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Samino Samino
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Journal : JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research

 1 
Analisis Pengelolaan Linen di Instalasi Laundry Retika, Nelya; Samino, Samino; Amirus, Khoidar
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Edisi Manajemen rumah sakit
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v1i1.80

Abstract

Analysis of Linen Management in The Laundry Installation of The Pringsewu General Hospital  Background: Laundry installation is one of the non-medical supports that have an important role as the person in charge in providing linen services to hospital patients, especially inpatients. An increase of 0.5% of hospitalized patients were found to have new infections. 15 kg of dirty linen produced every day is still mixed with infectious and non-infectious linen, inadequate linen management human resources (HR), linen management officers do not use complete Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when doing work, linen transportation does not use special trolley, clean linen does not meet the quantity and quality. Purpose: To analyze linen management in the Laundry Installation of Pringsewu Hospital. Methods: Qualitative research with descriptive analysis. Purposive sampling informant retrieval technique. There are 4 informants including 1 key informant and 3 main informants. Data collection techniques are observation, in-depth interviews, literature studies, and document review. Results: The education level of linen managers is from elementary to junior high school and has not received special training, the number of employees is 3 people, funds are insufficient so that the facilities are still incomplete, and the application of standard operating procedures (SOP) is not optimal. Conclusion: The management of linen in the laundry installation has not run optimally. This can be seen from human resources, completeness of facilities, funds, and application of SOP.  Keywords: Linen management; Patients; Laundry installation Pendahuluan: Instalasi laundry merupakan salah satu penunujang non medik yang memiliki peran penting sebagai penanggungjawab pada penyediaan layanan linen terhadap pasien rumah sakit, terutama pasien rawat inap. Ditemukan 0.5% kenaikan pasien rawat inap mendapat infeksi baru. Linen kotor yang dihasilkan per hari 15 kg masih tercampur linen infeksius dan non infeksius, sumber daya manusia (SDM) pengelola linen belum memadai, petugas pengelola linen tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri (APD) lengkap saat melakukan pekerjaan, pengangkutan linen tidak menggunakan troli khusus, linen bersih  belum memenuhi kuantitas dan kualitas. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis pengelolaan linen di Instalasi Laundry RSUD  Pringsewu. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan informan purposive sampling. Terdapat 4 informan meliputi 1 informan kunci dan 3  informan utama. Teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara mendalam, studi literatur, dan  telaah dokumen. Hasil: Tingkat pendidikan SDM pengelola linen yaitu SD sampai SMP dan tidak mendapat pelatihan khusus, jumlah tenaga sebanyak 3 orang, dana belum mencukupi sehingga sarana masih belum lengkap, dan pelaksanaan standar operasional prosedur (SOP) belum optimal. Simpulan: Pengelolaan linen di instalasi laundry berjalan belum optimal. Dapat dilihat dari SDM, kelengkapan sarana, dana, dan pelakasanaan SOP.    
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis Purnama, Ade Sinta; Irianto, Torry Duet; Nuryani, Dina Dwi; Samino, Samino; Amirus, Khoidar
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 5 (2025): October Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i5.1349

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that remains a public health problem. Community behavioral factors such as smoking, contact with TB patients, and not opening windows are suspected to contribute to the high incidence of TB. Controlling TB risk factors is one of the Indonesian government's strategies in developing a strategic plan to end TB. Therefore, monitoring risk factors in the community is crucial to inform policymakers in developing prevention programs. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between TB incidence factors. Method: This quantitative study used a case-control design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of 120 respondents divided into 60 case groups and 90 control groups. Data analysis used the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. Results: There was a significant association between smoking behavior (p=0.000; OR=5.500), contact with TB patients (p=0.000; OR=29.571), and not opening windows (p=0.000; OR=3.754) and TB incidence. Contact behavior with TB patients (p=0.000; OR=24.665) was the most dominant factor influencing tuberculosis incidence. Conclusion: There is a relationship between smoking behavior, contact with TB patients, and not opening windows and TB incidence.   Keywords: Contact with TB Patients; Opening Windows; Smoking Behavior; Tuberculosis.   Pendahuluan: Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Faktor perilaku hidup masyarakat seperti merokok, kontak dengan penderita TB, serta tidak membuka jendela rumah diduga berperan dalam tingginya kejadian TB. Salah satu strategis pemerintah Indonesia dalam mengembangkan rencana strategis untuk mengakhiri TB adalah mengendalikan faktor risiko TB, sehingga pemantauan faktor risiko di masyarakat sangat penting untuk memberi informasi kepada para pembuat kebijakan untuk pengembangan program pencegahan. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan antara Faktor kejadian TB. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan case control. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, sehingga sampel diperoleh sebanyak 120 responden yang dibagi menjadi kelompok kasus sebanyak 60 responden dan kelompok kontrol sebanyak 90 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik ganda. Hasil: Ada hubungan signifikan antara perilaku merokok (p=0.000; OR=5.500), kontak dengan penderita TB (p=0.000; OR=29.571), serta tidak membuka jendela (p=0.000; OR=3.754) terhadap kejadian TB. Perilaku Kontak dengan penderita TB dengan nilai (p=0.000; OR=24.665) merupakan faktor yang paling dominan yang dapat mempengaruhi kejadian tuberculosis Simpulan: Ada hubungan perilaku merokok, kontak dengan penderita TB, dan tidak membuka jendela terhadap kejadian TB. Kata Kunci: Kontak Penderita TB; Membuka Jendela; Perilaku Merokok; Tuberkulosis.
Co-Authors Abdul Haris Abriandi, Erick Agung Aji Perdana Agung, Rahmat Agus Barliyan, Muh Agus Rifai Rahmat Ahcmad Farich Ahmad Sultoni Amanda, Fadhila Dwi Amanda, Mansura Feby Amin, Muslim Aminah, Mina Amir, Sabrina Amirus , Khoidar Andayani, Yeni Andriani, Verra Angelina F, Christin Angelina, Christin Anggraini Anggraini Areh Sulistiyo Arham, Noeroel Aryastuti, Nurul Aryawati, Wayan Asnida, Dewi Astari, Yulia Ayu Rai Saputri, Gusti Ayuningtyas, Rosida Dwi Azzahra, Dhika Bambang Nurwanto Barliyan, Muh. Agus cahya, fajar nur Christin Angelina Febriani Dayasih, Nia Devy Septina Sari Dewi Setiawati Dhini Easter Yanti Dhini Easter Yanti Dike Farizan Fadhlillah, Dike Farizan Dina Dwi Nuryani Dira Yuniar, Trisia Duet Irianto, Terry dwi ayu lestari, dwi ayu Dwiyana, M Rizal Editama, Fitra Eka Sariningsih Ekasari, Fitri Eko Purnomo Endah Rachmawati Ermasari, Anissa Farich, Achmad Fatmasari, Yeni Fauzi, M. Agus Fesliria, Eka Fikri, Rahmat fitriyanti fitriyanti Fradika, Agustina Hadinata, Andri Hardinata, Andri Hayka Salsabila, Farra Hendy Pratama, Hendy Hermawan, Dessy I Gusti Made Yoga Astawa Iing Lukman Irianto, Torry Duet Irna Yunaeni Istiqomah, Anisa Cahyanti Ita Paramitha Januartha, Herzandho Jeffri Herlangga Joko Susilo Juminingsih Juminingsih Juminingsih Juminingsih, Juminingsih Khoidar Amirus Kundayani, Tri Kuntoro, Selamet Kurniati, Mala Latifah, Neneng Siti Lesta Ningrum Aprilia Liasari, Deny Eka Lily D. Sidiarto Lolita Sary M. Imam Subarkah Marina Susanti Mariza, Ana Maryam, Riyanti Mas Fierna Putri Maysura, Futry Muhammad Muhammad Muhani, Nova Mukhlisin Mukhlisin Neneng Siti Latifah Ningrum, Agustin Setia Noviansyah Noviansyah, Noviansyah Nugraheni, Dwi Ary Nur Mahmudah, Fitri Nurdin, Ambia Nurhalina Sari Nurul Isnaini Nurzana, Desi Oktavia Rudi, Renna Pramasasti, Dyah Ayu Siti Utari Primadiamanti, Annisa Priyogo, Adib Purnama, Ade Sinta Putri, Govindha Putri, Mas Fierna Rachmawati Rachmawati Rahmad Efendi Rahmandini, Hafizhah Harjiati Rahmat Effendi, Rahmat Ramayanti, Rika Ratu, Dianing Ayu Yustika Reni A. Febrida Retika, Nelya Rilyani Rilyani Riyanti Riyanti Rizqy, Muhammad Alva Rokhayati, Yuli Rudi, Renna Oktavia Ruswaldi Munir Saepudin Karta Sasmita Safitri, Erna Salsabilla, Nadya Sari, Dewi Yulia Sari, Fitri Eka Sidiarto Kusumoputro Sihono, Bagas Prakoso Silaen, Rahel Gusnita Sofiyah Suryani Sri Wulandari Sunarsih Sunarsih Surtini, Surtini Susila Susila Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Sutama Suwardi Suwardi Suwito Suwito Tri Windiari Sepsetyowati Trikundayani, Trikundayani Umartono, Umartono Umi Muslikhah Viana Teti Anggraeni, Viana Teti Wahjudi Nugroho Wahyu Ardhi Bandono Wahyu Ardhi Bandono, Wahyu Ardhi Wahyu Eko Widodo, Wahyu Eko Wahyu Yuliastuti, Ni Luh Putu Wandi Adiansah, Wandi WAYAN, WAYAN Welly Rizkianti Widiastuti, Valentina Dewi Wihatyani, Ketut Windy Febriani Yanti, Dhiny Easter Yasi, Indi Iska Yudhistira, Hendri Yuli Siyamto, Yuli Yuliasari, Dewi Yulyani, Vera Yuviska, Ike Ate Zaitunah, Zaitunah Zasya Aura Kharisma, Rr Salwa