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Diskontinyuitas Sejarah Bali Abad XIX: Alternatif Mempelajari Masa Lampau melalui Pendekatan Postmodern I Nyoman Wijaya
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p15

Abstract

This study discusses the discontinuity of the history of Bali in the nineteenth century. The collapse of the Klungkung Kingdom in 1908, positioned as the present, serves as a starting point. It then moves backwards to 1849, which marked the beginning of the collapse of the Balinese kingdoms into the hands of the Dutch colonial government. Then it moves forward to form a periodization, but with a different frame of mind. The periodization is not connected to the present, but it is only used as a method to identify the location of historical discontinuities. The goal is merely to view whether an event brings new ideas that can make the old knowledge undergo ruptures, fractures, thresholds, accidents, and transformations. Using Foucault’s method of archaeology of knowledge combined with the theory of radical contingency, this study manages to demonstrate that the power after the fall of the Buleleng kingdom formed new knowledge which created the discontinuity of history in Bali in the nineteenth century.
Relasi-relasi Kuasa dalam Praktik Agama Hindu yang ‘Ditemuciptakan’ di Bali I Nyoman Wijaya
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2015): BALI DIASPORA DAN KEARIFAN LOKAL
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to discuss the relations of power in the history of the contemporary Hindu religion in Bali. The concept of power relations refers to the concept of Power and Discourse of Michel Foucault, while the term “invented religion” is a development of Invented Tradition by Eric Hobsbawm. “Invented religion” in this study is defined as the practice of Hindu religion, which was invented, constructed, and officially manifested; and the religious practice which emerged in a relatively short time; and in a few years it has been regarded as an established religion. Based on the concept of Power and Discourse of Foucault, I argue that there are relations of power that shape and sustain the practice of “invented religion.” I will try to find the power relations in a God worshipping discourse in Samuantiga and Jagatnatha temples. There are two research questions that I raise for the argument, namely how and why these two discourses emerge and thrive in contemporary’s practice of Hinduism? The answer to both questions will be sought at the present Balinese-Hindu intellectual thought. Then, it is assessed using the Genealogy Method of Foucault. My conclusion is that the presence of the two discourses is only to harmonize Hinduism with Islam as the majority religion in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahem Abdul Rahem Abdul Rahem, Abdul Ade Febrianto Umbu Romu Kolambani AGNESIA KURNIAWATI Akhmad Khoirul Munir Ana Yuda ANAK AGUNG GEDE GARBA YOGANTARA Andang Miatmoko Andi Hermansyah Andi Hermansyah Annuryanti, Febri Antonius Gamma Wardana Antony Lay Arie Sulistyarini Ayu Anggreini Sitohang Bakar, Nor Kartini Abu Bambang Subakti Z Bambang Subakti Zulkarnain Bambang Tri Purwanto Budiatin, Aniek Setiya Cha, Joo Young Chrismawan Ardianto Costa Cruz, Latizio Beni Da Dewi Melani Hariyadi Djoko Agus Purwanto Dwi Martiningsia Dwi Martiningsia DWI WIDANINGSIH Enjelina, Ni Desak Gede Rista Fakhriatun Nisa Farah Mahdiyyah Farida Ifadotunnikmah GEDE SUASTIKA GEDE WIJANA Gesnita Nugraheni Gusti Ngurah Alit Susanta Wirya Gusti Noorrizka V Gusti Noorrizka Veronika Ahmad Handayani, Rosita Hanni Prihhastuti Puspitasari Hermansyah, Andi Husni dan Zulfanazli Pudjianto Alfian Rusdy I Dewa Nyoman Nyana I Gde Antha Kasmawan I GEDE BAGUS DWIPANANDA I GEDE PUTU WIRAWAN I Gede Putu Wirawan I Gede Sumaradana I Gusti Ayu Diah Yuniti I Gusti Ngurah Bagus I Kadek Surya Jayadi I Kadek Wisma Yudha I Ketut Siadi I Ketut Suada I Ketut Suada I KETUT SUMIARTHA I Komang Budaarsa I Komang Widya Purnama Yasa I Made Gede Anadhi I Made Mega Adnyana I MADE SUDARMA I MADE SUDARMA I Made Widiarsana Putra I Nyoman Darma Putra I NYOMAN RAI I Nyoman Suarka I NYOMAN SUKIADA I Nyoman sukiada I Nyoman Wijaya I Putu Agus Hendra Wibawa I Putu Anom I Putu Eko Arymanto Wira Kesuma I Putu Gede Asnawa Dikta I Putu Sudiarta I Wayan Ardika I Wayan Eka Karya Utama I WAYAN SASTONO I Wayan Suardiana I Wayan Supartha Ida Ayu Dwi Giriantari Ida Bagus Gde Pranatayana Juni Ekowati KETUT AYU YULIADHI Ketut Srie Marhaeni Julyasih Liza Pristianty LUH TINA ARYANTINI MADE SRITAMIN MAGNA DWIPAYANA MAHARDHIKA DWI PUTRA WIJAYA Mahardian Rahmadi Mancika, Ni Made Juliana Dewi Maryono, Khaliq Melva Santi Sihaloho Mintari, Gusti Ayu Willem MISBAHUL KHULUQ MOCH BINTANG RAMADHAN Mohammad Hefni Hidayat Mufarrihah, Mufarrihah Muharrom Riezky Prasetyo Nathganeila, Luthfia Andini Naufal Dhifari Ramadhan NEVIATY PUTRI ZAMANI NI KETUT JULI DWI JAYANTI Ni Made Puspawati Ni Made Regina Prasetya Putri NI MADE TRIGUNASIH NI NENGAH DARMIATI NI PUTU SWARI MEITAYANI NI WAYAN ARMINI NI WAYAN PUSPARINI DHARMAPUTRI NI WAYAN SUNITI Nona Au Waling Noorma Rosita Novayolla, Alsha Nurftatmelia NURUL KHOTIMAH NYOMAN AYU TRISNA ARI UTAMI OCTA FRANSISCA SITORUS Pranata, Kadek Dwipayana Purwitasari, Neny PUTU PADMA MAHESWARI RAMADHAN, MOCH BINTANG RIDA MELANI Rika Uyunul Mabilla RISMA IMROATUS SHOLIHAH SETIAWAN, Catur Dian Siti Rahmah Sri Lestari SRI LESTARI Sugijanto Sugijanto Suko Hardjono Sukorini, Anila Impian Sulfian Fajar Sumarno . Suzana Titania Fiska Ornelia Toetik Aryani Tri Wahyu Andayani, Tri Wahyu Tri Widiandani TRISNA AGUNG PHABIOLA TRISNA AGUNG PHABIOLA Tuan, Nguyen Thanh Umi Athiyah Ursulla Yulananda Anugraheni UTAMA, I WAYAN EKA KARYA VANI SILVANA VLORA VERONICA SIPANGKAR Wahyu Utami Wahyu Utami Walidah, Ziyana Wardah Zuhan Nafikhah WAYAN ADIARTAYASA Wayan Wiraatmaja Widhianthini Widhianthini WIDHIANTHINI WIDHIANTHINI Wiraatmaja, Wayan Wiwied Ekasari Yogi, Ida Bagus Putu Prajna YUDHA, I KADEK WISMA Yuni Priyandani Yunita Nita Zhao, Tiejun