. Di Usia ini, seorang anak akan menghadapi tantangan baru dalam berbagai aspek kehidupannya. Anak usia sekolah harus dibekali dengan pengetahuan tentang tumbuh kembang agar memiliki kesiapan optimal dalam menghadapi tugas tumbuh kembang. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang tumbuh kembang anak usia sekolah kepada siswa SDN X Tambang. Metode kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan ceramah, kuiz, dan diskusi. Mitra kegiatan ini adalah Sekolah Dasar Negeri X Tambang, Pesisir Selatan. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 61 siswa dari kelas 3 hingga kelas 6 yang didampingi oleh guru kelas masing-masing. Pengetahuan peserta tentang tumbuh kembang usia sekolah sebelum dan sesudah pemberian pendidikan kesehatan diukur menggunakan kuesioner. Data pengetahuan diolah secara komputerisasi untuk mengetahui perubahan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah pemberian pendidikan kesehatan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diketahui bahwa skor rerata pengetahuan peserta sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan sebesar 3,87 dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan sebesar 4,51. Ada perbedaan signifikan antara pengetahuan peserta sebelum dengan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan (p = 0,001; nilai selisih mean = -0,64). Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan anak usia sekolah tentang tumbuh kembang di usia mereka.Abstract: School-age is an important developmental period for individuals. At this age, a child will face new challenges in various aspects of his life. School-age children must be equipped with knowledge about growth and development to have optimal readiness in dealing with developmental tasks. This activity aimed to provide health education to school-age children to increase participants' knowledge about growth and development functions at their age. This activity method uses a lecture, quiz, and discussion approach. The partner for this activity is SDN X Tambang, Pesisir Selatan. This activity was attended by 61 students from grades 3 to 6 accompanied by their respective class teachers. Participants' knowledge about school-age growth and development before and after providing health education was measured using a questionnaire. Knowledge data is processed computerized to determine participant knowledge changes before and after providing health education. Based on the results of the data analysis, it is known that the average knowledge score of participants before being given health education was 3.87, and after being given health education was 4.51. There was a significant difference between participants' knowledge before and after being given health education (p = 0.001; mean difference = -0.64). The results of this activity show that health education can increase school-age children's knowledge about growth and development at their age. 
Training Mental Health Cadres in Improving Screening Skills for Mental Problems in School Health Unit at Junior High School 23 Padang Bunga Permata Wenny; Mahathir; Atih Rahayu Ningsih; Windy Freska; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Rika Sarfika; Randy Refnandes; Siti Yuliharni; Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri; Siti Mutia Kosassy; Ramaita
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.2.139-146.2025

Abstract

Adolescents face various risk factors that increase vulnerability to their mental health. The purpose of this activity is to train and empower adolescent mental health cadres at SMPN 23 Padang to recognize and resolve mental health problems independently. The methods used include socialization, counseling, and workshops on the implementation of the School Mental Health Unit program with a focus on preventing mental health problems and deviant behavior. The partners of this activity were teachers and the UKS team of SMPN 23 Padang, who were selected as mental health cadres. The results showed a significant increase in skills; whereas before the training, only 41.7% of cadres were skilled in conducting mental health screening, while after the training, it reached 100%. This activity proves that involving adolescents in solving mental health problems can significantly improve their skills.
Factors Related to the Level of Compliance with Pulmonary TB Treatment Martini, Endang; Sarfika, Rika; Yuliharnim, Siti
Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajha.v3i2.10872

Abstract

Disobedience to the treatment of tuberculosis (TB) is the most important cause of the bad results of TB treatment, and improving support for  TB patients are priority of main government, however, only  There is little study about the impact of policy on family, social, and national. factor supporter obedience  TB treatment. Study This evaluates obedience treatment in between  TB patients (1). Studies published between 201 6 and 2023 were systematically reviewed through identification in the Research Gate, Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases. Studies that met the inclusion criteria were included for review. The results of the literature review of the articles carried out can be concluded that the factor related factors​ with level obedience pulmonary TB treatment.
Korelasi Pengetahuan Tentang Covid-19 Dengan Self-Management Pasien Penyakit Kardiovaskular Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto; Ananda, Yuanita; Sarfika, Rika
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v7i1.2775

Abstract

Background: Self-management was essential part of health care in maintenance health status of patients with cardiovascular disease actually in the pandemic era. As the vulnerable population in the COVID-19 pandemic, they need an adequate knowledge of COVID-19 to prevent the infection. Knowledge of COVID-19 in line with the implementation of self-management in maintenance their health status.This study aimed to examine the correlation of knowledge of COVID-19 and self-management in patients with cardiovascular disease as vulnerable population in the pandemic era. Methods: This was cross-sectional study of 374 of patients with cardiovascular disease from Cardiovascular Centre in West Sumatera. We collected the knowledge of COVID-19 and self management using the Covid Related Cardiovascular Knowledge Questionnaire and the Cardiovascular Self Management related COVID-19 Questionnaire. Data were analysis with Spearman’s Rank Correlation. Results: The results showed that mean of knowledge of COVID-19 in patients with cardiovascular disease was 41,28 (SD=3,524) and mean of total self-management in cardiovascular patients was 77.7 (SD = 9.96). The further analyses showed that there was a significant correlation between knowledge of COVID-19 and self-management in cardiovascular patients (r = 0,215; p < 0,001). Conclusion: The degree of knowledge of COVID-19 was related to self-management in patients with cardiovascular disease. Patients with higher knowledge of COVID-19 have better implementation of self management in continuation care. Adequate education programme of COVID-19 infection and prevention was essential in patients with cardiovascular disease as vulnerable population to maintain their health status
Co-Authors 'Alini, Zahratul Abdullah, Khatijah Lim Adelirandy, Okky Agus Sri Banowo Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitria Angraini, Ezi Apriyeni, Emira Arif Irpan Tanjung arif, yulastri Atih Rahayu Ningsih Atih Rahayu Ningsih Basmanelly Buanasari, Andi Busrini Hartati Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dally Rahman Desmawati Desmawati Desti Kurnia Utami Deswita Deswita Dewi Eka Putri Djamil, Mohd. Dwi Novrianda Emil Huriani Endang Martini Endang Sulistyowati Erda, Roza Erwina, Ira Erwina, Ira Esi Afriyanti Ezi Anggraini Fachry Abda El Rahman Febi Sagitaria Febriyana, Indah Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Feri Fernandes Fernandes, Feri Ferry Efendi Fitra Yeni Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Mailani Freska, Windy Gentri Mailia Gusmunardi Gusmunardi Hamidi, Dachriyanus Hema Malini, Hema Heppi Sasmita Hermalinda Hermalinda Hermalinda Hermalinda Herman Husna Yetti Ihsani Mahzelfi Intan Yullya Kardila Isra Rizantiva Ita purnamasari, Ita Juli, Romida Khatijah Binti Abdullah Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Krisdianto, Boby Febri Kristanti Wahyuningtyas Latifah, Sarah Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Luciana Luthan Luthan, Luciana Mahathir Mahathir, Mahathir Maisa, Esthika Ariany MALA HAYATI, MALA Marjohan Marjohan Meza Silvana Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Mulyanti Roberto Neherta, Meri Nelia Afriyeni Ni Ketut Lestari Nia Fitri Yanti Nindy Eka Wijaya Nova Yanti Nova Yanti Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Okky Adelirandy Oktarina, Elvi Oktavianto, Eka P. Eko Prasetyo Permata, Putri Indah PRATIWI, WULANDARI Putra, Niko Destri Putri Indah Permata Putri, Fatma Yulia Putri, Zifriyanthi Minanda Qadri, Nindy Zumratul R.Ade Sukarna Rahayuningsih, Atih Rahim, Mia Aulia Rahmi Muthia Ramaita Refnandes, Randy Rika Fatmadona Rika Sabri Rima Anggraini, Rima Rizanda Machmud Rosfita Rasyid rusana, rusana Ruspita Winda Ruspita Winda Safitri, Dea Anggun Safitri, Kiki Hardiansyah Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar Silvi Korprina Siti Mutia Kosassy Siti Yuli Harni Sovia Susianty Suleiman, Rabia Ibrahim Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sumarsih, Gusti Truong, Pham Van Uci Ramadhani Anwar Ucip Sucipto Watterson, Jessica Wenny, Bunga Permata Wijaya, Ahmad Wijaya, Nindi Eka Wijaya, Nindy Eka Winbaktianur Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yeni, Fitra Yesni, Marnila Yuanita Ananda Yulvi Hardoni Yulvi Hardoni Yuni Aris