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Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Video Edukasi Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Perubahan Sikap Bullying Siswa SMP Negeri 5 Kota Kupang Keni Novanto Mira Higa; Ribka Limbu; Tadeus A. L. Regaletha
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i1.2283

Abstract

Health education is important in supporting health programs. Health education can be done using video media. Video media is a strategy that can be used to increase knowledge and change attitudes about bullying. Based on a survey conducted, bullying often occurs at SMP Negeri 5 Kupang City. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of health education using video media in increasing knowledge and changing bullying attitudes of students at SMP Negeri 5 Kupang City. This type of research is quantitative with a pre-experimental design, one group pretest and posttest. Sampling used proportional random sampling technique with a sample of 73 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire and video media. The analysis used in the research is univariate to determine the distribution and frequency description of the variables and bivariate analysis using the paired-sample t-test. The research results showed that after education was carried out using educational video media, there were differences in knowledge and changes in students' attitudes regarding bullying, with a significance value of ρ = 0.00 or a smaller value of α = 0.05. It is recommended that video media can be used as information about bullying in junior high school students
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Trias Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah pada SD Inpres Boa di Kabupaten Rote Ndao Tyrone Adithya Nabe; Limbu, Ribka; Tedju Hinga, Indriati A.
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2306

Abstract

School Health Business needs to be run among other classes of school age community, school community comprising teachers, employees, students and parents of students being the most able to understand this. The need for coaching and guidance of children who are still in growth and development, health education through school is the most effective way compared to other efforts because schools are well organized and can spread modernization. This research aims to know the picture of the implementation of the TRIAS Business School Health At SD Inpres Bo’a District West Rote Regency Rote Ndao. The type of research used is observational descriptive research, the method used in this study is a survey method with data collection techniques using hacket. The data analysis in this study used descriptive analysis while the calculation used a percentage, sampling technique total sampling. The researchers took all samples with 32 of the teachers of 10, 2 employees and 20 students. The implementation of the UKS TRIAS Program at SD Inpres Bo’a has been running quite well with a percentage of 84.38% in the medium category. The principal and teacher are responsible and supportive in the coaching and development of TRIAS UKS in schools and engage in health education activities, health care and coaching of healthy school environments.
Covid-19 Health Protocol Compliance Based on Health Belief Model Approach in Kupang City Mardianti, Melisa; Limbu, Ribka; Ndun, Helga J. N.
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v5i3.8845

Abstract

Health protocols have been established to prevent and control the transmission of COVID-19. However, some people still have not complied with implementing health protocols. This research aims to determine community compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol using the Health Belief Model (HBM) approach in Kupang City. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Eight key informants and two supporting informants were determined using purposive sampling. The research results showed that informants felt vulnerable to infection because they interacted with other people and were outside the home for a long time. In contrast, other informants felt they were not worried about the spread of COVID-19. Informants comply with health protocols because they know the benefits of health protocols as preventing the spread of COVID-19, perceptions of the benefits of other health protocols, namely wearing masks to avoid pollution, washing hands, and using hand sanitizer to keep hands hygienic. The barriers identified were difficulty maintaining distance outside the home and discomfort when wearing a mask. Internal cues for informants to comply with health protocols are self-motivation because they are worried about the transmission and impact of COVID-19 and external cues in the form of appeals from the government and work demands. The role of health workers, government, and community leaders in educating about the importance of implementing health protocols by focusing on the benefits of health protocols and determining sanctions for those who violate compliance with health protocols.
Factors Associated with The Incidence of Undernutrition in Children Under Five Years of Age in The Working Area of The Fatukanutu Health Center Kupang Regency Sori Duda, Nartiani Rambu; Ruliati, Luh Putu; Limbu, Ribka
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v6i1.9707

Abstract

Malnutrition is one of the health problems in Indonesia. Malnutrition in children under five will increase morbidity and mortality. This study aims to determine factors related to the incidence of malnutrition in children under five related to maternal knowledge about nutrition, parenting patterns, education, family socio-economic condition, and infectious diseases in the work area of Fatukanutu Health Center, Kupang Regency. The study was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study design. The sample consisted of 55 mothers who had undernourished children and were selected randomly. Data were collected by using questionnaires. The chi-square test was used in this study to assess the correlation between each variable and malnutrition. Nutritional knowledge (p=0.000), maternal parenting patterns (p=0.032), education level (p=0.000), occupation (p=0.002), infectious diseases (p=0.002), and family income (p=0.046) were related to nutritional status. Maternal nutritional knowledge needs to be improved through community-based education to support mothers in choosing and processing nutritious food for toddlers. Economic improvement by village government is a potential solution to increasing family income.
Gambaran Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Pada Pengunjung Tempat Wisata Bukit Cinta Lembata Tahun 2023 Rahayu, Elisabeth Tri; Ribka Limbu; Marni; Deviarbi S. Tira
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Yatsi Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v13i2.479

Abstract

Tempat-tempat umum (TTU) adalah tempat, fasilitas, atau sarana yang sering digunakan untuk kegiatan atau acara komunitas oleh instansi pemerintah, swasta atau individu. Tempat wisata merupakan salah satu tempat umum yang memungkinkan untuk menjadi tempat pencemaran lingkungan, penyebaran penyakit, maupun gangguan kesehatan lainnya. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada pengunjung Tempat Wisata Bukit Cinta Lembata. Jenis penelitan yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yakni accidental sampel. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pengunjung Tempat Wisata Bukit Cinta Lembata. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa perilaku mencuci tangan menggunakan air mengalir dan sabun kategori kurang baik sebesar 100 responden (100%). Perilaku menggunakan jamban sehat kategori kurang baik 60 responden (60%). Perilaku membuang sampah pada tempatnya kategori kurang baik 62 responden (62%), dan perilaku merokok kategori kurang baik 52 responden (52%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada pengunjung Tempat Wisata Bukit Cinta Lembata berada dalam kategori kurang baik. Diharapkan kepada pengelola Tempat Wisata Bukit Cinta Lembata agar dapat menyediakan sarana penunjang dan memperhatikan kebersihan sarana yang telah tersedia agar memudahkan dan mendukung praktik PHBS oleh pengunjung di tempat wisata Bukit Cinta Lembata.
The Relationship Between Self Efficacy and Social Support with Stress in Students who are Working on Their Final Project (Case Study of Students of Public Health Study Program of Undana FKM) Padamaley, Patresia Marsela; Ribka Limbu; Eryc Z. Haba Bunga; Imelda F. E Manurung
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 9: SEPTEMBER 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i9.5972

Abstract

Background: Higher education in Indonesia is very important to form quality human resources. Students, as the main part of higher education, often face great demands. Because of these various pressures and demands, students are a group that has a high potential for stress. Preparation of the final project is one of the stressors on students in the academic world. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between self efficacy and social support with stress in students of the Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University who are working on their final project. Methods: The type of research used in this study was an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional research design and the number of samples in this study consisted of 66 students from the class of 2020 who were selected using simple random sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses the Chi-square statistical test with a significance level of ? = 0.05. Results: The results obtained show that there is a relationship between self efficacy (p-value = 0.001) and social support (p-value = 0.000) with the stress of students who are doing their final project. Conclusions: It can be concluded that final year students face various challenges and pressures in the process of preparing their final project, which often lead to significant levels of stress. Factors such as self-efficacy and social support play an important role in influencing academic stress levels. High self-efficacy can help students feel more confident and capable of facing various difficulties, while social support from family, friends, and the surrounding environment can provide a sense of comfort and reduce the emotional burden they feel. Students of the Public Health Study Program of FKM Undana who are working on their final project are advised to increase self-confidence, seek social support, and manage stress through time management, adequate rest, and healthy eating and sleeping patterns. The faculty is expected to provide stress management programs, counseling, and support groups, and improve guidance services. This research can also be used as a reference for further studies on stress in students.
Factors Associated with Sadari Behavior in Undana FKM Female Students Class of 2023 Ratu, Marcianus; Marni Marni; Petrus Romeo; Ribka Limbu
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11: NOVEMBER 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6302

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is an abnormal cell growth in the breast that forms a tumor. Starting from the milk ducts or lobules, cancer cells can spread to surrounding tissues of the body and form a lump or thickening. If left untreated, cancer can metastasize and become life-threatening. Breast self-examination (SADARI) is an effective method of early detection, but the rate of implementation is still low among women. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and peer support with SADARI behavior in public health study program students of FKM UNDANA class of 2023. Method: The research method used was quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 50 female students of FKM UNDANA class of 2023 who were determined by simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire in the form of a google form and analyzed using the chi-square test. Result: The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.001), attitude (p=0.001), and peer support (p=0.000) with SADARI behavior. Most of the respondents had good knowledge (48%), positive attitude (70%), and good peer support (50%). Conclusion: FKM Undana students need to increase their knowledge and positive attitude towards SADARI, making it a monthly routine. They should support each other and create an environment that encourages the practice of early detection of breast cancer.
Preventing Stunting in Dryland Areas with Cultural Communication Strategies Marni, Marni; Ribka Limbu; Sintha Lisa Parimahua
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 12: DESEMBER 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i12.6464

Abstract

Introduction: Malnutrition, especially child stunting in Indonesia, including Kupang Regency, NTT Province, is a serious problem. Stunting affects 149.2 million children under 5 years old worldwide. In Kupang District in 2023, the prevalence of stunting is 13.0%. Factors such as climatic conditions, food insufficiency, and culture contribute to this problem. Stunting stunts child growth, reduces intelligence, and affects the economy. Prevention efforts involve national strategies including behavior change communication campaigns, including the important role of posyandu cadres. Posyandu cadres have credibility with receptive audiences. Communication skills with status, power of persuasion, and the ability to sensitize on the virtues of individual health and nutrition with personal proximity (Anshel and Smith, 2013). Posyandu cadres can be effective agents promoting behavior change. The delivery of health messages is one of the factors that can influence behavior change. As a culturally embedded society, cultural communication is the most frequently used language and communication that is most easily absorbed as a source of community information. Methods: The type of research used is Sequential Exploratory Mixed Methods. A combination research method where two phases of research, namely the first phase using qualitative methods and the next phase using quantitative methods, are based on the results of phase one. The combination of data from both methods is connecting the results of the first phase of research (qualitative research results) and the next phase (quantitative research results). The study was conducted in Semau sub-district for six months involving 30 mothers in the intervention group and 30 mothers in the control group. intervention group and 30 mothers in the control group. The East Nusa Tenggara Provincial Government and the Kupang Regency Government have granted permission and recommendations for this study, which also proposes ethical considerations from the Research Ethics Commission of the Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University, with ethical approval recommendation letter number No. 2024143 – KEPK. Results: The results showed a difference in the pre-test and post-test results in the intervention group and control group. The intervention group with a cultural communication approach showed a greater change than the control group. The post test results showed that knowledge in the intervention group increased dramatically to (63.6%) while the control group also experienced changes in knowledge (21.2%). Changes in perception in the intervention group also increased (72.7%) while perception in the control group (75.8%). Attitude changes in the intervention group (81.8%) and attitude changes in the control group (78.8%). As well as changes in the practice of the intervention group (90.9%) and in the control group (57.6%). Conclusion: Health promotion with a cultural communication strategy in Semau Sub-district shows maximum changes in knowledge, perceptions, attitudes and practices because people are more accustomed to local communication styles so that they are easier to understand, trust and apply. Based on these results, future researchers can examine other variables such as the effect of family support with cultural communication on accelerating stunting reduction in dryland areas.
Effect of the Snakes and Ladders Game on Increasing Knowledge about Food Safety of Snacks in Class V Students of SDI Level Oebobo 2 Kupang Putri, Shanaz Rezky Tamara Rosari; Limbu, Ribka; Ndun, Helga J.N.; Nabuasa, Enggelina
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v5i4.2304

Abstract

Knowledge of food safety snacks should be introduced to children as early as possible to prevent children from disease caused by unhealthy snackfood. Knowledge can be increased through health education using snake ladder game. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of snakes and ladders on increasing knowledge about food safety for students in class V SDI Graded Oebobo 2 Kupang. The method used in this study was pre-experimental research design with one group pretest and posttest design. The sample consisted of 45 fifth grade students selected by applying total sampling techniques. The results showed that there was a difference between the mean of respondents' knowledge before treatment (59)and after treatment (86.33) with the significance value of ρ = 0,000 (ρ <α = 0.05). The snake and ladder game in this study can be a media used for increasing knowledge of school children about food safety.
Kajian Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oesao Kabupaten Kupang: Outpatient Satisfaction Study in The Oesao Health Center Working Area, Kupang Regency Yopinsias Endi Langga; Serlie K. A. Littik; Ribka Limbu
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i4.3629

Abstract

Quality of health services is the perfection of health services according to applicable standards in achieving patient satisfaction. Data on outpatient visits at the Oesao Community Health Center over the last three years has decreased towards a low trend of 22,888 people, in 2019, 17,755 people in 2020, 9,432 people in 2021 and there are complaints of patient dissatisfaction about the service at the Oesao Community Health Center being less than optimal. The aim of the research was to examine the satisfaction of outpatients in the work area of ​​the Oesao Community Health Center, Kupang Regency. This type of quantitative research is descriptive design. The sample size was 35 respondents using consecutive sampling technique. Data was analyzed using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The research results show that the services at the outpatient installation at the Oesao Community Health Center are of high quality. The performance level score (X) is 0.86 and the level of importance or expectations (Y) is 1.46. The highest physical evidence of presentation is 99% and the lowest is 80%. The highest presentation reliability was 98% and the lowest was 92%. The highest presentation responsiveness was 92% and the lowest was 91%. The highest percentage guarantee is 95% and the lowest is 76%. The highest presentation empathy is 95% and the lowest is 90%. It is recommended that 3 attributes of the Oesao Community Health Center installation still require improvement, namely the knowledge of doctors, nurses, medicines and medical equipment is still lacking.
Co-Authors Adang, Erny Adu, Apris A. Afrona E.L. Takaeb Agus Setyobudi Amelia B Sir Anna H Talahatu Anna Henny Talahatu Atanggae, Putra Samudra Ate, Piteryanus Bengu, Herfyn Jelita Benu, Juliana Marlin Y. Boeky, Daniela L.A. Bunga, Eryc Zevrily Habba Bura, Charolina Putri Aurelia Celine Mudji Wadoe Christin Rony Nayoan Christina Rony Nayoan Daniela Boeky David Ndapa Hambur David R. L. Sirait Demsi S. Dalle Deviarbi S. Tira Deviarbi Sakke Tira Dian Lestari Anakaka Dince Adriana Sanang Dodo, Dominirsep Ovidius Elisa Muloko Emirensiana Luweng Enjelita M Ndoen Enjelita M. Ndoen Enjelita M. Ndoen Eryc Z. Haba Bunga Florani Asanab Geghi, Cathrin Wea Djogo Hasanah, Venna Ismi Nur Helen Ndiki Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Henukh, Tresna Asriany Imelda F. E Manurung Imelda Februati Ester Manurung Indra Yohanes Kiling Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Indriati Andolita Tedju Hinga Jeki A. Toudenga Junias, Marylin Susanti Junita Marta Mbadhi Kapitan, Jefani Esu M. KAYUN, ROSALINA HELAKA Keni Novanto Mira Higa Kenjam, Yoseph Knaofmone, Pricila Yosepha Lesik, Marlin Nurati Levinda, Felixa Yuki Malfret Njaka Mbani Mali, Clemensia Landerthy Leogore Manurung, Imelda F.E Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Maranatha, Grace Mardianti, Melisa Maria Elisa Lena Teda Maria Fiona Pius Maria Yosephina Desita Mariana P. Bria Marni Marni Marni Marni Marni Marni Marni, Marni Marylin Junias Masrida Sinaga Mayang Bukan Megy Justin Ballbessy Meilisa Djami Balu Modesta Riani Manis Modesta Yustina Yunita Goang Mustakim Sahdan Nabuasa, Enggelina Nadya Admirelia Masan Ndoen, Enjelita Mariance Ndoen, Honey Ivon Ndun , Helga J. N. Ndun, Helga J.N. Nida Tasuib Ninda Ayu Lestari Ully Nomleni, Weli Maryati Novia Katupu Oematan, Grouse Padamaley, Patresia Marsela Pandak, Regina Soli Pellondou, Indri Polly, Junitry Yublina Purimahua, Sintha Purimahua, Sintha Lisa Putri, Shanaz Rezky Tamara Rosari Ragaletha, Tadeus A. L. Rahayu, Elisabeth Tri Ratu, Marcianus Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Retna H.M. Timo Riwu, Yuliana Radja Rizki Fuji Maulidya Romeo, Petrus Rupang Rampo La'bi' Salmun, Johny Sarci Magdalena Toy Sarinah Basri K Serlie K.A. Littik Setyobudi, Agus Sianturi, Hery Leo Sintha Lisa Purimahua Soleman Landi Soni Doke Sori Duda, Nartiani Rambu Stacia Reviany Mege Stephany Rahmawati Syamruth, Yendris K. Tadeus A. L. Regaletha Takaeb, Afrona E. L. Takaeb, Afrona E.L. Talahatu, Anna Talahatu, Anna Henny Talahatu, Anna Heny Tanti Rahayu Tasalina Y. P. Gustam Tedju Hinga, Indriati A. Tefanai, Jumiati Tibertius A. W Dali Tyrone Adithya Nabe Veronika Tuto Kalangona Viana, Carmen Weraman, Pius Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Christa Yohanes Meli Yopinsias Endi Langga Yurinus L. Radja