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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jurnal NERS Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Journal of Nursing Care Real in Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Narra J Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Keperawatan Riset Informasi Kesehatan NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Rika Sarfika
Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Reducing Aggressive Behavior of Adolescent with Using the Aggression Replacement Training Yulvi Hardoni; Meri Neherta; Rika Sarfika
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Adolescent is a transition period from childhood, therefore adolescents will show unique behavior and experience various difficulties in managing their emotions so that one of them will lead to aggressive behavior. Various impacts can occur due to aggressive behavior such as decreased learning achievement, bad social relations, anxiety, depression, and suicide. The goals of this study were to identify aggression replacement training can reduce aggressive behavior in adolescents. The design of this research is quasi experiment design and research design of one group pre-test post-test and sampling technique using purposive sampling. The population in this study were adolescents in vocational high school “X” in Padang city with a sample of 43 adolescents. Data were analyzed by using paired T-Test with significant value α=0,005. The results showed before giving aggression replacement training the average aggressive behavior of adolescents is 86.86 and after the average is 76.93. So it shows there is a significant difference in aggressive behavior between before and after given of aggression replacement training to adolescents. The influence aggression replacement training can reduce aggressive behavior in adolescents. The results of this study can be applied by psychiatric nurses for adolescents with aggressive behavior.
UPAYA PEMULIHAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PASCABENCANA BANJIR MELALUI SKRINING KESEHATAN MENTAL Rika Sarfika; Nelwati Nelwati; Fitra Yeni; Dewi Eka Putri; Esthika Ariany Maisa; Ira Erwina; Windy Freska; Randy Refnandes
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 10, No 3 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v10i3.38837

Abstract

Abstrak: Bencana banjir berpotensi menimbulkan dampak psikologis pada masyarakat akibat tekanan lingkungan dan perubahan kondisi kehidupan pascabencana. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan mendukung pemulihan kesehatan mental masyarakat melalui skrining kesehatan mental. Metode yang digunakan meliputi skrining menggunakan instrumen PHQ-9, GAD-7, dan MMYS pada 28 masyarakat dewasa dan 2 remaja dengan mitra Puskesmas Pauh, disertai wawancara singkat dan edukasi kesehatan mental. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui analisis hasil skrining dan observasi partisipasi masyarakat. Hasil menunjukkan 50,0% masyarakat mengalami depresi ringan, 14,3% depresi sedang, dan 17,9% depresi berat. Selain itu, 48,1% masyarakat mengalami kecemasan ringan dan 40,7% kecemasan sedang, dengan tingkat partisipasi mencapai 100%. Skrining kesehatan mental efektif dalam deteksi dini dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat pascabencana. Kegiatan berkelanjutan diperlukan untuk mendukung pemulihan kesehatan mental masyarakat. Abstract: Flood disasters can cause psychological impacts on communities due to environmental stress and changes in post-disaster living conditions. This community service activity aimed to support mental health recovery through mental health screening. The methods included screening using PHQ-9, GAD-7, and MMYS instruments among 28 adults and 2 adolescents in collaboration with the Pauh Public Health Center, accompanied by brief interviews and mental health education. Evaluation was conducted through analysis of screening results and observation of community participation. The results showed that 50.0% of participants experienced mild depression, 14.3% moderate depression, and 17.9% severe depression. In addition, 48.1% experienced mild anxiety and 40.7% moderate anxiety, with 100% participation rate. Mental health screening proved effective for early detection and increasing community awareness. Continuous programs are needed to support post-disaster mental health recovery.
Willingness To Use HIV Self-Testing and Its Association with Sexual Behavior Stigma Among Men Who Have Sex with Men In Padang, Indonesia Mahathir; Sarah Latifah; Mohd. Djamil; Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri; Bunga Permata Wenny; Siti Yuliharni; Agus Sri Banowo; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Rika Sarfika; Randy Refnandes; Windy Freska; Fitra Yeni; Winbaktianur; Niko Destri Putra; Ni Ketut Lestari
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): NJK Volume 21, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v21i2.392

Abstract

The provision of HIV prevention programs targeting key populations, particularly men who have sex with men (MSM), has been expanding rapidly. HIV self-testing (HIVST) has emerged as an accessible and convenient method for individuals to determine their HIV status independently. However, its utilization remains suboptimal, one potential barrier is the fear of stigma related to sexual behavior experienced by MSM. This study aimed to examine the association between sexual behavior stigma and willingness to undertake HIV self-testing among MSM. A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using a non-probability (accidental) sampling technique. The study included 83 MSM participants affiliated with non-profit organization in Padang City. Data collection was carried out from February to May 2025.Two instruments were employed: The Sexual Behavior Stigma (SBS) Scale to assess sexual behavior stigma and a structured questionnaire to measure willingness to perform HIV self-testing. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation test. The results showed that the mean score of sexual behavior stigma was 4.15, while the mean score for willingness to undertake HIV self-testing was 0.458, indicating that 45.8% of respondents expressed willingness to perform HIVST. Statistical analysis revealed a significant correlation between sexual behavior stigma and willingness to undertake HIV self-testing (p = 0.000; r = 0.486; r² = 0.236). These findings suggest that higher levels of sexual behavior stigma are associated with lower willingness to perform HIV self-testing. Sexual behavior stigma will lower the success of achieving HIV eradication. It is crucial to reactivate stigma elimination programs to create a safe and supportive environment for MSM as key populations, enabling them to protect themselves from the risk of HIV transmission.
Pemahaman Perawat terhadap Supervisi Klinis Berjenjang di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum ‘Aisyiyah Padang: Nurses' Understanding of Tiered Clinical Supervision in the Inpatient Room of 'Aisyiyah General Hospital Padang Silvi Korprina; Husna Yetti; Rika Sarfika
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i2.49

Abstract

The effectiveness of implementing tiered clinical supervision has a significant impact on improving nurses’ competency in nursing care delivery while also enhancing the safety and quality of care. This study aimed to explore nurses’ comprehension of tiered clinical supervision in optimizing the effective implementation of tiered clinical supervision at RSU 'Aisyiyah Padang. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was conducted through observation, document analysis, and in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 11 participants, namely nursing associates and three levels of nursing managers in the inpatient room. The interview data were transcribed, edited, coded, and analyzed thematically. The results showed that the understanding of 1) An insufficiently precise description in defining clinical supervision, with no evaluation element of this definition; 2) Supervision is considered to be best practice for all staff nurses both for new (novice) and senior (expert) nurses; 3) For nurses, the objectives and benefits of tiered clinical supervision include improving understanding, competence, skills, as well as confidence and self-assurance, thus preventing practice errors (malpractice). Also for patients, this clinical supervision has a significant benefit in patient safety improvement. It is important to provide training or educate staff related to tiered clinical supervision to enhance comprehension, in optimizing the effective implementation of tiered clinical supervision.
Menggali Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga dalam Perencanaan Tanggap Darurat Bencana bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Mental di Indonesia: Exploring Family Preparedness in Response Planning Disaster Emergency for People with Mental Disabilities in Indonesia Rika Sarfika; Ainul Fitri; Elvi Oktarina
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): NJK Volume 19, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v19i2.60

Abstract

Indonesia, as an archipelagic nation, faces a significant level of disaster vulnerability, with 3,721 natural disasters recorded in 2019. Vulnerable groups are one of the groups with the highest risk that need to be managed and given special attention in society, namely the disabled group. Disaster preparedness is an activity to minimize disaster risk, where preparedness is owned by anyone everywhere covering responding to disaster events quickly and effectively. The purpose of this study was to explore the preparedness of families with mental disabilities in disaster emergency response planning. A qualitative study was prepared using a phenomenological approach. A total of four participants who had family members with mental disabilities in Patient Nan Tigo Village participated in this study. Each participant was interviewed in depth to gather information regarding the participant's disaster emergency response plan for their family members with mental disabilities. The research results obtained 2 themes, namely: 1) Evacuation planning, and 2) Planning for family assistance and rescue. The results of this study provide recommendations that the family is the closest and trusted person for persons with mental disabilities, so that the ability and role of the family in disaster emergency response planning is very important to improve.
Gambaran Tingkat Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pasien TB Paru: Overview of Treatment Adherence Level of Pulmonary TB Patients Endang Martini; Rika Sarfika; Siti Yuliharni
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i2.63

Abstract

Adherence to tuberculosis (TB) treatment is crucial for achieving cure and preventing drug resistance. Low adherence can lead to treatment failure and increase the risk of infection transmission. Therefore, assessing medication adherence in TB patients is necessary to determine the extent to which patients follow prescribed treatment regimens. This study aims to identify the level of medication adherence among pulmonary TB patients in Kota Lahat. A descriptive analytic design was used in this study. The population consisted of pulmonary TB patients undergoing treatment at five public health centers (PHC) in Lahat City between July 26 and August 5, 2024. A non-probability total sampling technique was employed. Medication adherence was measured using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8). Of the total respondents, 51% showed low adherence, 29% moderate adherence, and 20% high adherence. Demographic characteristics revealed that the majority of respondents were male (64.7%), with the largest age group being pre-elderly (42.7%). Most respondents had a bachelor's degree (40.7%) and were employed (70.7%). More than half of the respondents (63.3%) were smokers, with a smoking history of ≥10 years. The level of medication adherence among pulmonary TB patients remains low. Collaborative efforts are needed to enhance education and support for patients to improve adherence, thereby increasing treatment success.
Hubungan Keputusasaan dengan Depresi Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Di Padang: The Relationship between Hopelessness and Depression in Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Padang Rika Sarfika
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): NJK Volume 15, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v15i1.162

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that can cause depression in sufferers. Depression is often associated with feelings of despair. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between hopelessness and depression among patients diabetes mellitus.This research is analytical research with a cross-sectional study approach. 122 people with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Pauh and Andalas Public health center were designated as samples in this study with inclusion criteria not having a history of mood disorders or mental disorders (based on medical diagnosis), aged 25 - 65 years and willing to sign an informed consent form. Data collection was conducted from September to October 2016 using the SDS (Self-rating Depression Scale) questionnaire and BHS (Beck Hopelessness Scale) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square Test.There is a significant relationship between hopelessness and depression among diabetes mellitus patients (Pv = 0.001). Patients with diabetes mellitus who experience despair have a risk of 7.03 times depression compared to patients who do not experience despair.Despair in patients with diabetes mellitus occurs due to negative thoughts about the disease in the future, lack of motivation in controlling blood sugar and negative expectations of the disease condition. These feelings make the patient depressed. Based on this, education needs to be given regarding diabetes mellitus and its treatment so that hopelessness can be anticipated.
Respon kecemasan orang tua terhadap hospitalisasi anak Di RSUP Dr. M.Djamil Padang: Parents' anxiety response to child hospitalization at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital. M.Djamil Padang Hermalinda; Deswita; Rika Sarfika
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): NJK Volume 14, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v14i1.187

Abstract

Hospitalization is a stressful experience for both children and their family. This will influence the effectiveness of treatment that is conducted on children and has an impact on the healing process of children. This research aimed to identify the anxiety responses of parents over the hospitalization of children. The design was descriptive analytic with cross-sectional study approach. This research was carried out in pediatrics wards of DR. M.Djamil Hospital from June to October 2018. A total of 133 parents/caregivers participated in this research. Data were collected using the Short STAI (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory) questionnaire and a questionnaire about factors that related to parents' anxiety. Data were analyzed by using the Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney test. The results showed that the parents' anxiety score was 18.02 with a standard deviation of 3.69., the lowest score was 7 and the highest was 24. There was a relationship between the duration of stay, previous treatment experience, and condition of children with parents' anxiety. It is expected that nurses can identify stress or parents anxiety by conducting a comprehensive assessment.
Stress pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan dan Strategi Koping yang Digunakan: Stress in Nursing Students and Coping Strategies Used Yuni Aris; Rika Sarfika; Ira Erwina
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2018): NJK Volume 14, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v14i2.214

Abstract

The background: students in the first year lecture is the subject of that are vulnerable are subjected to stress. Response the stress not adequat and occurring in a long period of time can cause depression and even could lead to the action of suicide. Coping positive will lead to adaptation good. The purpose of this research is to find relations between the level of stress with strategy coping. Methods: sample in this research is a student nursing faculty nursing unand the first level and the level of class two english-language internasioanl (KBI), class a regular program are fulfilled, and the class regular program incongruous as much as a 122 people. Data collected with guide interview by using a questionnaire Perceived Stress Scale-14 (PSS-14) and questionnaires adolescent coping orientation for the problem of experiences ( acope). Measurements conducted simultaneously on student each class .In an analysis of data by using chi-square analysis. Results: the research results show as many as 63.7 % respectively students that experienced stress was on strategy coping that focuses on emotion , the rest of 36,3 % his use strategy coping focuses on the problem. Test results chi-square show there is meaningful relations between stress with strategy coping (Pv = 0,011 ). Conclusions: it is suggested that students capable of adapting to stresor by means of mensubstitusikannya into a challenges positive so the university students can remain productive without having to down to stress experienced.
Pengaruh Teknik Distraksi Menonton Kartun Animasi Terhadap Skala Nyeri Anak Usia Prasekolah Saat Pemasangan Infus di Instalasi Rawat Inap Anak RSUP DR.M. DJAMIL PADANG: The Effect of Distraction Techniques Watching Animated Cartoons on the Pain Scale of Preschool Age Children During Infusion Installation at the Pediatric Inpatient Installation of Dr.M. DJAMIL PADANG Hospital Rika Sarfika; Nova Yanti; Ruspita Winda
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): NJK Volume 11, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v11i1.279

Abstract

Intravenous cannulation is invasive procedure that cause pain for children. One of nonpharmacological technique easy to be done, can do by nurse, and theoretically effective to reduce pain whenchildren undergoing invasive procedure is animated cartoon. The purpose of this study was determined the effectof animated cartoon strategy of the pain scale when preschool children undergoing intravenous cannulation.The data was collected since September-October 2014 in RSUP DR.M.Djamil Hospital Padang used quasyexperimental with the posttest only with control group design. The sampling technique used consecutivesampling with sample of 22 preschool children (2-6 year). 11 people in an experimental group, and 11 people ina control group. Pain was measured directly by using FLACC ((Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) Scale.Data analysis was done with the Mann-Whitney test to assess difference in pain between the experimental groupand the control group. The results of the study showed that there is significantly (p<0,05) different of mean painscale between children gived animated cartoon distraction and children not gived animated cartoon distractionduring intravenous cannulation. This research is recomended for nurses and health care to apply watchinganimated cartoon distraction as non-pharmacological technique when intravenous cannulating for low painscale of children.
Co-Authors 'Alini, Zahratul Abdullah, Khatijah Lim Adelirandy, Okky Agus Sri Banowo Agus Sri Banowo Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitria Apriyeni, Emira Arif Irpan Tanjung arif, yulastri Atih Rahayu Ningsih Atih Rahayu Ningsih Atih Rahayuningsih Basmanelly Buanasari, Andi Busrini Hartati Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dally Rahman Desmawati Desmawati Desti Kurnia Utami Deswita Dewi Eka Putri Dwi Novrianda Emil Huriani Endang Martini Endang Sulistyowati Erwina, Ira Erwina, Ira Esi Afriyanti Ezi Anggraini Ezi Anggraini Ezi Angraini Fachry Abda El Rahman Fatma Yulia Putri Febi Sagitaria Febriyana, Indah Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Feri Fernandes Fernandes, Feri Ferry Efendi Fitra Yeni Fitra Yeni Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Mailani Freska, Windy Gentri Mailia Gusmunardi Gusmunardi Hamidi, Dachriyanus Hema Malini, Hema Heppi Sasmita Hermalinda Hermalinda Hermalinda Herman Husna Yetti Ihsani Mahzelfi Ihsani Mahzelfi Intan Yullya Kardila Ira Erwina Ira Erwina Isra Rizantiva Ita purnamasari, Ita Juli, Romida Khatijah Binti Abdullah Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Krisdianto, Boby Febri Kristanti Wahyuningtyas Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Luciana Luthan Luciana Luthan Luthan, Luciana Mahathir Mahathir, Mahathir Mahatir Maisa, Esthika Ariany MALA HAYATI, MALA Marjohan Marjohan Meza Silvana Meza Silvana Mohd. Djamil Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Mulyanti Roberto Neherta, Meri Nelia Afriyeni Nelwati Nelwati Ni Ketut Lestari Nia Fitri Yanti Niko Destri Putra Nindy Eka Wijaya Nindy Eka Wijaya Nova Yanti Nova Yanti Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Okky Adelirandy Okky Adelirandy Oktarina, Elvi Oktavianto, Eka P. Eko Prasetyo Permata, Putri Indah Putri Indah Permata Putri, Zifriyanthi Minanda Qadri, Nindy Zumratul R.Ade Sukarna Rabia Ibrahim Suleiman Rahayuningsih, Atih Rahim, Mia Aulia Rahmi Muthia Ramaita Randy Refnandes Randy Refnandes Refnandes, Randy Rika Fatmadona Rika Sabri Rima Anggraini, Rima Rizanda Machmud Rosfita Rasyid Roza Erda rusana, rusana Ruspita Winda Safitri, Dea Anggun Safitri, Kiki Hardiansyah Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar Sarah Latifah Silvi Korprina Siti Mutia Kosassy Siti Yuli Harni Sovia Susianty Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sumarsih, Gusti Truong, Pham Van Uci Ramadhani Anwar Ucip Sucipto Watterson, Jessica Wenny, Bunga Permata Wijaya, Ahmad Wijaya, Nindi Eka Wijaya, Nindy Eka Winbaktianur Wulandari Pratiwi Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yeni, Fitra Yesni, Marnila Yuanita Ananda Yulvi Hardoni Yulvi Hardoni Yulvi Hardoni Yuni Aris