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Journal : journal of Basic Medical Veterinary

KEMAMPUAN MALARISIDAL NANOPARTIKEL EKSTRAK DAUN JUWET (Syzygium cumini) SEBAGAI TERAPI AJUVAN PADA HISTOPATOLOGI HATI MENCIT (Mus musculus) PENDERITA MALARIA Pujiyanto, Mahendra; Maslachah, Lilik; Triakoso, Nusdianto; Lazuardi, Mochamad; Anwar, Chairul; Legowo, Djoko
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v9i1.21094

Abstract

The aimed of this study is to know malaricidal ability of nanoparticle juwet (Syzygium cumini) leaf extract as adjuvant therapy on liver histopathological of mice (Mus musculus) which infected by Plasmodium berghei. This research uses 30 mice which are divided into six treatment groups namely K0 (not infected without treated), K+ (infected without treated), K1 (infected and treated with chloroquin), K2 (infected and treated with juwet leaf extract), P1 (infected and treated with juwet leaf extract nanoparticle) and P2 (infected and combination treated with chloroquine and juwet leaf extract nanoparticle) which infected by 1x105 in 0.2 ml of Plasmodium berghei. The data were analyzed by Kruskal Wallis using SPSS and followed with Mann-Whitney test. This research result showed there was significant difference (p < 0.05) between K1 and P2, but did not showed significant difference (p > 0.05) with K+, K2 and P1. Based on this research, it could be concluded that nanoparticle juwet (Syzygium cumini) leaf extract as adjuvant therapy estimated can increase malaricidal ability in degeneration, necrosis, portal inflammation, Kupffer cell hyperplasia, sinusoidal congestion, and hemosiderosis in mice liver which infected by Plasmodium berghei.
The Prevalence of Domesticated Geriatri Cats in Surabaya City at April-May 2019 Rahmawati, Rr Indah Nur; Triakoso, Nusdianto; Ma'ruf, Anwar
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v10i1.28680

Abstract

This study is beneficial to give information about population of domesticated geriatric cats in Surabaya period from April to May 2019. This study is also beneficial to give information about likely risks of domesticated geriatric cats in Surabaya City based on gender, cat breed, and cat's disease. The design of this study was Observational Retrospective using cross-sectional method. Sampling used stratified random sampling method. This study collected primary data and was analyzed descriptively using prevalence test and relative risks. That domesticated geriatric cats in Surabaya City period from April-May 2019, the oldest cats were written 17 years for male cats and 9 years for female cats. The prevalence of domesticated geriatric cats in Surabaya City period from April-May 2019 was 9 (7,5%). Geriatric cats distributed by the gender were 5 (4,2%) male and 4 (3,3%) female, where geriatric cats distributed by the cat breed were 5 (4,2%) pure breed, 4 (3,3%) mixed breed, and 0 (0%) domestic sample. The result of geriatric cats analysis based on gender showed that male cats had a change of 1,4 times higher compared to the female to reach geriatric, whereas based on cat breed it showed pure breed had a change 3,3 times compared to mixed breed to reach geriatric. On this study, the disease often appeared in domesticated geriatric cats in Surabaya City period from April -May 2019 were: on skin, respiration, digestion, and eyes. Based on relative risk analysis on geriatric cats, it had a change of gastrointetinal tract that was higher compared to other diseases.
Screening of Blood Glucose Concentration in Domestic Cat (Felis Catus) Based on Body Condition Score, Breed, and Sex Using Portable Blood Glucose Meter Billa, Lutfiah Annisa; Triakoso, Nusdianto; Rachmawati, Kadek; Yuniarti, Wiwik Misaco; Aksono, Eduardus Bimo; Yudaniayanti, Ira Sari
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i1.42246

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a common endocrine disease in domestic cats. Breed, sex, being overweight to an extent of obesity are predisposing factors for developing T2DM. One of the most common laboratory analyses conducted to confirm this disease is blood glucose concentrations. The aim of this research is to determine blood glucose concentration in domestic cats based on BCS, breed, and sex using a portable blood glucose meter. Research samples were obtained by taking blood samples from the marginal ear vein of 131 domestic cats that matched the sample's criteria, took at 2-hours post prandial, and drip onto the Sinocare strip. The results showed that the average blood glucose concentration was in the normal range, with a total of ideal (BCS ≥3/5) domestic cats (n=43) was 75.74 mg/dL, overweight (BCS ≥4/5) domestic cats (n=44) was 78.23 mg/dL, obese (BCS ≥5/5) domestic cats (n=44) was 89.66 mg/dL, male (n=51) was 80.57 mg/dL, female (n=80) was 81.69 mg/dL, Mixed Breed (n= 119) was 81.03 mg/dL, Angora (n=5) was 84.20 mg/dL, Persian (n=6) was 81.50 mg/dL and Ragdoll (n=1) was 92 mg/dL. Pearson correlation showed BCS (r=0.403; p= 0.000) had a moderate, positive, and significant correlation with blood glucose concentration in domestic cats. Meanwhile, the results of Kendall's Tau correlation showed that breed (p=0.740) and sex (p=0.555) had insignificant correlation with blood glucose concentration in domestic cats.
Co-Authors Agustono, Bodhi Ahmad Thoriqul Firdaus Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Al arif, Mohammad Anam Al-Arif, Moh. Anam Annise Proboningrat Ardianto Ardianto Ardiyansyah, Septiana Alafia Yusi Arimbi Arimbi Aulia Rakhman, Muhammad Andika Bambang Sektiari Lukiswanto Billa, Lutfiah Annisa Boedi Setiawan Budiarto Budiarto Burhanudin Cahya, Rizka Wulan Chairul Anwar Diba, Lucky Dini, Sayyida Kamila Djoko Galijono DWI WIJAYANTI Erma Safitri Estoepangestie, Agnes Theresia Soelih Faisal Fikri Fedik Abdul Rantam Fransiska, Eunike Melanda Gandul Atik Yuliani Hani Plumeriastuti Hasibuan, Sandi Aziz Herry Agoes Hermadi Hidajati , Nove Hidayatik, Nanik Hisyam, Mirza Atikah Madarina IMAM MUSTOFA Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Ismudiono Ismudiono Ivanalee, Angela Swasti Iwan Sahrial Hamid Iwan Sahrial Hamid Kadek Rachmawati Kadek Rachmawati Kuncorojakti, Suryo Legowo, Djoko Lilik Maslachah LINA SUSANTI Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Luthfiyyah Nur Afifah Siswandi Ma'ruf, Anwar Mahdi, Daffa Amanul Maudika Pamela Fiorenza Mirni Lamid Mochamad Lazuardi Mufasirin Muhandis, Putri Jauza Aulia Mustofa Helmi Effendi Niken Hastuti, Apriliwiyani Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Poedji Hastoetik Poedji Hastutiek Praja, Ratih Novita Prastiya, Ragil Angga Primarizky, Hardany Pujiyanto, Mahendra Putrianirma, Rizki Raharjo, Dadik Rahmadhani, Nurmitasari Rahmahani, Jola Rahmawati, Rr Indah Nur Rao, Sherbrina Bai Seenivasa Rosyta, Pegy Saputro, Amung Logam Sardjana, I Komang Wiarsa Soeharsono Sri Agus Sudjarwo Srimaryanto, Leonardo Reza Sudjono, Budi Santoso Suherni Susilowati Sunarso, Agus Suzanita Utama Taufan Ary Handoko Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Veena Vasheene Vijaya Kumar Vensko Zico Dandi Wahyu Pratama Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wibawati, Prima Ayu Widjiati Widjiati, Widjiati Widodo, Oky Setyo Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Yudhana, Aditya Yulianti Mauludy Utami Yulianto, Rangga Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti Zahro, Vida Seanita