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Edukasi Tentang Minum Jahe untuk Mengatasi Nyeri Menstrusi Remaja Putri Rini Susanti; Sari, Kartika; Jatmiko Susilo
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (IJCE) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment November 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijce.v5i2.2644

Abstract

Menstrual pain is painful in nature, felt in the lower abdomen, down to the waist and thighs, can be accompanied by nausea and even vomiting, and even headaches (Haryono, 2016). Dysmenorrhea is menstrual cramps or menstrual pain that occurs mainly in the lower abdomen, but can spread to the lower back, waist, pelvis, upper thighs and calves (Sinaga, 2017). Dysmenorrhea is a disorder of the menstrual cycle characterized by pain (Made, 2014). The incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescents in Asia is 74.5%. In Hispanic adolescent girls, the prevalence of dysmenorrhea is 85%, while the incidence rate in Indonesia is 55% (Setyowati, 2018).Non-pharmacological treatment of menstrual pain that can be used as an alternative choice in the treatment of primary dimenorrhea is: warm compresses, exercise, diet management, cutaneous massage, heat therapy, relaxation and herbs. (Setyowati, 2018).The rhizome of ginger, Zingiber officinale R. has traditionally been used to reduce inflammatory symptoms. Treatment of primary dysmenorrhea in female students with ginger for 5 days has a significant effect on reducing the intensity and duration of pain (Rahnama et al, 2012), and research by Chen et al, (2016) shows that oral ginger can be an effective treatment for menstrual pain. The findings of Lakhan et al, (2015) show that Zingiberaceae extract is a clinically effective hypoalgesic agent and shows a better safety profile than non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Various benefits of consuming ginger regularly: relieve menstrual pain, lower glucose and cholesterol, strengthen the immune system, ward off bacterial and viral infections, the gingerol content in ginger is believed to inhibit bacterial infections. such as shigella, E.coli, etc., relieve muscle pain, and overcome digestive problems.   ABSTRAK                 Nyeri menstruasi sifatnya nyeri, terasa di bagian perut bagian bawah, sampai  ke pinggang dan paha, bisa disertai mual bahkan muntah, bahkan sampai dengan nyeri kepala (Haryono, 2016). Dismenorea adalah kram menstruasi atau nyeri menstruasi yang terjadi terutama pada perut bagian bawah, tetapi dapat menyebar hingga ke punggung bagian bawah, pinggang, panggul, paha atas, hingga betis ( Sinaga, 2017). Dismenorea adalah gangguan pada siklus menstruasi yang ditandai dengan nyeri (Made, 2014) Angka kejadian dismenorea pada remaja di Asia adalah 74.5%. Pada remaja putri hispanic prevalensi dismenore sebesar 85%, sedangkan angka kejadian di Indonesia alah 55% (Setyowati, 2018).Penanganan nyeri menstruasi secara non farmakologis yang dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif pilihan dalam pengobatan dimenore primer adalah: kompres hangat, olahraga, pengaturan diet, masase kutaneus,  terapi panas,  relaksasi dan herbal. (Setyowati, 2018).  Rimpang jahe, Zingiber officinale R. secara tradisional telah digunakan untuk mengurangi gejala inflamasi. Pengobatan dismenore primer pada mahasiswi dengan mengkonsumsi jahe kemasan serbuk yang diseduh dengan air panas dan dikonsumsi sehari 1 kali pagi dan sore selama 5 hari berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan intensitas dan durasi nyeri (Rahnama et al, 2012), dan  Penelitian Chen et al, (2016) bahwa jahe oral dapat menjadi pengobatan yang efektif untuk nyeri menstruasi. Temuan Lakhan et al, (2015) menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak Zingiberaceae  merupakan agen hipoalgesik yang efektif secara klinis dan menunjukkan profil keamanan yang lebih baik daripada obat antiinflamasi nonsteroid. Berbagai manfaat mengkonsumsi jahe secara rutin : meredakan nyeri haid, menurunkan glukosa dan kolesterol, memperkuat sistem imun, menangkal infeksi bakteri dan virus, kandungan gingerol dalam jahe dipercaya bisa menghambat infeksi bakteri. seperti shigella, E.coli, dan lain-lain, meredakan sakit otot, dan mengatasi masalah pencernaan salah.
Pendidikan Produktif, Aktif, Terampil Pada Pengasuh Panti Asuhan Manarur Mabrur dengan Pijat Bayi Bela Catur Sakti Rahayu; Diah Ayu Ningsih; Aprillia, Rika; Yeni Susanti; Sovia Puspita Anggraeni; Rini Susanti
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (IJCE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Mei 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijce.v6i1.3184

Abstract

Babies/toddlers (ages 0-5 years) are a golden and critical period because during this period there is rapid growth and development which peaks at the age of 24 months. The problems that arise in this orphanage are that some babies often have difficulty sleeping, have difficulty eating, often cry, which are factors that can influence growth and development during the golden age. Caregivers find it difficult to do baby massage due to limited knowledge. The aim of this community service is to increase caregivers' knowledge about baby massage which can overcome partners' problems, namely partners not providing a maximum role during the golden age period. This activity began with 5 PKM-PM team students and 12 caregivers using active learning methods with small group discussions. The implementation of the community service student creativity program (PKM-PM) activities carried out by us as Ngudi Waluyo University students, namely providing baby massage training to caregivers at the Manarur Mabrur Orphanage which was carried out in July-November 2023 has been carried out completely (100%) . From this activity, it was found that there was an increase in caregivers' knowledge after carrying out infant massage health education. The result of this community service activity is an increase in caregivers' knowledge after carrying out infant massage health education so that caregivers become productive, active and skilled. It is hoped that the results of this PKM-PM can become a reference for orphanage caregivers so that they can carry out baby massage consistently at the Manarul Mabrur Orphanage using the media of baby massage guidebooks and video tutorials that have been made by the team and it is hoped that partners can support this activity so that this activity can still be implemented on a scheduled basis.   ABSTRAK                 Bayi/balita (usia 0-5 tahun) merupakan periode emas sekaligus kritis karena pada masa ini terjadi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang pesat yang puncaknya pada usia 24 bulan. Permasalahan yang muncul pada panti asuhan ini yaitu beberapa bayi sering mengalami kesulitan tidur, susah makan, sering menangis, dimana hal ini menjadi faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada masa golden age. Para pengasuh merasa kesulitan untuk melakukan pijat bayi dikarenakan keterbatasan pengetahuan Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahun pengasuh tentang pijat bayi yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan mitra yaitu mitra kurang memberikan peran yang maksimal dalam masa golden age. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan 5 mahasiswa tim PKM-PM dan 12 pengasuh melalui metode pembelajaran active learning dengan small group discussion. Pelaksanaan kegiatan program kreativitas mahasiswa pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM-PM) yang dilakukan kami selaku mahasiswa Universitas Ngudi Waluyo yaitu dalam memberikan pelatihan pijat bayi kepada pengasuh di Panti Asuhan Manarur Mabrur yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-November 2023 sudah dilaksanakan dengan sepenuhnya (100%). Dari kegiatan tersebut didapatkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan pengasuh setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan pijat bayi. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan pengasuh setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan pijat bayi sehingga pengasuh menjadi produktif, aktif, dan terampil. Diharapkan dari hasil PKM-PM ini bisa menjadi referensi bagi pengasuh panti supaya dapat melakukan pijat bayi secara konsisten di Panti Asuhan Manarul Mabrur dengan menggunakan media buku panduan pijat bayi dan video tutorial yang telah dibuatkan oleh tim dan diharapkan mitra dapat mendukung kegiatan tersebut sehingga kegiatan tersebut tetap dapat dilaksanakan secara terjadwal.
HUBUNGAN STRES DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA SISWA KELAS 3 SMK PENERBANGAN NASIONAL BATAM Rusdani; Rini Susanti
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 13 No 1 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

Stress is one of the responses of the body and mind's balance to change. One of the age groups susceptible to stress is adolescents. In general academic problems are the main source of stress for students. Stress if left unmanaged, can cause severe psychological and metabolic consequences. Psychological stress is often associated with increased food consumption, especially in consuming high-fat foods. Stress can also change overall food intake, such as lack or excess according to the severity of stress.Observational analytic research with cross sectional approach that done in Batam National Flight Vocational School in 2019. The sampling method is total sampling with a sample of 39 students in grade 3. The collected data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-smirnov test with a significance level of α = 0.05.The results of this study found that the stress that dominates in this study is the mild stress category of 20 respondents (51.3%) in 3ird grade students of Batam National Aviation Vocational School. Whereas the most dominating body mass index results in this study were the Overweight-Obesity category of 21 respondents (53.8%) in the 3rd grade students of Batam National Aviation Vocational School. The Kolmogorov-smirnov test results obtained a value (p = 0.001), H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted.Based on this research result, researcher conclude that there is a significant correlation between the correlation of stress with bodyy mass index in class 3 student of Batam National Flight Vocational School in 2022.
HUBUNGAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI DENGAN INSOMNIA PADA MAHASISWA LAKI – LAKI TINGKAT AKHIR AKADEMIK FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS BATAM Rini Susanti; Rusdani
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 13 No 2 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v13i2.1141

Abstract

One of the factors that influence insomnia is physical fitness. The worse the physical fitness, the higher the risk of developing insomnia. Insomnia can have unwanted effects, so it needs good treatment. In this study aims to determine the relationship between physical fitness and insomnia in male final year students.This research method was analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Batam in 2016. The sampling technique was total sampling with a population of 49 people in 2016 which was determined by inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis uses the Spearman Correlation test. Based on the results of this study, it was shown that of the 49 respondents, the majority had good physical fitness with 14 respondents (28.6%), those who experienced insomnia were in the non-insomnia category with 12 respondents (24.5%), mild insomnia with 11 respondents ( 22.4%), moderate insomnia with a total of 18 respondents (36.7), severe insomnia with a total of 8 respondents (16.3%). Pearson's correlation test obtained a significance of p <0.001 with a correlation coefficient (r) of (+) 0.801 . This figure shows that the value of r is at the significant level (r) = (+) 0.801 to + 1, meaning that there is a strong positive relationship between the two variables. This study concluded that there was a relationship between physical fitness and insomnia in male students at the end of the academic year at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Batam
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT DEPRESI ANTARA IBU YANG MEMPUNYAI ANAK MENTAL RETARDATION (MR) DENGAN IBU YANG MEMPUNYAI ANAK ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD) DI SLB SE KOTA BATAM Rini Susanti; Rusdani
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 13 No 3 (2023): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v13i3.1203

Abstract

The first response from parents tends to reject / denial. For mothers who cannot accept reality, they tend to experience depression. This study aims to analyze whether there are differences in the level of depression between mothers who have Mental Retardation (MR) children and mothers who have children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Batam City SLB in 2018. The method of this study was observational analytic, with a cross sectional study approach conducted at the SLB in Batam City from October to December 2018. The sampling technique was total sampling with a total sample of 70 mothers. Univariate analysis is presented in the frequency distribution table and bivariate analysis using Mann Whitney. The results of the study showed that the depression rate of mothers who had MR children in SLB in Batam in 2018 had 14 respondents (40%) mild depression, 21 respondents (60%) moderate depression, and 0 respondents (5.7%) depressed. weight, while the depression level of mothers who have ADHD children is 16 respondents (45.7%) mild depression, 19 respondents (54.3%) moderate depression, and 0 respondents (0%) major depression. The Mann Whitney analysis results obtained p = 0.026 where p is smaller than the significant level that is (α) = 0.05.Based on this study it was concluded that there were differences in the level of depression between mothers who had Mental Retardation (MR) children and mothers who had children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Batam City SLB in 2018.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL DENGAN KONTROL DIRI PADA SISWA/SISWI KELAS SMP SWASTA BATAM Rini Susanti; Rusdani; Wiwit Vanora
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 1 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v14i1.1316

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Spiritual intelligence means intelligence to deal with and solve the problem of meaning and value of life is the intelligence that determines our behavior and life. A person who has good spiritual intelligence will have good self-control, because it has a high self-awareness, flexible attitude, able to adapt to the environment, and able to take lessons from every problem that ever faced him, and in the end make someone understand will the meaning of his life. This research type is quantitative research with observational analytic research design, using cross sectional approach. The sample was taken from students of SMP Private Batam in simple random sampling. Respondents who are willing to study will be given a questionnaire. Data will be tested by bivariate analysis using Chi Square test at SPSS. Students got better spiritual intelligence (67.6%) than students with poor spiritual intelligence (32.4%). Obtained students / students with good self-control is greater (53.2%) than the students / students with poor self-control (46.8%). There is a significant relationship between spiritual intelligence and self-control in students / SMP Privat Batam City in 2022 with a value of p value = 0.001. Conclusion: Based on this research, it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between spiritual intelligence and self-control in grade IX students of SMP Private Batam in 2022 with p value = 0,001, that is Ho is rejected
Asuhan Kebidanan Continuity of Care pada Ny. I Umur 27 Tahun GIIPIA0 Usia Kehamilan 38 Minggu, dengan Terapi Pijat Oksitosin pada Masa Nifas di PMB Esther Datuarrang Balikpapan Datuarrang, Esther; Rini Susanti
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan CFP Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Call for Paper Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluy
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

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Abstract

One of the efforts to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates and improve the quality of life of mothers and children is carried out with a good care approach from a health worker in this case a midwife as the spearhead in providing optimal services. For this reason, comprehensive and complete services to a woman from pregnancy preparation, pregnancy, postpartum and family planning as well as care for neonates are provided continuously through continuity of care (CoC) midwifery care, which emphasizes that promotive and preventive efforts are as important as curative and rehabilitative efforts in each life cycle and at each level of service. Case study on Mrs. I, 27 years old, GIIPIA0, 38 weeks of pregnancy. Case study of comprehensive care for Mrs. I was carried out since Antenatal Care in the third trimester of physiology, Intranatal Care (INC) physiological and Newborn (BBL) physiological, Postnatal Care (PNC) physiological, Neonatal Care to using 3-month injection contraception. Physiological care in ANC, INC and BBL, PNC, and Neonatal Care are continuous according to the midwifery care plan. Complementary breast care and oxytocin massage during the postpartum period are given to the mother. There is no gap between theory and practice in providing care to Mrs. I with Continuity of Care (CoC) Midwifery Care.   Abstrak Salah satu upaya menurunkan AKI dan AKB serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup ibu dan anak dilakukan dengan pendekatan asuhan yang baik dari seorang tenaga kesehatan dalam hal ini bidan menjadi ujung tombak dalam memberikan pelayanan yang optimal. Untuk itu pelayanan yang menyeluruh dan paripurna pada seorang wanita sejak dari persiapan kehamilan, hamil, nifas dan KB serta asuhan pada neonates di berikan secara berkesinambungan melalui asuhan kebidanan continuity of care (CoC), yang menekankan bahwa upaya promotif dan preventif sama pentingnya dengan upaya kuratif dan rehabilitatif pada tiap siklus kehidupan dan pada tiap level pelayanan. Studi kasus pada Ny. I usia 27 tahun GIIPIA0 Usia Kehamilan 38 minggu. Studi kasus asuhan komprehensif pada Ny. I dilakukan sejak Antenatal Care pada trimester III fisiologis, Intranatal Care (INC) fisiologis dan Bayi Baru Lahir (BBL) fisiologis, Postnatal Care (PNC) fisiologis,  Neonatal Care hingga menggunakan KB suntik 3 bulan. Asuhan fisiologis  pada ANC , INC dan BBL, PNC, dan Neonatal Care berkesinambungan sesuai dengan rencana asuhan kebidanan. Pemberian asuhan komplementer perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin pada masa nifas diberikan pada ibu. Tidak ada kesenjangan antara teori dan praktik dalam pemberian asuhan kepada Ny. I dengan Asuhan Kebidanan Continuity of Care (CoC).
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif pada Ny. S Umur 33 Tahun G2P1A0 di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Pabelan Kab Semarang Widya Wahyu Utami; Rini Susanti
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan CFP Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Call for Paper Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluy
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

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Abstract

Midwives have an important role as implementers such as, midwives perform pregnancy obstetric care to family planning acceptors, midwives as managers such as, managing public health activities, especially about mothers and children and midwives as educators such as, midwives provide health education and counseling to clients, train and guide cadres. The benefits of midwifery care are to reduce maternal mortality (MMR) and infant mortality (IMR). Based on the description, The author is interested in doing midwifery care entitled “Continuty of Care (CoC) midwifery care in Ny.S at UPTD Puskesmas Pabelan ”. The method used is descriptive research method with the type of case study (Case Study). The study was conducted at UPTD Puskesmas Pabelan and patient homes from May to November 2024. The subjects in this study were pregnant women. S age 33 years old G2P1A0. The instrument used is SOAP method. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview, and documentation. Obtained results on the care of pregnancy assessment conducted by the authors of the Ny. “S " for 3 visits. During the visit, the mother complained of pain in the back and frequent urination. The care provided is counseling about the physiology of pregnancy in the third trimester, one of which is complaints of back pain and frequent urination and encourages mothers to do pregnancy exercises. On the care of childbirth was carried out on June 5, 2024, the mother came to the clinic at 04.00 gestational age 40 weeks 4 days complaining of heartburn, mucus mixed with blood came out. the result of checking the opening 5 cm. Complete opening at 07.33 wib. The baby was born crying immediately on June 05, 2024 at 08.15 wib. The placenta was born complete and intact at 08.10 wib. Uterine contractions are good, the bladder is empty, bleeding ③ 150 cc. The care provided by midwives adjusts the standard of care for childbirth and there are no gaps. In the time of the Nymphs. S performed 4 times, namely puerperal visit 1 : 6 hours postpartum, puerperal visit 2: 4 days postpartum, puerperal visit 3 : 15 days postpartum, and puerperal visit 4: 30 days postpartum. No problem with every visit. Care provided according to the theory of puerperal visits. On the upbringing of newborns in infants Ny. S is also done 4 times, namely BBL visits: 1 hour after birth, KN1 : 4 days postpartum, KN2 : 15 days postpartum, and KN3: 30 days postpartum. No problem with every visit. Care provided according to the theory of neonatal visits. In family planning care, mothers come to use contraception after their postpartum period is over. The care given is that midwives help explain the kinds of birth control and mothers choose to use implant birth control. It is expected that midwives as health workers to further improve the quality of ANC, INC, PNC, BBL, and KB services in providing appropriate obstetric care in accordance with client needs so that there are no gaps that may cause complications. Abstrak Bidan mempunyai peran penting sebagai pelaksana seperti, bidan melakukan asuhan kebidanan kehamilan hingga akseptor KB, bidan sebagai pengelola seperti, mengelola kebiatan-kegiatan kesehatan masyarakat terutama tentang ibu dan anak dan bidan sebagai pendidik seperti, bidan memberikan pendidikan dan penyuluhan kesehatan pada klien, melatih dan membimbing kader. Manfaat asuhan kebidanan ini untuk menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB). Berdasarkan uraian tersebut, penulis tertarik untuk melakukan asuhan kebidanan yang berjudul “Asuhan Kebidanan Secara Continuty of Care (CoC) pada Ny.S di UPTD Puskesmas Pabelan ”. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian deskriptif dengan jenis studi penelaahan kasus (Case Study). Penelitian dilakukan di UPTD Puskesmas Pabelan dan rumah pasien dari bulan Mei Hingga November 2024. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil Ny. S umur 33 tahun G2P1A0. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah dengan metode SOAP. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Diperoleh hasil pada asuhan kehamilan pengkajian yang dilakukan oleh penulis terhadap Ny. “S” sebanyak 3 kali kunjungan. Pada kunjungan tersebut ibu mengeluh merasakan  nyeri pada bagian punggung dan sering buang air kecil. Asuhan yang diberikan yaitu melakukan konseling tentang fisiologis kehamilan pada trimester III salah satunya keluhan nyeri punggung dan sering buang air kecil serta menganjurkan ibu untuk melakukan senam hamil. Pada asuhan persalinan dilakukan tanggal 5  Juni 2024 ibu datang  ke Klinik jam 04.00 usia kehamilan 40 minggu 4 hari mengeluh mulas–mulas keluar lendir bercampur darah. hasil pemeriksaan pembukaan 5 cm. Pembukaan lengkap pukul 07.33 wib. Bayi lahir segera menangis pada tanggal 05 Juni 2024 pukul 08.15 wib. Plasenta lahir lengkap dan utuh pukul 08.10 wib. Kontraksi uterus baik, kandung kemih kosong, perdarahan ±150 cc.  Asuhan yang diberikan bidan menyesuaikan standar asuhan persalinan dan tidak ada kesenjangan. Pada asuhan masa nifas pada Ny. S dilakukan sebanyak 4 kali, yaitu kunjungan nifas 1: 6 jam postpartum, kunjunga nifas 2 : 4 hari postpartum,  kunjungan nifas 3: 15 hari postpartum, dan kunjungan nifas 4 : 30 hari postpartum. Tidak ada masalah dalam setiap kunjungan. Asuhan yang diberikan sesuai teori kunjungan nifas. Pada asuhan bayi baru lahir pada bayi Ny. S juga dilakukan sebanyak 4 kali, yaitu kunjungan BBL : 1 jam setelah lahir,  KN1 : 4 hari postpartum,  KN2 : 15 hari postpartum, dan KN3: 30 hari postpartum. Tidak ada masalah dalam setiap kunjungan. Asuhan yang diberikan sesuai teori kunjungan neonatus. Pada asuhan KB, ibu datang untuk menggunakan kontrasepsi setelah masa nifasnya selesai. Asuhan yang diberikan yaitu bidan membantu menjelaskan macam macam KB dan ibu memilih menggunakan KB Implan. Diharapkan bidan sebagai tenaga kesehatan untuk lebih meningkatkan mutu pelayanan ANC, INC, PNC, BBL, dan KB dalam  memberikan asuhan kebidanan yang tepat sesuai dengan kebutuhan klien agar tidak terjadi kesenjangan yang mungin menimbulkan komplikasi.
Kajian Naratif: Kesehatan Kardiovaskuler pada Masa Menopause: Narative Review: Cardiovascular Health During Menopause Jatmiko Susilo; Sari, Kartika; Rini Susanti; Siti Haryani; Ana Puji Astuti
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijm.v7i2.3190

Abstract

Menopause (MP) is associated with a significant increase in blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), obesity, and body fat distribution. At this time, women have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (PKV) than men according to their age due to reduced levels of endogenous estrogen. This article aims to examine the role of estrogen during MP in relation to the risk of cardiovascular disorders and estrogen replacement therapy. Articles were obtained from PubMed, and ScienceDirect articles, using the keywords “estrogen and MP”; “estrogen and lipid metabolism”, “estrogen and cardiovascular”, and “menopausal hormone therapy”. The final set includes 82 academic articles published from 1998-2024. Estrogens produce increased lipid metabolism, have effects on biomarkers of vascular activity by activating vasodilator pathways and inhibiting vasoconstrictor pathways mediated by the sympathetic nervous system and angiotensin. Estrogen plays an important role in regulating the cardiovascular system. From the perspective of oxidative stress provides a strategy for the treatment of cardiovascular disease in postmenopausal women. Abstrak Menopause (MP) dikaitkan dengan peningkatan signifikan tekanan darah, indeks massa tubuh (IMB), obesitas, dan distribusi lemak tubuh, pada masa ini perempuan memiliki resiko penyakit kardiovaskuler (PKV) lebih tinggi dibanding laki-laki sesuai usianya akibat berkurangnya kadar estrogen endogen. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran estrogen pada masa MP dalam hubungannya dengan resiko gangguan kardiovaskuler serta terapi sulih estrogen.  Artikkel-artikel diperoleh dari PubMed, dan ScienceDirect, menggunakan kata kunci “estrogen dan MP”; “estrogen dan metabolism lipid”, “estrogen dan kardiovaskuler”, “terapi hormon MP”. Set terakhir mencakup 82 artikel akademis tahun terbit 1998-2024. Estrogen meningkatkan metabolisme lipid, memiliiki efek pada biomarker aktivitas pembuluh darah dengan mengaktivasi jalur vasodilator dan menghambat jalur vasokonstriktor yang dimediasi oleh sistem saraf simpatis dan angiotensin. Estrogen berperan penting dalam pengaturan sistem kardiovaskuler. Dari perspektif stres oksidatif memberikan strategi untuk pengobatan penyakit kardiovaskular pada wanita MP.  
Penyuluhan Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan dan Buang Obat (Dagusibu) di Kelurahan Candirejo, Kecamatan Ungaran Barat, Kabupaten Semarang susilo, Jatmiko; Rini Susanti; Kartika Sari
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (IJCE) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment November 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijce.v6i2.3401

Abstract

Basic Health Research (2013) noted that 35.2% of families in Indonesia store medicines for self-medication. The risk of improper use and management of medicines can be in the form of medication errors or side effects that are harmful to the family and surrounding community as well as financial impacts. The purpose of this community service is to increase public knowledge and awareness through communication, information, and education (KIE) about drug management at the family level through the Dagusibu program (Get, Use, Save, and Dispose). This service was carried out on Mei, 14 2024 in Candirejo Village, East Ungaran, Ungaran Regency, by providing IEC to PKK mothers as many as 25 using audio-visual media. To assess knowledge and understanding, a pre-test and post-test were carried out. The results obtained were an increase in knowledge and better understanding (p<0.001). The provision of IEC was able to increase public knowledge and understanding about drug management at the household level with the hope that all residents have quality, effective, and safe medicines so that they can improve their quality of life.   ABSTRAK Riset Kesehatan Dasar (2013) telah mendata sebanyak 35,2% keluarga di Indonesia menyimpan obat untuk swamedikasi. Resiko penggunaan dan pengelolaan obat yang tidak tepat dapat berupa kesalahan pengobatan (medication error) atau efek samping yang membahayakan bagi diri keluarga maupun masyarakat sekitar dan dampak finansial. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat melalui komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi tentang pengelolaan obat ditingkat keluarga melalui program dapatkan, gunakan, simpan dan buang(Dagusibu). Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 14 Mei 2024 di Kelurahan Candirejo, Ungaran Barat, Kabupaten Ungaran, dengan memberikan KIE dalam rapat PKK sebanyak 25 peserta, menggunakan mediaslide. Untuk menevaluasi pengetahuan dan pemahaman dilakukan pre- dan post- test. Hasilyang didapatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang lebih baik (p<0,001). Pemberian KIE mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat dalam pengelolaan obat di tingkat rumah tangga dengan harapan seluruh warga memiliki obat yang bermutu, efektif dan aman yang mampu meningkatkan kualitas hidupnya.
Co-Authors -, Bqyulia100499 Abdullah, Abdul Halim Addin Arsyadana Afriani, Astri Afriyani, Luvi Dian Agung Ar Rasyid Ahmad Fauzi Akbari Alif Rahman Habibi Alrefi Alya Rahmaditya Arfan Amandha Rassya D Ana Puji Astuti Anasa Laila Wiradani Andini Hanif Anif Istianah Anissa Regita Annisa Nurul Islami Antoni Apriana Aprilani, Andy Ulmi Aprillia, Rika Ari Widiyaningsih Arna Suryani, Arna Asri Jenita Atika Purnama Sari Bela Catur Sakti Rahayu Cahya, Putri Calista Desy R Chichik Nirmasari datuarrang, esther Dede Maysarah Desi Apriyanti Devi Andriani Diah Ari Murti Afsari Diah Ayu Ningsih Dian mentari putri Dinda Aldila Dwi Koernia Putri Dwiyanti, Feni Eko Mardiyaningsih Emi Rafita Sari Endang Kartiasih Eni Trisniningtyas Erwin Indrioko Fareza Januwarti Farida Nur Afifah, Farida Nur Finoria Vitoria Firriantin Ayu Widiyanti Fitra Syawal Harahap Fitria Fitria Hadi Wijoyo Hanafi, Nurul Hazreen Hapsari Windayanti Heni Setyowati Ihsanul Hadi Indawan Syahri Irma Fitrilia Irwan Mariyadi Isfaizah Isri Nasifah Jatmiko Susilo Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Juanna Soehardy Juliati Kartika Sari Kartika Sari Khairuddin, Nur Khairina KHOLIFAH Lili Miwirdi Lisdayani, Lisdayani Mahani Mokhtar Maria Matihlda H. Bere Rin Marrusia Inna Mazid, Sukron Melisa Fitri Meri Padila Meri Ulfa Nely Mila Cholilah Mila Elvi Ekayanti Mohamad Rasol, Nur Izzah Atirah Muhammad Alqamari Mukhtar Yusuf Muspitarini Nabila Syafira Nanda Azabi Naning Dianasari Ninick Corea Fernandez Nira Andayani Novi Udhiyana NOVITASARI Nur Ahid Nurhayati Nurliyana Nurmilah Puji Astutik Putri Ayuni Sari Putri Cahya Rambu Anggi Hunga Meha Ratnasari Reynaldi Dwi Gustiansyah Ria Julita Sari Rifdatul Husna Rika Aprillia Rika Irawan Risnawati Risnawati Risnawati Rizka Fauza Rusdani Rusdani Rusdani Sari, Putri Mustika Sekar Sari Annasiyah Selfa Gita Febrisari Selvia Ananda Wandi Setyowati Shinta Trimulya Sholihun Hakim Silvia Nora, Silvia Sirlia Salsabila Bren Siti Aisah Siti Haryani Siti Musarofah Siti Permata Pricilla Siti Waslikhah Sofiyanti, Ida Sovia Puspita Anggraeni Suci Astriani Sudarianti Suhaimee, Nurul Rabiatul Adawiyah Suryani Suryani Tiara Julianti Udhiyana, Novi Umi Nurlistiani UntungKhoiruddin Wahyu Perdana Widayati Widya Wahyu Utami Wilisa Apriana Windy Della Sari Wiwit Vanora Yeni Susanti Yulia Nur Khayati Yuliarni Yunita Adriani Yusup Dibisono Zahrotussalamah Zaikar Faisal Zakaria, Mohamad Ikram Zengga Zengga