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Abdul Razak
Universitas Negeri Padang
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The Potential of Young Coconut Fiber as an Organic Dye and Its Applications on Silk Thread Neliyarti Neliyarti; Eri Barlian; Abdul Razak; Nurhasan Syah; Heldi Heldi; Muhamad Sholichin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12632

Abstract

Young coconut fibers, often found as waste, contain tannin and anthocyanin compounds that can produce various natural colors, so they can be used as organic dyes. The research method used was an experiment with a focus on testing silk thread dyeing using young coconut fiber extract dissolved in rice field water. This study aims to explore and develop the use of young coconut fibers as a source of environmentally friendly natural dyes. The results showed that young coconut fibers have the potential as organic dyes. Young coconut fiber extract with fermented rice field water solvents produced three color variations depending on the fixator used: brownish black (ferrous sulfate), gray (alum), and brown (lime). Structural tests using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) proved that the dyeing process did not change the cross-sectional shape of the silk thread. In terms of tensile strength, yarn with alum fixation had the highest strength compared to native yarn, ferrous sulfate fixation, and lime fixation. Elongation tests showed the highest elasticity in yarn with alum fixation, followed by lime, ferrous sulfate, and native yarn. The color fastness test against washing at a temperature of 40°C showed a fairly good level of fastness for organic dyes from young coconut fiber
Co-Authors A. Asrizal Adisti Vadila Adnal Yeka Adnan Yelka Ahmad Ikhsan Ahmad Subari Aisyah Amini Akbarullah Akbarullah Alya Fariani Apriani Sijabat Aprizon Putra Arif Setiawan Arman A Armando Yosephin Butar Butar Artika Zalni Athosra Athosra Atifah, Yusni Auliani Arafah Auliani Arafah Azwir Anhar Bismihayati Bismihayati Boby Rahman Dedi Agustanto Deni Sarianto Des M Des M Dewi Fortuna Khairil Dian Intan Rahmadhani Dinda Tri Pangesti Dona Setiawan Dwi Elvia Ningsih Dwi Hilda Putri Dwi Marsiska Driptufany Edwin Edwin Elfandra Fan Fadhli Rabbi Elmayana Fradila Elsa Yuniarti Eni Kamal Eni Kamal Eri Barlian Eria Marina Sepriyani Eria Marina Septiyani F. Festiyed Fadel Ikrar Jamika Fadila Fadila Fajrin Fajrin Fatmawati Fatmawati Festiyed Festiyed Festiyed Fevria, Resti Fitra Arya Dwi Nugraha Fitri Arsih Fitri Nurhidayati Fitrya Monica Frinsis Warmansyah Handayuni, Linda Hasmi Raharini Hazqan Hari Asri Heffi Alberida heldi heldi Henny Yulius Herdi Herdi Indang Dewata Indang Dewata Irdawati Irdawati Isril Berd Isril Berd Iswandi U Jelibseda Jelibseda Jelibseda Khairunisa Khairunisa Kiki Mulyani Kurnia Wulansari Linda Winiasri Lindawati Lindawati Lismomon Nata Lufri Lufri Marten, Threo Wanda Mhd. Fauzi Mhd. Ridha Mira Hasti Hasmira Mona Gusfira Moralita Chatri Muhamad Sholichin Muhamad Sholichin Muhammad Hidayat Mulya Gusman Mutia Pramadani Mutia Sari Mutiaraziom Susanti Neliyarti Neliyarti Novi Indah Lestari Nur Aisyah Putri Nur Efendi Nurhasan Syah Nurul Aulia Rahmi Okriyeni Sudiar Onasis, Aidil Palma Juanta Pariyasi Pariyasi Petrizal Petrizal Purnama Wirawan Rahmi Hidayanti Rahmi Putri Wirman Ramadan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadhan Sumarmin Rani Dwi Suci Hd Putri Rani Dwi Suci Hd Putri Relsas Yogica, Relsas Reza Sapitri Rhavy Ferdyan Rijal Satria Rika Andima Rismiati Rudy Anarta Rusli HAR S. Syamsurizal Saiful Jamal Selaras, Ganda Hijrah Septian Budiman Serly Mutia Sari Siska Wardeni Skunda Dilarosta Skunda Diliarosa Skunda Diliarosta Skunda Diliarosta Sri Wahyuni Suci Fajrina Sugriarta, Evino Suhendrinal Suhendrinal Syamsul Arifin Syamsuriza Syamsuriza Tomi Apra Santosa Tomi Apra Santosa Santosa Triyanchy Afaz Ujang Sudiartono Vauzia, Vauzia Violita Violita Violita Violita Widya Prarikelan Widya Prarikeslan Winda Ayu Fietri Wirda Taufik Wirdaningsih Wirdaningsih Yasmi Antara Yayat Mutia Ardi Yohandri Yosi Laila Rahmi Yuli Susanti Yulkar Pramilus Yuni Ahda Zuhratul Mardhiyah Amir Zulhendra Syafardi Zulyusri Zulyusri Zulyusri, Zulyusri