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All Journal E-JURNAL LINGUISTIK Jurnal Studi Jender SRIKANDI Linguistika RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Jurnal Kajian Bali Aksara E-Structural Adabiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Linguistik Indonesia Yavana Bhasha : Journal of English Language Education Randwick International of Education and Linguistics JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) Journal La Sociale International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL) Interdisciplinary Social Studies Journal Of World Science Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Daiwi Widya : Jurnal Pendidikan FKIP Unipas Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Journal of Indonesian Scholars for Social Research Stilistika: Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature Yavana Bhasha: Journal of English Language Education Journal of Mandalika Literature Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan Purbawidya: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi International Journal of Multilingual Education and Applied Linguistics Litera : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Blaze: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Pengembangan Ulil Albab Aksara Journal of Economics Development Research Open Access DRIVERset Aksara e-Journal of Linguistics
I WAYAN PASTIKA
Program S2 Linguistik Universitas Udayana
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Grammatical Blocking of Universal Uptake in Japanese Ad-vertising Texts: Wake-Framing, Case Restriction, and Event Packaging Ni Luh Kade Yuliani Giri; I Gusti Ayu Gde Sosiowati; I Wayan Pastika; Made Ratna Dian Aryani
International Journal of Multilingual Education and Applied Linguistics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Multilingual Education and Applied Linguistics
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmeal.v3i1.428

Abstract

This study examines Japanese advertising and product-information texts on Shiseido Japan’s official website (www.brand.shiseido.co.jp) that grammatically prevent readers from construing statements as universal claims (“always” or “true for everyone”). It addresses two problems: how universal readings are blocked through grammatical construction in this register, and how the main blocking mechanisms differ in limiting generalisation and managing scope. The data consist of sentence-level usage, precautionary, and quality-related statements that plausibly invite broad general interpretations. Seven analytically representative tokens are used as illustrative evidence, covering wake-negation, baai-based case framing, and event/occasion packaging with V-ru koto ga aru, including rare-event calibration with mare ni and layered conditional framing. The study employs qualitative, theory-driven grammatical analysis focusing on clause structure, embedding, nominalisation, connective relations, and the compositional contribution of key markers. The results identify recurring templates with distinct structural signatures. Wake-negation blocks over-strong uptake by denying a candidate inference (…to iu wake de wa arimasen). Case framing with baai shifts categorical commitments into situation-restricted possibility (…baai ga arimasu), including complex variants that add causal linkage, avoidance marking, and directive closure. Event/occasion packaging with koto plus existential predication (…koto ga arimasu) presents anomalies as contingent occurrences, and it can be triggered by causal conditions (e.g., temperature change) or conditional frames (…to). Rare-event marking with mare ni further calibrates frequency and often co-occurs with contrastive reassurance about quality. Overall, universal-blocking emerges as a set of non-redundant grammatical routes that constrain inference, situational domain, and event profiling in a compact public informational genre.
Variasi Leksikal Berdasarkan Gender: Kajian Sosioleksikal pada Siswa SMP Bintang Persada Denpasar Meutia Aulia Hakim; I Wayan Pastika; Ni Made Dhanawaty
Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan  Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/pragmatik.v4i1.2516

Abstract

This study aims to describe the lexical variations that emerge based on gender factor within the sociolinguistic context of SMP Bintang Persada Denpasar. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using the observational method and note-taking technique by presenting a list of glosses to 20 eight-grade students, consisting of 10 male and 10 female participants. The lexical data were analyzed using the intralingual and extralingual comparison methods. The findings reveal significant lexical differences between the two speaker groups. Female student tend to use more varied, complete, and expressive lexical forms, including full words and phrasal expressions. In contrast, male students show a tendency to use shorter, more efficient lexical forms dominated by abbreviations and rough expressions. These findings highlight that gender functions as a linguistic marker shaping distinct communicative patterns among adolescents, with female students prioritizing social expression and affection, while male students emphasize practicality and efficiency in language use.
Aturan Hukum sebagai Usaha Perlindungan dari Ancaman Kepunahan Bahasa dan Aksara Bali I Wayan Pastika; I Gusti Ayu Agung Mas Triadnyani; I Made Suta Paramarta
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p01

Abstract

Balinese is one of 718 local languages in Indonesia facing degradation since national and international language influences are getting stronger in the country. Bali is relatively in a better position than the others because it is supported by its speakers, the governmental laws and costumery laws, and by its own script. This article examines the form of local laws on Balinese language and its script, the implementation of the local laws on Balinese language and its script usage, and factors that determine unparallel law of language between the Balinese Provincial Government and the national government. Observation and questionnaires were applied in the data collection method, while descriptive-qualitative technique was used for the analysis. Both were guided by Language Engineering and Forensic Linguistics approaches. The article concludes that Balinese speakers and the Provincial Government work hand in hand to develop the language and its scripts
THE CONTEXTUAL MEDICAL POLITENESS PRINCIPLE: A MINANGKABAU-BASED PRAGMATIC MODEL OF CULTURAL IDENTITY AND LINGUISTIC SENSITIVITY Fhitri, Widya; Satyawati, Made Sri; Pastika, I Wayan; Artawa, I Ketut
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Autumn Issue (October–March)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2025.v11i2.10496

Abstract

The Minangkabau people are known as a community whose social behavior is still governed by traditional values. These values have a significant impact on how people communicate with one another. Some of the most commonly used values are the use of proper language based on “kato nan ampek,” or four words. The value of “kato nan ampek” means that the Minangkabau people have a four-level system of communication. These traditional values are inseparable from the culture of the Minangkabau people. This way of communicating is applied to all aspects of life, including the medical environment. In this medical environment, language is used in the context of power and intensity of encounters, so that the communication that takes place will influence meaning, respect, and other values that may arise.  This study analyzes linguistic politeness strategies in the medical environment and relates them to Minangkabau cultural identity. Data analysis is explained in terms of Leech's (1983) Politeness Principle and integrated with the branch of intercultural pragmatics, which views politeness as a culturally specific practice rather than a general linguistic phenomenon. This study employs a qualitative research design combining naturalistic observation and thematic discourse analysis to examine interactions between health workers and patients in hospitals in Padang city. The results of the study show that communication among the Minangkabau people in the medical environment is characterized by a strong tendency toward indirect requests, softened commands, and inclusive pronouns, as well as the use of polite forms of address such as “Bapak and Ibu” (Sir and Ma'am). This tendency shows respect and social balance, which can reduce tension between health workers and patients who are consciously not in the same position. The principle of politeness in interactions between health workers and patients in the Minangkabau environment is not only a communicative approach but also one that emphasizes harmonious relationships, relational balance, and ethical considerations. Based on the approach outlined in this communication, the study proposes a new strategy for analyzing the so-called Contextual Medical Politeness Principle (CMPP). CMPP is a development of a previous theory that proves that politeness in medical interactions cannot be separated from the influence of culture and community identity. This principle of politeness is not only a strategy to reduce the risk of losing face, but can also be used as a moral and relational activity rooted in cultural knowledge. This study contributes to the science of linguistic politeness in relation to ethnolinguistics and the moral philosophy of the Minangkabau people. This study shows that the Minangkabau people's communication style is rooted in a regional context that conflicts with the dominant Western paradigm. This study presents a unique pragmatic model of Minangkabau politeness, demonstrating that it is not merely a regional or cultural phenomenon but a broader pragmatic model with implications for comparative research in linguistic politeness, health communication, and sociocultural linguistics in multilingual societies.
Lexicons on Bamboo Woven in Tigawasa Village: Ecolinguistic Perspective Ni Ketut Veri Kusumaningrum; I Made Suastra; I Wayan Pastika
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : The Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/e-jl.2025.v19.i01.p01

Abstract

This study describes the lexicon on woven bamboo in Tigawasa Village, Buleleng in an ecolinguistic perspective. The purpose of this study is to classify the lexicon on woven bamboo in Tigawasa Village and describe the existence of the lexicon. The method used to examine this research is qualitative with ecolinguistic theory. The results of the study found that there was a decrease in the level of knowledge of some people, especially the younger generation about the woven bamboo lexicon in Tigawasa Village. The percentage of the presence of this lexicon is higher indicated by seniors. This is due to 1) changes in the environment and economic activities 2) the process of transmitting the lexicon from the elderly or parents is still lacking due to the influence of the times 3) The use of Balinese and Indonesian languages.
Aturan Hukum sebagai Usaha Perlindungan dari Ancaman Kepunahan Bahasa dan Aksara Bali I Wayan Pastika; I Gusti Ayu Agung Mas Triadnyani; I Made Suta Paramarta
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p01

Abstract

Balinese is one of 718 local languages in Indonesia facing degradation since national and international language influences are getting stronger in the country. Bali is relatively in a better position than the others because it is supported by its speakers, the governmental laws and costumery laws, and by its own script. This article examines the form of local laws on Balinese language and its script, the implementation of the local laws on Balinese language and its script usage, and factors that determine unparallel law of language between the Balinese Provincial Government and the national government. Observation and questionnaires were applied in the data collection method, while descriptive-qualitative technique was used for the analysis. Both were guided by Language Engineering and Forensic Linguistics approaches. The article concludes that Balinese speakers and the Provincial Government work hand in hand to develop the language and its scripts
Penggunaan Presuposisi Eksistensial dalam Kolom Komentar Instagram @jakarta.keras pada Unggahan Kasus Korupsi PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Vivit Arista Dewi; I Wayan Pastika; I Wayan Simpen
BLAZE : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Pengembangan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari : BLAZE:Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Penge
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/blaze.v4i1.3646

Abstract

This study aims to describe the use of existential presupposition in the comment section of the Instagram account @jakarta.keras on a post concerning the corruption case of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga dated February 25, 2025. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach from a pragmatic perspective. The data consist of utterances in the comment section that contain assumptions regarding the existence of particular entities. Data were collected using the observational method with the non-participatory observation technique, while data analysis was conducted using the pragmatic equivalent method through the Determining Element Sorting (Pilah Unsur Penentu/PUP) technique. The results indicate that existential presuppositions appear in various forms, which are classified into four categories: individual-based, group-based, social status–based, and ownership-relation–based existential presuppositions. These presuppositions are constructed through the use of definite noun phrases, proper names, plural forms, social status markers, and possessive markers. The findings demonstrate that Instagram comment sections function not only as a medium for expressing opinions but also as a space for constructing assumptions about the existence, identity, and social relations of actors involved in an event.
Co-Authors A. A. Putu Putra Adi Utamayasa, I Gede Adnyani, Ni Luh Putu Sri Agus Subiyanto Alit Putrini, Desak Ketut Anak Agung Putu Putra Aron Meko Mbete Arum Sekar Melati Bayu Islam Assasaki Boru Simorangkir, Sherly Lusiana Budiana, I Ketut Denok Lestari Dian Rahmani Putri Dominikus Dominikus Dr. Hans Lapoliwa, M.Phil. Dwi Kuniarsa, I Gusti Ngurah Efron Yohanis Loe Ellisa Ivana Dea Elung, Maria Angelia Fhitri, Widya Fithriyah Inda Nur Abida I Gusti Agung Istri Aryani I Gusti Ayu Agung Mas Triadnyani I Gusti Ayu Gede Sosiowati I Gusti Ayu Swastika Punia Dewi I Gusti Made Sutjaja I Gusti Ngurah Parthama I Ketut Artawa I Ketut Darma Laksana I Ketut Riana I Made Budiarsa I Made Madia I Made Netra I Made Suastra I Made Suta Paramarta I Made Suta Paramarta I Nengah Laba I Nengah Sudipa I Nyoman Aryawibawa I Nyoman Darma Putra I Nyoman Sedeng I Nyoman Suparsa I NYOMAN SUPARWA I Nyoman Udayana I Wayan Simpen I Wayan Teguh I Wayan Teguh Ida Ayu Kade Dwijati, Ida Ayu Ida Ayu Made Puspani Ida Ayu Maharani Ida Ayu Putri Adityarini Ida Bagus Putra Yadnya IGM Sutjaja Jeladu Kosmas Km Tri Sutrisna Agustia Kurniawati, Kadek Katarina Dewi Made Ratna Dian Aryani Made Sri Satyawati Maria Angelia Elung Meutia Aulia Hakim Muhammad Rafi’ie Muhammad Yusdi Mulyono Mulyono Ni Kadek Ayu Sintya Dewi Ni Ketut Ratna Erawati Ni Ketut Sri Rahayuni Ni Ketut Sri Rahayuni, Ni Ketut Ni Ketut Veri Kusumaningrum Ni Luh Kade Yuliani Giri Ni Luh Ketut Mas Indrawati Ni Luh Nyoman Seri Malini Ni Luh Sutjiati Beratha Ni Made Dhanawaty Ni Made Dhanawaty Ni Nyoman Dewi Astari Putri Ni Putu N Widarsini Ni Wayan Arnati Ni Wayan Mekarini Ni Wayan Sukarini Pande Putu Abdi Jaya Prawira Pita, Yul Fulgensia Rusman Prof. Dr. Aron Meko Mbete Prof. Dr.Aron Meko Mbete Putri, Ni Nyoman Dewi Astari Putu Eka Dambayana Suputra Putu Sutama Rima Andriani Sari Rima Andriani Sari Rina Ismayasari Sherly Lusiana Boru Simorangkir Sigian Hardi Supartini , Ni Luh Teguh, I Wayan Uun Yemima Situmorang Vivit Arista Dewi Widiatmika, Putu Wahyu Wisman Hadi Yosef Demon Yunanfathur Rahman Yuniartati, Made Dwi