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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jurnal NERS Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Journal of Nursing Care Real in Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Narra J Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Keperawatan Riset Informasi Kesehatan NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Rika Sarfika
Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Gambaran Strategi Koping Mahasiswa Keperawatan Yang Kembali Kuliah Tatap Muka Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Wenny, Bunga Permata; Purnamasari, Ita; Yeni, Fitra; Sarfika, Rika
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2023): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v6i2.2444

Abstract

Background: During the current COVID-19 pandemic, causing an epidemiological and psychological crisis that creates concerns about the mental health of young people around the world which is a source of stress for students to carry out face-to-face learning directly, coping strategies are one of the efforts that can reduce stressors for students. The purpose of this study was to describe the coping strategies of nursing students who returned to face-to-face lectures during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This research is a quantitative research that uses a descriptive design with a sample of 166 respondents, using a total sampling technique. The instrument used in this study is the Brief-Coping Behavior Questionnaire (Brief-COPE) for coping strategies. Results: The results of this study indicate that more students use problem focused coping strategies with an average of 5.77. Conclusion: This study suggests to students to use coping strategies in order to overcome stressors in students when conducting face-to-face learning directly or clinical practice in hospitals so that students can adapt so as not to interfere with student concentration and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: COVID-19; coping strategies; student
Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Utami, Desti Kurnia; Malini, Hema; Sarfika, Rika
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2022): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v5i3.2082

Abstract

Background: The development of breast cancer cases, currently worldwide has become a major health problem among non-communicable diseases. In the healing process, chemotherapy is the main choice in the treatment of breast cancer. This study aims to describe the characteristics of breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy at two hospitals in the city of Padang. Methods: This type of research is cross sectional with a descriptive approach. Results: The results of the study showed the characteristics of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with an age range of 46-55 years, low education level, stage II cancer and second cycle of chemotherapy. Conclusion: Breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at two government hospitals in Padang City are mostly elderly, low grade, stage 2 cancer, and 2nd home cycle. Suggestion: it is expected that health workers will provide education and counseling about early detection of breast cancer to reduce patients who come to the hospital with an advanced stage.Keywords: Breast Cancer, Chemotherapy, Breast Cancer Stage
Predictors of bullying victimization among early adolescents in junior high schools: A cross-sectional study Juli, Romida; Sarfika, Rika; Basmanelly; Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar; Abdullah, Khatijah Lim
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 11 No. 5 (2025): September - October
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3950

Abstract

Background: Bullying victimization among adolescents is a significant public health issue in Indonesia, with limited research on factors such as self-esteem and peer pressure within local cultural contexts. Objective: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing bullying victimization among early adolescents in junior high schools. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 401 junior high school students from March to May 2024. Participants were selected through stratified random sampling, and data were collected using validated instruments, including the Revised Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Peer Pressure Inventory, Depression Anxiety Stress Scales for Youth, and Parent Authority Questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and ordinal logistic regression were employed for analysis. Results: Among participants, 23.2% reported being victims of bullying. Multivariate analysis identified high peer pressure as the strongest predictor of bullying victimization (OR = 5.64, 95% CI = 2.12–15.03, p <0.001), while authoritarian parenting style emerged as potentially protective (OR = 0.34, 95% CI = 0.13–0.87, p = 0.024) compared to authoritative parenting. Self-esteem, depression, and social media use did not demonstrate significant independent associations with victimization in the final model, despite showing significant bivariate relationships. Conclusion: Peer pressure emerged as the critical predictor of bullying victimization among early adolescents, with authoritarian parenting demonstrating an unexpected protective effect within this cultural context. School-based interventions should prioritize peer-focused strategies while considering culturally specific parenting dynamics. These findings highlight the importance of developing prevention approaches that account for Indonesia's collectivist social framework.
GAMBARAN RESILIENSI REMAJA DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA Sarfika, Rika; Permata, Putri Indah; Krisdianto, Boby Febri
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 13, No 3 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.13.3.2025.535-544

Abstract

Remaja merupakan kelompok individu yang rentan mengalami masalah psikologis, terutama pada remaja yang tinggal didaerah rawan bencana seperti Kota Padang. Resiliensi memainkan peran penting dalam pencegahan masalah kesehatan jiwa, dan juga penting untuk pemulihan dampak psikologis jangka panjang. Penelitian tentang resilensi pada remaja sudah banyak, namun yang berfokus pada bencana masih sangat minim. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat gambaran resiliensi remaja dalam menghadapi bencana gempa bumi. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sebanyak 59 remaja berusia 10-19 tahun yang tinggal dikawasan pantai Pasien Nan Tigo, Koto Tangah, Kota Padang telah berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini hingga selesai. Kuesioner Adolescent Resilience Disaster Tool (ARDT-Q37) digunakan untuk mengukur resilensi remaja dalam menghadapi bencana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari separuh responden (57,6%) memiliki resiliensi baik. 54,2% responden memiliki resiliensi dimensi helping dengan kategori baik, 52,5% responden memiliki resiliensi dimensi adaptability dengan kategori baik, 62,7% responden memiliki resiliensi dimensi trusting in god and hopefulness dengan kategori baik, dan 64,4% responden memiliki resiliensi social supporting dengan kategori baik. Sedangkan, pada resiliensi dimensi self-confidence lebih dari separuh responden (54,2%) memiliki kategori buruk. Resiliensi remaja dalam menghadapi bencana dapat dikatakan tergolong baik, meskipun pada dimensi self-confidence cenderung buruk.
Key Predictors of Medication Adherence Among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study in Palembang, Indonesia Sarfika, Rika; Martini, Endang; Yuliharni, Siti; Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (August 2025) [In Progress]
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v15i2.70345

Abstract

Background: Medication adherence remains a critical challenge in tuberculosis (TB) control, particularly in Indonesia, which ranks second globally in TB incidence. While previous studies have examined adherence factors worldwide, limited research has simultaneously evaluated the combined influence of sociodemographic, clinical, and psychosocial determinants in Indonesian settings, particularly using validated Indonesian-language instruments.Purpose: This study aimed to identify and quantify key predictors of medication adherence among pulmonary TB patients in Palembang, Indonesia, with particular emphasis on sociodemographic factors, clinical variables, and psychosocial determinants.Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted involving 150 pulmonary TB patients recruited through consecutive sampling at five public healthcare centers in Palembang. Data were collected using validated instruments, including the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) for adherence, the Knowledge About Tuberculosis Questionnaire (KATUB-Q) for TB knowledge, a structured questionnaire for side effects, the Treatment Motivation Questionnaire, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), and the TB-related Stigma Scale. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, Chi-square tests, and ordinal logistic regression to evaluate relationships between variables and adherence levels.Results: Only 20% of participants demonstrated high adherence, while 50.7% exhibited low adherence. Significant predictors of adherence included early adulthood (OR = 0.061, 95% CI = 0.004–0.857, p = 0.038) and middle adulthood (OR = 0.052, 95% CI = 0.005–0.565, p = 0.015), indicating lower adherence compared to late elderly. Other predictors were poor TB knowledge (OR = 0.316, 95% CI = 0.154–0.650, p = 0.002), low motivation (OR = 0.244, 95% CI = 0.108–0.553, p < 0.001), limited family support (OR = 0.470, 95% CI = 0.232–0.952, p = 0.036), insufficient healthcare worker support (OR = 0.349, 95% CI = 0.204–0.840, p = 0.015), and the presence of drug side effects (OR = 5.294, 95% CI = 2.134–13.126, p < 0.001). Younger adults showed lower adherence rates compared to older populations, while patients with better knowledge and stronger support systems demonstrated higher adherence.Conclusion: Key predictors of medication adherence were age, TB knowledge, motivation, family support, healthcare worker support, and drug side effects. Younger patients, those with poor knowledge, low motivation, weak support systems, and severe side effects demonstrated significantly lower adherence rates. These findings highlight the need for targeted, multifactorial interventions to improve TB treatment outcomes in Indonesia.
Good health literacy leads to better quality of life and medication adherence among hemodialysis patients Mailani, Fitri; Febriyana, Indah; Rahman, Dally; Sarfika, Rika; Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto
Jurnal Ners Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v19i1.49247

Abstract

Introduction: The research aimed to investigate the correlation between health literacy levels, medication adherence, and quality of life among hemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease. Methods: The research employed a cross-sectional design. A random sample of 164 hemodialysis patients from two hemodialysis facilities in Padang, Indonesia, was collected between May and June 2023. Inclusion criteria were patients undergoing hemodialysis twice a week and aged over 18 years. Patients who experienced a decrease in consciousness and memory disorders such as dementia were excluded from this study. The questionnaires used to measure variables in this study were the demographic data questionnaire, the HLS-EU-Q16 health literacy questionnaire, the MMAS-8 medication adherence questionnaire, and the KDQOL-36 quality of life questionnaire for chronic kidney disease patients. Results: The high health literacy group (N = 73) exhibited a markedly superior quality of life compared to those in the mid-level (N = 48) and low-level (N = 43) health literacy groups. Multiple regression analysis revealed that, of the three components of health literacy, health promotion has the greatest influence on patients' quality of life, contributing 25.1%, while the aspect of healthcare has the greatest influence on medication adherence, contributing 43.3%. Conclusions: Health literacy is essential in improving medication adherence and the patient's quality of life in a more optimal direction. Healthcare professionals should create plans for tailored and customized health information with the goal of providing patients with the knowledge about critical components they need to manage chronic kidney disease.
Pemahaman Perawat terhadap Supervisi Klinis Berjenjang di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum ‘Aisyiyah Padang: Nurses' Understanding of Tiered Clinical Supervision in the Inpatient Room of 'Aisyiyah General Hospital Padang Silvi Korprina; Husna Yetti; Rika Sarfika
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i2.49

Abstract

The effectiveness of implementing tiered clinical supervision has a significant impact on improving nurses’ competency in nursing care delivery while also enhancing the safety and quality of care. This study aimed to explore nurses’ comprehension of tiered clinical supervision in optimizing the effective implementation of tiered clinical supervision at RSU 'Aisyiyah Padang. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was conducted through observation, document analysis, and in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 11 participants, namely nursing associates and three levels of nursing managers in the inpatient room. The interview data were transcribed, edited, coded, and analyzed thematically. The results showed that the understanding of 1) An insufficiently precise description in defining clinical supervision, with no evaluation element of this definition; 2) Supervision is considered to be best practice for all staff nurses both for new (novice) and senior (expert) nurses; 3) For nurses, the objectives and benefits of tiered clinical supervision include improving understanding, competence, skills, as well as confidence and self-assurance, thus preventing practice errors (malpractice). Also for patients, this clinical supervision has a significant benefit in patient safety improvement. It is important to provide training or educate staff related to tiered clinical supervision to enhance comprehension, in optimizing the effective implementation of tiered clinical supervision.
Menggali Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga dalam Perencanaan Tanggap Darurat Bencana bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Mental di Indonesia: Exploring Family Preparedness in Response Planning Disaster Emergency for People with Mental Disabilities in Indonesia Rika Sarfika; Ainul Fitri; Elvi Oktarina
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): NJK Volume 19, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v19i2.60

Abstract

Indonesia, as an archipelagic nation, faces a significant level of disaster vulnerability, with 3,721 natural disasters recorded in 2019. Vulnerable groups are one of the groups with the highest risk that need to be managed and given special attention in society, namely the disabled group. Disaster preparedness is an activity to minimize disaster risk, where preparedness is owned by anyone everywhere covering responding to disaster events quickly and effectively. The purpose of this study was to explore the preparedness of families with mental disabilities in disaster emergency response planning. A qualitative study was prepared using a phenomenological approach. A total of four participants who had family members with mental disabilities in Patient Nan Tigo Village participated in this study. Each participant was interviewed in depth to gather information regarding the participant's disaster emergency response plan for their family members with mental disabilities. The research results obtained 2 themes, namely: 1) Evacuation planning, and 2) Planning for family assistance and rescue. The results of this study provide recommendations that the family is the closest and trusted person for persons with mental disabilities, so that the ability and role of the family in disaster emergency response planning is very important to improve.
Gambaran Tingkat Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pasien TB Paru: Overview of Treatment Adherence Level of Pulmonary TB Patients Endang Martini; Rika Sarfika; Siti Yuliharni
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i2.63

Abstract

Adherence to tuberculosis (TB) treatment is crucial for achieving cure and preventing drug resistance. Low adherence can lead to treatment failure and increase the risk of infection transmission. Therefore, assessing medication adherence in TB patients is necessary to determine the extent to which patients follow prescribed treatment regimens. This study aims to identify the level of medication adherence among pulmonary TB patients in Kota Lahat. A descriptive analytic design was used in this study. The population consisted of pulmonary TB patients undergoing treatment at five public health centers (PHC) in Lahat City between July 26 and August 5, 2024. A non-probability total sampling technique was employed. Medication adherence was measured using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8). Of the total respondents, 51% showed low adherence, 29% moderate adherence, and 20% high adherence. Demographic characteristics revealed that the majority of respondents were male (64.7%), with the largest age group being pre-elderly (42.7%). Most respondents had a bachelor's degree (40.7%) and were employed (70.7%). More than half of the respondents (63.3%) were smokers, with a smoking history of ≥10 years. The level of medication adherence among pulmonary TB patients remains low. Collaborative efforts are needed to enhance education and support for patients to improve adherence, thereby increasing treatment success.
Hubungan Keputusasaan dengan Depresi Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Di Padang: The Relationship between Hopelessness and Depression in Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Padang Rika Sarfika
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): NJK Volume 15, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v15i1.162

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that can cause depression in sufferers. Depression is often associated with feelings of despair. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between hopelessness and depression among patients diabetes mellitus.This research is analytical research with a cross-sectional study approach. 122 people with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Pauh and Andalas Public health center were designated as samples in this study with inclusion criteria not having a history of mood disorders or mental disorders (based on medical diagnosis), aged 25 - 65 years and willing to sign an informed consent form. Data collection was conducted from September to October 2016 using the SDS (Self-rating Depression Scale) questionnaire and BHS (Beck Hopelessness Scale) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square Test.There is a significant relationship between hopelessness and depression among diabetes mellitus patients (Pv = 0.001). Patients with diabetes mellitus who experience despair have a risk of 7.03 times depression compared to patients who do not experience despair.Despair in patients with diabetes mellitus occurs due to negative thoughts about the disease in the future, lack of motivation in controlling blood sugar and negative expectations of the disease condition. These feelings make the patient depressed. Based on this, education needs to be given regarding diabetes mellitus and its treatment so that hopelessness can be anticipated.
Co-Authors 'Alini, Zahratul Abdullah, Khatijah Lim Adelirandy, Okky Agus Sri Banowo Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitria Angraini, Ezi Apriyeni, Emira Arif Irpan Tanjung arif, yulastri Atih Rahayu Ningsih Atih Rahayu Ningsih Basmanelly Buanasari, Andi Busrini Hartati Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dally Rahman Desmawati Desmawati Desti Kurnia Utami Deswita Deswita Dewi Eka Putri Djamil, Mohd. Dwi Novrianda Emil Huriani Endang Martini Endang Sulistyowati Erda, Roza Erwina, Ira Erwina, Ira Esi Afriyanti Ezi Anggraini Fachry Abda El Rahman Febi Sagitaria Febriyana, Indah Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Feri Fernandes Fernandes, Feri Ferry Efendi Fitra Yeni Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Mailani Freska, Windy Gentri Mailia Gusmunardi Gusmunardi Hamidi, Dachriyanus Hema Malini, Hema Heppi Sasmita Hermalinda Hermalinda Hermalinda Hermalinda Herman Husna Yetti Ihsani Mahzelfi Intan Yullya Kardila Isra Rizantiva Ita purnamasari, Ita Juli, Romida Khatijah Binti Abdullah Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Krisdianto, Boby Febri Kristanti Wahyuningtyas Latifah, Sarah Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Luciana Luthan Luthan, Luciana Mahathir Mahathir, Mahathir Maisa, Esthika Ariany MALA HAYATI, MALA Marjohan Marjohan Meza Silvana Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Mulyanti Roberto Neherta, Meri Nelia Afriyeni Ni Ketut Lestari Nia Fitri Yanti Nindy Eka Wijaya Nova Yanti Nova Yanti Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Okky Adelirandy Oktarina, Elvi Oktavianto, Eka P. Eko Prasetyo Permata, Putri Indah PRATIWI, WULANDARI Putra, Niko Destri Putri Indah Permata Putri, Fatma Yulia Putri, Zifriyanthi Minanda Qadri, Nindy Zumratul R.Ade Sukarna Rahayuningsih, Atih Rahim, Mia Aulia Rahmi Muthia Ramaita Refnandes, Randy Rika Fatmadona Rika Sabri Rima Anggraini, Rima Rizanda Machmud Rosfita Rasyid rusana, rusana Ruspita Winda Ruspita Winda Safitri, Dea Anggun Safitri, Kiki Hardiansyah Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar Silvi Korprina Siti Mutia Kosassy Siti Yuli Harni Sovia Susianty Suleiman, Rabia Ibrahim Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sumarsih, Gusti Truong, Pham Van Uci Ramadhani Anwar Ucip Sucipto Watterson, Jessica Wenny, Bunga Permata Wijaya, Ahmad Wijaya, Nindi Eka Wijaya, Nindy Eka Winbaktianur Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yeni, Fitra Yesni, Marnila Yuanita Ananda Yulvi Hardoni Yulvi Hardoni Yuni Aris