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SISTEM KONTROL LAMPU OPERASI TERHADAP BRIGHTNESS (LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH) BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO Manurung, Kesaktian; Yanti, Nelly; Alrasyad, Muhammad Iqbal
JURNAL MUTIARA ELEKTROMEDIK Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Elektromedik
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Elektromedik Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/elektromedik.v6i2.4507

Abstract

The operating lamp is one of the medical devices that has a very important role in the world of health, especially in hospitals when performing surgery. The purpose of this study was to determine the design of operating lamps for Arduino Uno-based Brightnees. To find out the low, medium, high light settings when in operation. Type of Research This research uses an experimental research type. By measuring, testing and collecting data directly at a distance of 70 meters & 100 meters using a Bh1750 sensor and compared with Lux Meter measurements on the design of operating lamps on Arduino Uno-based brightnees. The results obtained From the measurements that have been carried out using the Bh1750 sensor 5 times at a distance of 70 & 100 meters, the authors get an average, low distance of 70 M: 201.2, low distance of 100M: 43.4. Medium distance 70M: 824.2 medium distance 100M: 242.4. And high distance 70 M: 1,311.8 high distance 100 M: 700. The conclusion obtained from this study is that the farther the distance of light from the object, the less amount of light appears, and conversely, the closer the intensity of light to the object, the greater the amount of light. emerging.
Strategic Analysis of The Fire and Rescue Service Preparation of Medan City in Handling Disaster Incidents Fire in 2023 Mutiara, Grace; Ketaren, Otniel; Damanik, Elsarika; Manurung, Kesaktian; Sinaga, Janno
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v6i2.82

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Background: Fire is one of the disasters that has a significant impact on safety and property. Medan City, as a centre of urban activities with a high population density, faces a significant risk of fire. Therefore, the readiness of the Medan City Fire and Rescue Department is a crucial factor in fire countermeasures. This research aims to analyse the readiness strategies of the agency in dealing with fires.Methods: This study was conducted in Medan City using a descriptive qualitative approach. The informants included the head of the service, heads of various fields, and operational fire extinguisher officers. Data collection techniques comprised in-depth interviews, observations, and document studies. Data analysis employed the Miles and Huberman interactive model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion extraction.Results: The research findings indicate that the Medan City Fire and Rescue Department's readiness still faces several challenges, including a lack of trained personnel, limited facilities and infrastructure, and constraints in inter-agency coordination. The strategies implemented include regular training improvements, budget optimisation, and strengthening cross-sector synergy.Conclusion: The readiness of the Medan City Fire and Rescue Department in addressing fires requires strengthening in terms of human resources, logistics, and collaboration with various stakeholders. The results of this research have important implications for the development of disaster mitigation policies in the field of public health and safety.
Determinants of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidents in Medan District, Johor in 2023 Hutahaean, Sri Hartati Rahayu Lambok; Nababan, Donal; Sinaga, Janno; Manurung, Kesaktian; Sinaga, Taruli Rohana
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.83

Abstract

Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Indonesia, as a tropical country with high humidity and a dense population, is particularly vulnerable to the spread of dengue fever. Several risk factors, such as the level of knowledge, societal attitudes, customs related to hanging clothes, and the implementation of the 3M Plus programme, also play a role in the incidence of dengue cases. The Medan Johor District is one of the areas with the highest number of dengue fever cases in Medan City.Method: This study employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, conducted in Kuala Bekala Village, Medan Johor District, in 2023. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire designed to measure knowledge, attitudes, preventive behaviours (3M Plus), use of mosquito repellent, and habits related to hanging clothes. The larval index was obtained through direct inspection of the respondents' homes. Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests and logistic regression.Results: There is a significant connection between the incidence of dengue fever and various factors, including the level of knowledge, attitudes, implementation of the 3M Plus programme, use of mosquito repellent, habits related to hanging clothes, and the number of free larvae (p < 0.05). Respondents with a lack of knowledge and at-risk behaviours were significantly more likely to be affected by dengue fever. The habit of hanging clothes poses nearly five times the risk of dengue fever incidence.Conclusion: The incidence of dengue fever in the Medan Johor District is influenced by several modifiable factors related to behaviour and the environment. Health promotion efforts that focus on improving knowledge and the consistent application of the 3M Plus programme are essential. The findings of this research are important for developing dengue fever prevention strategies in high-risk urban areas.
Factors Related to Compliance in Taking Medication in Tuberculosis Patients in The Work Area of Tanjung Morawa Community Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency in 2024 Silalahi, Hotnida Estirawaty; Wandra, Toni; Sinaga, Taruli Rohana; Manurung, Kesaktian; Sinaga, Janno
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.84

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the main causes of death globally. One of the main challenges in TB control is low compliance with treatment, which is often due to limited patient knowledge. This research aimed to investigate the connection between the level of knowledge among patients and their compliance with TB treatment at the Tanjung Morawa Health Centre in Deli Serdang Regency.Methods: This study employs an analytic quantitative design with a correlational approach and a cross-sectional cut. Data were collected simultaneously for both independent and dependent variables from 68 TB patients in the working area of the Tanjung Morawa Health Centre. A structured questionnaire was used to evaluate the level of knowledge and compliance with treatment. Data were analysed using the Chi-Square test to determine the connection between variables.Results: The research results show that there is no significant relationship between age (p=0.077), gender (p=0.098), level of education (p=0.410), and health officers (p=0.509) with compliance to treatment. However, there are significant relationships between employment (p=0.026), family support (p=0.008), and medication supervision (p=0.005) with compliance to treatment. The variable of medication supervision has the highest Exp(B) value (7.800), indicating that this variable is the most influential factor regarding treatment compliance.Conclusion: The presence of medication supervision and strong family support play an important role in increasing compliance with TB treatment. These findings emphasise the need for a health strategy that strengthens the community's patient supervision system and encourages family involvement to optimise TB treatment outcomes.
Analysis of Community Preparedness in Facing Disasters Following the Establishment of Village Disaster Preparedness Teams in Situmeang Hasundutan Village, North Tapanuli Regency Simanjuntak, Bobby; Ketaren, Otniel; Tarigan, Fridalina; Manurung, Kesaktian; Sinaga, Janno
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v6i1.88

Abstract

Background: Disasters are unpredictable events that can occur suddenly at any time and in any place. In response, the Indonesian government has prioritised disaster preparedness through various programmes, one of which is the Disaster Resilient Village (Desa Tangguh Bencana/Destana) initiative by BNPB. Situmeang Hasundutan Village is among those designated as a Destana. This study aims to analyse the community’s preparedness for facing disasters following the formation of Destana in Situmeang Hasundutan Village, North Tapanuli Regency.Methods: This qualitative study employed a phenomenological approach and was conducted in Situmeang Hasundutan Village, Sipoholon Sub-district, North Tapanuli Regency, from September 2023 to April 2024. A total of seven informants participated in the study. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation.Results: The findings revealed that the informants’ knowledge and attitudes towards disaster preparedness improved through consistent dissemination of information and socialisation. Disaster simulations have been conducted, supported by an effective disaster information management system, including hazard maps and evacuation routes. Preventive efforts, such as the preparation of medicines, were in place. The mobilisation of human resources, including village leaders, religious and traditional figures, and youth representatives (18 people in total), demonstrated strong community readiness.Conclusion: The implementation of Destana has significantly contributed to increasing disaster preparedness in Situmeang Hasundutan Village. It is recommended that the North Tapanuli BPBD conduct regular simulations and provide continuous support to Destana cadres. Community members are also encouraged to remain informed about earthquake disaster risks due to the village's vulnerable location.
Analisa Waktu Tunggu Dalam Pelayanan Resep pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD dr. Hadrianus Sinaga Pangururan Tahun 2023 Dewi Ginting, Fitri; Manurung, Kesaktian; E Sitorus, Mido; Nababan, Donal; Lina Tarigan, Frida
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i1.780

Abstract

Quality of health services is one approach or effort that is fundamental in providing health services to patients. As a professional person in the field of health services, both individually and in groups, you must always try to provide good quality health services to all patients, Without exception. One of the most essential parts of a hospital is the pharmacy installation. Pharmacy installations are an inseparable part of a complete hospital health service system. The pharmacy installation is responsible for procuring and presenting drug information to all parties in the hospital and developing extensive and well-coordinated pharmaceutical services to meet and provide good service to patients. Servicing old prescriptions to outpatients in the pharmacy installation can cause patient dissatisfaction, impacting the quality of service and hospital. This makes researchers interested in analyzing the waiting time in prescription services for outpatients in the pharmacy installation at RSUD dr. Hadrianus Sinaga Pangururan in 2023. Research Focus on Waiting Times for Prescription Services for Outpatients at the Pharmacy Installation at RSUD dr. Hadrianus Sinaga Pangururan in 2023. The research subfocus is: What is the flow of patient prescription services, what causes the lengthening of waiting times for patient prescription services, and what is the impact of extending waiting times for outpatient prescription services at the pharmacy installation at RSUD Dr. Hadrianus Sinaga Pangururan? Type of Research: This research is survey research using a qualitative approach and an in-depth interview method. Research Location: This research was carried out at RSUD dr. Hadrianus Sinaga Pangururan. Based on the research results on analyzing waiting times for outpatient services at the pharmacy installation at RSU dr. Hadrianus Sinaga In 2023, the results can be taken: The lengthening of waiting times that occurs in Outpatient Pharmacy Installations due to the availability of medicines that often happen in vacancies. The extended waiting time occurs in the Outpatient Pharmacy Installation because writing labels takes a long time. The extended waiting time at the Outpatient Pharmacy Installation is due to taking one month's prescription, which must go through the verification stage. The impact of extending the waiting time in the Outpatient Pharmacy Installation is that patients' dissatisfaction is indicated by protesting and getting angry. The effect of lengthening waiting times in Outpatient Pharmacy Installations due to the unavailability of medicines causes patient management to be hampered.
Evaluasi Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tarutung Tahun 2023 Hutabarat, Andrian; Manurung, Kesaktian; Lina Tarigan, Frida; Nababan, Donal; Sipayung, Rosetty
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i1.781

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the relationship between the quality of healthcare services and patient satisfaction at the Outpatient Installation of Tarutung Regional General Hospital in 2023. The research employed a cross-sectional design, focusing on five dimensions of service quality: tangible (facilities), reliability, responsiveness, assurance (quality assurance), and empathy. Data were collected through questionnaires administered to 96 outpatients from September 2023 to February 2024. The results indicate excellent overall service quality at the Outpatient Installation of Tarutung Regional General Hospital. However, certain dimensions require improvement, such as responsiveness (10.5% rated as poor), assurance (6.10%), tangible (6.30%), empathy (5.20%), and reliability (9.40%). While 72.9% of patients expressed satisfaction, 27.1% reported dissatisfaction. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between healthcare service quality and patient satisfaction (p < 0.05). These findings underscore the importance of enhancing service quality, particularly in the underperforming dimensions, to improve patient satisfaction. This study provides practical contributions for hospital management in designing strategies to improve the quality of service.
Analisis Kepatuhan Pengguanaan Obat Tuberkulosis Pada Penderita TB Paru Di UPT RS Paru Sumatera Utara Tahun 2023 Tinambunan, Sarma; Manurung, Kesaktian; Sipayung, Rosetty; Nababan, Donal; Gultom, Rumondang
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i1.782

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, remains a pressing global health issue, with high incidence and mortality rates. Treatment adherence is a key factor in the success of TB therapy. This study analyzes the factors influencing adherence to TB medication among pulmonary TB patients at UPT Lung Hospital of North Sumatra. The study employed a cross-sectional design with an analytical survey approach. The research sample consisted of 120 pulmonary TB patients undergoing treatment. Data were collected through questionnaires, medical records, and secondary sources and analyzed using the Chi-Square test and logistic regression. The results showed that education level (p-value = 0.03), employment status (p-value = 0.03), knowledge level (p-value = 0.00), and family support (p-value = 0.05) had a significant relationship with adherence to TB medication. Meanwhile, age (p-value = 0.91) and gender (p-value = 0.59) did not show a meaningful relationship. Multivariate analysis identified knowledge and family support as the dominant factors influencing adherence. These findings suggest that education-based interventions and enhanced family support can improve TB treatment adherence. This study recommends developing public health programs to empower patients and their families in TB control efforts.
Determinan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Tuberkulosis Di UPT Puskesmas Garoga Kecamatan Garoga Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Tahun 2023 Hutauruk, Ricardo; Manurung, Kesaktian; Hutajulu, Johansen; Nababan, Donal; E Sitorus, Mido
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i1.783

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a highly infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, primarily affecting the lungs and transmitted through airborne droplets. As a global health concern, TB requires long-term treatment adherence to ensure successful outcomes. This study aimed to identify determinants of medication compliance among TB patients at the UPT Garoga Community Health Center, North Tapanuli Regency, in 2023. Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 42 patients through interviews and medical records. Variables analyzed included age, gender, education, occupation, knowledge, the role of health workers, and medication supervisors (PMO). Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses were conducted to assess relationships between these factors and medication compliance. Results indicated significant associations between compliance and age (p = 0.001), gender (p = 0.006), education (p = 0.001), knowledge (p = 0.002), the role of health workers (p = 0.001), and PMO support (p = 0.002). However, no significant relationship was found between occupation and compliance (p = 0.036). These findings highlight the importance of patient education, health worker involvement, and family support in improving TB treatment adherence. The study underscores the need for targeted interventions to address these determinants and enhance treatment outcomes in TB patients.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting Di Upt Puskesmas Lumban Sinaga Kecamatan Pangaribuan Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Tahun 2023 Pakpahan, Leonardo; Manurung, Kesaktian; E Sitorus, Mido; Ketaren, Otniel; Lina Tarigan, Frida
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i1.784

Abstract

Stunting is one of the chronic nutritional problems that remains a global concern, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. This study aims to identify factors associated with the incidence of stunting in the Puskesmas Lumban Sinaga Pangaribuan District, North Tapanuli Regency. This study is an onservational analytic study with a Case Control approach. This research was conducted from October 2023 to February 2024. The sample in this study were all mothers who had stunting toddlers as many as 75 cases(total population) control samples as many as 75 toddlers who did not suffer from stunting. Data collection using questionnaires and analyzed using logistic regression tests. The results showed that exclusive breastfeeding history (p 0.000), family income (p 0.013), maternal education (p 0.007), parity (0.000) and maternal height (p 0.000) had a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting. It is concluded that the factors associated with the incidence of stunting at the Lumban Sinaga Health Center are exclusive breastfeeding history, family income, maternal education, parity and maternal height with the dominant factor being maternal height. It is recommended for mothers to provide exclusive breastfeeding to babies for the first 6 months of life and continue breastfeeding with complementary foods until the age of 2 years to meet nutritional and immunity needs that are important for optimal growth.
Co-Authors Adiansyah Adiansyah, Adiansyah Alrasyad, Muhammad Iqbal Alyakin Dakhi, Rahmat Ambarita, Elparida Anjelin Juni Kristin Gea Bancin , Dewi Bangun, Henny Arwina Brahmana, Netti Etalia Br. Brahmana, Nettietalia Br. Daely, Ruth Christiani N Dakhi, Rahmat A Dalsabilah, Sobrina Damanik, Elsarika Daniel Ginting Denny Satria, Denny Desy Lustiyani Rajagukguk Dewi Ginting, Fitri Dewi Mustikani Saragih Dianta Ulina Ginting, Sri Dicky Yuswardi Wiratma E Sitorus, Mido Eriwaty Silalahi, Yosy Cinthya Ester J. Sitorus, Mido Ester, Mido Evawani Martalena Silitonga Fatmini, Fatmini Fentiana, Nina Fitri, Widya Frida Lina Tarigan, Frida Lina Gea, Dermawani Gultom, Rumondang Gustiani Tarigan, Yenni Handani, Myrnawati Crie Harefa, Feriani Harefa, Karnerius Haryantari, Rizky Hasibuan, Mei Sri Rezeki Hayati, Sry Heru Santoso Hidayat, Wisnu Hutabarat, Andrian Hutahaean, Sri Hartati Rahayu Lambok Hutajulu , Johansen Hutajulu, Johansen Hutapea, Joice Fransisca Aprilia Hutauruk, Ricardo Irennius Girsang, Vierto Isnaeni, Lira Mufti Azzahri Itoleleng Naibaho, Nursyah Jannah, Hafzil Janno, Janno Johansen Hutajulu Kahayati, Dewi Ketaren, Otniel Ketaren, Sinar Otniel Laia, Fidalina Lina Tarigan, Frida Lumban Gaol, Hoddi Raju Lumbangaol, Fernando Lyenta Simanullang Malau, Riris Manalu, Maya Eka Manurung, Jasmen Mardianis, Mardianis Marlindawani Purba, Jenny Marpaung, Jon Kenedy Marpaung, Jon Kennedy Martalena Silitonga, Evawani Masdalina Pane Maulana, Fazri Mido Ester J Sitorus Mindo Tua Siagian Monica, Yohana Munthe, Seri Asnawati Mutiara, Grace MYRNAWATI CRIE HANDINI Nababan, Dona Nababan, Donal Nerdy, Nerdy Ohara, Evy Otniel Ketaren, Sinar Pakpahan, Leonardo Parhusip, Hamonangan Pasaribu, Grace Florita Prayoga, Andre Primasyukra, Mhd. Aldi Priyulida, Fitria Purba, Agustinus Hamonangan Winston Purba, Lidya R.Kintoko Rochadi Rahmat Alyakin Dakhi Rajagukguk, Desy Lustiyani Reja, M Rhoma, Tien Nelly Rivany, Hany Athaya Syifa Rizkia, Isna Rochadi , Kintoko Rohani, Taruli Roos Etty Nainggolan, Christine Rosdiana Rosdiana S, Mido Ester Sari Sagala, Nomita Sembiring, Rinawati Siagian, Mindo Tua Siahaan, Eka Sianipar, Artha Yuliana Siboro , Vinny Aslinar Sihaloho , Lasmauli Sihotang, Junita Lisbet Silaban, Lidia Silalahi, Hotnida Estirawaty Silitonga, Evawani M Silitonga, Evawani M. Simanjuntak, Amsal Wahyu Maralus Simanjuntak, Bobby Simaremare, Hizkia Simaremare, Robinsar Simarmata, Yettrie Sinaga , Taruli Rohana Sinaga, Janno Sinaga, Lia Rossa Veronika Sinaga, Taruli Rohana Sinurat , Astriatalita Lastiar Sipayung , Rosetty Sipayung, Rosetty Sirait, Asima Siska Andriyani Siti Maimunah Siti Nurbaya Sitorus, , Mido Ester J. Sitorus, Mido E Sitorus, Mido Ester Sitorus, Mido J Sofwan, Ahmad Gazali SRI RAHAYU Sumarni, Eli Supartiningsih - - Syaviera, Soraya Tarigan , Frida Lina Tarigan, Fridalina Tarigan, Juni Asnita Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani Taruli Rohana Sinaga Telaumbanua, May Fransisca Thaib, Cut Masyitah Thaib, Cut Masyithah Tinambunan, Sarma TIROMSI SITANGGANG Toni Wandra Tua Siagian, Mindo Ulina, Sri Wilda, Safri Yanti, Nelly Yohanes Mercius Ndruru Yosy Cinthya Eriwaty Silalahi Zulfendri Zulfendri