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Ekspresi Human Leukocyte Antigen–C di Trofoblas dan Natural Killer Cell di Desidua pada Preeklampsia Berat Sulistyowati, Sri; Soetrisno, Soetrisno; K, Nizar Hero
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol 29, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2016.029.01.12

Abstract

Preeklampsia Berat (PEB) masih merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal maupun perinatal. Kejadian preeklampsia berkisar antara 4,4-17,5% dari ibu hamil. Human Leukocyte Antigen-C (HLA-C) dan Natural Killer cell (sel NK) diduga memegang peranan penting terhadap proses terjadinya preeklampsia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ekspresi HLA-C dan sel NK pada PEB, dengan menggunakan metode observasional analitik dan potong lintang. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2014-Januari 2015 di bagian Obstetri dan Ginekologi RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta dan Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. Jumlah sampel 40 yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu 20 PEB dan 20 hamil normal. Semua sampel dilakukan pemeriksaan ekspresi HLA-C pada trofoblasnya dan sel NK pada desidua dengan metode imunohistokimia dan dilakukan analisis statistik dengan uji t. Rerata ekspresi HLA-C di trofoblas pada kelompok PEB : 15,39±3,45 dan kehamilan normal 8,07±3,70, dengan nilai  p=0,00 (p<0,05).  Rerata ekspresi sel NK di desidua pada PEB 14,78±3,57 dan kehamilan normal 8,48±3,35, dengan nilai p=0,00 (p<0,05). Simpulan, ekspresi HLA-C di trofoblas dan sel NK di desidua pada PEB lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kehamilan normal.
Peran Magnesium Sulfat dalam Menurunkan Kadar TNF-α dan IL-1β pada Bayi Prematur Sulistyowati, Sri; Pujojati, Ferri Waluyo Wiwoho; Respati, Supriyadi Hari; -, Soetrisno -
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol 29, No. 4 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.893 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2017.029.04.7

Abstract

Prematuritas menyebabkan mortalitas dan morbiditas neonatus yaitu cerebral palsy (CP), gangguan kognitif dan gangguan tingkah laku. Sitokin proinflamasi TNF-α dan IL-1β diduga secara signifikan meningkat pada bayi prematur. Magnesium sulfat (MgSO4) diduga dapat sebagai neuroprotektor terhadap otak janin, melindungi jaringan terhadap aktivitas radikal bebas, sebagai vasodilator dari vasculature otak dan menurunkan sitokin proinflamasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran MgSO4 terhadap kadar TNF-α dan IL-1β pada bayi prematur, menggunakan metode observasional analitik, cross sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Januari-Desember 2015 di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta dan laboratorium Prodia Jakarta. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 40 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 20 subjek kelompok persalinan prematur yang mendapat MgSO4 dan 20 subjek kelompok persalinan prematur tidak mendapat MgSO4. Semua subjek dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar TNF-α dan IL-1β pada serum dari darah tali pusat bayi pada saat lahir dengan menggunakan metode ELISA. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t. Rerata kadar serum TNF-α pada kelompok persalinan prematur yang diberikan MgSO4 (2,24±0,56ng/mL) dan rerata kadar serum TNF-α pada persalinan prematur yang tidak diberikan MgSO4 (2,80±0,85ng/mL) dengan p=0,01 (p&lt;0,05). Rerata kadar serum IL-1β pada kelompok persalinan prematur yang diberikan MgSO4 (0,49±0,22ng/mL) dan rerata kadar serum IL-1β pada persalinan prematur yang tidak diberikan MgSO4 (0,71±0,28ng/mL) dengan p=0,01 (p&lt;0,05). Magnesium Sulfat berperan menurunkan kadar serum TNF-α dan IL-1β pada bayi prematur.
Ekspresi Human Leukocyte Antigen-G (HLA-G) dan Heat-Shock Protein-70 (Hsp-70) pada Pertumbuhan Janin Terhambat Sulistyowati, Sri; Eka, Anak Agung
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 46, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Pertumbuhan janin terhambat (PJT) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama tingginya morbiditas dan mortalitas perinatal. Maladaptasi imun berakibat gangguan invasi trofoblas dan remodeling arteri spiralis yang akan menyebabkan hipoksia pada jaringan plasenta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ekspresi human leukocyte antigen-G (HLA-G) dan heat-shock protein-7 (Hsp-70) pada trofoblas PJT dan hamil normal, dengan menggunakan metode observasional analitik dan pendekatan potong lintang. Penelitian dilakukan di Bagian Obstetri dan Ginekologi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Moewardi Surakarta, mulai bulan November‒Desember 2011. Jumlah sampel 30, terdiri atas 15 sampel trofoblas pada PJT dan 15 sampel trofoblas pada kehamilan normal. Pada semua sampel dilakukan pemeriksaan ekspresi HLA-G dan Hsp-70 dengan imunohistokimia. Analisis data menggunakan uji-t. Ekspresi HLA-G rata-rata pada kelompok PJT sebesar 32,42±8,90, sedangkan ekspresi HLA-G rata-rata pada kelompok kehamilan normal 43,92±14,91 (p=0,016). Ekspresi Hsp-70 pada kelompok PJT 2,4355+0,26647 dan kelompok kehamilan normal 1,5920+0,17142 (p=0,008). Simpulan, pada PJT ekspresi HLA-G lebih rendah dan ekspresi Hsp-70 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kehamilan normal. [MKB. 2014;46(1):22–7]Kata kunci: HLA-G, Hsp-70, pertumbuhan janin terhambatHuman Leukocyte Antigen-G (HLA-G) and Heat-Shock Protein-70 (Hsp-70) Expression on Intra Uterine Growth RetardationIntra uterine growth retardation (IUGR) is one of the leading causes of higher morbidity and mortality in perinatal. Immune maladaptation affects trophoblast invasion and spiralis arteria remodeling that will cause placental tissue hypoxia. This research aimed to analyze human leukocyte antigen-G (HLA-G) and heat-shock protein-70 (Hsp-70) expression on the IUGR trophoblast and normal pregnancy, by applying analytical observational method and cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Obstetric and Gynecology Department of Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta from November to December 2011. The total samples were 30, divided into two groups. There were 15 samples trophoblast on IUGR and 15 samples trophoblast from normal pregnancy. All samples were tested for HLA-G and Hsp-70 using immunohistochemistry. The data were analyzed by using t-test. The mean of HLA-G expression on the IUGR groups was 32.42±8.90 and on the normal pregnancy groups was 43.92±14.91 (p=0.016). Heat-shock protein70 expression on the IUGR groups was 2.4355+0.26647 and on the normal pregnancy groups was 1.5920+0.17142 with p=0.008. In conclusion, in IUGR, the HLA-G expression is lower and the Hsp-70 expression is higher than in normal pregnancy. [MKB. 2014;46(1):22–7]Key words: HLA-G, Hsp-70, intra uterine growth retardation DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v46n1.223
LOW NEUTROPHIL-TO-LMPHOCYTE RATIO DECREASES RISK OF CORONAVIRUS DISEASE IN PREGNANT WOMEN Anggraini, Nutria Widya Purna; Sulistyowati, Sri
Universa Medicina Vol 39, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University

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Abstract

BACKGROUNDCoronavirus Infection 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is an emergency condition for global public health. Early detection of COVID-19 in pregnant women is needed. The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), as a marker of viral inflammatory response, is used to determine the presence of a viral or bacterial infection, both acute and chronic. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between NLR and the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) swab test results in pregnant women with suspected coronavirus disease 2019.METHODSA cross-sectional study was conducted on 9 pregnant women with suspected COVID-19. The subjects were inpatients at Moewardi Hospital Surakarta from 19 April-19 May 2020, who had rapid tests, complete blood examinations, and PCR swab tests. The NLR was categorized based on early warning scores according to research developed at Zhejiang University, with cut-off point 5.8. Diagnosis of COVID-19 was confirmed by PCR swab tests. Relation between NLR   and PCR swab results was analyzed by the prevalence ratio.RESULTSTwo patients (22.2%) had NLR &gt;5.8, with positive swab results in both (100%). Seven patients with NLR &lt;5.8 had positive swabs in only one (33.3%). The relationship between NLR and PCR swab test results showed a prevalence ratio of 0.143 (95% CI 0.023-0.877).CONCLUSIONPregnant women with NLR &lt; 5.8 had a decreased risk of COVID-19. Routine blood examination is more suitable for finding pregnant women with suspected COVID-19.
Mucin-1 expression in endometrium is higher in polycystic ovary syndrome than in normal women Budihastuti, Uki Retno; Sulistyowati, Sri; Melinawati, Eriana; Marbun, Yohan Pamuji
Universa Medicina Vol 39, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (589.805 KB) | DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2020.v39.74-80

Abstract

BackgroundThe polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is caused by endocrine system dysfunction in women. MUCIN-1 (MUC-1) expression is found in endometrial tissues, which leads to implantation process dysfunction because of imbalance of trophoblast adhesion process. This study was conducted to compare endometrial MUC-1 expression between PCOS and normal women considering all existing external variables.MethodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in General Hospital Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Endometrial samples were obtained from 30 infertile PCOS women based on Rotterdam criteria, and 30 normal women. Life style and reproductive data such as age, menstrual problems, menstrual cycle, age at menarche, and BMI were collected. Subjects underwent endometrial biopsy in luteinizing hormone (LH) secretion phase LH + 5 days to LH + 10 days for immunohistochemistry (IHC) of MUC-1 expression. An independent-t and multiple linear regression test were used to analyze the data at significance level of p&lt;0.05. ResultsMean MUC-1 expression in the PCOS endometrium (49.66 ± 47.79) was significantly higher than in normal women (7.66 ± 14.55) (p=0.03). Multivariate linear regression model of life style and reproductive variables with MUC-1 showed that PCOS (b=29.54; 95% CI 9.57-49.49; p=0.004) and BMI (b= 29.99; 95% CI 5.91-54.07; p=0.001) significantly increase MUC-1 expression. PCOS (Beta=0.37) was more important than BMI (Beta=0.30) in increasing the MUC-1 expression. ConclusionExpression of MUC-1 levels in the PCOS endometrium was higher than in normal women. This suggests that MUC-1 contributes to the unexplained reproductive failure in PCOS.
Perbedaan Kadar HSP90 pada Preeklamsi Berat dengan Kehamilan Normal Soetrisno, -; Hari, Supriyadi; Sulistyowati, Sri; Antoni, Yusuf
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 47, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Preeklamsi berat merupakan penyebab kedua terbesar kematian ibu di seluruh dunia. Radikal bebas menstimulir kadar heat shock protein 90 (HSP90), diduga menentukan terjadinya preeklamsi berat. HSP90 merupakan protein penting untuk membantu pembentukan dan pemeliharaan protein lain serta untuk memacu kelangsungan hidup sel setelah terjadi berbagai macam keadaan patologis (fungsi chaperone). Fungsi chaperone merupakan faktor kunci adaptasi terhadap stres endogen di beberapa jaringan. Dengan mengetahui kadar HSP90, sebagai deteksi dini preeklamsi berat, maka dapat dilakukan upaya pencegahan dan penanganan secara dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuktikan bahwa kadar HSP90 pada kehamilan dengan preeklamsi berat lebih tinggi dibanding dengan kehamilan normal. Metode penelitian studi kuantitatif observasional pendekatan potong lintang dengan pendekatan uji laboratoris kadar HSP90. Studi dilakukan bulan September–November 2013 di Bagian Obstetri dan Ginekologi RS Dr. Moewardi Surakarta dan Prodia Jakarta. Subjek 30 pasien terdiri atas 15 pasien hamil dengan preeklamsi berat dan 15 pasien normal. Dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar HSP90 serum dengan metode enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji-t dengan SPSS versi 17.00 for Windows. Didapatkan kadar  HSP90 rata-rata kelompok preeklamsi berat sebesar 131,91±26,66, sedangkan kelompok kehamilan normal 80,28±13,39 dengan p=0,00 (p<0,05). Kadar HSP90 serum preeklamsi berat lebih tinggi dibanding dengan kehamilan normal karena pada preeklamsi berat terjadi stres oksidatif. [MKB. 2015;47(2):65–8]Kata kunci: HSP90, preeklamsi berat, radikal bebasThe Difference of HSP 90 Level between Severe Pre-Eclampsia and Normal PregnancyAbstractsSevere pre-eclampsia is the second highest cause of maternal mortality. Free radicals that stimulate heat shock protein 90 (HSP 90) are believed to determine severe pre-eclampsia. HSP90 is an important protein that helps the establishment and maintenance of other proteins. It also increases the life time of cells after various pathological conditions (chaperone function). The chaperone function is the adaptation key factor to endogenous stress in tissues. By recognizing HSP90 level in early detection of severe pre-eclampsia, prevention and management can be started early. This study aimed to prove that the HSP90 level in pregnancy with severe pre-eclampsia is higher than normal pregnancy. This was a quantitative study using cross sectional approach by testing the HSP90 level.  The study was conducted during the period of September to November 2013, at the Obstetrics and Gynecological Unit, Moewardi Hospital Surakarta and Prodia Laboratory Jakarta. The number of subjects was 30 patients, consisting of 15 normal pregnant mothers and 15 pregnant  mothers with pre-eclampsia . The calculation of serum HSP90 level was conducted using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Data were analyzed using t-test using SPSS for Windows version 17 for Windows. The mean of HSP90 in the severe pre-eclampsia group was 131.91±26.66 while the mean in the normal pregnancy group was 80.28±13.39 with p=0.00 (p<0.05). Level of HSP90 serum in severe pre-eclampsia is higher than in normal pregnancy, due to the occurrence of oxidative stress in severe pre-eclampsia. [MKB. 2015;47(2):65–8]Key words: Free radicals, HSP90,  severe pre-eclampsia DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v47n2.455
Pengaruh Psikokuratif terhadap Kadar VEGF-c, Kortisol dan Skor HADS Pasien Kanker Serviks Stadium Lanjut Soetrisno, Soetrisno; Sulistyowati, Sri; Tjiang, Rubin Enhui; Wujoso, Hari; Nurinasari, Hafi; Cahyanto, Erindra Budi
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.50642

Abstract

Background: Cancer diagnosis and therapy that causes chronic stress, its progression to depression  increase cortisol and VEGF-c levels in advanced cervical cancer patientsObjective: To  know the VEGF-c, cortisol and HADS level  in advanced stage cervical cancer patients who get Psychocurative intervention Method : An experimental study of pretest – posttest controle group design in outpatient oncology clinic and ward of Doctor Moewardi General Hospital. Thirty subjects with advanced cervical cancer were randomly divided into 15 patients in the intervention group, and 15 in control. Psycho-curative intervention 4 times a month, 1 time a week, 60 minutes duration. Before and after intervention, each subject of the two groups was examined levels of VEGF-c, cortisol and HADS scores. Data obtained were analyzed by independent t test, Mann Whitney, Pair t and Wilcoxon with the 19th version of SPSS for Windows.Result and Discussion: Average VEGF-c levels before intervention 9006.53 ± 2181.49, after intervention 5631.20 ± 2071.55, p <0.001. The mean cortisol level before intervention was 12.29 ± 4.36, after intervention 6.71 ± 3.88, p <0.001. The mean HADS Anxiety score before intervention was 14.13 ± 3.02, after intervention 8.47 ± 3.07, p <0.001. Mean Depression HADS scores before intervention 13.80 ± 3.21, after intervention 7.20 ± 2.70, p <0.001.Conclusion : VEGF-c levels, cortisol, HADS anxiety scores and depression in patients with advanced cervical cancer decline after psychocurative intervention. Keywords : Psychocurative; VEGF-c; Cortisol; HADS; Cervical cancer
The Differences of Folliculogenesis between Treated with Letrozole and Letrozole-Electroacupuncture in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Yulyanti, Yulyanti; Budihastuti, Uki Retno; Melinawati, Eriana; Sulistyowati, Sri; Nurwati, Ida
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.835 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2020.5.3.295

Abstract

Background: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder that most often causes infertility. It occurs due to the failure of folliculogenesis, thus causing non-ovulation. Letrozole is a 3rd generation drug of non-ste­roidal aromatase inhibitors, which can increase ovulation rates. Electroacupuncture is the insert­ion and manipu­lation of needles into acupunc­ture points (acu­points) that are selected speci­fically based on the meridian system and con­nected to the electrode stimulator. This study aimed to determine the differences of the effects of letrozole and letrozoleelectroacupuncture (letrozole-EA) on the improve­ment of folliculo­genesis in women with PCOS.Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study with a case-control design. This study was conducted at the Gynecology Polyclinic and Sekar Clinic, Dr. Moewardi Hos­pital, Surakarta. A sample of 30 infertile women aged 20-45 years was selected by fixed disease sampling. The criteria of the PCOS were deter­mined based on Rotterdam criteria. The depen­dent variable was the diameter of the follicle. The independent vari­ables were the administration of letrozole and letrozole-EA. Transvaginal ultra­sound of Voluson P6 was used to measure the folliculo­genesis. The data were analyzed by independent t-test.Results: On the second day after treatment, the diameter of the follicles in the letrozole-EA group (mean= 6.92; SD= 1.60) was bigger than the letrozole group (mean=5.66; SD=1.11), and it was statistically significant (p=0.004).Conclusion: Combination of letrozole and letrozole-EA therapy is more effective in increasing follicular diameter development than letrozole therapy only.Keywords: polycystic ovary syndrome, folli­culogenesis, Letrozole, electro-acupunctureCorrespondence: Yulyanti. Department of Obstetrics and Gyneco­logy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Cen­tral Java, Indonesia. Email: dr.yulyanti­@gmail­.­com. Seluler: +6285264806570.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2020), 05(03): 214-223https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2020.05.03.06
Effect of L- Arginin on Placental Hipoxia Inducible Factor -1-Alpha (HIF-1-A) Expression at Preeclampsia Mice Models Anggraini, Nutria Widya Purna; Sulistyowati, Sri; Pramono, Besari Adi; Kristanto, Herman
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.436 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2020.5.3.290

Abstract

Background: Placental hypoxia is one of the theories that cause preeclampsia. In placental hypoxia of preeclampsia, there is an increase of Hipoxia Inducible Factor 1 Alpha (HIF-1-A) expression as a response to hypoxia. L-Arginine administration through the L-Arginine-Nitric Oxide pathway is expected to improve placental hypoxia. This study aimed to examine the effect of L- Arginin on placental HIF-1-A expression at preeclampsia mice models.Subjects and Method: Experimental study with parallel group post-test only design. The study was carried out at the Veterinary Medicine Faculty of Airlangga University. Thirty six preeclampsia mice models were made with intravenous injection 10ng anti-Qa-2 on day 1-4 of pregnancy. They were divided into 2 groups: (1)18 mice without treatment (control) and (2) 18 mice were given L-Arginin 200 mg/kgBW/day on day 7-15 of pregnancy. They were terminated on day 16 then immunohistochemistry examination of HIF-1-A expression was done on the placental samples. The dependent variable was placental Hipoxia Inducible Factor-1-Alpha (HIF-1-A) expression. The independent variables were L-Arginin administration. HIF-1-A expression was measured by H-Score method. The data were analyzed by t-test. Results: The mean of placental HIF-1-A expressions of treatment group was lower (Mean= 7.98; SD=9.35) than control group (Mean=41.95; SD= 32.20), and it was statistically significant (p <0.001).Conclusion: L-Arginin reduces the Placental Hypoxia Inducible Factor Alpha (HIF-1-A) expression on preeclampsia mice model.Keywords: L-Arginine, HIF-1-A, PreeclampsiaCorrespondence: Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret/ Dr. Moewardi General Hospital Surakarta. Jl Kolonel Sutarto 132, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: nutria_dr@staff.uns.ac.id. Mobile: 08122651819.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2020), 05(03): 191-199https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2020.05.03.03 
The Effect of Mesenchymal Secretome Stem Cell Therapy toward Caspase-3 Expression in Pregnant Mice with Pristan-Induced Lupus Model Adiyana, Febrian Andhika; Bachnas, M Adrianes; Sulistyowati, Sri; Anggraini, Nutria Widya Purna; Respati, Supriyadi Hari
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (32.121 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2020.5.3.298

Abstract

Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is one of the pregnancy complications which cause an increase in fetal and maternal com­p­lications which are mainly caused by pla­cen­tal damage due to chronic inflammation and apoptosis. The rate of apoptosis can be assessed by the high expression of caspase-3 which is the ma­jo­rexecutioner caspases of apoptosis. The use of Mesenchymal Secretome Stem Cell for SLE the­rapy has an anti-inflammatory and anti-apo­p­to­tic role. This study aimed to examine the effect of mesenchymal secretome stem cell therapy to­ward caspase-3 expression in pregnant mice with pris­tan-induced lupus model.Subjects and Method: This study was a ran­do­mized controlled trial. This study was con­ducted at the Prodia ProStem Laboratory, La­bo­ra­tory of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Airlangga University, and Anatomical Pathology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga Uni­ver­sity. A total of 14 healthy BALB/C female mice strain aged 6-8 weeks, with a bodyweight of 20-30 grams, were divided into two groups, (1) 7 preg­nant mice who received pristan therapy only, and (2) 7 pregnant mice who received pristan the­rapy and mesenchymal secretome stem cell.The dependent variable was the caspase-3 exp­res­sion. The independent variable was the ad­mi­ni­s­tration of mesenchymal secretome stem cell the­rapy. The caspase-3 expression was measured by an immunoreactive score. The data were ana­ly­zed using independent t-test.Results: After giving mesenchymal secretome stem cell therapy, the mean of the caspase-3 exp­res­sion in the treatment group (Mean=1.86; SD­=­0.66) was lower than the control group (Me­an­=­3.­30; SD = 1.42), with p=0.031.Conclusion: Mesenchymal secretome stem cell the­rapy is effective for reducing caspase-3 exp­res­sion in the placenta of pregnant mice with pris­tan-induced lupus model.Keywords: Caspase-3 expression, lupus, placen­taCorrespondence: Febrian Andhika Adiyana. Department of Obs­tet­rics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Uni­vesitas Sebelas Maret/Moewardi Surakarta, Indo­nesia. Email: FebrianAndhika@gmail.com. Mobile: 081215897960.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2020), 05(03): 224-229https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2020.05.03.07
Co-Authors - Soetrisno, - -, Soetrisno - . Soetrisno Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdurahman Laqif Adhi Pribadi Adiyana, Febrian Andhika Agan, Lie Aji P Wibowo Aji P Wibowo, Aji P Akbar, Uchti Alamsyah, Meuthia Aldi Firmansyah Aldiansyah, Dudy Aldika Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Aloysius Suryawan Anak Agung Eka Andonotopo, Wiku Anik Lestari Anwar Sandi Wibowo, Anwar Sandi Ari Natalia Probandari Asih Anggraeni Astetri, Lini Bachnas, Muhammad Adrianes Bambang Arinekso Bambang Eko Wiyono, Bambang Eko Bambang Rahardjo Bambang Triono Cahyadi Besar, Dwi Sakti Berlian Besari Adi Pramono Cahyanto, Erindra Budi Carissa, Dinda Cut Meurah Yeni Damayanti, Sintia Dewanto Suryoningrat Dewi Setiyawati Donny Irawan Donny Irawan, Donny Dono Indarto Dympna Pramelita Endang Sri Kurniatun, Endang Sri Endang, Rini Enik Sulistyowati Eriana Melinawati Eric Edwin Yuliantara Erindra Budi Cahyanto Erlin Kiriwenno Evert Solomon Pangkahila Fajariyah, Luthfiana Firda Fibrila Firmansyah, Aldi Fitri, Niswatul Fitriana Fitriana Grandis, Bunga Silvia Hadi, Cahyono Hafi Nurinasari Hari Wujoso Hari Wujoso Herman Kristanto Heru Priyanto Heru Priyanto I Nyoman Hariyasa Sanjaya Ida Nurwati Isharyadi, Isharyadi John Arianto Sondakh, John Arianto Jonathan, Andreas Julian Dewantiningrum Khoeronisa, Siti Kurjak, Asim Kurniawan, Hendro Kusbianto, Kusbianto Kusnadi, Noferi Kusumaningsih, Damayanti Laqif, Abdurahman Lungguk Helen Alfian Tanjung Mahandaru, Araafi Hariza Marbun, Yohan Pamuji Mega, Aryanti Metharisa Sujana Muhammad Adrianes Bachnas Muhammad Akhyar Musyarofah, Nova Riyan Nababan, Ronald Nanik Setiyawati Nasrudin, Muhamad Ningrum, Wike Aprilia Nizar Hero K, Nizar Hero Nugraha, Gagah B Adi Nugroho, Muhammad Anggit Nurchalisha, Siti Nada Nurinasari, Hafi Nuswil Bernolian Nutria Widya Purna Anggraini Nuur, Aliffudin Pradana, Muhammad Denny Gagah Prameilita, Dympna Pramono, Mochammad Besari Adi Prasetya, Hanung Pujojati, Ferri Waluyo Wiwoho Putri, Nadhifa Kusuma Rahmawati, Oktantia Dyah Ridwan, Robert Rizka Pramudhita Rizkiani, Inne Rubin Enhui Tjiang Ryan Saktika Mulyana S Soetrisno Sapja Anantanyu, Sapja Saptaningtyas, Haryani Saputra, Ricky Bernadi Sesunan, Arfan Syahfani Siagian, Grace Siregar, Paulina Soetrisno Soetrisno Khasan, Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno soetrisno soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Soetrisno Stanojevic, Milan Subina, Totong Suhartini Sultoni Emillya Anggraeni Sumarno . Supriyadi H Respati Supriyadi H Respati Supriyadi Hari R Supriyadi Hari Respati Supriyadi Hari Respati Supriyadi Hari, Supriyadi Suryoningrat, Dewanto Tarmizi Tarmizi Theresia Monica Rahardjo Tjiang, Rubin Enhui Uki Retno Budihastuti Wesliaprilius, Todung Antony Wiradnyana, Anak Agung Gede Putra Wiraswesty, Ika Wisdayanti, Syah Rini WISNU PRABOWO Wisnu Prabowo Yasir Avisena Yuliani, Saffana Oka Yulyanti, Yulyanti Yuniarsih Zakia, Yuniarsih Yuniarti Yuniarti Yusuf Antoni, Yusuf