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All Journal Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Peronema Forestry Science Journal Jurnal Peternakan Integratif JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Journal of Saintech Transfer International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Tjut Nyak Dhien Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Journal of Environmental and Development Studies Andalasian Livestock
Nurzainah Ginting
Department Of Agricultural Technology, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Utilization of Pliek U Bacteria (YNH11 Isolates) in Fermenting Process of Coconut Dregs (Cocos Nucifera L.) Hilda leona harahap; Yunilas .; Nurzainah Ginting; Edhy Mirwandhono; Armyn Hakim Daulay
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Coconut plants are common in Indonesia, which is the second largest copra producer in the world. Coconut dregs has never been used before, as result  it is one of large wastes in Indonesia. The main problems of coconut dregs were the content of crude fiber and crude fat which are high and low crude protein. Special attention was needed to improve the nutritional content by using fermentation technology. Fermentation was used in this study by using bacteria which had derived from the coconut plant itself called pliek u, isolate (YNH11). This study was conducted for 3 months starting from April to July 2018 at the Animal Production Laboratory and the Laboratory of Animal Food Nutrition Sciences Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra. This research was designed using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial pattern of 3 x 3, with 3 replications where remarked as factor 1 was the various levels of bacterial inoculum YNH11 from pliek u and factor 2 was the duration of fermentation (incubation). the parameters measured were water content, dry ingredient , crude protein, crude fiber, crude fat, and ash content using proximate analysis.The results showed that coconut pulp fermentation using bacterial origin of pliek u (isolate YNH11) with the level of inoculum administration and fermentation time had an effect on the measured parameters. it eventually increased water content and crude protein, meanwhile it decresed crude fiber, crude fat, dry ingredient, and ash content as well.
Marketing Efficiency of Chicken’s Egg in Binjai City, North Sumatra Kiki Pargita; Armyn Hakim Daulay; Nurzainah Ginting; Yusuf Leonard Henuk; Edhy Mirwandhono
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The egg marketing by producers usually uses various marketing agencies so that chicken eggs will reach consumers. This process requires marketing costs to be used to perform marketing functions. Therefore, research is conducted to investigate the marketing channels, marketing institutions, marketing functions and investigate the marketing efficiency of chicken’s egg found in Binjai City. This research was conducted from July to August 2018. The method used in data collection is the withdrawal of a sample of retailers using the purposive sampling method, while the sample of farmers and other marketing institutions with snowball sampling. Data collection was done by interview technique using a questionnaire. Data analysis includes marketing costs, marketing margins, farme’r share and cost benefit ratio of each marketing channel. The results of this study indicate that there are two marketing channels. The smallest marketing margin is obtained by the second marketing channel, therefore the second marketing channel has the largest ratio of profit to cost. The biggest farmer's share is obtained in the second marketing channel, this channel only uses retailers as an intermediary channel. So it can be concluded that the second channel is the most efficient channel because it has the smallest cost and the profit is spread evenly across all the marketing institutions that play a role.
Isolation and Characteristics of Corn-Based Cellulolytic Fungi as Fibrous Feed Bioactivators Meilisa Delfiyana; Yunilas .; Sayed Umar; Nurzainah Ginting; Hasnudi .
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Microbes live in nature freely in water, air, or soil. One type of microbe is fungi. Fungi are microorganisms that are able to degrade fiber. This study aims to isolate fungi from corn waste and test the degradation ability of the best corn waste fungi fiber as a fibrous feed bioactivator. This research was carried out at the Laboratory of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry Study Program, University of North Sumatra, in March 2018 - June 2018. This study used corn waste (corn cobs, corn straw, corn husk, corn flowers and corn roots). Parameters observed were macroscopic morphology (colony size, colony shape, clony color, colony elevation, colony edge), microscopic morphology (form of hyphae, conidial shape, and conidiophoric surface) and the ability to degrade fiber in fungi. Conclusions from the results of research on corn waste exploration obtained 6 fungi isolates, 4 of which were cellulolytic fungi that were able to degrade fibrous feed, namely two strains of Aspergillus sp., Fusarium sp., And Rizoctonia sp. Isolates which have a potential to degrade fiber are JE isolates (Rizoctonia sp. fungi) with a cellulolytic index of 1,178.
Analysis of the Factors that Influence the Mud Farmer Income in Sorkam Barat Subdistrict,Tapanuli Tengah District Sandry Lanovela Pasaribu; Yusuf Leonard Henuk; Hasnudi .; Iskandar Sembiring; Nurzainah Ginting
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Buffalo cattle are one of the commodities that function as a source of animal protein for the community, as savings, additional income, as labor and manure can be used as fertilizer while providing a source of profit / income for farmers.The purpose of the study was to determine the income of mud buffalo farmers and the factors that influence income in the West Sorkam District, Tapanuli Tengah District. The study was conducted in May-August 2018 using primary data. The method used in data collection is interviewing respondents with the Census Method and analyzed with Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS 16 application tools. The results showed that the income of mud buffalo farmers in West Sorkam District was influenced simultaneously by the business scale, breeders' age, farmer experience, the number of family and labor dependents with R square valued at 0.986 (98%). The results of the study showed that the business scale and the number of workers gave a significant influence (P <0.05) on the income of mud buffalo farmers. The income of buffalo farmers in West SorkamSubdistrict is diverse, with the smallest income being Rp. 370,000/ year with a scale of 2 cattle and the largest is Rp. 68,805,000/ year with a livestock business scale of 47 tails.
The Effect of Soaking Time of Liquid Smoke on the Quality and Storability of Cow Meat Umar Purba; Edhy Mirwandhono; Nurzainah Ginting; Iskandar Sembiring
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Post harvest quality of cow meat and in storage may changes as consequence of biochemistry and microbiology process. This changes make meat durability and processed products will be limited. So that necessary processing to improve meat durability is needed. This study aimed to test the effect of soaking time of liquid smoke against meat durability meet by tenderness and organoleptic test(texture, aroma, flavor and tenderness). This research was conducted  at Laboratory of Food Technology Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra from Mei to June 2016.The design used in this study was completely randomized factorial design (factorial CRD) using two factors:the soaking time of liquid smoke(A): (5 minutes, 10 minutes and15minutes) and storability(P): (1 week, 2weeks, 3 weeks and4 weeks). The parameters analyzed were cooking shrinkage, tenderness and organoleptic test(texture, aroma, and flavor). The results showed that soaking time of liquid smoke gave highly significant effect (P<0,01) to the organoleptic test (aroma), while storability give highly significant effect (P<0,01) to the cooking shrinkage(%), tenderness, andorganoleptic test(texture, aroma, and flavor).The best results were obtained ats oaking time of liquid smoke 15 minutes
Effectiveness of Gambir Solution (UncariagambirRoxb) on the Performances of Broiler Chickens were Infected by Escherichia coli. Dora Villa Manik; Ma&#039;ruf Tafsin; Armyn Hakim Daulay; Nurzainah Ginting; Hasnudi .
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

DORA VILLA MANIK, 2018. "Effectiveness of Gambir Solution(UncariagambirRoxb) on the Performances of Broiler Chickens Infected byEscherichia coli".Supervised by MA'RUF TAFSIN and ARMYN HAKIMDAULAY.Gambir has the potential as an antibacterial which is traditionally used as a drugfor diarrhea. This study examines the effectiveness of gambir solution onperformance which includes feed consumption, body weight gain, feed conversionand income over feed cost (IOFC) in broiler chickens infected with E. coli. It washeld in November - December 2017 at the Laboratory of Biology, AnimalHusbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture University of Sumatera Utara,using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replications.The treatment consisted of P0A = without infection and without treatment, P0B =infection with E. coli and P1, P2, P3, respectively E. coli infection + Gambirsolution 2%, 4%, 6% and P4 = E. coli + infection Tetracycline antibiotics. Theresults showed that the administration of gambir solution at a dose of 2% - 6% wassignificantly (P<0.05) effective in improving the performances of broiler chickensinfected with E.coli and able to compensate for the use of commercial antibioticsin the form of tetracycline. The highest IOFC is in the 4% gambir solution.Keywords: Gambir, Escherichia coli, and broiler performance.
Utilization of Buffalo Manure and Samosir Goat Manure on Indigofera Zollingeriana Growth Indria Ningsih; Edhy Mirwandhono; Nurzainah Ginting; Iskandar Sembiring; Nevy Diana Hanafi
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This study aims to look at the effect of buffalo and goat manure on the growthof Indigofera zollingeriana plants. This research was carried out in Parlondut Village,Pangururan Subdistrict, Samosir Regency, North Sumatra from March to May 2018.The design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design with 4 replications.P0 = Buffalo Cage Fertilizer 25% + 75% Top Soil Soil, P1 = Buffalo Cage Fertilizer50% + 50% Top Soil Soil, P2 = Buffalo Cage Fertilizer 75% + 25% Top Soil Soil, P3 =25% Goat Cage Fertilizer + 75% Top Soil Soil, P4 = Goat Cage Fertilizer 50% + 50%Top Soil Soil and P5 = Goat Cage Fertilizer 75% + 25% Top Soil Soil. The variablesobserved were plant height, number of leaves, number of stems, stem diameter and leafwidth. The results showed that the application of manure from goats had a significanteffect on the parameters of the study, namely plant height, number of leaves, number ofbranches and stem diameter. In conclusion, the increasing dosage of fertilization withgoat manure on Indigofera zollingeriana plants, the results are getting better.
Utilization of bio gas slurry and bio gas slurry enriched with goat’s urine fermented on plant height, leaf production and chemical compositions on Indigofera zollingeriana Rudini Arif; Nurzainah Ginting; Iskandar Sembiring
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The research objective was to examine the utilization of bio gas slurry and bio gasslurry enriched with goat’s urine fermented on Indigofera zollingeriana. The experiment wasconducted at the Goat Farm Research Station Sei Putih, Galang, North Sumatera, from Marchuntil August 2015 using 24 plants of Indigofera zollingeriana. Design experiment was usedsplit plot design where main plots were different dosages of fertilizer, i.e. R1 (75), R2 (150)and R3 (225) ml/plot with four replications. The sub plots were types of fertilizer, i.e. slurry(P1) and slurry and goat’s urine fermented (P2). The research parameters were plant height,leaf production and chemical compositions (rough fat, NDF and ADF).The results showed that dosage fertilizer application of gas slurry and bio gas slurry enrichedwith goat urine fermented was not significantly different to plant height, leaf production andcrude lipid. There was no significantly different on plant height between types of fertilizer, i.e.bio gas slurry and bio gas slurry enriched with goat’s urine fermented. There weresignificantly different (P<0,05) between types of fertilizer, i.e. bio gas slurry and bio gas slurryenriched with goat’s urine fermented on leaf production and chemical compositions. It isconclude that utilization of bio gas slurry enriched with goat’s urine fermented increaseproductivity of Indigofera zolingeriana.
Analysis of resource potential for cattle developing in Serdang Bedagai regency Muhammad Iqbal; Edhy Mirwandhono; Tri Hesti Wahyuni; Nurzainah Ginting; Iskandar Sembiring
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

High animal production especially meat is still need to fulfilled as demand is high.This research was conducted to analyze the availability of resources in Serdang BedagaiRegency in the context of cattle developing. The study was conducted from September 2017to January 2018. This study used a survey method, the first stage of stratification (stratifiedsampling) to the sub-districts in Serdang Bedagai Regency, the second stage took purposivesampling in three sub-districts namely Dolok Masihul District, Dolok Merawan and SeiRampah, the third stage was purposively sampling of 10 farmers from each of the subdistricts. The results of this study that livestock resources in Serdang Regency Bedagai stillhave great potential in developing beef cattle business seen from natural resources, humanresources, capital and technology.
Effect of Rabbit Production Factors on Revenue of Rabbit Farmers in Berastagi District, Karo Regency Muhammad Bayu; Sayed Umar; Hasnudi .; Nurzainah Ginting; Yusuf Leonard Henuk
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The aim of this research was to investigate the influence of rabbitproduction factors on rabbit farmers income in the District of Berastagi Regency ofKaro which include Litter Size, Sum of Wean, Sum of Deaths, Feed Cost and Sum ofLabor; and knowing rabbit business in District of Berastagi Regency of Karo isdeserves to be forwarded. The research method used census method done twice for twomonths to take as many as 48 respondent farmers. Factor analysis was obtained byregression analysis while business feasibility obtained by Revenue Cost Ratio (RatioR/C), Benefit Cost Ratio (Rasio B/C) and Break Event Point (BEP) analysis. Theresults showed that the factor affect rabbit farmers income were Sum of Deaths andSum of Labor. Financial analysis of rabbit farmers were R/C=5,61, B/C=4,24, PriceBEP=Rp 9.875 dan Production BEP=22 pieces. It conclude that the factor affect rabbitfarmers income were Sum of Death and Sum of Labor. Rabbit business is profitableand feasible to conduct.
Co-Authors . Mustamu A Manik A.H.Daulay Achmad Sadeli Ade Trisna Ade Trisna Aijuan Zheng Alwiyah Alwiyah Andriani Manik Antonius Anwar Anwar Ardina Kharisma Ardina Kharisma Ari Andani Nasution Ari Andani Nasution Armansyah GINTING Armyn Hakim Daulay Armyn Hakim Daulay Asmuddin Natsir Aulia, Dwira Nirfalini Azzahirah, Nusaibah Bagus Hardiansyah Bahria Nasution Bahria Nasution Bambang Trisakti Batubara, Wan Ramadhani BUDI UTOMO Buntora Situmorang Corry Emelia Sitanggang Denny Andriano Lumbangaol Depari, Brian Pratama Destanul Aulia, Destanul Dora Villa Manik Dora Villa Manik Dzakwan Naufal E Mirwandhono E. Mirwandhono E. Novilda Edhy Mirwandhono Edhy Mirwandhono Elman Halawa Emmy Kejora Ervina Siregar Farida Isroani Fazawao Zega Fikri Ahadian Fitri, Yelly Fuad Hasan Gilbert Mangara Tua Siahaan Ginting, Junita Setiana Ginting, Nurlisa Guohua Liu Hakim, Muhammad Umar Hakim Hamdan Hamdan . Hamdan Wahyuni Hanafi, Nevy Diana Handanar Fattah Haris, Aslizah Mohd. Hasnudi Hasnudi Hasnudi Hasnudi Hasnudi hasnudi Hasnudi . Hasnudi, Hasnudi Henrico Fermi Ginting Henuk, Yusuf Leonard Hidayat, M. Zhorif Hilda leona harahap Huiyi Cai Hutapea, Isron Nauli I Sembiring Ibrahim N Syaheera Ikhlas, Zaitul Indria Ningsih Indria Ningsih Irvan Irwan Sembiring Iskandar Sembiring Iskandar Sembiring Iskandar Sembiring J. M. C. Purba Jiang Chen Jiao Liu Jonathan A Lase Juliza Hidayati Karo karo, Tomy Fihgter Kiki Pargita L.Siregar Lin, Y. Y. M Adanan Purba M I Aja M.Adanan Purba Ma&#039;ruf Tafsin Ma'ruf Tafsin Malrizky Fachmy Mara Nagan Dalimunthe Mardiati Zain Masythah, Zuhrina Ma`ruf Tafsin Ma’ruf Tafsin Meilisa Delfiyana Meutia Nauly Mhd. Lailan Wahyudi Nasution Mirwandhono, Edhi Mirwandhono, R. Edhy Mohd-Aris, Aslizah Muhammad Amrin Siregar Muhammad Amrin Siregar Muhammad Bayu N D Hanafi N D Hanavy Naibaho, Geofani Napitupulu, Ardiansyah Nina Mardiana (F01108057) Nisrina Hayati Peni Patriani Peni Patriani Prayitno, Lilik Purba, Dea Ade Yoan Purba, Mhd Adanan R Edhy Mirwandhono R. Edhi Mirwandhono Rahim, Norizan Baba Rahmat Hidayat Raja Porkot Siregar Ridho Andhika Rindu Awalia Tarigan Rindu Awalia Tarigan Roni Pazla Rosnikah Manullang Rudini Arif S Sianturi S Umar Samuel Pito Rando Sandry Lanovela Pasaribu Saudarman Sitanggang Sayed Umar Sayed Umar Shoaib Ahmed Pirzado Sidabutar, Rivaldi Sigit Sepriadi Silalahi, Melda Ramayana Simanullang, Basta Simson Sianturi Siregar, Alzahra wulandari Sofyan, Rudy Sondang Siagian Sucitra, Laras Sukma Syaheera N Ibrahim T. H. Wahyuni Tesfay Hagos Haile Theresia Sindika Simorangkir Tri Hesti Wahyuni Tri Hesti Wahyuni Tri Hesti Wahyuni Tri Hesti Wahyuni Tri Hesti Wahyuni Tri Hesty Wahyuni Tulus Umar Purba Urip Rosani Usman Budi Usman Budi Uswatun Hasanah Utami, Bella Veliana Wiwiet Gesty Utami Yanti, Gusri Yunilas Yunilas Yunilas Yunilas Yunilas Yunilas . Yunilas Yunilas Zulfikar Siregar Zulfikar Siregar2 Zulkifli Nasution