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All Journal International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) EDUSAINS Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia Profesi Pendidikan Dasar IZDIHAR JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Jurnal Applied Science in Civil Engineering At-Tarbawi: Jurnal Kajian Kependidikan Islam Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Nakula: Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa Dan Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Georeference: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Geografi Current Issues on Elementary Education Journal Dinamika Pembelajaran : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Bahasa Harmoni Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Journal of Professional Elementary Education Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia ZIJEc: Zabags International Journal of Economy Tifani : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif Auxilium : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Interdisciplinary Explorations in Research Journal (IERJ) Indonesian Journal on Learning and Advanced Education (IJOLAE)
Muhammad Ikhlas
Universitas Negeri Medan
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH

 1 
SPK PENENTUAN PRIORITAS PENANGANAN STUNTING DI KECAMATAN X MENGGUNAKAN METODE MOORA Ananda, Lidya Rizki; Wijaya, Romi; Simatupang, Julianto; Ikhlas, Muhammad; Sentosa, Rio Bayu
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i4.4969

Abstract

Abstract: Stunting mitigation is a critical public health issue demanding structured interventions, yet limited resources necessitate an objective determination of priority locations. This research aims to design a Decision Support System (DSS) to determine the priority order for stunting intervention across 11 sub-districts (kelurahan) in Kecamatan X. The Multi-Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method was employed, chosen for its stable capability in processing both Benefit and Cost criteria. The criteria evaluated include Stunting Prevalence Rate (Cost), Number of Toddlers (Benefit), and Posyandu Accessibility (Cost), as well as the Percentage of Proper Sanitation and Maternal Education (Benefit). The MOORA calculation yielded an optimization value for each sub-district. Based on the simulation results, [Sub-district 10] and [Sub-district 11] secured the highest ranks, indicating that these two areas are the most optimal and urgent for prioritization. This DSS provides quantitative recommendations that can assist policymakers in allocating budgets efficiently and precisely to accelerate stunting reduction in Kecamatan X.Keyword: Decision Support System (DSS), Stunting, Intervention Prioritization, MOORA Method (Multi-Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis), Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM).Abstrak: Penanganan stunting merupakan isu kesehatan masyarakat yang memerlukan intervensi terstruktur, namun keterbatasan sumber daya menuntut adanya penentuan prioritas lokasi yang objektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) untuk menentukan urutan prioritas intervensi penanganan stunting pada 11 kelurahan di Kecamatan X. Metode yang digunakan adalah Multi-Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA), dipilih karena kemampuannya memproses kriteria Benefit dan Cost secara stabil. Kriteria yang dievaluasi meliputi Angka Prevalensi Stunting (Cost), Jumlah Balita (Benefit), dan Aksesibilitas Posyandu (Cost), serta Persentase Sanitasi Layak dan Pendidikan Ibu (Benefit). Hasil perhitungan MOORA menghasilkan nilai optimasi untuk setiap kelurahan. Berdasarkan simulasi hasil, [Kelurahan 10] dan [Kelurahan 11] menduduki peringkat tertinggi, yang mengindikasikan bahwa kedua wilayah tersebut paling optimal dan mendesak untuk diprioritaskan. SPK ini memberikan rekomendasi kuantitatif yang dapat membantu pengambil kebijakan dalam mengalokasikan anggaran secara efisien dan tepat sasaran dalam upaya percepatan penurunan angka stunting di Kecamatan X.Kata kunci: Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK), Stunting, Prioritas Penanganan, Metode MOORA, Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM).
Co-Authors -, Maison Abdul Muid Ahmad Fauzan Ahmad Fikri Amelia Rahmaniah Annisa, Nia Apriyanda Astalini Astalini Aulia Mustika Ilmiani Aulia Rahman Azhary, S. A. Azuryan, Azuryan Berliana Afriani Manurung Bonaventura, Yolanda Budianto , Agum Catherine Elisabeth Sinaga Chade Chatena Munthe Chairunnisa Christanto, Ludovicus Manditya Hari Darmaji Darmaji Delvia Muharramah Devi, I. P. Dwi Agus Kurniawan Erika Erika Erika Erika Fakhrunnisa Rosdianti Fathia, Tasya Grecia Gustri Malona Sitinjak Habibah Rusly Elly Hafizah, Silva Nor Hakim, Muhammad Azizul Harif Amali Rivai Hoyi, Roro Husnah Siregar Ibrahim Gultom Ikhsan, Maulana Jannah, Nadyatul Jufrida Jufrida Khoir, Muhammad Thoriqul Kurniawan, Dwi Agus Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto, K. Leila M. Collantes Lutfia Yasmin M Rivanda Debi M. Rivanda Debi Mahmudah Mahmudah Maimunah, Arbain Manalu, Raiga Yesica Mayang Sari, Dinda Millizia, Anna Muhamad Amin Muhammad Bayu Rizaldy Muhammad Rif’an Munisa Putri Mutiah Dina Maya Nadia Melisa Damanik Nadzifa, Nazra Haura Nazla, Siti Norhidayah Norhidayah Nurhudayah Manjani Pastian, Bibia Perdana, Rahmat Pestano, Rayvin D Rafe’i, Muhammad Khairur Rahayu, Windi Rahmadani Rahmadani Rahmat Perdana raudatul jannah Riani Tazkia Hadi Rizal, Muhammad Ifani Syarkawi Rizka, Adi Roro Hoyi Rosario F. Quicho Rosita Ilhami Samosir, Berliana Sayuti, Muhammad Sentosa, Rio Bayu Shaqila Rizky D.A Sihotang, Enjelika Chrismas Simatupang, Julianto Sinaga, Naomi Valentina Sindi Sipahutar, Rini Juliana Sirait, Margaretha Tresia Siregar, Dogom Rizki Siska Rahmawati Siti Syahira Situmorang, Josephine Dwi Inarly Sri Ramdayeni Sakunti Sukarni, Weni Supahar, S. SYAHRIAL SYAHRIAL Syaupi, Muhammad Syukri Lukman Tanti Tanti Tanti Tanti Tessa Lonika Simanullang Teuku Ilhami Surya Akbar Teuku Yudhi Iqbal Trihandayani, Trihandayani Wahyuni, Hendra Weni Sukarni Wijaya, Romi Wildansyah lubis, Wildansyah Yuwalitas Gusmareta Zaenal Abidin Zukri, Alda