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Cultural Perspective: Effective Implementation of Stunting Management Policy in West Pasaman Regency Meiyenti, Sri; Effendi, Nursyirwan; Djafri, Defriman; Devianto, Dodi
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n2.p283-292.2023

Abstract

Whether or not a policy is effective can be caused by implementing factors. The implementation implementer referred to as the street bureaucracy is the link between the bureaucracy and the community. In such relationships are influenced by the culture of each. This article discusses the implementation of stunting handling in West Pasaman District, West Sumatra Province. The objectives of this article are: describe the implementation of stunting handling policies by implementers and explain the acceptance of targets to the policy implementation program. This article is based on research using qualitative methods with an ethnographic approach. The research data were collected by observation techniques and in-depth interviews. The results showed that the implementation of stunting prevention in West Pasaman has been formally carried out well. The Regional Apparatus Organization involved and the implementation officer at the spearhead are working seriously with each of their duties. This has made the Regional Government of West Pasaman Regency ranked first in the Convergence Action to Accelerate Stunting Reduction 4 times in a row from 2019 to 2022. However, people in Nagari who are the locus of stunting feel that the program approach actually makes the target community (especially those with stunting children) feel depressed and intimidated, causing resistance to posyandu activities. So it can be said that the implementation of stunting prevention carried out is less effective. This has made the Regional Government of West Pasaman Regency ranked first in the Convergence Action to Accelerate Stunting Reduction 4 times in a row from 2019 to 2022. However, people in Nagari who are the locus of stunting feel that the program approach actually makes the target community (especially those with stunting children) feel depressed and intimidated, causing resistance to posyandu activities. So it can be said that the implementation of stunting prevention carried out is less effective. This has made the Regional Government of West Pasaman Regency ranked first in the Convergence Action to Accelerate Stunting Reduction 4 times in a row from 2019 to 2022. However, people in Nagari who are the locus of stunting feel that the program approach actually makes the target community (especially those with stunting children) feel depressed and intimidated, causing resistance to posyandu activities. So it can be said that the implementation of stunting prevention carried out is less effective.
Genetic Factors Causing the Prevalence of Anemia in Young Girls and Stunting in Toddlers: A Systematic Literature Review Mizawati, Afrina; Effendi, Nursyirwan; Sulastri, Delmi; Purna, Rozi Sastra
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4822

Abstract

The prevalence of anemia in adolescents at the national level is still considered quite high. Several factors are associated with the incidence of anemia in female adolescents, namely energy intake, protein intake, iron intake, vitamin C intake, tea or coffee drinking habits, investment in worms, knowledge, education and type of parental occupation, family income, and menstrual patterns as well as genetics. Stunting is also still a problem in Indonesia due to insufficient nutritional intake for quite a long time. Stunting occurs when the fetus is still in the womb and only appears when the child is two years old. anemia caused by malnutrition at an early age increases infant and child mortality. anemia in young women and also stunting in children is very dangerous. Where the purpose of research is to explain Genetic Factors Causing the Prevalence of Anemia in Young Girls and Stunting in Toddlers. A review is conducted on the state-of-the-art methods using the preferred reporting items for reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. We review literature from several publications and analyze genetic factors that cause the prevalence of anemia in young women. The prevalence of anemia among young women is also caused by genetic factors. Young women tend to experience anemia because during this period they experience growth and development. The risk of anemia increases with physiological shifts such as menstrual periods. To prevent anemia, the government has planned a program for the Prevention and Control of Iron Nutrition Anemia in women of childbearing age which aims to reduce the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in high school and junior high school students.
Good Amil Governance in Zakat Management in West Sumatra Elvira, Rini; Yaswirman, Yaswirman; Effendi, Nursyirwan; Devianto, Dodi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i1.4314

Abstract

Good Amil Governance is needed in the management of zakat. The performance of zakat management by all BAZNAS in West Sumatra during the 2021-2022 period is still quite good. This performance needs to be improved by paying attention to the application of good amil governance in zakat management. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the extent of the application of good amil governance in zakat management, and the extent to which the relationship can be measured. The research uses a mixed-methods approach. Data collection techniques used documentation, questionnaires, and in-depth interviews. Data sources come from secondary, and primary data. The object of research is all BAZNAS in West Sumatra Province with 193 amil zakat respondents selected by total sampling technique. Qualitative descriptive analysis describes the extent of the implementation of good amil governance in zakat management, and regression analysis measures the relationship between the two. The research findings explain the application of good amil governance in the management of zakat in all BAZNAS in West Sumatra is quite good with a value of 0.42 (42%). Both have a positive influence relationship with a value of 45.7%, and the rest is influenced by other variables such as the availability of financial resources, the level of technology use, the level of muzzaki trust in zakat institutions, and local cultural values. This research provides an understanding of the importance of implementing good amil governance in zakat management to achieve goals.
Good Amil Governance According to Zakat Core Principles: A Concept to Improve the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Zakat Management Elvira, Rini; Yaswirman, Yaswirman; Effendi, Nursyirwan; Devianto, Dodi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v6i3.4358

Abstract

The importance of good amil governance in zakat management becomes increasingly urgent along with the complexity and size of the funds being managed. Practices involving transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, fairness, and legal compliance are the keys to success in achieving efficiency and effectiveness in zakat management. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out further description and exploration regarding the concept of good amil governance based on zakat core principles. This research is a literature study that adopts a descriptive-exploratory qualitative approach. Secondary data sources were obtained from various literature, including journal articles, books, official reports from the BAZNAS Study Center, and government documents, as well as other relevant sources. The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) technique was utilized to optimize the data, which was then analyzed in depth using a descriptive-exploratory qualitative approach to present a comprehensive picture of the concept of good amil governance according to zakat core principles.
The Influence Of Social Capital And Human Capital On The Performance Of Small And Medium Enterprises In The City Of North Padang Lawas Replita; Nursyirwan Effendi; Taufika Ophiyandri; Alfan Miko
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i1.992

Abstract

The food and beverage industry in North Padang Lawas requires a lot of labor. Companies use labor as social and human capital. The purpose of this study is to descriptively analyze, analyze the effect of human capital and social capital on the performance of food and beverage SMEs in North Padang Lawas City, and then make recommendations to improve SME performance. The methods used in this study include performance value analysis (IPA), fish bar diagrams, and structural formula analysis (SEM) with a Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach. The results of SEM analysis showed that. As a result, it is recommended to improve the performance of SMEs through supporting activities, such as establishing a quality control system and production implementation standards, improving the facilities owned by SMEs, and participating in training that improves the ability of SME employees.
The Dynamics Of The Traditional Economic Dynamics Of The South Tapanuli Community In The Current Modernization Era Replita, Replita; Effendi, Nursyirwan; Ophiyandri, Taufika; Miko, Alfan
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i4.1490

Abstract

Traditional markets in South Tapanuli have an important role in driving people's economic activities, but the modernization and dominance of the modern retail market poses challenges to the sustainability of the local economy. The background of the problems in this study includes the decline in the competitiveness of traditional markets, changes in people's consumption patterns, and limited facilities and policy support. This research aims to analyze the contribution of traditional markets to the sustainable welfare of the local economy, including aspects of traders' income, community involvement, and regional economic turnover. The research method uses a qualitative approach with field studies in several key markets in South Tapanuli, through in-depth interviews with traders, market managers, and consumers, as well as direct observation of trading activities. The results of the study show that traditional markets remain the center of economic and social interaction, able to increase the income of small traders, and become a forum for the distribution of local products that boost the regional economy. However, the sustainability of traditional markets requires improving the quality of facilities, strengthening management, and government policy support to increase competitiveness. This research confirms that traditional markets have a strategic role in maintaining the sustainability of the local economy in South Tapanuli.
ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF TOURISM SERVICES AT MERANGIN GEOPARK, JAMBI THROUGH SENTIMENT ANALYSIS Mailinar; Effendi, Nursyirwan; Asrinaldi; Verinita
Nazharat: Jurnal Kebudayaan Vol. 32 No. 2 (2025): NAZHARAT: Jurnal Kebudayaan
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/nazharat.v32i2.227

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the correlation between customer satisfaction and positive feedback posted on Google Maps, along with visitors' perceptions of the Geopark service. Geopark, a form of tourist destination highlighting natural beauty, environment, and sustainability, places significant emphasis on sustainable development principles to ensure its environmentally responsible and economically beneficial impact on local communities. Service satisfaction stands as a pivotal element in upholding Geopark tourism's success. Numerous researches have indicated that visitor contentment is intertwined with service quality, information provision, facilities, and pricing. Employing sentiment analysis techniques on Google Maps comments, the study unveiled that a majority of visitors expressed satisfaction with the Geopark service. Within the sentiment analysis of favorable comments on Google Maps, the agreement level displayed a moderate range of 0.41-0.60. This signifies that the Geopark service partially met visitors' requirements and offered a somewhat positive encounter. Certain visitors also contributed insights and recommendations for elevating service excellence and enriching the tourism venture. Nonetheless, alongside positive remarks, visitor sentiments exhibited variations concerning the Geopark service.  To conclude, service satisfaction and the advancement of an environmentally conscious and sustainable Geopark tourism model in Merangin Jambi are pivotal for ensuring the sector's triumph. Positive comments on Google Maps can drive the continuous enhancement of service standards; however, it is equally crucial to consider visitors' diverse sentiments to rectify deficiencies and provide an enhanced tourism experience.
THE ROLE OF JULO-JULO IN OVERCOMING THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF MONEY LENDER PRACTICES ON COMMUNITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Replita Replita; Nursyirwan Effendi; Taufika Ophiyandri; Djuljastri Abdul Rajak; Alfan Miko
FINANSIA : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 8 No 2 (2025): FINANSIA : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/finansia.v8i2.11026

Abstract

The practice of loan sharks in low-income communities results in economic dependence and long-term financial difficulties. The presence of Julo-Julo as a community-based traditional financial institution becomes an important alternative that can provide more humane and socially just financial solutions. The purpose of this study is to understand the role of Julo-Julo in the economic development of the community, especially at the grassroots level. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with data that cannot be measured on a numerical scale. Research results state the role of Traditional Julo-Julo in overcoming the negative impacts of loan shark practices by reducing risks, conducting socialization, and providing the best services. The strategy of Traditional Julo-Julo is to keep the community away from usury practices by implementing a proactive approach and freeing the community from dependence on loan sharks.
Determinant Factors of Unmet Need in Family Plannung (FP): A Systematic Review Titin Ifayanti; Nursyirwan Effendi; Fasli Jalal; Hema Malini
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v9i22024p58-66

Abstract

Unmet Needs in family planning (FP) remain a concern in many countries worldwide and can, therefore, adversely affect women, families, and society. Around 12 percent of women worldwide have an unmet need. Such effects include widespread disease, increased maternal mortality, and psychological disorders among women. This study aimed to elucidate the factors associated with the unmet need for family planning. The research approach used was a systematic review, literature was identified through Google Scholar, PubMed, and (NLM): National Library of Medicine. A systematic review and literature analysis of 9 articles was carried out, which utilized secondary data and cross-sectional study designs. Unmet needs are significantly related to maternal age as well as educational level. Unmet needs are generally higher among younger and less educated women than among those with higher levels of education. Therefore, it is recommended to provide appropriate health education related to contraception and family planning to women and their families to enable better decision-making regarding their reproductive health. Furthermore, improved access to contraception can reduce the prevalence of unmet needs in family planning.