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All Journal Sosiohumaniora TINGKAP ANTHROPOS: JURNAL ANTROPOLOGI SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA (JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY) Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Nazharat: Jurnal Kebudayaan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Preventia Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Ensiklopedia of Journal Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Menara Ilmu FINANSIA : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health JURNAL PENELITIAN SEJARAH DAN BUDAYA Jurnal Ners Jurnal Baabu Al-ilmi : Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Aceh Anthropological Journal Masyarakat Indonesia Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science IIJSE EDUCATIONE: Journal of Education Research and Review Indonesian Journal of Innovation Science and Knowledge International Health Sciences Journal Jurnal Teknik Sipil CHANNEL: Jurnal Komunikasi Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Atestasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi BAABU AL-ILMI: Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory
Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan
Universitas Andalas
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Good Amil Governance in Zakat Management in West Sumatra Elvira, Rini; Yaswirman, Yaswirman; Effendi, Nursyirwan; Devianto, Dodi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i1.4314

Abstract

Good Amil Governance is needed in the management of zakat. The performance of zakat management by all BAZNAS in West Sumatra during the 2021-2022 period is still quite good. This performance needs to be improved by paying attention to the application of good amil governance in zakat management. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the extent of the application of good amil governance in zakat management, and the extent to which the relationship can be measured. The research uses a mixed-methods approach. Data collection techniques used documentation, questionnaires, and in-depth interviews. Data sources come from secondary, and primary data. The object of research is all BAZNAS in West Sumatra Province with 193 amil zakat respondents selected by total sampling technique. Qualitative descriptive analysis describes the extent of the implementation of good amil governance in zakat management, and regression analysis measures the relationship between the two. The research findings explain the application of good amil governance in the management of zakat in all BAZNAS in West Sumatra is quite good with a value of 0.42 (42%). Both have a positive influence relationship with a value of 45.7%, and the rest is influenced by other variables such as the availability of financial resources, the level of technology use, the level of muzzaki trust in zakat institutions, and local cultural values. This research provides an understanding of the importance of implementing good amil governance in zakat management to achieve goals.
Good Amil Governance According to Zakat Core Principles: A Concept to Improve the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Zakat Management Elvira, Rini; Yaswirman, Yaswirman; Effendi, Nursyirwan; Devianto, Dodi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v6i3.4358

Abstract

The importance of good amil governance in zakat management becomes increasingly urgent along with the complexity and size of the funds being managed. Practices involving transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, fairness, and legal compliance are the keys to success in achieving efficiency and effectiveness in zakat management. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out further description and exploration regarding the concept of good amil governance based on zakat core principles. This research is a literature study that adopts a descriptive-exploratory qualitative approach. Secondary data sources were obtained from various literature, including journal articles, books, official reports from the BAZNAS Study Center, and government documents, as well as other relevant sources. The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) technique was utilized to optimize the data, which was then analyzed in depth using a descriptive-exploratory qualitative approach to present a comprehensive picture of the concept of good amil governance according to zakat core principles.
The Influence Of Social Capital And Human Capital On The Performance Of Small And Medium Enterprises In The City Of North Padang Lawas Replita; Nursyirwan Effendi; Taufika Ophiyandri; Alfan Miko
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i1.992

Abstract

The food and beverage industry in North Padang Lawas requires a lot of labor. Companies use labor as social and human capital. The purpose of this study is to descriptively analyze, analyze the effect of human capital and social capital on the performance of food and beverage SMEs in North Padang Lawas City, and then make recommendations to improve SME performance. The methods used in this study include performance value analysis (IPA), fish bar diagrams, and structural formula analysis (SEM) with a Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach. The results of SEM analysis showed that. As a result, it is recommended to improve the performance of SMEs through supporting activities, such as establishing a quality control system and production implementation standards, improving the facilities owned by SMEs, and participating in training that improves the ability of SME employees.
The Dynamics Of The Traditional Economic Dynamics Of The South Tapanuli Community In The Current Modernization Era Replita, Replita; Effendi, Nursyirwan; Ophiyandri, Taufika; Miko, Alfan
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i4.1490

Abstract

Traditional markets in South Tapanuli have an important role in driving people's economic activities, but the modernization and dominance of the modern retail market poses challenges to the sustainability of the local economy. The background of the problems in this study includes the decline in the competitiveness of traditional markets, changes in people's consumption patterns, and limited facilities and policy support. This research aims to analyze the contribution of traditional markets to the sustainable welfare of the local economy, including aspects of traders' income, community involvement, and regional economic turnover. The research method uses a qualitative approach with field studies in several key markets in South Tapanuli, through in-depth interviews with traders, market managers, and consumers, as well as direct observation of trading activities. The results of the study show that traditional markets remain the center of economic and social interaction, able to increase the income of small traders, and become a forum for the distribution of local products that boost the regional economy. However, the sustainability of traditional markets requires improving the quality of facilities, strengthening management, and government policy support to increase competitiveness. This research confirms that traditional markets have a strategic role in maintaining the sustainability of the local economy in South Tapanuli.
THE ROLE OF JULO-JULO IN OVERCOMING THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF MONEY LENDER PRACTICES ON COMMUNITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Replita Replita; Nursyirwan Effendi; Taufika Ophiyandri; Djuljastri Abdul Rajak; Alfan Miko
FINANSIA : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 8 No 2 (2025): FINANSIA : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/finansia.v8i2.11026

Abstract

The practice of loan sharks in low-income communities results in economic dependence and long-term financial difficulties. The presence of Julo-Julo as a community-based traditional financial institution becomes an important alternative that can provide more humane and socially just financial solutions. The purpose of this study is to understand the role of Julo-Julo in the economic development of the community, especially at the grassroots level. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with data that cannot be measured on a numerical scale. Research results state the role of Traditional Julo-Julo in overcoming the negative impacts of loan shark practices by reducing risks, conducting socialization, and providing the best services. The strategy of Traditional Julo-Julo is to keep the community away from usury practices by implementing a proactive approach and freeing the community from dependence on loan sharks.
Determinant Factors of Unmet Need in Family Plannung (FP): A Systematic Review Titin Ifayanti; Nursyirwan Effendi; Fasli Jalal; Hema Malini
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v9i22024p58-66

Abstract

Unmet Needs in family planning (FP) remain a concern in many countries worldwide and can, therefore, adversely affect women, families, and society. Around 12 percent of women worldwide have an unmet need. Such effects include widespread disease, increased maternal mortality, and psychological disorders among women. This study aimed to elucidate the factors associated with the unmet need for family planning. The research approach used was a systematic review, literature was identified through Google Scholar, PubMed, and (NLM): National Library of Medicine. A systematic review and literature analysis of 9 articles was carried out, which utilized secondary data and cross-sectional study designs. Unmet needs are significantly related to maternal age as well as educational level. Unmet needs are generally higher among younger and less educated women than among those with higher levels of education. Therefore, it is recommended to provide appropriate health education related to contraception and family planning to women and their families to enable better decision-making regarding their reproductive health. Furthermore, improved access to contraception can reduce the prevalence of unmet needs in family planning.
Genetic Factors Causing the Prevalence of Anemia in Young Girls and Stunting in Toddlers: A Systematic Literature Review Afrina Mizawati; Nursyirwan Effendi; Delmi Sulastri; Rozi Sastra Purna
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4822

Abstract

The prevalence of anemia in adolescents at the national level is still considered quite high. Several factors are associated with the incidence of anemia in female adolescents, namely energy intake, protein intake, iron intake, vitamin C intake, tea or coffee drinking habits, investment in worms, knowledge, education and type of parental occupation, family income, and menstrual patterns as well as genetics. Stunting is also still a problem in Indonesia due to insufficient nutritional intake for quite a long time. Stunting occurs when the fetus is still in the womb and only appears when the child is two years old. anemia caused by malnutrition at an early age increases infant and child mortality. anemia in young women and also stunting in children is very dangerous. Where the purpose of research is to explain Genetic Factors Causing the Prevalence of Anemia in Young Girls and Stunting in Toddlers. A review is conducted on the state-of-the-art methods using the preferred reporting items for reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. We review literature from several publications and analyze genetic factors that cause the prevalence of anemia in young women. The prevalence of anemia among young women is also caused by genetic factors. Young women tend to experience anemia because during this period they experience growth and development. The risk of anemia increases with physiological shifts such as menstrual periods. To prevent anemia, the government has planned a program for the Prevention and Control of Iron Nutrition Anemia in women of childbearing age which aims to reduce the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in high school and junior high school students.
Pengaruh Modal Insani dan Modal Sosial terhadap Kinerja UKM Kota Padangsidimpuan Replita Replita; Ali Hardana; Nursyirwan Effendi; Taufika Ophiyandri; Alfan Miko
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 2: Januari 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v4i2.6093

Abstract

Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) makanan dan minuman kota Padangsidimpuan mampu menyerap banyak tenaga kerja. Tenaga kerja merupakan aset bagi perusahaan dalam bentuk modal insani dan modal sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis secara deskriptif, menganalisis pengaruh modal insani dan modal sosial terhadap kinerja UKM makanan dan minuman Kota Padangsidimpuan, serta memformulasikan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan kinerja UKM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan antara lain analisis deskriptif, Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), fishbone diagram, dan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan pendekatan Partial Least Squares (PLS). Hasil analisis SEM menyatakan bahwa pengetahuan lain dan dimensi struktural berpengaruh terhadap modal insani dan modal sosial, di mana modal insani dan modal sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan kinerja pada UKM direkomendasikan melalui beberapa kegiatan penunjang antara lain:membentuk sistem pengendalian mutu dan penyusunan standar pelaksanaan produksi, memperbaiki sarana prasarana yang dimiliki oleh UKM, serta ikut serta dalam pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pekerja UKM.
Penataan Organisasi Berdasarkan Implementasi PP Nomor 18 Tahun 2016 Perangkat Daerah (OPD) di Indonesia: Studi Literature Review Martoni Martoni; Nursyirwan Effendi; Asrinaldi Asrinaldi; Hefrizal Handra
Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Vol 5 No 07 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jmws.v5i07.3570

Abstract

Penataan Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) merupakan bagian penting dalam reformasi birokrasi di Indonesia yang bertujuan untuk mewujudkan organisasi pemerintahan daerah yang efektif, efisien, dan berbasis pada kebutuhan daerah. Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 18 Tahun 2016 tentang Perangkat Daerah menjadi landasan utama dalam restrukturisasi kelembagaan daerah. Namun, berbagai studi menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan tersebut belum sepenuhnya berjalan optimal di berbagai daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara komprehensif permasalahan penataan OPD dalam kerangka otonomi daerah melalui Literature Review. Data diperoleh dari 14 artikel ilmiah yang relevan pada periode 2016–2024. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa permasalahan utama, yaitu ketidaksesuaian struktur OPD dengan kebutuhan daerah, intervensi pemerintah pusat, pembengkakan organisasi, tumpang tindih tugas dan fungsi, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, serta pengaruh kepentingan politik. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa implementasi penataan OPD masih menghadapi kesenjangan antara norma kebijakan dan praktik di lapangan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan model penataan OPD yang berbasis pada potensi dan karakteristik daerah guna memperkuat otonomi daerah secara substantif.
Identifikasi Budaya Pangan Masyarakat Mentawai Dalam Mewujudkan Kemandirian Pangan Lokal (Studi Kasus: Desa Matobe, Kecamatan Sipora Selatan, Kepulauan Mentawai) Suci Rahmadia; Nursyirwan Effendi; Sri Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Science and Knowledge Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): IJISK 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/ijisk.v3i3.259

Abstract

Desa Matobe di Kecamatan Sipora Selatan, Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai mengalami pergeseran pola konsumsi pangan dari pangan lokal khususnya keladi dan sagu menuju konsumsi beras impor, yang mengancam ketahanan pangan lokal dan kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor penyebab perubahan pola konsumsi, peran kelembagaan lokal (BUMDes, PKK, Oba’ Simeruk), serta potensi pengembangan pangan lokal untuk memperkuat ketahanan pangan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik purposive sampling, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan dokumentasi di Desa Matobe. Permasalahan utama Adalah menurunnya produktivitas keladi akibat kekeringan dan praktik pertanian yang kurang optimal, keterbatasan luas lahan sawah, perubahan preferensi generasi muda terhadap beras impor, serta kendala pemasaran dan pengemasan produk olahan keladi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya upaya diversifikasi produk keladi yang dikelola oleh kelompok PKK dan dipasarkan melalui Pasar EDEN serta promosi melalui media sosial, namun skala pemasaran masih terbatas. Kesimpulannya, penguatan kearifan lokal, peningkatan budidaya dan infrastruktur udara, serta penguatan kapasitas teknik pemasaran kelembagaan lokal diperlukan untuk merevitalisasi konsumsi pangan lokal dan memperkuat ketahanan pangan Desa Matobe.
Co-Authors Adang Bachtiar Adang Bachtiar Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal Ainul Fitria Ali Hardana Arifin Zainal Artha Budi Susila Duarsa Asrinaldi Asrinaldi Brian Sri Prahastuti Chatrs, Emeraldy Cimi Ilmiawati, Cimi Defriman Djafri Deki Yusman Delmi Sulastri Devianto, Dodi Dewi, Ni Putu Eka Budi Pradnya Wulandari Djuljastri Abdul Rajak Elva Ronaning Roem Emeraldy Chatra Ermayanti Ermayanti Ezalina, Ezalina Fajar Ramadhan, Fajar Fasli Jalal Fatasa, Uzika Putri Febi Sagitaria HANDRA, HEFRIZAL Harnavi Harun Harun Harnavi Hasmiwati Hema Malini, Hema Hendrawati Hendrawati Heri Doni Huvaid, Sevilla Ukhtil Ifdal Ifdal Jumadi Jumadi Khairul Fahmi Lucky Zamzami Mahathir, Mahathir Mahdi Mutashim Mailinar Mardoni Mardoni Martoni Martoni Maskota Delfi Masrul Djalal Miko, Alfan Mizawati, Afrina Nasriyanti, Mega Ni Putu Eka Budi Pradnya Wulandari Dewi Nuzulia Irawati Ophiyandri, Taufika Ophiyandri, Taufika Pan Ei Phyu Pangeran Dinillah Phyu, Pan Ei Pujiastuty, Arymbi Purnawan Pontana Putra Purnawan Purnawan Putri Indah Permata R Replita Rahmah Harianti Ramdesta, Andry Replita Replita Replita Replita Replita Replita, R Replita, Replita Rika Sarfika Rini Elvira Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizanda Machmud Rozi Sastra Purna Sirajul Fuad Zis Sri Fatimah Hasibuan Sri Meiyenti Sri Setiawati Sri Setiawati, Sri Suci Nadia Suci Rahmadia Taufika Ophiyandri Taufika Ophiyandri Titin Ifayanti Tresno Tresno Tri Erri Astoeti Try Surya Harapan Verinita Viko Darma Vivi Silawati Vivi Triana Yantri Maputra Yaswirman, Yaswirman Yevita Nurti Yudhia Fratidhina Yulia Devi Putri Yulia Devi Putri Yuniar Lestari Zainal Arifin