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Samino Samino
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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Andriani, Verra; Yuliasari, Dewi; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Samino, Samino
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Volume 4, Nomor 3 September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v4i3.17506

Abstract

Tingginya angka kehamilan beresiko tinggi yang terjadi pada ibu hamil mengakibatkan banyak terjadi permasalahan reproduksi pada wanita dan rendahnya tingkat kesejahteraan keluarga. Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang merupakan metode kontrasepsi yang efektifitasnya relative lama dan merupakan  salah satu upaya promotif serta preventif dari Program Keluarga Berencana Pemerintah dalam rangka menekan laju pertumbuhan penduduk. Berdasarkan hasil pra survey di Puskesmas Rajabasa Indah terdata rendahnya cakupan penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang di Puskesmas Rajabasa Indah pada tahun 2020. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Di Puskesmas Rajabasa Indah Tahun 2021.Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian analytic cross sectional dan pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan tekhnik accidental sampling dilakukan dari bulan Juni sampai Jui 2021 terhadap 100 responden akseptor KB dimana pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan ceklist, kemudian dilakukan analisa data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi Square dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dan tabel hubungan korelasi antara dua variabel dependen dan independen.Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan distribusi frekuensi pemilihan MKJP terbanyak pada non MKJP yaitu 69 orang (69 %), tingkat pendidikan paling banyak pendidikan rendah 63 orang (63%), tingkat pengetahuan paling banyak tingkat pengetahuan rendah 68 orang (68%), umur responden paling banyak antara 20-30 tahun yaitu 59 orang (59%), pekerjaan paling banyak pada status bekerja 66 orang (66%), jumlah anak terbanyak kategori anak banyak yaitu 68 orang (68%) dan dukungan suami paling banyak kategori dukungan yang baik 63 orang (63%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan (p=0,026), tingkat pengetahuan (p=0,034), umur (p=0,035), pekerjaan (p=0,024), jumlah anak (p=0,010), dan dukungan suami (p=0,024) dengan pemilihan MKJP. Saran bagi Wanita Pasangan Usia Subur hendaknya dapat berpartisipasi dalam program Pelayanan Keluarga Berencana dengan menggunakan jenis kontrasepsi MKJP. Kata Kunci                  : Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, Pekerjaan, Umur, Jumlah Anak, Dukungan Suami dan MKJP.     ABSTRAK THE FACTORS CONCERNING THE USE OF LONG-TERM CONTRACEPTION METHOD  The high number of high-risk pregnancies that occur in pregnant women causes many reproductive problems on women and low level of family welfare. Long-Term Contraception Method is a contraceptive method with relatively high effectiveness and is one of the promotive and preventive efforts from the Government Family Planning Program in order to suppress the rate of population growth. Based on the results of the pre-survey at Rajabasa Indah Health Center, it was found that the low coverage of the use of the Long-Term Contraception Method at Rajabasa Indah Health Center in 2020. The objective of this study was to determine the factors that influence the use of the Long-Term Contraception Method at Rajabasa Indah Health Center in 2021.This research was quantitative with a cross-sectional analytic research design and sampling using the accidental sampling technique carried out from June to July 2021 on 100 respondents who were registered as family planning acceptors. The data collection technique was through questionnaires and checklists, then data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate with statistical tests Chi Square and was presented in the form of frequency distribution table and table of correlation relationships between two dependent and independent variables.From the research that has been conducted, it was found that the preference distribution of long term contraception method was the highest  in non-long term contraception method namely 69 people (69%), the most dominant education level was 63 people (63%) with low background, the most dominant knowledge level was 68 people (68%) with low knowledge,  59 people (59%) respondents were between 20-30 years,  66 people (66%) were in the working status, 68 people (68%) had many children and 63 people (63%) had good husband support. There were significant relationships between education (p=0.026), level of knowledge (p=0.034), age (p=0.035), occupation (p=0.024), number of children (p=0.010), and husband support (p=0.024) toward the preferences of long-term contraception method. Suggestions for Women with Childbearing Age should be able to participate in the Family Planning Service program using the long-term contraception method type for contraception. Keywords       : Education, Knowledge, Occupation, Age, Number of Children, Husband Support and long-term Contraception Method.  
PERBEDAAN PEMBERIAN KONSUMSI TABLET FE DENGAN FE+ASAM FOLAT TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HAEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL TM I DAN II Fradika, Agustina; Samino, Samino; Mariza, Ana; Sari, Dewi Yulia
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2021): Vol 1.No.3 September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v1i3.5195

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women with risk of anemia have miscarriage, prematurely birth babies, low birth weight babies, and bleeding before and after childbirth. In Indonesia, the problem of anemia in pregnant women is still a public health problem because of it’s prevalence of more than 50%. To treat anemia in pregnant women is usually a treatment there are two ways that are pharmacologically and non-pharmacological.Purpose: The purpose of the study aims to determine the consumtion of regular Fe tablets with Fe+Folic acid on increased hemoglobin in pregnant women TM I and II.Methods: Quantitative research type, experimental Quasi with non-equivalent control group approach, sampling technique purposive sampling, univariate data analysis and bivariate using t-test.Results: The statistical test with the t-test obtained a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05 which means there is a difference in routine Fe with Fe+Folic Acid to increase hemoglobin in pregnant women TM I and II.Conclusion: The average pretest hemoglobin in the group that was given routine FE to pregnant women with TM I and II with a mean of 9,733 and after the second measurement there was an increase in Hb with a mean of 10,740. Suggestion The average pretest Hb given FE + folic acid to pregnant women TM I and II with a Mean 10.02 and after the 2nd measurement the Hb increased to a Mean 11.00. Suggestion : It is expected for expectant mothers to always consusate Folic acid and Fe tablets during pregnancy from TM I to TM III and still consume Fe tablets although not consuming Folic acid. Keywords: Fe tablets, Folic Acid, Hemoglobin ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Ibu hamil yang menderita anemia berisiko mengalami keguguran, bayi lahir sebelum waktunya, bayi berat lahir rendah, serta perdarahan sebelum saat dan setelah melahirkan. Di Indonesia masalah anemia pada ibu hamil masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat karena prevalensinya lebih dari 50%. Untuk mengatasi anemia pada ibu hamil biasanya penanganan ada 2 cara yang dilakukan yaitu secara farmakologi dan non farmakologi.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan pemberian konsumsi tablet Fe rutin dengan Fe+Asam Folat terhadap peningkatan Hemoglobin pada ibu hamil TM I dan II.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, Quasi Eksperimental dengan pendekatan non equivalent control group, teknik sampling purposive sampling, analisa data univariat dan bivariate menggunakan t-tes.Hasil: Rata-rata Hemoglobin pretes pada kelompok yang diberi FE rutin terhadap ibu hamil TM I dan II dengan Mean 9,733 dan setelah dilakukan pengukuran ke 2 mengalami kenaikan Hb dengan Mean 10,740Rata-rata Hb pretes yang diberi FE+asam folat terhadap ibu hamil TM I dan II dengan Mean 10,02 dan setelah dilakukan pengukuran ke 2 mengalami kenaikan Hb menjadi Mean 11,00.Kesimpulan Hasil uji statistik dengan t-tes didapat nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan FE rutin dengan FE+asam folat terhadap peningkatan Hemoglobin pada ibu hamil TM I dan II.Saran: Diharapkan bagi ibu hamil agar selalu mengkonsumsi Asam Folat dan tablet Fe selama masa kehamilan dari TM I hingga TM III dan tetap mengkonsumsi Fe meskipun tidak mengkonsumsi Asam Folat. Kata Kunci: Tablet Fe, Asam Folat, Hemoglobin.   
Co-Authors Abdul Haris Abriandi, Erick Agung Aji Perdana Agung, Rahmat Agus Barliyan, Muh Ahcmad Farich Amanda, Fadhila Dwi Amanda, Mansura Feby Amin, Muslim Aminah, Mina Amir, Sabrina Amirus , Khoidar Andayani, Yeni Andriani, Verra Angelina F, Christin Angelina, Christin Anggraini Anggraini Areh Sulistiyo Arham, Noeroel Aryastuti, Nurul Aryawati, Wayan Asnida, Dewi Astari, Yulia Ayu Rai Saputri, Gusti Ayuningtyas, Rosida Dwi Azzahra, Dhika Bambang Nurwanto Barliyan, Muh. Agus cahya, fajar nur Christin Angelina Febriani Dayasih, Nia Devy Septina Sari Dewi Setiawati Dhini Easter Yanti Dhini Easter Yanti Dike Farizan Fadhlillah, Dike Farizan Dina Dwi Nuryani Dira Yuniar, Trisia Duet Irianto, Terry dwi ayu lestari, dwi ayu Dwiyana, M Rizal Editama, Fitra Eka Sariningsih Ekasari, Fitri Eko Purnomo Endah Rachmawati Ermasari, Anissa F, Christin Angelina Farich, Achmad Fatmasari, Yeni Fauzi, M. Agus Fesliria, Eka Fikri, Rahmat fitriyanti fitriyanti Fradika, Agustina Hadinata, Andri Hardinata, Andri Hayka Salsabila, Farra Hendy Pratama, Hendy Hermawan, Dessy I Gusti Made Yoga Astawa Iing Lukman Irianto, Torry Duet Irna Yunaeni Istiqomah, Anisa Cahyanti Ita Paramitha Januartha, Herzandho Jeffri Herlangga Juminingsih Juminingsih Juminingsih Juminingsih, Juminingsih Khoidar Amirus Kundayani, Tri Kuntoro, Selamet Kurniati, Mala Latifah, Neneng Siti Lesta Ningrum Aprilia Liasari, Deny Eka Lily D. Sidiarto Lolita Sary M. Imam Subarkah Marina Susanti Mariza, Ana Maryam, Riyanti Mas Fierna Putri Maysura, Futry Muhammad Muhammad Muhani, Nova Mukhlisin Mukhlisin Neneng Siti Latifah Ningrum, Agustin Setia Noviansyah Noviansyah, Noviansyah Nugraheni, Dwi Ary Nur Mahmudah, Fitri Nurdin, Ambia Nurhalina Sari Nurul Isnaini Nurzana, Desi Oktavia Rudi, Renna Pramasasti, Dyah Ayu Siti Utari Primadiamanti, Annisa Priyogo, Adib Purnama, Ade Sinta Putri, Govindha Putri, Mas Fierna Rachmawati Rachmawati Rahmad Efendi Rahmandini, Hafizhah Harjiati Rahmat Effendi, Rahmat Ramayanti, Rika Ratu, Dianing Ayu Yustika Reni A. Febrida Retika, Nelya Rilyani Rilyani Riyanti Riyanti Rizqy, Muhammad Alva Rokhayati, Yuli Rudi, Renna Oktavia Ruswaldi Munir Saepudin Karta Sasmita Safitri, Erna Salsabilla, Nadya Sari, Dewi Yulia Sari, Fitri Eka Sidiarto Kusumoputro Sihono, Bagas Prakoso Silaen, Rahel Gusnita Sofiyah Suryani Sri Wulandari Sunarsih Sunarsih Surtini, Surtini Susila Susila Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Sutama Suwardi Suwardi Suwito Suwito Tri Windiari Sepsetyowati Trikundayani, Trikundayani Viana Teti Anggraeni, Viana Teti Wahjudi Nugroho Wahyu Ardhi Bandono Wahyu Ardhi Bandono, Wahyu Ardhi Wahyu Eko Widodo, Wahyu Eko Wahyu Yuliastuti, Ni Luh Putu Wandi Adiansah, Wandi WAYAN, WAYAN Welly Rizkianti Wibowo, Angga Wahyu Tri Widiastuti, Valentina Dewi Wihatyani, Ketut Windy Febriani Yanti, Dhiny Easter Yasi, Indi Iska Yudhistira, Hendri Yuli Siyamto, Yuli Yuliasari, Dewi Yulyani, Vera Yuviska, Ike Ate Zaitunah, Zaitunah Zasya Aura Kharisma, Rr Salwa Zuana, Eli