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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science)

Database of Nutrition Status, Production and Reproduction Performance, and Social Economy of a Farmer of a Beef Cattle Farm in Sumberpucung District, Malang Regency Mashudi; Rizki Prafitri; Nanang Febrianto; Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti; Asri Nurul Huda; Poespitasari Hazanah Ndaru; Trinil Susilowati
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol. 32 No. 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.03.06

Abstract

Sumberpucung District, Malang Regency has the potential for developing beef cattle. This study aimed to analyze the nutrition status, production, and reproduction performance of beef cattle as well as examine the socio-economic of farmers. The research method is a survey to obtain a database about beef cattle kept by a farmer. This study involved 50 respondents spread over 4 villages, namely Senggreng, Jatiguwi, Trenyang, and Sambigede. The results of the research showed that the average age of farmers was only 14% who were under 40 years old. The number of cattle ownership was an average of 2-3 heads with the largest breed of cattle being Simmental crossbreeds. The system of breeding and rearing was wholly AI and in the cage. Feed that was usually given in general was rice straw followed by corn straw, sugarcane top, elephant grass,  field grass, and rice bran. The average feed intake of rice straw, corn straw, and elephant grass were 17.865 – 22.9 kg/head/day, 10.23 – 20.5 kg/head/day, and 17-31.3 kg/head/day respectively. The chest girth of the male adult group had the highest value of 162.5 cm and the female adult group of 165.7 cm. The highest estimated live weights for male and female adults in Jatiguwi village were 340.40 kg and 352.31 kg respectively. The highest and the lowest average gestation length were 235 days and 224 days respectively. The highest and the lowest average of S/C were 5.5 times and once. The average calving interval of a cow in Senggreng, Trenyang, Sambigede, and Jatiguwi villages were 440 days, 399 days, 420 days, and 403 days respectively. The number of cattle that were pregnant in the first AI, second AI, and more than the second AI were 27 heads, 32 heads, and 24 heads. Based on the type of feed and its intake, it can be said that the nutrition status of beef cattle in Sumberpucung District is highly good. Effects of nutrition status can be seen from the performance of production and reproduction of cattle in terms of chest girth, live weight, and calving interval.
Effects of Supplementing Concentrate on Cumulative Gas Production of Ration-Based Natural Grass Eva, Eva Icahyaningrum; Kusmartono; Mashudi; Ndaru, Poespitasari Hasanah
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 34 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2024.034.03.7

Abstract

This research aimed to evaluate the effect of supplementation with concentrate on the cumulative in vitro gras production of rations made from natural grass. Natural grass is the primary source of fibre in livestock diets, especially for ruminant animals, and thrives in tropical regions. The high fibre content in field grass can have a positive effect on the digestive process. The following treatments were applied: T1 (40% natural grass + 60% concentrate-C1), T2 (40% natural grass + 60% concentrate-C2), T3 (40% natural grass 60% concentrate-C3), and T4 (40% natural grass + 60% concentrate-C4). The experiment used a randomized block design (RBD) involving four treatments and three replications. The variables observed were cumulative gas production, potential of degradation (b) and rate of degradation (c) values. The results revealed that the treatments significantly affected (P<0.05) cumulative gas production, with the highest value occurring in the T5 treatment (155.6 ml/500 g DM), followed by the T4, T3, T2 and T1 treatments (147.8, 138.0, 129.0 and 91.6 ml/500 mg DM, respectively), and potential gas production; however, the treatments did not significantly affect the b and c values. It can be concluded that, based on the research results, the concentrate containing the highest proportion of tofu waste had the highest cumulative gas production.
Co-Authors . Muharrammi, . . Tekcan . Utin Abdul Basid Afifah, Dewi Agus Eko Sujianto Agus Sastrawan Agus Sururi Ahmad Rofiq, Ahmad Aldianto, Fahmi Alif Aminuyati An Nisa, Hubibah Nur Andik Setiawan Anita Tri Sufini Ariska, Vera Aryanti, Jopani Ratna Asri Nurul Huda Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti Bambang Budi Bambang Budi Utomo Binti Nur Asiyah Bistari Brumadyadisty, Garry Damunir . Daweski, Satika Mahda Devi Damayanti Devi Fathia, Devi Dian Aryani Dila Rukmi Octaviana Edi Mulyadi Eka Andriawati Endang Purwaningsih Eva, Eva Icahyaningrum Fahrurazi Fathiyaturrahmah Fatmawati, Erma Fauziah, Luluk Fauziah Fithra Ramadian Greace Lam Ria Silaban, Greace Lam Ria Hari Nofianto Heni Kuswanti Heny Sutiany NIM F10211031 Herkulana , Hutami Apriliani Ida Farida Ikmal Lur Rizal Irtifa Umi Azizah Jayanti, Citra Meilana Rina Junaidi H. Matsum Junaidi H. Matsum Kamelia Khasanah Khoiriyah, Zumrotul Kuat Ismanto Kusmartono Lestari , Hesti Luluk Fauziah, Luluk Maria Ulfah Maulina, Suvi Meilina, . Moch. Setyadji Moh Sutomo, Moh Mohammad Nasichin Muhamad Aswad Muhammad Syarif Hidayatullah, Muhammad Syarif Mulya, Nabila Zahra Nanang Febrianto Nassarrudin, Razie Bin Ndaru, Poespitasari Hasanah Netty Lisdiantini Ni Putu Ayu, Ni Putu Noer, Zakiah Nuraini Asrianti . Nuraini Asriati Nurhidayah, Maulida Okianna . Parijo . Poespitasari Hazanah Ndaru Prihatin Effendi Purnama, Shilmy Puspitasari, Dara Qomarul Huda Rifa Nur Alifah Rizki Kurniawan Rizki Kurniawan, Rizki Rozi, Muhammad Fakrur Rum Rosyid Samsul Bachri Sidiq Kurniawan Sri Eko Purmawanto Sri Sumarini Y.E. F10211015yarso Sukmah Fitriani Sulistyarini, Sulistyarini Sunarti Sunarti Susi Susanti Syamsul Arifin Tasrifah Taufiq Harris Tengku Riza Zarzani N Trinil Susilowati Virda Afrianti Warneri . Winda Anggriawati Windriya, Anafil Witarsa , Witarsa . Yuliliahuty Kurniasari Yulius Heri Yuni Zaroh Yuniningsih , Tri Zakiah Noer Zikran