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Analisis Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis di Sekolah Dasar Wahyono, Wahyono; Safitri, Nur Vina; Salimi, Moh; Hidayah, Ratna; Surya, Anesa; Suhartono, Suhartono; Wahyudi, Achmad Basari Eko
Kalam Cendekia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol 13, No 3 (2025): Kalam Cendekia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jkc.v13i3.111169

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa kelas IV di SD Negeri 1 Sidoharum dan menganalisis keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada indikator interpretasi, analisis, evaluasi, dan inferensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu guru dan siswa kelas IV sebanyak 26 siswa. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini berasal dari tes tertulis dan wawancara. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes tertulis berpikir kritis dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada kategori sedang atau cukup kritis. Hasil analisis per indikator menunjukkan bahwa interpretasi, analisis, dan inferensi berada pada kategori sedang atau cukup, sedangkan kategori evaluasi berada pada kategori rendah. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa perlu dikembangkan strategi, metode, model, maupun media pembelajaran yang efektif dan inovatif untuk memfasilitasi keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa.
Analisis nilai karakter cerita legenda dalam buku siswa kelas iv sd tema 8 “daerah tempat tinggalku” kurikulum 2013 Wiji Istari; Retno Winarni; Anesa Surya
Didaktika Dwija Indria Vol 9, No 5 (2021): Didaktika Dwija Indria
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ddi.v9i5.49660

Abstract

This research was conducted for describing the value of the character in the legend story in the fourth grade students book theme 8 "Daerah Tempat Tinggalku" curriculum 2013. The research design in this study used a qualitative descriptive approach. The method that used is content analysis. The data used are words, sentences and paragraphs in the legend story. Sources of data in this research were books for fourth grade Elementary students at theme 8 "Daerah Tempat Tinggalku". The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data collection techniques used documentation techniques. Test the validity of the data in this research used semantic validity and reliability validity. The data analysis technique used the Hermeneutic approach. The results showed that (1) honest character values were found 2 citation character values. (2) the value of the character of responsibility found 2 quotes of character values. (3) there are 2 quotations for intelligent character values. (4) clean and healthy character values are not found in the 5 legend stories. (5) the caring character value is found 12 character value quotes. (6) the value of creative character was found 2 quotes of character values. (7) the value of mutual cooperation character found 1 quote character value. Keywords: Character Value, Legend Stories, Student Book, Elementary School
Pengembangan literasi matematika pada aspek pembiasaan dan pembelajaran bagi guru sekolah dasar dikecamatan girimarto kabupaten wonogiri Riyadi Riyadi; Anesa Surya; Sandra Bayu Kurniawan
Didaktika Dwija Indria Vol 9, No 5 (2021): Didaktika Dwija Indria
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ddi.v9i5.58898

Abstract

Literacy is one of the elements assessed in PISA. The research objective was to determine the mathematics literacy skills of elementary school teachers and the development of mathematics literacy in primary schools. This research activity consists of 3 stages, namely the pre-training stage, the implementation stage and the program evaluation stage. Activities carried out in the pre-training stage are need analysis and preparing training instruments. The program implementation activities consist of 3 stages, namely 1) Expert explanation on mathematical literacy 2) Planning and compilation of habituation and learning that can develop mathematical literacy 3) Providing feedback on the development of mathematical literacy through the peer-correction stage. Activities carried out in program evaluation include mentoring the application of habituation and learning that can develop elementary school students' mathematical literacy. Based on the results of statistical tests, it is concluded that the Mathematical Literacy Development Workshop on the Aspects of Habit and Learning for Elementary School Teachers can improve the understanding of workshop participants. The understanding of elementary school teachers in Wonogiri district has increased compared to before the training activities were implemented. This means that community service activities are useful for elementary school teachers in Wonogiri district. These results are also with the results of interviews and teacher assessment questionnaires that the Mathematical Literacy Development Workshop on the Aspects of Habitual and Learning for Elementary School Teachers is very useful for elementary school teachers in improving their pedagogical abilities.
Analisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah materi kecepatan dan debit berdasarkan teori john dewey pada peserta didik kelas 5 sekolah dasar Rahma Natatama; Siti Kamsiyati; Anesa Surya
Didaktika Dwija Indria Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Didaktika Dwija Indria
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ddi.v8i01.39805

Abstract

This aim of this research is to describe the ability to solve problems in speed and debit material based on John Dewey's theory on the 5th grade students of SD Djama'atul Ichwan Surakarta in the academic year 2019/2020. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The data source of this study was students of grade 5Bth at SD Djama'atul Ichwan, consisting of six children as research samples were taken by using a purposive sampling technique . The data collection technique was carried out by observation, interview, and document analysis with data validity testing using technique triangulation and time triangulation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman data analysis models. The results of this study indicate that students can determine the problem by meeting the two specified indicators. Students are quite able to formulate and evaluate problem-solving hypotheses because they only have one way as an alternative to problem-solving so that they only meet one indicator out of the two indicators set. Students are quite capable of applying the chosen problem-solving method because they have not been able to write problem-solving steps systematically so that they only meet three indicators out of the four indicators set. It can be concluded that the students did not succeed in meeting the indicators determining several alternative problem-solving and indicators of the problem-solving flow were written systematically. The result of this research provide insight into problem-solving abilities based on John Dewey’s theory and orm the basis of the further research. The result of this research also encourage teachers to determine effective strategies, models, and methods so they can improve students’ problem solving abilities.
Penerapan model pembelajaran means ends analysis (MEA) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menganalisis materi FPB dan KPK pada peserta didik kelas IV sekolah dasar Miftakhul Jannati; Siti Kamsiyati; Anesa Surya
Didaktika Dwija Indria Vol 8, No 5 (2020): Didaktika Dwija Indria
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ddi.v8i04.43483

Abstract

Improving the ability to analyze the FPB and KPK by applying Means Ends Analysis model is the purpose of this research. This research is Classroom Action Research with two cycles. Students of the 4th students at SD Ta’mirul Islam Surakarta in the 2019/2020, totalling 24 students is the subject. Data collection techniques in the form of interview, observation, test, and document analysis. Data analysis are source and technique triangulation, and content validity. Analysis of the data used is the Miles-Huberman interactive analysis model. The initial conditions of analysis ability of 4 th students showed 37,5%. The cycle I at the first meeting resulting in a percentage of 75%, the second meeting is 66.67%. The cycle II at the first meeting producing a percentage of 87.5%, the second meeting is 91.67%. Based on the result of the research, it can be conclude that the ability to analyze FPB dan KPK on 4 th students of SD Ta’mirul Islam in the 2019/2020 can be improved through the Means Ends Analysis model. This research contributed to be used as a reference and be a development in varied learning activities in mathematics subject.
Analisis kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik ditinjau dari gaya berpikir pada pembelajaran ppkn menghargai keragaman di sekolah dasar Fifi Khoirunni'ma; Matsuri Matsuri; Hasan Mahfud; Anesa Surya
Didaktika Dwija Indria Vol 12, No 5 (2024): Didaktika Dwija Indria
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ddi.v12i5.87279

Abstract

This research aims to describe students' critical thinking abilities in terms of thinking styles when learning civic education about identity and my environment in class V of Panularan State Elementary School for the 2023/2024 academic year. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The subjects of this research were the class teacher and 12 students. This research uses questionnaire techniques, interviews, observations and documents as complements. Testing the validity of the data uses triangulation of sources and techniques. The data analysis model uses the Creswell model. The results show that there are four types of students' thinking styles, namely skuensial konkret, skuensial abstrak, acak abstrak, and acak konkret. The critical thinking abilities of class V students in terms of thinking styles in PPKn learning material respect diversity have their own characteristics. Every thinking style possessed by students has a tendency towards an indicator. This research focuses on the characteristics of thinking styles towards the level of critical thinking in Civics so that it can be used as a reference for classifying students in the Civics learning process. The implication of this research is that it can add insight regarding certain tendencies possessed by one thinking style and another in using their thinking abilities
Eco-Mathematics dalam Pendidikan Matematika: Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Anesa Surya; Candra Dewi; Kartika Christy Suryandari; Dessy Az-Zahra Putri Riyanti
Didaktika Dwija Indria Vol 14, No 3 (2026): Didaktika Dwija Indria
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ddi.v14i3.124972

Abstract

Krisis lingkungan global menuntut integrasi isu keberlanjutan ke dalam pendidikan matematika, namun upaya ini masih tersebar dalam berbagai label konseptual yang tidak seragam, seperti eco-math, green math learning, dan eco-mathematical literacy. Penelitian ini menggunakan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) mengikuti alur PRISMA untuk memetakan definisi, keterampilan target, indikator capaian, dan bentuk implementasi eco-mathematics, dengan lima artikel terpilih dari 241 artikel yang teridentifikasi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun belum ada definisi tunggal, kelima artikel memiliki kesamaan orientasi dalam menjadikan lingkungan sebagai konteks autentik pembelajaran matematika. Kajian ini mengidentifikasi empat keterampilan utama (berpikir kritis, pemecahan masalah matematis, kesadaran lingkungan, dan eco-mathematical literacy), indikator capaian pada dimensi kompetensi matematis dan keberlanjutan, serta empat bentuk implementasi, yaitu bahan ajar berbasis lingkungan, pemanfaatan teknologi, pembelajaran berbasis proyek, dan penguatan kapasitas guru. Hasil ini diharapkan menjadi landasan konseptual bagi pengembangan pembelajaran matematika untuk pendidikan berkelanjutan. 
Penerapan model pembelajaran open ended untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif pada materi pengukuran sudut peserta didik kelas iv sekolah dasar Alya Rahmawati Aziza; Sri Marmoah; Anesa Surya
Didaktika Dwija Indria Vol 7, No 6 (2019): Didaktika Dwija Indria
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ddi.v7i6.33784

Abstract

Abstract. This research aimed to explain the creative-thinking skills of fourth-grade students to solving the angle measurement material by applying the open ended learning model. This research is Classroom Action Research with two cycles. The research subjects were 27 fourth-grade students of SD Negeri Tunggulsari I No. 72 in the 2018/2019 academic year. The data were collected with interviews, observations, essay test, and documentation using data analysis of source triangulation and technique triangulation. They were analysed using statistic descriptive and interactive analysis. The initial conditions of creative thinking skills of fourth-grade students showed 0% classically.  The first cycle began with the first learning classified as high based on the percentage in the creative category of 7% in classical, the second learning was 26% in classical, and the third learning was 44% in classical. The research continued with the second cycle with the first learning showed 59% in classical, the second learning was 74% in classical, and the third learning was 85% in classical. This research is a preliminary research to apply mathematical learning models based on open ended in improving creative thinking skills.Keywords: creative thinking skills, open ended learning model, angle measurement, elementary school
Analisis keterampilan berpikir kritis matematis ditinjau dari multiple intelligences pada peserta didik kelas V di sekolah dasar Widi Ika Maryani; Retno Winarni; Anesa Surya
Didaktika Dwija Indria Vol 11, No 3 (2023): Didaktika Dwija Indria
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ddi.v11i3.76872

Abstract

This study aims to explain and describe the ability to think critically mathematically in terms of Multiple Intelligence in fifth grade students at elementary school. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a case study research design. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique uses triangulation using data from document analysis, questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and qualitatively. Based on the research results, it is known that the ability to think critically basically has different levels of ability when viewed from the perspective of multiple intelligences. Students have a lower level of critical thinking skills than their peers; However, they show extraordinary intelligence in certain areas. Students who fall into the categories of linguistic intelligence, musical intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence, and natural intelligence show lower order thinking skills (Lower Order Thinking/LOT) on mathematical critical thinking performance. Students with logical-mathematical intelligence and spacial intelligence category show High Order Thinking (HOT) on mathematical critical thinking performance. Students who fall into the category of bodily-kinesthetic intelligence and interpersonal intelligence show Middle Order Thinking (MOT) on mathematical critical thinking performance. This study focuses on the characteristics of students' multiple intelligences towards the level of critical thinking mathematics so that it can be used as a reference for classifying students in the process of learning mathematics.
Implementasi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalam pembelajaran matematika materi bangun ruang balok dan kubus di sekolah dasar Novia Retno Setiowati; Hasan Mahfud; Anesa Surya; Riyadi Riyadi
Didaktika Dwija Indria Vol 12, No 4 (2024): Didaktika Dwija Indria
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ddi.v12i4.88453

Abstract

This research aims to describe (1) learning planning, (2) implementation of learning, and (3) learning evaluation of differentiated learning in mathematics learning material about blocks and cubes at Angkasa Lanud Adi Soemarmo Elementary School. This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research using a case study method carried out at Angkasa Lanud Adi Soemarmo Elementary School. The subjects in this research is class teachers and class IV students. that totaling students fourteen people. The data collection techniques used in this research is interviews, observation and document study. Test the validity of the data using technical triangulation and data source triangulation. Data analysis using the Creswell model data analysis technique. The results of the research is explain the implementation of differentiated learning in mathematics learning material about building blocks and cubes in class IV at Angkasa Lanud Adi Soemarmo Elementary School has been carried out well starting from learning planning, implementation of learning, and learning evaluation. There is five students who have achieved the learning objectives with an interval of 66-85%, while there is nine students who have achieved the learning objectives with an 86-100% interval. So it can be concluded that all fourteen students at class IV is declared complete because they had achieved the learning objective criteria. The theoretical implication in this research is to increase knowledge regarding the application of differentiated learning in mathematics learning at the elementary school level.
Co-Authors Achmad Basari Eko Wahyudi Adelia Trihandayani Afifah Martanti Ahyaitasyarafa, Afina Aisyah, Diah Estry Nur Alya Rahmawati Aziza Amalia Rizky Purnama Aman Aman Anis Rahmanuri Aspirawati Juniar Aulia Akhmad Fahreza Bondan Retno Wati Cahyaningrum, Dwi Puspitasari Candra Dewi Chumdari Chumdari Damayanti, Elok Deanisa Adilla Putri Desi Yulanda Putri Dewi Astuti Dewi Astuti Dewi, Ninik Sarwini Raga Dinar Martia Azizah Dinda Maharani Ayuning Marga Dwijayanti, Mifta Nur Aini Elizza Widyastuti Esthi Mindrati Faizzah, Atika Rahma Fajar Kurniawan Fifi Khoirunni'ma Fitria Khairani Salsabila Hadi Mulyono Hadiyah, Hadiyah Hartono Hartono Hasan Mahfud Hasan Mahfud Hasan Zainnuri Hasan Zainuri Hidayat, Arif Wahyu Husnul Khotimah Idam Ragil Widianto admojo Idam Ragil Widianto Atmojo Idam Ragil Widianto Atmojo Intan Permata Mahalia Istabiqul Ilma Jenny Indrastoeti Siti Poerwanti Jenny Indrastoeti Siti Poerwanti, Jenny Indrastoeti Siti Joko Daryanto Juliyanti, Niken Dwi Karomah, Adinda Khoirul Kartono Kartono Kurniawan, Sandra Bayu Laelin Yunita Sari Larasati Larasati Lilik, Lilik Matsuri . Meti Widiawati Mierza Prizka Camelia Miftakhul Jannati Miranti, Afni Moh Salimi Moh Salimi Muharomah Muharomah Muna Fauziah Muna Fauziah Nadiatussalma, Nadiatussalma Neneng Sri Wulandari Novia Retno Setiowati Nurham Hahsa Nurhidayah, Firsta Novia Peduk Rintayati Prakoso, Rahmat Fajar Pratama, Riky Rivaldi Puji Prissetya Utami Puspawati, Yunita Dwi Putri, Vihayuning Rahardina Zain 'Abidah Rahmat Fajar Prakoso Ratna Hidayah Relly Prihatin Retno Winarni Retno Winarni Retno Winarni Retno Winarni Retno Winarni Riyadi Riyadi Riyadi Riyadi Riyanti, Dessy Az-Zahra Putri Rosa Trishantya Widyasari Safitri, Nur Vina Sakti, Rino Aldyan Sandra Bayu Kurniawan Sandra Kurniawan Sari, Anggia Murni Fajar Serlia Nurul Aizzah Siti Fatimah Siti Istiyati Siti Istiyati Siti Istiyati Siti Kamsiyati Siti Kamsiyati Siti Kamsiyati Siti Kamsiyati Slamet . Slamet Slamet Slamet Slamet Solehah, Adinda Miftakhul Sri Marmoah St Y Slamet, St Y Suharno Suharno Suhartono, Suhartono Sukarno Sukarno Sularmi Sularmi Sularmi Sularmi Sulastri Sulastri Sutoyo Sutoyo Theresia Vivi Lusiana Tri Hartatik Vita Astarini Wahyono Wahyono Wahyono Wahyono Widi Ika Maryani Wijaya, Said Agil Rengga Wiji Istari Windy Ariani